Unit 8【刷能力】(完型、阅读、短填、写作提升练)-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）

2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）

Unit 8【刷能力】(完型、阅读、短填、写作提升练)

Part 1:完型+阅读+短填  Part 2: 单元话题满分写作： 作出推测

一、完形填空

（2022·安徽六安·模拟预测）It was a peaceful Sunday morning. A butcher（屠夫）heard the doorbell and thought it must be a customer. ____1____ he was surprised to see that a dog was coming into his shop. The dog had $10 and a ____2____ in its mouth. The butcher took the note and read it. It said, “10 pork chops（排骨) please.” So the butcher took the ____3____ and put a bag of chops in the dog’s mouth.

Then he quickly closed the shop because he ____4____ to follow the dog. He found the dog on the street. The dog was waiting for a green light. It looked both ways to see if it was ____5____ , and then walked ____6____ the road. The dog went to a bus stop. The dog waited for a bus. When a bus arrived, the dog first walked to the front of the bus to ____7____ the number and then got on the bus.

After a while, the bus stopped and the dog ____8____. Then the butcher followed it off.

The dog ran up to a house and ____9____ the bag in front of the front door. It then began to beat its head against the front door. After a little while, a big guy opened the door and started ____10____ at the dog. The butcher ran up and shouted at the guy, “What are you doing? This dog is a genius（天才）!”

The owner of the dog said, “Genius? No way! I always tell him to take the keys when he goes to the stores. But he never listens to me.”

1．A．Besides B．However C．Though D．Since

2．A．note B．coin C．paper D．present

3．A．dog B．money C．chops D．doorbell

4．A．kept B．entered C．moved D．decided

5．A．straight B．crowded C．safe D．smooth

6．A．above B．across C．through D．against

7．A．expect B．provide C．count D．check

8．A．lift up B．gave up C．call off D．got off

9．A．threw B．dropped C．hung D．hit

10．A．shouting B．smiling C．pointing D．offering

二、阅读单选

（2021·辽宁抚顺·一模）

Pat became crazy about detective (侦探) stories when he was about 12 years old. Every day, he tried to find a mystery to solve. One of his prime interests was the family safe (保险柜), which was kept in his parents’ bedroom. ________

One day, when his parents were away. Pat managed to open the safe, although he was nervous. To his surprise, he found only a book of stamps inside. To him, it was just a book of old Chinese stamps from the early 1930s to the late 1940s. Where did it come from? Why was it locked in the safe? It was really a mystery.

When his parents came back, he told them what he had done. His father didn’t shout at him. Instead, he told him the story behind the stamps. A man collected these stamps while he was in China. In the early 1950s, he left China and returned to his hometown in Canada. Before the man died, he gave the stamps to his son, who then sold the stamps to Pat’s father.

As Pat listened to the story of the book of stamps, he imagined how the man managed to collect all the stamps during the war (战争). Pat’s father told him that whenever he looked at the stamps, he felt as if the man was talking to him about his days in China. He felt like the man was asking him to bring the stamps back to where he had lived.

Finally, Pat’s father told Pat his plan. One day, in the near future, he would hold an exhibition (展览) of the stamps in China, in the name of the man.

11．Pat was interested in________.

A．science fiction B．fairy tales C．detective stories D．soap operas

12．Which of the following can be put in “________” in the first paragraph?

A．He wondered who bought it.

B．He kept wondering what was inside.

C．He wanted to know where it came from.

D．He didn’t know when his parents bought it.

13．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?

A．His father really got mad at Pat.

B．His father wasn’t angry with Pat.

C．His father wasn’t very thankful to Pat.

D．His father wanted to say nothing to Pat.

14．Pat’s father bought the stamps from________.

A．the man’s son B．the man’s friend

C．the man’s wife D．the man’s brother

15．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Pat’s only interest was the family safe.

B．Pat’s father wanted to sell all of the stamps to China.

C．It was easy for the man to collect all the stamps during the war.

D．The man returned to his hometown in Canada in the early 1950s.

（2021·黑龙江·模拟预测）“I want a mobile phone!” said Lisa. “I’m sure you do,” said her dad.

“No, Dad. You don’t understand. I really, really, really want a mobile phone.” “And I really, really, really want a boat. It’s not going to happen.”

Lisa and her dad were stuck in traffic. It seemed that it’s always the case. When he took her to school in the morning — traffic. When he picked her up in the afternoon — traffic. Go to the supermarket, a birthday party, and what felt like ten hours of traffic was what they got.

Lisa was bored. When she was bored, she wanted things. Right now, she wanted a mobile phone. She wasn’t sure if her dad understood that. She would have to tell him again.

“I WANT A MOBILE PHONE.” “NO.”

“What if I got stuck in a cave?”

“What?” asked her dad, trying not to laugh.

“What if I had a dog and the dog ran away, and I had to run after it. What if the dog ran into a cave, and I ran after the dog. In the cave there was a bear, and the bear trapped me, and …”

“And then you were stuck in the cave.”

“Yes. It’s a mother bear. She will eat me unless I have a mobile phone to call for help.”

“If it’s a mother bear, you can use her phone. Everyone knows mums always carry phones.” Dad was laughing as he said this. Lisa didn’t think it was very funny. Now she was angry. “If I had a mobile phone, I could play games on it!”

“If I had a boat, I could eat beef on it. That doesn’t mean I’m getting  one.”

“No, but I mean if I could play games, I wouldn’t be so bored when we were in traffic. I wouldn’t trouble you!”

“I don’t mind being troubled. I like talking to you.” “Then I won’t say anything at all!”

Dad smiled quietly to himself. “I’m going to call Mum to let her know we’ll be late.” He reached into his pocket. “Oh! My battery’s dead.”

“You know…if I had a mobile phone, I could call Mum,” said Lisa. “Nice try.”

Lisa smiled. She wasn’t getting a phone, but she knew she was right, and that was almost as good.

16．What happened to Lisa and her dad?

A．They lost their way. B．Their car broke down.

C．They were stuck in traffic. D．They couldn’t find their dog.

17．Why did Lisa talk about being stuck in a cave?

A．She wanted to play there. B．Her dad didn’t pay attention to her. C．She had a good imagination.              D．She needed a mobile phone.

18．What does the underlined word “one” refer to?

A．a mobile phone B．a boat C．a piece of beef D．a game

19．Which of the following is NOT the reason why Lisa was angry?

A．Dad was making fun of her.

B．She would get home late today.

C．Dad didn’t want to buy her a mobile phone.

D．She failed in making Dad buy her a mobile phone.

20．How did Lisa feel at the end of the story?

A．Calm. B．Worried. C．Excited. D．Bored.

三、语法填空

阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给词的适当形式。

Mr. Black’s office was only 5 kilometers away ___21___ his house, so he could go home to have lunch every day. But when he ___22___（get）home at noon, he had to drive to another place to park his car, then walked back home, ___23___ he found many cars outside his house and that there was no room for his own car. This made ___24___ （he）very angry.

One day, he put up a board in the garden facing the road:

NO PARKING

But nobody noticed it. People seemed ___25___ （follow）only a police notice with white letters on a blue board：

POLICE NOTICE

NO PARKING

Mrs. Black asked his husband ___26___（steal）a police notice ___27___ he was afraid to do so. Then she asked him to make one just like a police notice. Mr. Black said he was not the police and couldn’t use the word “police”. Several days ___28___（late）, Mr. Black made a blue board with white letters.

POLITE NOTICE

NO PARKING

“Oh!” Mrs. Black said. “You told me you weren’t going to use the word ‘police’, but ___29___ do you use it now?” “Really?” he asked with a smile. “Look again!”

“Oh, dear!” she started to laugh. “You are _____30_____（real） clever!”

Part 2: 单元话题满分写作： 作出推测

31．假如你叫张强，你校英文报本期专栏的话题是“讲述一件令人惊恐的事情”。请根据下面提供的开头部分，发挥你的想象力，就此话题为该专栏写一篇英语短文。

要求：

1．文中应至少使用两个含有情态动词表示推测的句子；

2．文中应体现人物由恐惧到惊喜的情感变化过程；

3．词数80左右。开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。

I had a frightening and exciting experience last Thursday night. After finishing my homework, I was going to bed. Just then, I heard the sound of footsteps outside my door. I wondered who it could be.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

32．假设你和同学们在操场上发现了一件红色外套，大家纷纷猜测外套的主人是谁。请根据表格提示内容，以“Whose coat is this?”为题写一篇英语短文。

要求：

1．短文应包括表格中的所有信息；

2．80词左右。Whose coat is this?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

33．昨天夜里城市上空出现了不明飞行物体，同学们给出了不同的推测。请根据下面表格中的信息写一篇英语小短文。

要求：1.词数80左右；2.意思表达连贯正确，可适当发挥想象。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．B    2．A    3．B    4．D    5．C    6．B    7．D    8．D    9．A    10．A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个宁静的星期天早上，一条狗来到了屠夫的店里，买了10块排骨。屠夫好奇，便一路尾随的故事。

1．句意：然而，他惊讶的看到一只狗走进了他的商店。Besides此外；However然而；Though尽管；Since自从，因为。根据前句“A butcher（屠夫）thought it must be a customer.”可知屠夫以为一定是顾客；以及后句“he was surprised to see that a dog was coming into his shop.”可知他吃惊地看见是一条狗来到了他的店里，可见前后表示转折。故选B。

2．句意：狗嘴里叼着10美元和一张便条。note便条，笔记；coin硬币；paper纸；present礼物。根据后文“The butcher took the note and read it. It said, ‘10 pork chops（排骨）please.’”可知屠夫接过便条读了起来。可见狗嘴里叼着便条。故选A。

3．句意：于是屠夫拿了钱，把一袋排骨放进了狗的嘴里。dog狗；money钱；chops排骨；doorbell门铃。根据前句“The dog had $10.”可知狗嘴里有10美元，可见屠夫是拿了钱。故选B。

4．句意：然后，他很快地关了店门，因为他决定跟着这条狗。kept保持，保留；entered进入；moved移动；decided决定。根据“decide to do sth.”决定做某事，以及前文“Then he quickly closed the shop.”他快速地关了店门，可见他是决定跟踪这只狗。故选D。

5．句意：它向两边看了看是否安全，然后穿过了马路。straight直的；crowded拥挤的；safe安全的；smooth光滑的。根据前句“The dog was waiting for a green light. It looked both ways to see if…”可知这只狗正在等绿灯，看两边的路是为了确保安全通过。故选C。

6．句意：它向两边看了看是否安全，然后穿过了马路。above在……上面；across横过，穿过；through经过；against倚靠，反对。短语walk across the road“过马路”。故选B。

7．句意：当一辆公共汽车来的时候，狗狗先走到车前核对车牌号，然后上了车。expect期待，指望；provide提供；count数数；check检查，核对。根据“When a bus arrived, the dog first walked to the front of the bus to…the number and then got on the bus.”可知当公交车到了，狗狗先走向车前，然后上车。可见狗狗上车前先核对车牌号。故选D。

8．句意：过了一会儿，车停了，狗下车了。lift up举起；gave up放弃；call off取消；get off下车。根据后句“Then the butcher followed it off.”可知接着屠夫跟着下车了，可见这只狗在这下车了。故选D。

9．句意：狗跑到一所房子前，把袋子扔在门前。threw扔；dropped使掉落，减少；hung悬挂；hit打，击，撞击。根据“the bag in front of the front door.”可知袋子在门前，可见这只狗把袋子扔在门前。故选A。

10．句意：过了一会儿，一个大家伙打开门，开始朝狗大喊。shouting大喊；smiling微笑；pointing指示；offering提供。根据下文“Genius? No way! I always tell him to take the keys when he goes to the stores. But he never listens to me.”可知那人对狗不满意，可见那人是对着狗大喊。故选A。

11．C    12．B    13．B    14．A    15．D

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了小男孩Pat对侦探故事很感兴趣，也喜欢解开谜团。有一天，他打开了家里的保险柜，发现里面只有一本邮册，爸爸告诉Pat这本邮册的由来，这是一个加拿大人在战争期间，在中国收集的邮册，后来他儿子卖给Pat的父亲。

11．细节理解题。根据第1段“Pat became crazy about detective (侦探) stories when he was about 12 years old.”可知，Pat对侦探故事很感兴趣。故选C。

12．推理判断题。根据第2段“To his surprise, he found only a book of stamps inside”可知，Pat很好奇保险柜里有什么，结果打开后却发现只有一本邮册。故选B。

13．词句猜测题。根据第3段“When his parents came back, he told them what he had done.”可知，他主动和爸爸妈妈说了自己打开了保险柜的事；再根据第3段“Instead, he told him the story behind the stamps.”可知，相反，爸爸给Pat讲了邮册背后的故事，说明爸爸没有对Pat生气。故划线句子的意思是爸爸没有对Pat生气。故选B。

14．细节理解题。根据第3段“he gave the stamps to his son, who then sold the stamps to Pat’s father.”可知，这个男人的儿子把邮册卖给了Pat的爸爸。故选A。

15．推理判断题。根据第3段“In the early 1950s, he left China and returned to his hometown in Canada.”可知，20世纪50年代初，这个男人离开中国，回到了加拿大的故乡。故D正确。故选D。

16．C    17．D    18．B    19．B    20．A

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了丽莎和爸爸在堵车期间，向爸爸要求买一部新手机的故事。

16．细节理解题。根据第三段“Lisa and her dad were stuck in traffic”可知，丽莎和爸爸遇上了交通堵塞。故选C。

17．细节理解题。根据第六至十段“What if I got stuck in a cave…Yes. It’s a mother bear. She will eat me unless I have a mobile phone to call for help”可知，丽莎和爸爸说如果自己被困在洞穴里，除非她能有一部手机求救，否则母熊会吃掉她，故她和爸爸谈论自己被困在洞穴，是在论述拥有一部手机的必要性。故选D。

18．推理判断题。根据前文“If I had a boat, I could eat beef on it. That doesn’t mean I’m getting one”可知，丽莎对爸爸说，如果我有船，我可以在船上吃牛肉，这并不意味着我会得到一条船，故划线部分的one指代的是前文中提到的“一条船”。故选B。

19．细节理解题。根据第十一段“Dad was laughing as he said this. Lisa didn’t think it was very funny. Now she was angry”及全文内容可知，丽莎因为爸爸总是打趣她，并且不想给她买一部手机而生气，“回家晚”并不是她生气的原因，故选B。

20．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Lisa smiled. She wasn’t getting a phone, but she knew she was right, and that was almost as good”可知，丽莎笑了，虽然她没有得到一部手机，但她知道她是对的，这几乎是一样好的，由此可知丽莎由之前堵车时向爸爸索要手机的无聊、生气，到最后变得平静。故选A。

21．from    22．got    23．because    24．him    25．to follow    26．to steal    27．but    28．later    29．why    30．really

【导语】本文主要讲述了布莱克先生为了不让其他人在门口停车，想办法立警示牌的故事。

21．句意：布莱克先生的办公室离他家只有5公里。“距离+away from”表示“距离某地多远”。故填from。

22．句意：但是中午回到家，他只好开车到别的地方停好车，然后走回家，因为他发现自己家外面的车很多，而且没有地方停自己的车。根据“he had to...”可知句子使用一般过去时，动词用过去式got。故填got。

23．句意：但是中午回到家，他只好开车到别的地方停好车，然后走回家，因为他发现自己家外面的车很多，而且没有地方停自己的车。根据“he had to drive to another place to park his car, then walked back home...he found many cars outside his house and that there was no room for his own car”可知前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。

24．句意：这让他非常生气。此处作宾语用代词宾格him“他”。故填him。

25．句意：人们似乎只跟随蓝板上有白色字母的警察通知。follow跟着；seem to do sth.“似乎做某事”。故填to follow。

26．句意：布莱克夫人要求他的丈夫偷一张警察通知书，但他害怕这样做。steal“偷”，ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。故填to steal。

27．句意：布莱克夫人要求他的丈夫偷一张警察通知书，但他害怕这样做。分析句子可知，前后两个句子是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。

28．句意：几天后，布莱克先生制作了一个带有白色字母的蓝板。时间段之后加later“之后”。故填later。

29．句意：但你为什么现在使用它？根据“You told me you weren’t going to use the word ‘police’, but...do you use it now”可知布莱克之前说不使用“警察”这个词，但是现在却使用了，此处布莱克夫人询问他为什么使用这个词，why“为什么”。故填why。

30．句意：你真聪明！此处修饰形容词clever用副词really“真地”。故填really。

31．例文

I had a frightening and exciting experience last Thursday night. After finishing my homework, I was going to bed. Just then, I heard the sound of footsteps outside my door. I wondered who it could be. It couldn’t be my father or my mother, because they had gone to their friend’s party. They said they would come back home late. Who’s that? Perhaps it could be my neighbor. He may have come back home from work. He always works late in the office. I said to myself, “Be brave! There’s nothing to be worried about.” Then I opened the door and all my friends were there saying “Happy birthday”! How excited I was!

【详解】1. 题干解读：本文属于话题作文写作，写作时应按记叙文的格式来写，根据提供的开头部分，续写故事，讲述一件令人惊恐的事件，其中应使用至少两个含有情态动词的句子，故事中也应体现人物由惊恐到惊喜的情感变化过程。

2. 写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称或第三人称来写，时态以一般过去时为主。写作时应承接短文开头，发挥想象，撰写一个符合情理的故事，续写时应重点描述人物的心理变化，要抓住“惊恐”和“惊喜”两个情态变化的发展来写。写作时应注意故事的合理性。

32．例文

Whose coat is this?

There is a red coat on the playground. We don’t know whose coat it is. So we guess who is its owner.

John says it can’t be Mike’s, because it is too small for him. Mary says Tom likes red, so it might belong to Tom. Eric thinks it must be Frank’s, because he is playing football with his friends on the playground now.

But I don ‘t agree with them. I saw Bob wear a red coat yesterday, so I believe it must belong to him.

【详解】1.题干解读：本文以“Whose coat is this?”为题，并结合表格中的内容，讲述不同人猜测外套是谁的，并给出相关理由，可适当增加细节。

2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时为主，人称以第三人称和第一人称为主。第一段引入话题；第二段介绍其他三人的猜测以及理由；第三段描述自己的猜测和理由。写作时注意条理清晰，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。

33．例文：

A piece of surprising news spread all around the city last night. Something strange appeared in the sky. Amy thought it might be a sky lantern because it could give off light. Alex thought it could be a UFO, although it didn’t run fast. Sam thought it must be a plane searching for something. Others thought it might be a star falling. In the end, the police told the public it was a hot balloon. No more mystery now!

【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示信息介绍同学们对于不明飞行物的推测及最终警察发现那是个热气球。要包含所有信息，可适当发挥。

2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称为主，时态采用一般过去时。可采用一段式写作，先讲述出现了不明飞行物，然后介绍同学们的猜测，并给出最终结果，并没有什么神秘的。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。