2022-2023学年七年级英语上学期期末专练05：阅读填表

这是一份2022-2023学年七年级英语上学期期末专练05：阅读填表，共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读填表01，阅读填表02，阅读填表03，阅读填表04，阅读填表05，阅读填表06，阅读填表07等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 专练05 阅读填表一、阅读填表01（2022·江苏镇江·七年级期末）阅读下列短文，根据短中的信息完成文后表格，每空一词。Just sit in front of your computer, click your mouse(鼠标) and things will come to your house without you leaving it.November 11 is a big day for people who like shopping online. Many online stores offer a big discount(折扣). On special days like that, big online shopping sites(购物网站) in China can sell for as much as billions (十亿) of yuan.Things online are not as expensive as those in shops. “Shopping online saves me a lot of time and we have more to choose(挑选) from than in shopping malls,” Wang Xin, an online shopping lover in Beijing, said to China Daily.Also, online shopping helps people get things from different cities. “I like eating duck necks very much and Taobao makes it easy to buy them from Wuhan,” said Zhang Xi, a girl in Zhenjiang.However, many people have worries, especially(尤其)about middle school student buyers. Ads(广告) on the Internet always draw young students’ eyes easily, so students may spend money on things they don’t need.Online shop owners don’t know the age of their buyers. “It’s dangerous(危险的) when young students can buy things such as wine(酒) so easily,” said Jing Chunling, an education expert(教育专家).Online ___1___ Basic (基本的) information ___2___ the Internet and a computer, you can buy things without leaving your own house.On some special days like November 11, you can shop online at very low ___3___ .Some online shopping sites can ___4___ a lot of money on those special days. ___5___ sidesYou can ___6___ much money and time by shopping online.You can choose from more than in shopping ___7___ .You can easily get things from ___8___ cities.Bad sidesYoung students may spend too ___9___ on things they don’t need.Young students may buy something dangerous for their ___10___ . 二、阅读填表02阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所失信息，每空一词。I am Jack, a teacher at Woodlands Middle School in England. I would like to tell you about the school day in our school. The first lesson of the day begins at 9:20 in the morning and lasts an hour. The children have a rest from 10:20 a.m. to 10:45 a.m. They usually play games in the playground. After the rest, the students have the second lesson. It lasts an hour and fifteen minutes. During the first fifteen minutes, the children usually take a test. The two lessons in the morning are usually English and Maths. At noon, the lunch break is from 12:00 p.m. to 1:10 p.m. Most children bring their lunch from home. Some children eat at our school canteen. After lunch, they usually play games in the playground or go to the library to read. In the afternoon, the children have one or two lessons in the afternoon. Lessons are over at 3:15 p.m. There are many kinds of after-school activities. They can go to the Drawing Club, the Computer Club and the Dancing Club. They can have fun at school. A ____11____ in Woodlands Middle SchoolMorning9:20 a.m.The first lesson ____12____.10:20 a.m.Students have a ____13____ and they play games.10:45 a.m.Students have the second lesson, and they usually ___14___ a test first.____15____12:00 a.m.Students have ____16____.Students play games or do some ____17____ in the library.Afternoon1:10 p.m.Students have one or two ____18____.3:15 p.m.Lessons are ____19____.Students can go to all kinds of _____20_____ before going home. 三、阅读填表03阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.1.Stand up straight so that this helps your energy flow (流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.2.Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.3.Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.4.Take some “me” time. You can find happiness in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.5.Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to see a doctor.Ideas● It is OK to feel down, ____21____ and unhappy.● It is possible to make sadness a small  ____22____ of life.Simple ____23____to cheer you up● Stand up straight, ____24____ your energy can flow freely.●  ____25____ at others because it can bring you and others a good mood.● Listen to your favourite music because it works ___26___.●  ____27____ happiness in life, such as watching a sunrise.● Take a walk and you can clear your ____28____ of sad things.Suggestions● Try to make these simple ways an everyday ____29____.● Go to the ____30____ when you are in a deep depression. 四、阅读填表04先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。It’s 7 a.m. It’s time to go to school. What? You don’t want to go? Well, maybe you don’t have to. Many children don’t go to school. They stay at home.Someone teaches them at home. Usually, their parents teach them, but sometimes a special teacher teaches them. This is home schooling. There are many reasons for home schooling. Some children are very sick and cannot go to school. Some students live very far in the country. There aren’t any schools near their homes. Sometimes, parents just don’t like the bad schools near their homes.Home schooling sounds easy, but it’s really not. Home-school students have to do the same work as regular(正规的) students.They study the same subjects and have homework. Also, home-school students don’t meet other students in school. Sometimes, finding friends can be hard for them. Not going to school can be harder than you think.Home ___31___ is that some children study at ___32___ Home-school students’ teachers are some special teachers or their ___33___ Some students study at home becausethey are ___34___ they don’t live ___35___ school. the school near their home is not ___36___ Students who study at homelearn the same ___37___ as regular students.also have ___38___ to do.usually ___39___ have many friends. In fact home schooling is ____40____ 五、阅读填表05阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。Summer vacation means long days, sleeping in or enjoying the summer sun. It is quite true for students to enjoy a rest after a long and difficult year. But more and more parents worry their children forgetting a lot of knowledge, so they send their children to summer schools. They believe summer schools can help children go over the knowledge that they have learned during the school year.In summer schools, students may study in a more relaxing way and can come up with interesting topics for discussion with their teachers. Usually, the number of students in summer schools is small, so this gives them a good chance to connect with other students and teachers better. If a student has failed a lesson, summer schools may help him or her. Moreover, they are building their imagination (想象力) and learning social skills.On the other hand, summer schools also bring children some problems. It takes children the whole summer vacation to learn without playing. That is too long. As a result, they may not have enough interest in school during the coming year.For many students, taking summer classes can be tiring. Teachers teach the subjects too quickly, which only harms ( 损 害 ) the whole education of student. Summer schools are usually expensive. They usually offer only a few subjects. So many students have to take classes that they don’t like.A summer school can be a good chance for students who need it, but it can be difficult for students who need a rest. So parents can decide if a summer school is suitable for their children.TitleSummer schoolsAdvantages (优点)Summer schools help kids go over a lot of ____41____ that they have learned.Students may study in a more relaxing way. They can think of interesting topics to ____42____ with their teachers.Summer schools may be helpful to the students who have ____43____ a lesson.Summer schools ____44____ students build their imagination and  learn social skills.____45____Children spend the whole summer vacation ____46____ without playing.Summer schools may make students less interested in school during the coming year.____47____ too quickly is harmful to the whole education of students.Parents have to spend too much ____48____ on summer schools.Some students have to take classes they ____49____.ConclusionParents can  ______50______ if it is suitable to send their children to a summer school. 六、阅读填表06阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。Weekends are short. They are only two days out of a seven-day week. To make your weekends longer, you need to plan it better. Here are some ideas.●  Get up at your usual(平常的) time. The biggest mistake(错误) is to think that the weekend is a good chance(机会) to get up late. So getting up early can make you feel the weekends are longer.●  Finish homework as early as possible(尽快地). Nobody wants to do homework, but we have to do it. The earlier you do it at the weekend, the better you will feel. You can do homework from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. On Saturday morning. After doing your homework, you can plan your weekends well.●  Go out to enjoy weekends. Weekends feel longer if you go out and enjoy them. Think about what you like to do. You can plan a sports activity, for example, playing football in the park. You can also plan to go to a museum, a zoo or a park.How to spend your short ____51____Some ____52____● Get up at your ____53____ time.● It’s not right to think the weekend is a good chance to ____54____up late.1.Finish your homework as ____55____ as possible. 2.Plan your weekends well after ____56____ your homework.____57____ a sports activity.● you can ____58____ football in the park.● You can go to a museum, a zoo or a park ____59____.If so, you will feel weekends are ____60____. 七、阅读填表07根据下面短文内容，在文章后各小题的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空一词。One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you  have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?Listen—Listen when they are talking. Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it’s not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help them—If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don’t do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need. Be there for them—Be there for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Marilyn Monroe, a famous actor, once said, “Sometimes I am in a bad mood, but if you can’t stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve（ 值 得 ） to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you don’t want to stay with your friends when they’re in hard time, then you don’t deserve to be with them when they’re having a good time!Make plans—Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you’ll still keep these things in mind when you’re  all old!_____61_____ of making a friendBe a listenerYou had better say ____62____ if your friend don’t ask you questions.Sometimes your friends only require someone to talk with about their ____63____Be a helperPlease give your helping hands when your friend ____64____something.You  should  put your friends _____65_____, but it’s not necessary to do everything for them.Stay with themTry your best to cheer your friends up when they are in _____66_____time.You should ____67____ with your friends not only in good time but also in bad time.Make ____68____You can know each other better by doing something you are both _____69_____ in, such as go shopping and go to a movie.You  will  enjoy yourself and still _____70_____ these things at an old age by planning things together.           答案与解析 一、阅读填表011．Shopping    2．With      3．prices             4．make##earn    5．Good    6．save        7．malls      8．different##other       9．much       10．age【分析】本文是一篇议论文，介绍了当下热门的网购的利弊。1．本文介绍了当下热门的网购的利弊，online shopping“网上购物”，在标题位置需大写首字母，故填Shopping。2．根据“Just sit in front of your computer, click your mouse(鼠标) and things will come to your house without you leaving it.”可知，只要坐在你的电脑前，点击你的鼠标，不用离开房子东西就会送来。此处表示伴随，用介词with，句首需大写首字母，故填With。3．根据“November 11 is a big day for people who like shopping online. Many online stores offer a big discount(折扣).”可知，11月11日对于喜欢网上购物的人来说是个大日子，许多网上商店都提供很大的折扣，所以价格很低。故填prices。4．根据“On special days like that, big online shopping sites(购物网站) in China can sell for as much as billions (十亿) of yuan.”可知，在这样的特殊日子里，中国的大型购物网站可以卖到数十亿元，也就是可以赚很多钱。故填make/earn。5．根据“Also, online shopping helps people get things from different cities.”和“Bad sides”可知，此处介绍好的方面，故填Good。6．根据“Things online are not as expensive as those in shops.”可知，网上的东西不像商店里的那么贵，所以可以省钱。故填save。7．根据“Shopping online saves me a lot of time and we have more to choose(挑选) from than in shopping malls”可知，网上购物节省了我很多时间，我们有比在商场更多的选择，故填malls。8．根据“Also, online shopping helps people get things from different cities.”可知，网上购物帮助人们从不同的城市得到东西。故填different/other。9．根据“so students may spend money on things they don’t need”可知，学生可能会把钱花在他们不需要的东西上。too much“太多”，故填much。10．根据“Online shop owners don’t know the age of their buyers.”可知，网店老板不知道买家的年龄。故填age。二、阅读填表0211．day       12．begins##starts    13．rest        14．take##have    15．Noon    16．lunch      17．reading        18．lessons      19．over            20．clubs【导语】本文主要介绍了学生在Woodlands中学的一天是如何度过的。11．根据“I would like to tell you about the school day in our school.”可知，本文主要介绍了学生在Woodlands中学的一天是如何度过的；day“天，日子”符合语境。故填day。12．根据“The first lesson of the day begins at 9:20 in the morning”可知，早上9点20分开始第一节课，begin/start“开始”符合语境；主语为“The first lesson”，时态为一般现在时，故动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填begins/starts。13．根据“The children have a rest from 10:20 a.m. to 10:45 a.m.”可知，上午10点20分，学生将休息一会儿，have a rest“休息”，rest符合语境。故填rest。14．根据“The children have a rest from 10:20 a.m. to 10:45 a.m.”和“After the rest, the students have the second lesson. ... During the first fifteen minutes, the children usually take a test.”可知，上午10点45分，学生们将开始上第二节课。在课上，他们通常要参加一个考试。take/have a test“参加考试”，take/have符合语境；主语为“they”，时态是一般现在时，故此处用动词原形。故填take/have。15．根据“At noon, the lunch break is from 12:00 p.m. to 1:10 p.m.”和题干“12:00 a.m.”可知，此处指中午，应用noon，首字母大写。故填Noon。16．根据“At noon, the lunch break is from 12:00 p.m. to 1:10 p.m.”可知，学生们中午12点吃午饭，have lunch“吃午饭”，lunch符合语境。故填lunch。17．根据“After lunch, they usually play games in the playground or go to the library to read.”可知，午饭后，学生通常在操场上玩游戏或去图书馆读书；do some reading“阅读”，reading符合语境。故填reading。18．根据“In the afternoon, the children have one or two lessons in the afternoon.”可知，学生在下午有一到两节课，lesson“课”符合语境；由空前的“two”可知，此处要用名词复数。故填lessons。19．根据“Lessons are over at 3:15 p.m.”可知，下午3点15分，课程结束；over“结束”符合语境。故填over。20．根据“There are many kinds of after-school activities. They can go to the Drawing Club, the Computer Club and the Dancing Club.”可知，课程结束后，学生可以去各种俱乐部，club“俱乐部”符合语境；由all kinds of“各种各样的”可知，此处要用名词复数。故填clubs。三、阅读填表0321．tired      22．part      23．ways##methods    24．and       25．Smile    26．well      27．Find      28．mind##head       29．habit      30．hospital##doctor【导语】本文介绍了在你悲伤时让自己感觉好点的方法。21．根据“We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy”可知，感觉沮丧，疲倦不开心都很正常的，故填tired。22．根据“Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small.”可知，我们有可能让悲伤成为生活的一小部分，故填part。23．根据“Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad”可知，以下介绍的是一些让你感觉好一点的简单方法，“方法”为ways或methods，故填ways/methods。24．根据“Stand up straight so that this helps your energy flow”可知，站直了，你的能量就能自由流动，此句是“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构，故填and。25．根据“Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results”可知，朝别人微笑可以让自己和其他人都有一个好情绪，此处是肯定祈使句，以动词原形开头，故填Smile。26．根据“Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you”可知，听你最喜欢的音乐，因为它效果很好，副词well修饰动词work，故填well。27．根据“You can find happiness in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that”可知，可以在读书等诸如此类的事情中找到乐趣，此处是肯定祈使句，以动词原形开头，故填Find。28．根据“It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad”可知，锻炼是清除你的头脑中任何让你悲伤东西的一个好方法，“头脑”为mind或head，故填mind/head。29．根据“Try and practice them every day to make them a habit”可知，把它们当成一个好习惯，故填habit。30．根据“But if you are in a deep depression, go to see a doctor”可知，如果你处于严重的抑郁状态，要去看医生，“去看医生”为“go to the hospital/doctor”，故填hospital/doctor。四、阅读填表0431．schooling    32．home       33．parents          34．sick       35．near    36．good        37．subjects      38．homework      39．don’t       40．hard##difficult【导语】本文主要讲的是家庭教育就是在家学习，由父母或者专门的老师教学。接受家庭教育的孩子与常规学校的学生的学习内容是一样的，也有家庭作业要做，但是他们没有很多朋友。31．根据“Someone teaches them at home. Usually, their parents teach them, but sometimes a special teacher teaches them. This is home schooling”可知，家庭教育是指一些孩子在家学习，home schooling“家庭教育”，故填schooling。32．根据“Someone teaches them at home. Usually, their parents teach them, but sometimes a special teacher teaches them. This is home schooling”可知，家庭教育是指一些孩子在家学习，故填home。33．根据“Usually, their parents teach them, but sometimes a special teacher teaches them”可知，是一些特别的老师或他们的父母，故填parents。34．根据“Some children are very sick and cannot go to school”可知，一些孩子很虚弱，故填sick。35．根据“Some students live very far in the country. There aren’t any schools near their homes”可知，一些学生住得离学校很远，也就是说住得离学校不近，故填near。36．根据“Sometimes, parents just don’t like the bad schools near their homes”可知，家附近得学校不好，故填good。37．根据“Home-school students have to do the same work as regular(正规的) students. They study the same subjects and have homework”可知，在家学习的学生和正规学校的学生有着同样的工作，他们学习同样的科目，故填subjects。38．根据“Home-school students have to do the same work as regular(正规的) students. They study the same subjects and have homework”可知，在家学习的学生和正规学校的学生有着同样的工作，也有家庭作业，故填homework。39．根据“Sometimes, finding friends can be hard for them”可知，他们没有很多朋友，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，否定借助于助动词don’t，故填don’t。40．根据“Not going to school can be harder than you think”可知，不去学校学习比你想象的要难的多，故填hard/difficult。五、阅读填表0541．knowledge    42．discuss    43．failed    44．help    45．Disadvantages    46．learning       47．Teaching    48．money    49．dislike    50．decide【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了越来越多的家长担心孩子在暑假忘记很多知识，于是把孩子送到暑期班学习，但是暑假班对于孩子们来说有优点也有缺点，家长要合理做决定。41．根据“They believe summer schools can help children go over the knowledge that they have learned during the school year.”可知暑假学校能帮助孩子们复习学过的知识，故填knowledge。42．根据“students may study in a more relaxing way and can come up with interesting topics for discussion with their teachers.”可知学生可以提出有趣的话题与老师讨论，动词不定式作后置定语，故填discuss。43．根据“If a student has failed a lesson, summer schools may help him or her.”可知暑假学校对考试不及格的学生有帮助，故填failed。44．根据“they are building their imagination (想象力) and learning social skills.”及上文，可知暑假学校帮助学生建立想象力，学习社交技能，故填help。45．根据对应的右侧表格中介绍的是暑假学校的缺点，所以此处标题为disadvantages,故填Disadvantages。46．根据“It takes children the whole summer vacation to learn without playing.”可知学生花费整个暑假学习，spend.. doing…花费……做某事，故填learning。47．根据“Teachers teach the subjects too quickly, which only harms ( 损 害 ) the whole education of student.”可知老师讲得太快对学生有害处，句子开头首字母大写，故填Teaching。48．根据“Summer schools are usually expensive”可知父母在暑假班上花费钱多，故填money。49．根据“So many students have to take classes that they don’t like.”可知一些学生不得不上他们不喜欢的课程，故填dislike。50．根据“So parents can decide if a summer school is suitable for their children.”可知父母能决定是否暑假班适合孩子，故填decide。六、阅读填表0651．weekends         52．ideas        53．usual     54．get    55．early    56．doing/finishing     57．Plan        58．play       59．too    60．longer【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何规划可以使短暂的周末变得更长。51．根据第一段“Weekends are short. They are only two days out of a seven-day week. To make your weekends longer, you need to plan it better.”可知，本文是关于如何度过你短暂的周末。故填weekends。52．根据第一段“To make your weekends longer, you need to plan it better. Here are some ideas.”可知，关于如何度过短暂的周末，这里有一些想法。故填ideas。53．根据第二段“Get up at your usual(平常的) time.”可知，周末还是以平常的时间起床。故填usual。54．根据第二段“The biggest mistake(错误) is to think that the weekend is a good chance(机会) to get up late.”可知，认为周末可以晚起，这是一个错误的认知。故填get。55．根据第三段“Finish homework as early as possible(尽快地).”可知，要尽可能早地完成你的作业。故填early。56．根据第三段“After doing your homework, you can plan your weekends well.”可知，作业完成后，你就可以好好的计划你的周末了。do/finish one’s homework“完成作业”；after是介词，后接动词要用动词-ing形式。故填doing/finishing。57．根据最后一段“You can plan a sports activity, …”可知，你可以计划一项体育活动。题干为祈使句，故要用动词原形开头；设空处在句首，故单词首字母要大写。故填Plan。58．根据最后一段“You can plan a sports activity, for example, playing football in the park.”可知，你可以计划一项体育活动，例如，在公园踢足球。故填play。59．根据最后一段“You can also plan to go to a museum, a zoo or a park.”可知，你也可以计划去博物馆、动物园或公园。also“也”，此处要用also的同义词，且设空处在句末。故填too。60．根据最后一段“Go out to enjoy weekends. Weekends feel longer if you go out and enjoy them.”可知，如果好好的计划，你会觉得周末更长。故填longer。七、阅读填表0761．Ways    62．nothing    63．feelings    64．need    65．first    66．hard    67．stay/be    68．plans    69．interested    70．remember【分析】世界上最重要的事情之一就是友谊。本文介绍了如何在学校成为一个好朋友。61．根据第一段“But how can you be a good friend at school?”可知文章告诉我们如何在学校成为一个好朋友，即方法。故填Ways。62．根据第二段“Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question.”可知除非他们问你问题，否则什么都不要说。Don’t say anything 转化为 say nothing。故填nothing。63．根据第二段“they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.”可知朋友有时只需要找个人谈谈他们的感受。故填feelings。64．根据第三段“If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them.”可知如果你的朋友有什么需要帮助的时候，帮助他们。故填need。65．根据第三段“You should try to put them first, but make sure you don’t do everything they want you to do.”可知你应该试着把他们放在第一位，但要确保你没有做他们想让你做的一切。故填first。66．根据倒数第二段“Be there for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times.”可知帮助你的朋友，在他们的困难时期。故填hard。67．根据倒数第二段“If you don’t want to stay with your friends when they’re in hard times, then you don’t deserve to be with them when they’re having a good time!”可知如果你不想在朋友们困难的时候和他们在一起，那你就不配在他们开心的时候和他们在一起！故填stay/be。68．根据最后一段“Make plans”可知是制定计划。故填plans。69．根据最后一段“Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy.”可知花点时间做一些你们都喜欢做的事情来更好地了解彼此。both enjoy可转化为be interested in 这一词组。故填interested。70．根据最后一句“And you’ll still keep these things in mind when you’re all old!”可知当你老了的时候，你仍然会记住这些事情！keep sth. in mind =remember sth.意为“铭记某事”。故填remember。