初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A示范课课件ppt

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A示范课课件ppt，共33页。PPT课件主要包含了Revision，Lead in，Grammar，反身代词小结，myself，should，What’s ，have，Should ，shouldn’t等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Key wrds & phrases: herself; hurt neself; the best advice fr health prblems; get sme sleep/rest; have clds; fall dwn. Key sentences: 1. Did yu hurt yurself playing sccer? 2. Yu shuld g hme and get sme rest. 3. Shuld we g t schl?T learn the usage f shuld and reflexive prnun.
What’s the matter withthe man?
He has a heart prblem.He is lying n the side f the rad.
What shuld we d?
We shuld take him t the hspital.
D yu knw any useful advice fr sme cmmn health prblems?
Grammar Fcus
shuld属于情态动词，意为“应该；应当”，不能单独作谓语，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。shuld的否定形式为shuld nt，缩写形式为shuldn’t。在疑问句中shuld位于主语前面。We shuld g hme at nce. 我们应该马上回家。Yu shuldn’t smke here. 你不应该在这里抽烟。
1. 用来向别人提出建议或劝告别人做某事，意为“应 该；应当”。e.g. —Tm, I have a tthache. 汤姆，我牙痛。 —Yu shuld see a dentist. 你应当去看牙医。
2. 表示现在或将来的某种义务或责任。e.g. We shuld respect the ld. 我们应该尊重老人。 Yu shuld leave her a nte. 你应该给她留个字条。
3. 用来表示要求、命令。e.g. Yu shuld listen t the teacher carefully in class. 在课堂上你应该认真听老师讲课。
4. 表示可能性、期望以及推测即将发生的情况。e.g. They shuld be there by nw. 他们现在应该到那儿了。 It shuld be snwing nw accrding t the weather frecast. 按天气预报，现在应该下雪才是。
5. Shuld/Shall I …?用来征求意见、提供帮助或请求指示。e.g. Shuld I help yu clean the bedrm? 要不要我帮你打扫卧室？ Shuld we begin nw? 我们要不要现在开始呢？
6. “假如；万一”。表可能。常用于if 引导的条件状语从句 中。e.g. If yu shuld change yur mind, please let me knw. 假如你改变主意的话，请告诉我。 In case yu shuld need any help, here's my number. 万一你需要帮助的话，这是我的电话号码。
myself (我自己) ，yurself (你自己)是反身代词。表示“某人自己的词”叫反身代词。见下表：
1) Did yu buy anything fr yurself? 你为你自己买什么东西了吗?（做介词宾语）2) The ld man taught himself English. 那位老人自学英语。（做动词宾语）3) The thing itself is nt imprtant. 事情本身并不重要。（做同位语）4) I myself visited my aunt last weekend. 上周末我自己去拜访了姑姑。（做同位语）
Presentatin
Fill in the blanks and practice the cnversatins.
A: I hurt ________ when I played basketball yesterday. What _______ I d? B: Yu _______ see a dctr and get an X-ray.2. A: ________the matter? B: My sister and I ______ sre thrats. _______ we g t schl? A: N, yu ___________.
3. A: _______ Mike ______ a fever? B: N, he ________. He ____ a stmachache. A: He _______ drink sme ht tea.
Circle the best advice fr these health prblems. Then add yur advice.
1. Jenny cut herself. She shuld (get an X-ray / put sme medicine n the cut). My advice: _____________________________________.
She shuld put a bandage n it
Kate has a tthache. She shuld (see a dentist / get sme sleep). My advice:__________________________.Mary and Sue have clds. They shuldn’t (sleep / exercise). My advice:___________________________.
She shuldn’t eat cld fd
They shuld drink mre water
Bb has a sre back. He shuld (lie dwn and rest / take his temperature). My advice:__________________________.
He shuld get an X-ray
One student mimes a prblem. The ther students in yur grup guess the prblem and give advice.
A: What’s the matter? Did yu hurt yurself playing sccer?B: N, I didn’t.C: Did yu fall dwn?B: Yes, I did.D: Yu shuld g hme and get sme rest.
have a fever
g t the dctr
Language pints
1. 询问病症的句型：What's the matter (with sb.)?What's wrng (with sb.)?What's the truble (with sb.)?What's up?Is there anything wrng with sb.?Are yu OK/all right?
2. 表达病症的句型：
① sb. have/has/had a/an + 疾病 The ld man has a serius heart prblem.
② sb. have/has/had a +身体部位- Lily has a tthache because she eats t much sugar.
③ sb. have/has/had a +sre+身体部位 She had a sre leg after climbing the muntain.
④ sb. hurt neself/身体部位 Did yu hurt yurself playing sccer? I hurt my back when I fell ff my bike.
⑤ sb. get/gt hit n the +身体部位 He gt hit n his head when he passed by the playgrund.
3. ache, sre和hurt 的区别：ache 是一个名词后缀，表示某部位疼痛。 tth+ ache = tthache（牙痛） head+ ache = headache （头痛） back+ ache = backache（背痛） stmach + ache = stmachache（胃痛） ear + ache = earache （耳朵痛） heart + ache = heartache（心脏病）
(2) sre 是一个形容词，用来修饰名词，指的是身体某一部 位的酸痛。如：sre back, sre thrat(3) hurt是一个动词，指“刺痛；使受伤痛”。如： He hurts his leg. = His leg hurts. 他腿疼。
根据汉语意思完成下列句子。1. 你应该按时完成作业。 Yu _______ ______ yur hmewrk n time. 2. 你不应该相信陌生人。 Yu ________ _______ strangers.3. 我应该打开窗户吗？ 　______ ____ ______ the windw?
shuld finish
shuldn’t believe
Shuld I pen
shuld mre
A sre thrat
4. 他胃痛，24小时内不要进食。 He has a stmachache. He _________ eat anything in 24 hurs.5. 嗓子痛会导致你发烧。 ___ ____ _____ can give yu a ______.6. 你应当多喝开水。 Yu ______ drink _____ ht water.
用合适的反身代词填空。1. My classmate, Li Ming, made a card fr _______ just nw.2. Bad luck! I cut _______ with a knife yesterday. 3. They tell us they can lk after __________ very well.4. My cat can find fd by _____.5. Help __________ t sme beef, bys.
themselves
“Have” fr talking abut health prblems: have (+ a) + 病症A: What’s the matter with Ben?B: He hurt himself. He has a sre back.A: D yu have a fever?B: Yes, I d. (N, I dn’t.)Shuld/ shuldn’t fr suggestinsYu shuldn’t eat s much next time.Shuld I put sme medicine n it?Reflexive prnunsHe didn’t think abut himself.
Preview the new wrds and phrases in Sectin B(1a-1d).D the exercises in students’ bk.