高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness优秀练习

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness优秀练习，文件包含Unit3SportsandfitnesA卷基础卷解析版doc、Unit3SportsandfitnesA卷基础卷原卷版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。

Unit3 Sports and fitness测试卷
（A卷 基础篇）
【人教版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将答案写在答题卡上,务必注意你的书写。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
（江苏省六安中学2019-2020下学期期中）
Our Teen Summer Spanish Program is two weeks of fun, educational excitement that helps students learn Spanish fast. Our Spanish summer program allows our students to learn from highly trained, certified teachers and be absorbed in the language and the culture of Costa Rica.
Features include:
Intensive(强化的) daily Spanish classes;
Extracurricular classes in dance, cooking, music, and handiwork;
Outdoor activities including hiking, camping, rafting, and ziplining(高空滑索);
Homestay with a local Costa Rican family;
Volunteer work in needy neighborhoods.
Our Teaching Methods:
We are proud to use TPRS---Total Physical Response Storytelling---in our curriculum. This innovative method uses strange and amusing stories to teach new vocabulary, increase fluency, and get students involved by giving them the opportunity to alter the details themselves. Because of the silliness, creativity, and repetition involved, TPRS allows students to learn easily and remember information effortlessly.
Memorizing vocabulary and listening to lectures on grammar are slow, inefficient ways to learn a new language. The best way to truly learn and commit new material to memory is through conversation. In our Spanish classes, students can expect to speak up to 80% of each class. By speaking in the new language freely and consistently, students can see progress faster because they are using the new grammar and vocabulary that they have learned at the same time. This helps the brain remember the new words and grammar structures for future use, making it much easier to progress.
1. What does the program do?
A. It offers weekly Spanish classes
B. It focuses more on indoor activities
C. It gives teachers a chance to receive training
D. It provides activities about the Spanish culture
【答案】D
【解析】主旨大意题．根据第一段信息“Our Spanish summer program allows our students to learn from highly trained, certified teachers and be absorbed in the language and the culture of Costa Rica”可知和暑期活动适合学习西班牙文化有关。故选D．
2. What is the best way to learn a language according to the text?
A. Memorizing a larger vocabulary
B. Speaking more in the new language.
C. Mastering more grammar structures
D. Writing stories to share with others
【答案】B
【解析】细节查找题．根据文中信息“The best way to truly learn and commit new material to memory is through conversation.”可知学习新语言最好的方法是多说。故选B。
3. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To employ experienced Spanish teacher
B. To hire foreign volunteers for a program
C. To attract teen foreigners to a program
D. To introduce language learning methods
【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题．综合全文信息，尤其是两处小标题信息，可知是在介绍一个暑期课程，故选C。
B
（江西南昌八一中学 2019-2020下学期）
I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.
War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.
The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, crying. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy(同情) rose up in my heart.
Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”
Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
4.What made Kate so angry one evening?
A. She couldn’t find her books.
B. She heard the author shouting loud.
C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.
D. She saw the author’s shoes beneath her bed.
【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题．根据第二段中信息“Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!””可知和室友是因为作者乱扔鞋子而生气。．故选D．
5.The author cleaned up the room most probably because _____.
A. she was scared by Kate’s anger
B. she hated herself for being so messy
C. she wanted to show her care D. she was asked by Kate to do so
【答案】C
【解析】细节查找题．根据第三段中信息“All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy(同情) rose up in my heart.”和第四段开头内容可知和作者在室友接到grandmother生病的电话之后处于同情，开始整理房间。．故选C
6.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?
A. By analyzing causes. B. By showing differences.
C. By describing a process. D. By following time order.
【答案】B
【解析】第一段的内容是分别介绍作者和室友的生活习惯，采用的是对比的手法．故选B。
7.What might be the best title for the story?
A. My Friend Kate B. Hard Work Pays Off
C. How to Be Organized D. Learning to Be Roommates
【答案】D
【解析】主旨大意综合全文信息可知本文介绍了自己和室友生活习惯不同引发争执，但是后来又和解的故事，短文最后一句“but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.”揭示中心。故选D。

C
People in Japan tend to live longer and stay healthier in their later years, with an increasing number of old people living alone. Japan is on a fast track to “ultra-age” with people aged 65 or above accounting for 28 percent of its total population in 2019；it was 26.7 percent in 2017. On the other hand, the number of births in 2019 fell to its lowest (about 941,000) since records began in 1899.
Demand for care services for elderly people has increased. A shrinking (缩小) working population means fewer able-bodied adults are available to look after the elderly. State-provided facilities （设备）for the elderly are not enough, which causes elderly people to turn to private ones but they are expensive.
The country will be short of 380,000 of health nurses by 2025. The government has to turn to advanced robots to meet the shortage. A study found that using robots encouraged one third of the people to become more active and independent. Yet there is no robot that can provide the emotional support to the elderly.
Japan provides a case study for China, which is also faced with a fast aging population. 17.23 million babies were born in China in 2019, about 630,000 fewer than in 2018. People aged 60 accounted for 17.3 of China’s population in 2019. With a shortage of elderly care facilities and unbalanced supply, China may find it hard to deal with the rapidly increasing number of senior citizens.
To meet the challenge, the Chinese government should make policy changes, which Japan is unwilling or unable to do or even consider. China should pay attention to the signals its aging population is sending and take proper and timely action.
8. What do we learn about the old Japanese?
A. More and more old Japanese prefer to live on their own.
B. A lot of old Japanese have to continue working at old age.
C. Some old Japanese remain active with the help of robots.
D. Japanese aged 65 or above make up one third of its population.
【答案】C
【解析】细节查找题．根据第三段信息“A study found that using robots encouraged one third of the people to become more active and independent.”可知日本老人的生活因为机器人而保持active。故选C。
9. What can we know about state-provided care facilities for the elderly in Japan?
A. They are expensive.
B. They are inconvenient.
C. They are affordable.
D. They are fashionable.
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题．根据第二段信息“State-provided facilities （设备）for the elderly are not enough, which causes elderly people to turn to private ones but they are expensive. ”可知和政府提供的设备不够，所以老人转向昂贵的私人护理， 由此判断前者价钱不那么昂贵。故选C。
10. What do the Japanese do to deal with the shortage of health nurses?
A. They hire foreign health nurses.
B. They employ advanced robots.
C. They set up more nursing schools.
D. They train the elderly to tend themselves.
【答案】B
【解析】细节查找题．根据第三段信息“The government has to turn to advanced robots to meet the shortage.”可知因为缺乏护理人员，所以政府不得不转向advanced robots。故选B。
11. What is the main idea of the last two paragraph?
A. Japan has to take action to deal with the aging population.
B. Robots can’t provide emotional support to the elderly.
C. China is now faced with a fast aging population.
D. Japan’s aging population issue is a timely lesson for China.
【答案】D
【解析】细节查找题．根据文中信息“Japan provides a case study for China, which is also faced with a fast aging population.”可知作者认为日本的情况给中国介绍了很好的经验。故选D。
D
The alarm sounds. Students swing their backpacks over their shoulder，board the school bus，make their way to their homeroom and the bell rings—school is back. But for more homes in America，school looks more like students waking up，making their way to the dining room or home office，setting up laptops and learning in the comfort of home.
Virtual(虚拟的) schooling，described as “a public school that offers only instruction in which students and teachers are separated by time and/or place，and interaction occurs via computers and/or telecommunications(电信) technologies”，has increased over the past decade. According to the National Education Policy Center，enrollments(注册人数) in virtual schools increased by 17，000 between the 2015－2016 school year and the 2016－2017 school year to 295，518. 幅度 终点
For Arizona Virtual Academy，a fulltime online public K12 school，they useK12Inc, curriculums. K12Inc, serves students in all 50 states and more than 100 countries with digital learning platforms and technology，providing online education. “We always are improving our platforms and the technology that we use to make sure that we're keeping up with the changing trends，not only with education but also with technology，”DrKelly Van Sande said. Another piece of new technology they've rolled out is a new app where parents can find virtual schools available in their area.
Carrie Faulkner chose to enroll two of her children in Arizona Virtual Academy.She says they've done schooling online in Chicago，in California，at restaurants and on her cousin's floor in Kansas.“It doesn't matter whether he (her son) in on the couch，in his bed or at the kitchen table，he can do schooling wherever he wants to，”Faulkner said.“I wish they had it for me back when I was in school.That would have been awesome.”
12．What's the purpose of the first paragraph?
A．To give an example of virtual schooling.
B．To introduce the topic “virtual schooling”．
C．To describe vividly students' going to school.
D．To compare real schooling with virtual schooling.
【答案】B
【解析】考查写作意图。第一段对传统的学生上学的情景和日益受欢迎的虚拟学校的学生上学的情景进行对比，第二段至文末都在讲虚拟教育，故首段的作用是引出本文的话题——虚拟教育。故选B。
13．How many students attended virtual schools during the 2015－2016 school year?
A．17，000.   
B．147，759.
C．278，518.   
D．295，518.
【答案】C
【解析】根据题干中的信息定位答案在第二段尾句，由该句可知，虚拟学校的注册学生人数在2015—2016学年和2016—2017学年间增加了17 000，2016—2017学年注册人数增加到295 518，故答案为295 518—17 000 ＝278 518。故选C项。
14．What can we infer about Arizona Virtual Academy?
A．They provide both online and offline education.
B．They're intended for students in the United States.
C．Their new app lets people find schools nationwide.
D．Their platforms and technology are very advanced.
【答案】D
【解析】考查推理判断。根据题干中的Arizona Virtual Academ定位答案在第三段。根据本段中Dr Kelly Van Sande的话可知，该虚拟学校一直在改进他们的平台和技术，以确保能够跟上不断变化的趋势，不仅仅是跟上教育的变化趋势，还要跟上技术的变化趋势。由此可推断，该校的平台和技术很先进。故选D。
15．What is Carrie Faulkner's attitude tovirtual schooling?
A．Favorable.                             
B．Doubtful.
C．Indifferent.    
D．Disapproving. 
【答案】A
【解析】考查观点态度。根据题干中的Carrie Faulkner定位答案在最后一段。Carrie Faulkner选择让她的两个孩子上虚拟学校，并且根据她说的“我真希望在我上学的时候也有虚拟教育，那就太棒了”也可推断，Carrie Faulkner对于虚拟教育持肯定、支持的态度。
第二节（（共5小题；每小题 2. 5分，满分12. 5分））
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to relax your mind
Nowadays, people everywhere seem to find less and less time available to them, and more and more things to achieve. It's quite common to find people running around like headless chickens meeting deadlines that they create. One doesn't have to live this way, in stress and struggle. 16
Breathing—I can't stress enough the importance of learning how to breathe properly, and not only when you're stressed, but at all times that you can. Learning how to breathe properly at all times is essential. You should try to deepen and lengthen your breath to lower the stress level and promote relaxation. 17
Relaxing—We often think that just going to the gym and working out is the right way to go to relax ourselves. 18 A good hard workout is good from time to time, but you are still running at full steam ahead and not giving yourself time to relax. So lighting some fragrant candles, taking a slow hot bath or a shower, or meditating for even 10 minutes will do wonders to help you relax your mind and get out of the stress zone.
Let it all out— 19 So calling or meeting up with a person who can listen to and empathize with us is often a great way to relax. It's important that we don't go into victim mode and get too negative. When we let out our frustrations, it should be done in a positive manner, and with light heartedness, even joking about the stress we're under.
20 — Probably one of the most difficult skills at first to master, but in the end one of the most rewarding to learn in our fast-paced society is the attitude of gratitude. We can do some gratitude list making right on the spot to get out of our heads and to be away from all that we wish we had but don't, and to be thankful for all that we do have. I swear learning how to do this will relax you in a way that will change your life for a better one.
Hopefully this article helped you to find an answer to your question about how to relax your mind from stress. Try these techniques and let us know, what works best for you.
A. Be thankful to your friends.
B. Be grateful for what you have.
C. But this pace doesn't do much for our mind or stress levels.
D. You can either lie down on the floor or sit comfortably to relax yourself.
E. In this article we will present a few tips on how to relax your mind from stress.
F. In addition, deeper breathing helps to get rid of harmful substances in your lungs.
G. Sometimes we need to just let out our frustrations and worries to a close friend.
【答案】EFCGB
【解析】
16.被考查部分位于句首，起到承上启下的作用， 用来引出下面介绍放松的方法。故选E。
17. 被考查部分和Breathing 有关的分话题中， 故选F。
18.C选项中“but”提示this 所指代的内容应该是转折关系，故推断空白处之前的内容应该是不利于放松的行为。故C项符合题意。
19.空白处之后信息提示和一个恳倾听的人在一起可以帮助放松，故选G项。20. 空白处之后信息“…the most rewarding to learn in our fast-paced society is the attitude of gratitude.”本段分话题的应和“感激”有关。故选B项。
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的a、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I’m left puzzled. Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other 21 ?
I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, when children from different races and religions played and studied 22 in harmony(和谐). At that time my family lived near Ismail’s. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu-we just 23 our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well 24 or otherwise.
We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we’d 25 the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to 26 the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his 27 .
When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail’s family later returned to their village, and I 28 touch with him.[Com]
One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I 29 my destination. The driver acknowledged my 30 but did not move off. Instead, he looked 31 at me. “Raddar?”he said, using my childhood nickname(绰号). I was astonished at being so 32 addressed(称呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two 33 we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something 34 to describe.
If we can allow our children to be 35 without prejudice, they’ll build friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be by their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies build and then we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “we happy few, we band of brothers”.
21．A. parties B. cities C. villages D. races
22．A. together B. around C. alone D. apart
23．A. refused B. made C. sought D. accepted
24．A. paid B. meant C. preserved D. treated
25．A. explore B. search C. discover D. desert
26．A. get through B. deal with C. come across D. take away
27．A. arrival B. choice C. effort D. company
28．A. lost B. gained C. developed D. missed
29．A. stated B. ordered C. decided D. chose
30．A. attempts B. instructions C. opinions D. arrangements
31．A. anxiously B. carelessly C. disappointedly D. fixedly
32．A. familiarly B. strangely C. fully D. coldly
33．A. departures B. months C. years D. decades
34．A. possible B. funny C. hard D. clear
35．A. them B. themselves C. us D. ourselves
【答案与解析】
21. D考查名词辨析。名词party政党；city城市；village村子；race种族；根据最后一段第一句中出现的without prejudice“没有种族歧视”和下文的regardless of race or religion“不管种族和宗教”，可推知本空选择D项。
22. A考查上下文逻辑搭配。副词together一起；around周围；alone独自；apart分开；那个时候我们来自不同种族的孩子们一起（together）玩，一起学习，相处融洽。
23. D考查动词辨析以及上下文的逻辑关系。differences指的是上文提到的Ismail是个穆斯林教，并且我是印度教，根据下文的解释可知我们接受（accept）彼此的信奉的宗教的不同。
24. B考查上下文的逻辑关系。well meant“善意的”是个固定短语，本句指的是我们的老人没有用那些不必要的建议或善意的建议还是其他的方面来充满我们的大脑。
25. A 考查动词辨析。动词explore探索；search搜寻；discover发现；desert抛弃，遗弃；选择explore“探索，考查”来形容当时作者和他的伙伴童真无邪的心理觉得一切都很新鲜，骑着自行车来“探索”乡下未知的事物。
26. C考查动词短语辨析。短语get through接通电话，度过；deal with处理；take away带走；由于没去过乡下，再说是骑着自行车当然是想遇到一些没遇到过的事情，come across“偶然中遇到”。
27. D 考查名词辨析。名词arrival到达，choice选择；effort努力；company陪伴；根据上文的accompany“陪同”可知答案为company，“有他的陪伴我感到很高兴”。
28. A考查动词固定搭配。短语lose touch with sb与某人失去联系；根据下文Unexpectedly! It was Ismail!可推知自从各自搬家后他们两个失去了（lost）联系
29. A考查动词词义辨析。动词state陈述；order命令；decide决定；choose选择；我叫了一个出租车并说明（state）了我的目的地。故A正确。
30. B考查名词词义辨析。名词attempt尝试；instruction说明；opinion观点；arrangement安排；这个司机告知我他确认了我的指示说明。故B正确。
31. D考查副词词义辨析。副词anxiously焦虑地；carelessly粗心地；disappointedly失望地；fixedly固定地；目不转睛地；由于是多年之后好朋友见面当然是Ismail应该是目不转睛地盯着我，选择fixedly表示不相信自己的眼睛，直盯盯的看着我。故D正确。
32. A考查副词词义辨析。副词familiarly熟悉地；strangely奇怪地；fully完全地；coldly冷淡地；根据上文的childhood nickname，可知是熟悉的称呼familiarly，选择可知作者在异地有人叫他儿时熟悉的绰号感到非常震惊。故A正确。
33.D考查上下文逻辑关系。名词departure出发，离开；month月；year年；decade十年；根据本段第一句时间是in 1983和第二段第一句20世纪60年代可推知事情过了20多年，选择decade“十年”。故D正确。
34. C考查形容词辨析。形容词possible可能的；funny滑稽的，可笑的；hard困难的，艰难的；clear清晰的；根据语境和本句中的a true affection，可知当时作者难以（hard）形容这是一种什么样的感情。故C正确。
35. B考查代词。如果让孩子们毫无偏见地做真实的自我，那么他们之间就可以形成很好的友谊。本句中be oneself意为“真实的自我”。
第Ⅱ卷
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2019·安徽皖北协作区高三联考)Official figures show that the number of people taking international _____36____(flight) is decreasing, and that this is resulting in significant changes to holidaying habits. As the cost of air tickets increases, ____37__ appears that more and more families are choosing to spend their summer holidays at home.
For many parents, a summer with no overcrowded resorts may seem quite ____38__(attract), but the idea might well be less popular with teenage children, _____39__are probably used to flying off to the Mediterranean or Miami as soon as school breaks up. So, the question is, how can young people enjoy themselves _____40___(thorough) when so much is closed for the holidays, and so many of _____41__(they) friends are bound to be away?
Nowadays, many sports centres organize summer activities aimed at young people____42___(interest) either in indoor or outdoor sports. These might range, for example, from playing table tennis ______43___ going mountain-biking. As well as being healthy and enjoyable, taking part in activities like these ____44_____(be) also an excellent way to make new friends. For the most popular activities, though, it is advisable ____45__(apply) early for a place, perhaps two or three months in advance.
【答案】
36．Flights37．It38．Attractive39．Who40．Thoroughly
41．Their42．Interested43．to　44．is　45．to apply
【解析】
36.考查名词的单复数。flight是可数名词，根据上文中的“the number of people taking”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填flights。
37.考查代词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用it作形式主语，that引导的从句作真正的主语。故填it。
38.考查词性转换。此处应用形容词作表语。故填attractive。
39.考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，先行词是teenage children，指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，所以此处应用who引导。故填who。
40考查词性转换。此处应用副词修饰enjoy。故填thoroughly。
41.考查代词。此处应用形容词性物主代词作名词friends的定语。故填their。
42.考查词性转换。be interested in是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，此处作后置定语，省略了be。故填interested。
43.考查介词。from...to...是固定短语，意为“从……到……”。故填to。
44.考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据上下文语境可知，此处应用一般现在时，表示客观情况；又因主语“taking part in activities like these”是非谓语动词结构，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故此处应用is。故填is。
45. 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中“it”作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故此处应用to apply。故填to apply。
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
（2020高考考前热身卷山东卷06）
Whether you are someone who smiles a lot 36 . not, there is always room for improvement. Research 37 . (show) that when someone smiles, a number of feel-good neurotransmitters are released(释放)in the body and these are linked with lower heart rate, lower blood pressure, better sleep and 38 . (little) stress. It would appear that 39 . physical act of smiling makes our brain think we are happy — even if we are not and just like that, it brings about a physiological response that makes 40 . (we) feel better and more relaxed.
I think we have experienced how infectious a smile can be and we 41. (attract) by the energy of shiny happy people laughing. So while I appreciate there is not always something to smile about, I think that being able to smile at ourselves is a quality worth 42. (develop). Even an internal smile or a case of faking it until you make it is most43. (definite) a good investment to develop a sense of 44. (satisfy) from within.
My new thing for the next month or so is to try and smile more often. Why don't you try that too and let me know 45. you get on?
【答案】36. or 37. shows 38. less 39. the 40. us
41. are attracted 42. developing 43. definitely 44. satisfaction 45. how
【解析】
36. or考查连词。句意：不管你是不是经常微笑的人，总有改进的余地。whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not直接连用，or not表示是否，故填or。
37. shows考查动词时态和主谓一致。此处是研究表明的结果，是客观事实，用一般现在时。主语Research是第三人称单数，故填shows。
38. less考查形容词比较级。根据lower heart rate, lower blood pressure, better sleep可知是把微笑时和不微笑时进行了比较，与lower, better一致，故填little的比较级less。
39. the 考查冠词。此处作宾语从句中的主语，特指微笑的身体动作，用定冠词the，故填the。
40. us考查代词。此处作动词makes的宾语，代词用宾格。故填us。
41. are attracted考查动词时态语态。此处指我们被闪亮快乐的人的笑声所吸引，根据句意和by可知表被动，表示客观事实用现在时，故此处用一般现在时的被动，与we一致，故填are attracted。
42. developing考查非谓语动词。表示“值得做某事”是be worth doing，动词worth后用-ing形式，故填developing。
43. are attracted 考查副词。此处修饰形容词good用副词，表示绝对好的投资，故填are attracted。
44. satisfaction考查名词。表示“…的感觉”用a sense of+名词，此处指“满足感”，故填satisfy的名词satisfaction。
45. how 考查连接副词。句意：你为何不也试一试，让我知道你的进展如何?此处引导宾语从句，表示“如何，怎样”用how，故填how。

第三部分: 写作 (共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校的微信公众号招募编辑（editor），你对此很感兴趣。请给校相关负责人Max写封邮件申请该职位。内容包括：
1. 写邮件目的；
2. 陈述个人优势；
3. 表达期望。


注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

参考范文：
Dear Max,
I’m Li Hua. Learning that a WeChat editor is wanted for our school, I’m writing to apply for it.
I’m confident that I’m qualified. I am so keen on the events of our school that I will update the website regularly. Besides, I have such a good command of English that I have no difficulty in editing articles in English. Furthermore, I am skilled in computer, so if I get this position, I will make the website more attractive.
If chosen, I’ll be devoted to the job. Looking forward to your early reply.
Best wishes,

Li Hua


第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面文章，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事情节。
New Year was just around the corner. I was second grade then, 7 years old. One day, on my way home from school, a lady gave me a piece of paper saying that the neighborhood was asking people to give New Year presents to those who needed them. When I got home, I showed my mother the paper and said that I wanted to take part in this plan. My mother thought this was a very good idea and encouraged me to spread kindness to others less fortunate than us. She said we would become “Neighborhood Angels (天使)”.
Several days later, my mother said, “Get ready, and we will go.” “Where are we going?” I asked my mother. “I will drive you to Boots Department Store to buy something you think would be suitable for a neighborhood present.”, she replied. As we went into the store, my mother gave me £20 to pay for the present. Then she said, “I’ll see you outside in the car.” She left me alone to do the shopping. I was not used to buying things on my own, as I had always been with one of my parents before. Everything seemed very strange and confusing to me, but I carried on. I asked myself what I should buy and for whom. An idea quickly occurred to me. There was a poor boy called Ralph who lived in our neighborhood. I used to see him often without a jacket during the freezing winter months, so I decided, then and there, to buy him a warm jacket.
I looked at many jackets and eventually chose a heavy blue one. The price was just within my spending limit. The assistant at the checkout asked, “Is this for someone?”, as I paid for the jacket happily. I said it was, and she wished me a Happy New Year. I felt as if I were a real “Neighborhood Angel”.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Paragraph 1:
That evening, my mother helped me pack the jacket in beautiful paper. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
My mother and I waited breathlessly for Ralph’s front door to open and finally it opened.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

参考范文：

Possible version 1:
That evening, my mother helped me pack the jacket in beautiful paper. She wrote “To Ralph, From a person who cares about you” on it, after which she drove me over to Ralph’s house in the neighborhood. My mother parked down the street. I took a deep breath and dashed to his front door. Seeing no other people notice us, I threw the New Year’s present down on his steps, pressed his door bell and then hid in the car.
My mother and I waited breathlessly for Ralph’s front door to open and finally it opened. Out came Ralph. Seeing the jacket, he looked astonished and then called his mother to come out. After hearing them say “Thanks” loudly, I felt very proud of what I had done. At that time I decided to be a good person spreading kindness forever. It was on that night that I realized the truth that he who has no kindness in his heart will never find kindness in someone else.
Possible version 2:
That evening, my mother helped me pack the jacket in beautiful paper. In the package, my mother included a New Year’s card, on which she wrote “Happy New Year to Ralph, From someone who cares about you”. Then we got dressed and headed for his house in the car. On the way, she asked how the idea occurred to me and I told her about Ralph. She was actually amazed at my idea. Soon, we stopped at Ralph’s house and knocked on the door.
My mother and I waited breathlessly for Ralph’s front door to open and finally it opened. Ralph was surprised to see us at the door. My mother explained, “We are ‘Neighborhood Angels’, and we are here to give out New Year’s presents.” Meanwhile, I handed the jacket to him and wished him a Happy New Year. His face lit up and he thanked us over and over again. Seeing the big smile on his face, I made up my mind to be a New Year Angel in the years ahead. As you know, angels are actually in everyone’s heart.