Unit 9 单元话题完形填空练习-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

这是一份Unit 9 单元话题完形填空练习-2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版），共20页。

Unit 9单元话题完形填空专项练习
（2022·江苏·八年级单元测试）A father in Mexico got a surprise after he posted an invitation to his daughter’s 15th birthday party online. At first, he just wanted to ___1___ his family, neighbors and friends. However, about 1.2 million people said they would like to ___2___ the party. Crescencio Ibarra said he would not ___3___ anyone. He would welcome everyone who came to the party for his ___4___ Rubi. He should be polite to any guest. Mr Ibarra said in a TV interview that he had no idea why his post became so ___5___ and why more than a million people accepted his invitation. So if many people come to the party, the local police will ___6___ take steps to keep order.
A 15th birthday is a (n) ___7___ time in a girl’s life in Mexico. It means she ___8___, as an adult (成年人). The girl has a special party called a quinceanera. This is a traditional party in many countries of Latin America. The party usually has lots of guests and the girl wears a beautiful dress. At the party, there will be a horse race. The winner of the ___9___ will get ＄490. There are many joke pictures of Mr Ibarra’s post on the Internet. One of Rubi’s favourite pictures ___10___ Donald tramp and Mexican President have agreed to allow Mexican migrants (移民) in the USA to return to Mexico for Rubi’s party.
1．A．choose B．invite C．improve D．celebrate
2．A．look for B．think of C．talk about D．join in
3．A．expect B．allow C．refuse D．follow
4．A．son B．daughter C．mother D．father
5．A．serious B．similar C．popular D．simple
6．A．suddenly B．probably C．clearly D．quietly
7．A．difficult B．terrible C．important D．relaxing
8．A．grows up B．looks up C．gets up D．takes up
9．A．test B．competition C．program D．sport
10．A．shows B．speaks C．works D．believes

（2022·安徽·八年级单元测试）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Carlos liked to play baseball. Every day after school, he played with his little sister, Selena. One day, the coach (教练) of the school ___11___ team saw Carlos play and asked him if he’d like to join the school team.
“I’m ___12___ in this school. I don’t know the kids here,” said Carlos.
“Playing sports can help you make new friends ___13___,” said the coach.
“I will join the team!” said Carlos.
Soon the team would have a game. Carlos wore his baseball glove to bed the night before his first game. When he ___14___, he found the glove was still on his hand.
After Carlos got to school, a girl named Becky gave him a card. It was Becky’s birthday that day. She ___15___ Carlos to her birthday party.
“We have a game today,” said Carlos, “but maybe I can come to your party instead (代替).” Carlos didn’t want to ___16___ the chance to make a new friend. He went to ask the coach if he could miss the game. “If you don’t come,” the coach said, “our team won’t have enough ___17___.”
“I should not miss the game,” Carlos said. “The team needs me.” So he went to Becky to ___18___ her kindness. And said that he felt ___19___ for her.
That day, Carlos played very well in the game. His team won. Just before they started to ____20____, Becky brought a cake for the team! Everybody was very happy.
11．A．basketball B．soccer C．baseball D．tennis
12．A．popular B．new C．lucky D．old
13．A．easily B．quietly C．comfortably D．luckily
14．A．dressed up B．grew up C．stayed up D．woke up
15．A．caught B．invited C．served D．chose
16．A．try B．enjoy C．take D．lose
17．A．players B．teachers C．listeners D．writers
18．A．look for B．prepare for C．take up D．turn down
19．A．tired B．glad C．sorry D．shy
20．A．laugh B．celebrate C．practice D．wait

（2021·湖南·八年级课时练习）I am going to have a party tomorrow night. I tell my mother that she needn’t do ___21___ for me. My friend Jane would like to help me, ___22___ she can’t. Because she has to look after her sister. So I will do everything by myself. I try to make ___23___ party a nice one.
I sent invitation to my friends ___24___. Now I am thinking about what I need to do tomorrow. Yes! I have to clean the room and do some shopping. I am going ___25___ some food, drinks and some fruit in the supermarket. I am going to make a shopping list ___26___ I go. I also have to decorate (装饰) the room. I need to do so many things, so I have ___27___ time to see the movie “The Wandering Earth”.
The party begins ___28___ 8:00 p. m. We will have fun at the party. I am very ___29___ but I feel very happy. I am very sleepy and I really want to ___30___.
21．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
22．A．so B．although C．but D．because
23．A． a B．an C．the D．/
24．A．yesterday B．tomorrow C．tomorrow morning D．the day after tomorrow
25．A．buy B．sell C．to buy D．buying
26．A．after B．when C．how D．before
27．A．a little B．not C．no D．much
28．A．at B．in C．on D．with
29．A．tired B．interested C．excited D．angry
30．A．go to swim B．go to bed C．go out for a walk D．go shopping

（2021·全国·八年级课时练习）The surprise party is very popular in America. Most people in America think it is very exciting to have surprise parties ____31____ their good friends or family members. It is quite easy to ____32____ a surprise party when one’s birthday is coming. Do you want to know ____33____ a surprise party is like? Look at the following example. It’s night. Bob’s wife asks him to go downstairs to the kitchen and ____34____ her a glass of milk. Bob walks to the kitchen and pushes ____35____ open. There’s ____36____ sound or light there. Suddenly he hears a strange (奇怪的) sound and then sees a bear standing in front of him! Bob is very scared and falls backwards. The bear ____37____ his costume. It’s Bob’s friend Charles! There are also several people behind Charles, including his wife. ____38____ of them say to Bob, “Surprise!! Who!!” Bob is puzzled, and he does not know what it is ____39____ his friends say “Happy Birthday” to him.
In fact, the surprise party has many kinds of forms. A ____40____ surprise party always makes people feel surprised and excited. Everyone enjoys themselves at the party.
31．A．to B．for C．at D．in
32．A．plan B．do C．join D．eat
33．A．why B．how C．who D．what
34．A．carry B．take C．bring D．move
35．A．the window B．the door C．the floor D．the room
36．A．no B．lot C．much D．plenty
37．A．looks after B．takes off C．puts on D．gives away
38．A．No one B．Both C．Neither D．All
39．A．if B．until C．so D．but
40．A．polite B．difficult C．successful D．lucky

（2021·全国·八年级课时练习）Mother’s Day is coming. It is a time to let your ___41___ know she’s special to you. In the US and many other countries, people celebrate Mother’s Day on the second ___42___ in May.
In America, Mother’s Day is a national holiday today. It ___43___ in 1908 in just one state in the country. It was all because of Anna M. Jarvis’s hard work. She wrote so ___44___ letters to important people of that time. She wanted to have a day for everyone to ___45___ their love and respect to mothers. In 1914, the American President Woodrow Wilson made the second Sunday in May ___46___ Mother’s Day.
On Mother’s Day, kids do so many things to make the day special for their moms. A typical（典型的）way is making Mom breakfast in bed. That means, on Mother’s Day, a mother can stay longer in bed and doesn’t need to ___47___ early to make breakfast for her kids and husband. Instead, they make breakfast for her.
Kids will let their moms relax. They do different things to make their moms feel ___48___. They write love letters to their mothers. They usually ___49___ gifts to their mothers. They make gifts by ____50____.
41．A．father B．mother C．husband D．wife
42．A．Monday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday
43．A．started B．ended C．finished D．set
44．A．many B．much C．few D．little
45．A．write B．show C．give D．pay
46．A．for B．with C．as D．over
47．A．set up B．get up C．look up D．stay up
48．A．disappointed B．bored C．surprised D．unhappy
49．A．ask B．send C．return D．take
50．A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves

（2020·全国·八年级单元测试）A great family party is a fantastic way to have fun with those you love. But most family parties fail(失败) ___51___ they are not planned enough. So, what can you do to make your family party a great success?
Enough food is ___52___ to have a great party. However, you need to think about your ___53___. If you plan to have kids join the party, make sure you___54___ some kid-friendly food. Sandwiches and bread are usually ___55___ with kids.
Prepare some snacks(点心). People like to have snacks such as cakes, cookies and popcorn after the meal. Put a table outside ___56___ snacks on it.
Have some fun games. You can plan group games that will make people ___57___ one another. This is important if you have guests who don't know each other ____58____. Some fun outdoor group games are volleyball and tennis.
A ___59___ party can have flaws(缺点). They help it to be a great event. Relax and ____60____ yourself. If you have enough food and fun games, your party will be a success!
51．A．until B．however C．because D．although
52．A．delicious B．necessary C．terrible D．traditional
53．A．guests B．cooks C．hobbies D．jobs
54．A．serve B．invite C．refuse D．prepare
55．A．popular B．possible C．similar D．comfortable
56．A．of B．with C．from D．for
57．A．wait for B．look for C．agree with D．talk to
58．A．well B．clearly C．carefully D．loudly
59．A．succeed B．success C．successful D．successfully
60．A．catch B．enjoy C．show D．discuss

（2022·全国·八年级课时练习）Sara was sitting on the sofa and thinking about her birthday party. Because of the terrible storm，her parents __61__ to have the party next weekend. Sara didn't understand why.
“Sara，you __62__ sit there all day, ” her mother said. “We'll have your party next weekend.” “It's __63__！My birthday is today，not next weekend!” Sara __64__.She wanted to watch anything that wasn't about the storm.__65__ almost every station was __66__ it. “This storm is ruining(毁灭)everything. I can't  __67__ watch my favorite shows.”
Her mother sat down next to her. “The storm is ruining a lot. Look at that. Those people are trying to __68__ their houses. Could you imagine if we lost our home?”
Sara looked at what was __69__ on the TV. The storm did look bad. She knew she'd be really sad if her family lost their ___70___.
“What's going to happen to all those people? Will ___71___ be OK?” asked Sara.
“Usually ___72___ there's a big storm like this, people raise money and give away(捐赠)food and other things to the homeless families.”
“I want to help too,” said Sara. “Maybe I could ___73___ my birthday money to them. Those people will need it more than me.”
Her mother ___74___, “I am proud of you, Sara.___75___ others is a great way to weather(经受住)the storm.”
61．A．agreed B．forgot C．planned D．needed
62．A．mustn't B．can't C．must D．should
63．A．different B．great C．exciting D．serious
64．A．went to the moviesB．turned on the TVC．opened the door D．read the book
65．A．Or B．And C．But D．So
66．A．looking for B．waiting for C．preparing for D．talking about
67．A．even B．just C．often D．hardly
68．A．count B．save C．push D．build
69．A．printing B．playing C．coming D．happening
70．A．food B．money C．home D．jobs
71．A．we B．you C．they D．he
72．A．why B．what C．where D．when
73．A．send B．pay C．lend D．borrow
74．A．promised B．doubted C．smiled(微笑) D．cried
75．A．Understanding B．Helping C．Praising D．Replying

（2021·全国·八年级单元测试）Dear Rose,
Thank you for your letter and your invitation. I hope I can ___76___ with you. But I have to say ___77___ to you. I’m really ___78___ next week!
On Monday, I have to go to the doctor. There is ___79___ wrong with my ___80___. I can’t see people or things a little far ___81___ me clearly. On Tuesday, I have basketball ___82___. You know, I’m on the basketball team of our school. We’ll have an English test on Friday morning, ___83___ on Wednesday and Thursday I have to stay at home and study hard. On Friday afternoon, I’m going to a ___84___. My favorite star Sun Nan will come. I like his music very much.
Have a good time! And let me know when you come ___85___ from the camping.
Yours,
Julie
76．A．go camping B．go shopping C．go to Hong Kong D．go to the US
77．A．hello B．thanks C．sorry D．good-bye
78．A．sad B．free C．quick D．busy
79．A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something
80．A．hands B．eyes C．ears D．feet
81．A．from B．to C．of D．with
82．A．trains B．training C．to train D．train
83．A．but B．although C．because D．so
84．A．supermarket B．concert C．bank D．hospital
85．A．down B．up C．back D．in


参考答案：
1．B    2．D    3．C    4．B    5．C    6．B    7．C    8．A    9．B    10．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述一位墨西哥父亲给她女儿举办15岁生日派对的故事。
1．句意：一开始，他只想邀请他的家人，邻居和朋友。
choose选择；invite邀请；improve提高，改善；celebrate庆祝。根据“hee posted an invitation to...”可知，此处应用invite，表示“邀请他的家人等”。故选B。
2．句意：但是，有将近120万人说他们想参加这个派对。
look for寻找；think of认为；talk about讨论；join in参加。根据“they would like to...the party”可知，此处应用join in，表示“参加派对”。故选D。
3．句意：Crescencio Ibarra说他不会拒绝任何人。
expect期待；allow允许；refuse拒绝；follow跟随。根据“He would welcome everyone”可知，此处应用refuse，表示“他不会拒绝任何人”。故选C。
4．句意：他会欢迎每一个来参加他女儿Rubi生日派对的人。
son儿子；daughter女儿；mother妈妈；father父亲。根据“his daughter’s 15th birthday”可知，此处应用daughter，表示“他的女儿”。故选B。
5．句意：在一个电视采访中，Ibarra先生说他不知道为什么他的推文受到这么多人的关注。
serious严重的；similar类似的；popular受欢迎的；simple简单的。根据“about 1.2 million people”可知，他的推文很受欢迎。故选C。
6．句意：所以如果很多人来参加派对的话，当地的警察可能会采取措施以保持秩序。
suddenly突然；probably可能；clearly清晰地；quietly安静地。根据“if many people come to the party”可知，此处应用probably，表示“一种可能性”。故选B。
7．句意：在墨西哥，一个女孩的15岁是她人生重要的时刻。
difficult困难的；terrible糟糕的；important重要的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“The girl has a special party called a quinceanera. This is a traditional party in many countries of Latin America.”可知，此处应用important，表示“重要时刻”。故选C。
8．句意：这意味着她长大成人了。
grow up长大；look up查阅；get up起床；taks up占据。根据“as an adult”可知，此处应用grows up，表示“长大成人”。故选A。
9．句意：比赛胜者将会得到490美金。
test测试；competition比赛；program项目；sport体育。根据“there will be a horse race”可知，此处应用competition，表示“赛马比赛的胜者”。故选B。
10．句意：Ruby最喜欢的一张照片展示的是特朗普和墨西哥总统达成一致，允许在美国的墨西哥移民返回墨西哥参加Ruby生日派对。
show展示；speak说；work工作；believe相信。根据“One of Rubi’s favourite pictures”可知，此处应用shows，表示“照片展示的是”。故选A。

11．C    12．B    13．A    14．D    15．B    16．D    17．A    18．D    19．C    20．B

【导语】本文介绍了卡洛斯新加入学校的棒球队，但他担心会交不到朋友。在比赛那天，贝姬过生日并邀请他，他起初不想因为比赛错过交朋友的机会，但队伍需要他，所以他拒绝了贝姬的邀请。最后他们赢得了比赛，贝姬给全队带来了蛋糕庆祝，大家都很开心。
11．句意：一天，学校棒球队的教练看到卡洛斯打球，问他是否愿意加入学校棒球队。
basketball篮球；soccer足球；baseball棒球运动；tennis网球。根据“Carlos liked to play baseball.”可知，教练是邀请卡洛斯加入棒球队。故选C。
12．句意：我是这所学校的新生。我不认识这里的孩子。
popular受喜爱的；new新的；lucky好运的；old古老的。根据“I don’t know the kids here”说明卡洛斯是新来的。故选B。
13．句意：“运动可以帮助你轻松结交新朋友，”教练说。
easily容易地；quietly安静地；comfortably舒服地；luckily幸运的是。根据“Playing sports can help you make new friends…,”可知，这里是说运动可以更容易地结交新朋友。故选A。
14．句意：当他醒来时，他发现手套还在手上。
dressed up打扮；grew up长大；stayed up熬夜；woke up醒来。根据“Carlos wore his baseball glove to bed the night before his first game.”可知，这里指他醒来时，发现手套还在手上。故选D。
15．句意：她邀请卡洛斯参加她的生日聚会。
caught抓住；invited邀请；served服务；chose选择。根据“It was Becky’s birthday that day.”可知，这里是她邀请卡洛斯参加她的生日聚会。故选B。
16．句意：卡洛斯不想失去交新朋友的机会。
try尝试；enjoy享受；take拿；lose失去。根据“He went to ask the coach if he could miss the game.”判断，这里是卡洛斯不想失去交新朋友的机会。故选D。
17．句意：我们队没有足够的球员。
players球员；teachers教师；listeners听众；writers作家。根据“If you don’t come,”可知，如果卡洛斯不参加，应该是球员不够。故选A。
18．句意：所以他去找贝基，拒绝她的好意。
look for寻找；prepare for为……作准备；take up 开始从事；turn down拒绝。根据“And said that he felt…for her.”可知，这里应该是拒绝了贝姬的邀请。故选D。
19．句意：并说他为此而向她道歉。
tired疲倦的；glad高兴的；sorry抱歉的；shy害羞的。前文说卡洛斯拒绝了贝姬的邀请，因此而表示道歉。故选C。
20．句意：就在他们开始庆祝之前，贝姬给球队带来了一块蛋糕！
laugh笑；celebrate庆祝；practice实践；wait等待。根据“His team won.”可知，这里是表示庆祝。故选B。

21．B    22．C    23．C    24．A    25．C    26．D    27．C    28．A    29．A    30．B

【分析】本文介绍了我为了举行聚会，自己做了很多事，虽然感到累，但是非常高兴。
21．句意：我告诉我的母亲她不必为我做任何事。
something某事；anything任何事；nothing没什么；everything一切。此处是否定句，故用anything，故选B。
22．句意：我的朋友简想要帮助我，但是她帮不了。
so所以；although尽管；but但是；because因为。前半句表示想要帮助，后半句表示帮不了，前后表示转折关系，故用连词but，故选C。
23．句意：我努力让这次聚会成为一个很好的聚会。
a一个，表泛指；an一个，表泛指；the表特指；/零冠词。此处代指前文的聚会，表示特指，故用定冠词the，故选C。
24．句意：昨天我给朋友送请柬。
yesterday昨天；tomorrow明天；tomorrow morning明天早上；the day after tomorrow后天。根据“sent”可知，此处是一般过去时，故表示昨天，故选A。
25．句意：我将要在超市里买一些食物，饮料和一些水果。
buy买；sell卖；to buy买；buying买。根据“in the supermarket”可知，在超市里为聚会买东西，be going to do sth将要做某事，故为to buy，故选C。
26．句意：在去之前，我将要列一个购物单。
after在……之后；when何时；how如何；before在……之前。根据“make a shopping list”可知，列购物单，应是在去超市购物之前，故用连词before，故选D。
27．句意：我需要做那么多事，所以我没有时间看电影《流浪地球》。
a little一点儿；not没有（修饰形容词）；no没有（修饰名词）；much很多（修饰不可数名词）。根据“I need to do so many things”可知，我需要做太多的事，因此我没有时间看电影，修饰名词time，故用no，故选C。
28．句意：聚会在晚上8点开始。
at在；in在……里面；on在……上；with和……一起。表示在几点钟，故用介词at，故选A。
29．句意：我非常累，但是我感觉非常高兴。
tired疲倦的；interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。根据前文的“I need to do so many things”可知，我需要做很多事，因此我感到累，故选A。
30．句意：我非常困，我真想去睡觉。
go to swim去游泳；go to bed去睡觉；go out for a walk出去散步；go shopping去购物。根据“I am very sleepy”可知，我非常困倦，因此想要去睡觉，故选B。

31．B    32．A    33．D    34．C    35．B    36．A    37．B    38．D    39．B    40．C

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了在美国惊喜派对很受欢迎，文中鲍勃的朋友们就给他举办了一场惊喜派对。
31．句意：大多数美国人认为给好朋友或家人开惊喜聚会是很令人兴奋的事。
to到……；for为了；at在……时刻；in在……里面。根据“when one’s birthday is coming”可知，是为了朋友或者家人开惊喜派对，因此for符合句意。故选B。
32．句意：当一个人的生日即将到来时，计划一个惊喜派对是很容易的。
plan计划；do做；join加入；eat吃。根据下文描述，可知应该是计划一个惊喜派对，因此plan符合句意。故选A。
33．句意：你想知道惊喜派对是什么样的吗？
why为什么；how如何；who谁；what什么。根据固定句型“what be....like”可知，what符合句意。故选D。
34．句意：鲍勃的妻子让他下楼到厨房给她拿杯牛奶来。
carry携带；take拿走；bring带来；move移动。根据“Bob’s wife asks him to go downstairs to the kitchen”可知，是去厨房给她拿一杯牛奶，因此bring符合句意。故选C。
35．句意：鲍勃走到厨房，把门推开。
the window窗户；the door们；the floor地板；the room房间。根据“Bob walks to the kitchen”可知，是走到厨房前，推开门，因此the door符合句意。故选B。
36．句意：那里既没有声音也没有光。
no没有；lot很多；much很多；plenty大量的。根据“Suddenly he hears a strange (奇怪的) sound and then sees a bear standing in front of him!”可知，一开始是没有声音和光的，因此no符合句意。故选A。
37．句意：熊脱下了他的服装。
looks after照顾；takes off脱下；puts on穿上；gives away捐赠。根据“It’s Bob’s friend Charles!”可知，是脱下了服装，因此takes off符合句意。故选B。
38．句意：他们都对鲍勃说:“给你个惊喜！”。
No one没有人；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；All都。根据“There are also several people behind Charles, including his wife.”可知，是所有人都对他说“给你个惊喜！”，因此all符合句意。故选D。
39．句意：鲍勃很困惑，他不知道这是什么，直到他的朋友说“生日快乐”。
if如果；until直到；so所以；but但是。根据固定搭配“not...until”结合句意可知，此处是说直到他的朋友说“生日快乐”，他才知道是什么，因此until符合句意。故选B。
40．句意：一个成功的惊喜派对总是使人感到惊讶和激动。
polite有礼貌的；difficult困难的；successful成功的；lucky幸运的。根据“makes people feel surprised and excited”可知，应该是成功的惊喜派对才会总是使人感到惊讶和激动，因此successful符合句意。故选C。

41．B    42．D    43．A    44．A    45．B    46．C    47．B    48．C    49．B    50．D

【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一个特殊的节日——母亲节。
41．句意：这是一个让你妈妈知道她对你很特别的时刻。
father爸爸；mother妈妈；husband丈夫；wife妻子。根据“Mother’s Day is coming. ”可知这里是指妈妈。故选B。
42．句意：在美国和许多其他国家，人们在五月的第二个星期日庆祝母亲节。  
Monday星期一；Friday星期五；Saturday星期六；Sunday星期日。根据常识可知，每年五月的第二个星期天是母亲节。故选D。
43．句意：它始于1908年美国的一个州。  
started开始；ended结束；finished完成；set设置。根据“in 1908 in just one state in the country.”可知，这里是说“它开始于……”。故选A。
44．句意：她给当时的重要人物写了很多信。
many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词，表示否定意义；little很少，修饰不可数名词，表示否定意义。后面的letters为可数名词复数，此处表示“很多信”。故选A。
45．句意：她希望有一天每个人都能表达对母亲的爱和尊重。  
write写下；show展示；give给；pay支付。根据“She wanted to have a day for everyone to…their love and respect to mothers.”可知，Anna Jarvis是想要用一天来表达对母亲的爱和尊敬。故选B。
46．句意：1914年，美国总统伍德罗·威尔逊将五月的第二个星期天定为母亲节。
for为了；with具有；as作为；over在……上面。此处是说将五月的第二个星期日作为母亲节，故选C。
47．句意：这意味着，在母亲节，一位母亲可以在床上呆得更久，而不必早起为她的孩子和丈夫做早餐。  
set up建立；get up起床；look up查找；stay up熬夜。根据“a mother can stay longer in bed and doesn’t need to…”可知，母亲可以在床上呆得更久，不需要早起给孩子和丈夫做早餐，故选B。
48．句意：他们做不同的事情来让他们的妈妈感到惊讶。  
disappointed失望的；bored无聊的；surprised吃惊的；unhappy不开心的。文章主要讲母亲节，因此这里指孩子们做不同的事情让他们的妈妈感到惊讶。故选C。
49．句意：他们通常送礼物给他们的母亲。
ask问；send送；return返回；take带去。根据“gifts to their mothers”可知，是“送”礼物给他们的母亲。故选B。
50．句意：他们自己制作礼物。
himself他自己；herself她自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据后面的主语是they，应用themselves，指他们自己制作礼物。故选D。

51．C    52．B    53．A    54．D    55．A    56．B    57．D    58．A    59．C    60．B

【分析】本文是说明文，作者就如何举办一个成功的家庭聚会提出了两点建议：准备足够的受欢迎的食物；玩一些有趣的游戏；放松，享受生活。
51．句意：但是大多数家庭聚会都失败了，因为他们没有足够的计划。
until直到，多和not连用表示“直到才”，引导时间状语从句；however如何怎样，表方式或者状态；because因为，表原因；although尽管，表让步。根据句意可知，空前空后在句意上是因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。
52．句意：举行一次盛大的聚会需要足够的食物。
delicious美味的；necessary需要的；terrible可怕的；traditional传统的。根据“Enough food is...to have a great party”和本段内容可知，需要为客人准备足够的食物，故选B。
53．句意：然而，你需要考虑你的客人。
guests客人；cooks烹调；hobbies爱好；jobs工作。根据下文的“If you plan to have kids join the party…”并结合常识可知，此处指的是为客人考虑，guests符合句意，故选A。
54．句意：如果你打算让孩子们参加派对，一定要给孩子们准备一些有帮助的食物。
serve提供；invite邀请；refuse拒绝；prepare准备。根据“If you plan to have kids join the party…”，可知应该准备小孩喜欢的食物。故选D。
55．句意：三明治和面包通常很受孩子们的欢迎。
popular受欢迎的；possible可能的；similar相似的；comfortable舒服的。根据上文“If you plan to have kids join the party, make sure you prepare some kids friendly food.”，可知三明治和面包是小孩喜欢的食物。故选A。
56．句意：在外面放一张桌子，上面放些零食。
of的，表所属；with带有，表伴随；from从，表时间；for为了，表目的。根据“Put a table outside ... snacks”结合语境，可知此处应用with，表示伴随。故选B。
57．句意：你可以计划让人们互相交谈的小组游戏。
wait for等待；look for寻找；agree with同意；talk to和某人交谈。根据下文的补充“This is important if you have guests who don't know each other well ”可知，该小组是为了让互不了解的客人交流。故选D。
58．句意：如果你的客人彼此不太了解，这一点很重要。
well很好地；clearly清晰地；carefully细心地；loudly高声地。know了解，根据“who don't know each other...”结合语境可知，此处用“know sth. well”表示互相不太了解的客人。故选A。
59．句意：成功的派对可能有瑕疵。
succeed成功，动词；success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。分析句子成分可知，此处应填形容词作定语修饰名词party，表示“成功的派对”。故选C。
60．句意：放松并尽情地玩。
catch赶上；enjoy享受；show展示；discuss讨论。and连接两个并列成分；句意上是顺承关系，enjoy yourself“尽情地玩”符合句意。故选B。

61．C    62．B    63．A    64．B    65．C    66．D    67．A    68．B    69．D    70．C    71．C    72．D    73．A    74．C    75．B

【分析】Sara生日当天下起了暴风雨，这导致生日派对延期。Sara非常难过，但是当他看到电视上，暴风雨发生的时候，人们在抢救房子。她非常想帮助那些人，因此决定捐出自己过生日的钱。她的妈妈感觉很欣慰。
61．句意：因为可怕的暴风雨，她的父母计划下周末举行派对。
考查动词辨析及语境。A. agreed同意；B. forgot忘记；C. planned计划；D. needed需要。根据 ...her mother said. “We'll have your party next weekend.”可知她的妈妈“计划”下周举行派对，plan符合句意。故选C。
62．句意：Sara，你不能一整天坐在那里。
考查情态动词及语境。A. mustn't禁止；B. can't不能；C. must必须；D. should应该。根据Sara was sitting on the sofa and thinking about her birthday party. 和My birthday is today，not next weekend!可知Sara一直坐在沙发上想自己今天得生日，但是派对并不在今天。因此可推测Sara的妈妈跟她说“不能一直坐在沙发上”。B选项符合句意。故选B。
63．句意：那是不一样的！我的生日是今天，不是下周末！
考查形容词辨析及语境。A. different不同的；B. great很棒的；C. exciting兴奋的；D. serious严重的。根据My birthday is today，not next weekend!可知妈妈把派对改在周末，而我认为周末跟今天是不同的。故选A。
64．句意：Sara打开电视。
考查动词短语。A. went to the movies    看电影；B. turned on the TV打开电视；C. opened the door打开门；D. read the book读书。根据下文中watch anything、every station、watch my favorite shows可推测Sara正在看电视。
65．句意：但是几乎每个电视台都在谈论暴风雨。
考查连词辨析及语境。A. Or否则；B. And并且；C. But但是；D. So因此。根据She wanted to watch anything that wasn't about the storm.以及almost every station was...可知上下文表示转折关系，因此用连词but。故选B。
66．句意：但是几乎每个电视台都在谈论暴风雨。
考查动词短语。A. looking for寻找；B. waiting for等待；C. preparing for准备；D. talking about谈论。it指代上文storm，根据上文turned on the TV可推测电视上都在谈论暴风雨。故选D。
67．句意：我甚至不能看我最喜欢的表演。
考查副词辨析。A. even甚至；B. just仅仅；C. often经常；D. hardly几乎不。根据almost every station was talking about it. 可知几乎所有的电视台都在谈论暴风雨，而导致Sara不能看最喜欢的表演，even表示情绪上的加强。故选A。
68．句意：那些人正尽力拯救他们的房子。
考查动词辨析及语境。A. count数；B. save拯救；C. push推；D. build建造。根据Could you imagine if we lost our home他们想象自己失去房子的场景可推测，那些人为了避免失去房子，而在暴风雨中拯救房子。故选B。
69．句意：Sara看着电视上正在发生的事情。
考查动词辨析及语境。 A. printing打印；B. playing播放；C. coming到来；D. happening发生。根据上文中人们抢救房子的景象和The storm did look bad.可知这些是正在发生的事情。故选D。
70．句意：她知道如果他们的家人失去他们的家，她会非常伤心。
考查名词辨析及语境。A. food食物；B. money钱；C. home家；D. jobs工作。根据Could you imagine if we lost our home?可知妈妈让她想象一下如果是他们失去了家。因此作者感觉如果他们失去了家，他们会非常悲伤。故选C。
71．句意：他们会安然无恙吗？
考查人称代词。A. we我们；B. you你；你们；C. they他们；D. he他。此空为人称代词，指代上一句的all those people，第三人称复数用they。故选C。
72．句意：通常情况当有这样大的暴风雨的时候，人们会捐款或者捐食物和其他东西给那些无家可归的人。
考查疑问代词。A. why    为什么；B. what什么；C. where哪里；D. when什么时候。此空表示“在……（暴风雨）发生的时候”，人们会怎么做，因此用when表示。故选D。
73．句意：也许我可以把我过生日的钱给他们。
考查动词辨析。 A. send给；送；B. pay付款；C. lend借给；D. borrow借。根据...raise money and give away(捐赠)food and other things to the homeless families.中Sara知道在这种情况人们通常捐款或捐物，因此她想要把生日的钱捐给他们。sent sth. to sb.表示“给某人某物”。故选A。
74．句意：她的妈妈笑了。
考查动词辨析。A. promised    承诺；B. doubted怀疑；C. smiled微笑；D. cried哭。根据I am proud of you...以及她想要捐款的举动，让妈妈“笑”了。C选项符合句意。故选C。
75．句意：帮助其他人是一个能够经受住暴风雨很好的方法。
考查动名词辨析。A. Understanding理解；B. Helping帮助；C. Praising赞美；D. Replying回复。根据Maybe I could send my birthday money to them. Those people will need it more than me.Sara的捐款可以推测，妈妈认为帮助其他人很重要。故选B。

76．A    77．C    78．D    79．D    80．B    81．A    82．B    83．D    84．B    85．C

【分析】本文是Julie写给Rose的一封信。在信中，她拒绝对方邀请她去野营，并且解释原因。她下周非常忙，有很多事要做。
76．句意：我希望我能和你一起去野营。
A. go camping去野营，B. go shopping去购物，C. go to Hong Kong去香港，D. go to the US去美国。根据后文的And let me know when you come 　　10　　 from the camping.此处表示去野营，故选A。
77．句意：但是我必须对你说对不起。
A. hello你好，B. thanks谢谢你，C. sorry    对不起，D. good-bye再见。根据后文的I’m really 　　3　　 next week!可知，我很忙，因此没有时间去野营，因此要说对不起，故选C。
78．句意：我下周真的很忙。
A. sad悲伤的，B. free    空闲的，C. quick    迅速的，D. busy忙碌的。根据后文的我要去看医生，参加篮球训练，参加英语考试，去参加音乐会，因此我很忙。故选D。
79．句意：我眼睛有些毛病。
A. nothing没什么，B. everything    一切，C. anything    任何事，D. something某事。根据后文的I can’t see people or things a little far 　　6　　 me clearly.此处表示眼睛有毛病，there is something wrong with sth某物有毛病，故选D。
80．句意：我眼睛有些毛病。
A. hands    手，B. eyes眼睛，C. ears耳朵，D. feet脚。根据后文的I can’t see people or things a little far 　　6　　 me clearly.此处表示眼睛有毛病，故选B。
81．句意：我看不清楚离我远一点的人或东西。
A. from来自，B. to向，C. of……的，D. with和……一起。far from离……远，故选A。
82．句意：在星期二，我进行篮球训练。
A. trains    训练，是一般现在时；B. training训练，是现在分词或动名词；C. to train    训练，是动词不定式；D. train训练，是动词原形。作为动词have的宾语，用名词或动名词，basketball training篮球训练，故选B。
83．句意：所以，在星期三和星期四我必须待在家里，努力学习。
A. but但是，B. although尽管，C. because    因为，D. so所以。根据前文的We’ll have an English test on Friday morning,此处表示我们要参加英语考试，所以要努力学习，此处表示结果，用连词so，故选D。
84．句意：我将要去参加音乐会。
A. supermarket超市，B. concert    音乐会，C. bank银行，D. hospital医院。根据后文的My favorite star Sun Nan will come. I like his music very much.此处表示喜欢音乐，因此去参加音乐会，故选B。
85．句意：你野营回来时，告诉我一声。
A. down向下，B. up向上，C. back向后，D. in在……里。come back回来，故选C。
【点睛】根据前后文的语境，认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如小题6，句意：我看不清楚离我远一点的人或东西。A. from来自，B. to向，C. of……的，D. with和……一起。far from离……远，故选A。