高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Lights,camera,action!学案及答案

Section C Integrated Skills & Extended Reading

学习目标

1、掌握本节单词、短语。

2、学会写诗歌评论。

重点词汇

1. cure

词性_________ 意思___________

词性_________ 意思___________

a cure for… ……的治愈方法；解决……的措施

cure sb.治好某人

cure sth.治好（疾病）；解决（问题）

cure sb. of sth.治愈某人的某种疾病

练习：Having studied about 600 clinical cases(临床病例), the scientist found a cure _______ the disease.

2. typical

词性_________ 意思___________

be typical of... 是……的代表；是典型的……

It is typical of sb to do sth. 某人一向如此/做某事是某人的特征

typically adv.典型地；有代表性地；一贯地

练习：A hobby is a regular activity that is done for enjoyment, __________ (typical) during one's leisure time.

3. fancy

词性_________ 意思___________

词性_________ 意思___________

fancy … as to be... 想象……是……

fancy oneself 自负；自命不凡

fancy oneself as... 自命为/自以为是……

fancy sb doing… 想象某人做……（常用祈使句表示惊奇或震惊）

take a fancy to... 喜欢上……，爱上……

catch/take sb's fancy 合某人心愿，吸引某人

练习：Many students fancy __________ (play) football.

4. narrow

词性_________ 意思___________

词性_________ 意思___________

a narrow escape 九死一生

a narrow victory 险胜

a narrow majority 微弱的多数

a narrow defeat 勉强击败

in a narrow sense 在狭义上

narrowly adv.勉强地；狭隘地；小心地

练习：The final score of the basketball match was 93:94. We were only __________ (narrow) beaten.

5.recommend

词性_________ 意思___________

recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物

recommend sb for/as/to be... 推荐某人为……

recommend doing sth 建议（劝告）做某事

recommend sb to do sth 劝告某人做某事

recommend that... (should) do… 建议……

It is recommended that... 建议……

recommendation n.正式建议，提议；推荐，介绍；推荐信

make a recommendation/recommendations to sb on/about... 给某人关于……的建议on sb's recommendation = on the recommendation of sb 根据某人的建议
练习：The doctor strongly recommended __________ (limit) the amount of fat in my diet.

6.major

词性_________ 意思___________

majority n.大多数；大半

a/the majority of 大多数

in the majority 占大多数/大部分

major的反义词：minor adj.较小的；次要的

minority n.少数；少数派/人/民族

major vi.主修；主攻

major in... 主修……

练习：Scientists think they have broken through in their attempt to find the causes of some ___________ (majority) diseases.

7. wave

词性_________ 意思___________

词性_________ 意思___________

wave to/at sb 朝某人招手，朝某人挥手

wave goodbye to sb = wave sb goodbye 挥手告别

wave … away/aside 对……置之不理

wave off 挥手送别

in waves 一阵阵地，波浪似的

a wave of... ……的浪潮

make waves 大肆张扬

练习：I turned around and saw a pleasant woman with a big smile on her face ___________ (wave) to wish me a safe trip.

写作技巧

如何写影评

一、文本解读

一般来说，影评属于论说文的一种。影视评论就是观看者在看完电影后，将其感想用文字的形式呈现出来，来发表自己的观点和看法。

写影评时要注意紧扣“电影”与“评论”两点，评论可以从多方面进行，但一篇评论的中心观点只能有一个。在写作手法上要注意两点：一是点面结合；二是观点和材料的统一。

“点面结合”就是要对你所评论的电影先做一个总体介绍，如电影的导演、主要演员、主要情节等，这是“面”的介绍；然后结合某一情节或某一段对话、某一个场面、某一细节、某一事物进行具体分析，这是“点”的评论。

观点和材料的统一就是要树立明确的观点，然后引用电影中的具体情节加以分析。

二、写作要点

影评适宜用“三段式”写法：

第一段：背景(setting)简介，即对电影的名称、导演、特点等做简单介绍。

第二段：情节概述(main plot of the film)，包括主要演员及故事梗概。电影的情节概述不宜太长，只需把自己要评论的内容突出即可。

第三段：观后感及评论(comments/review)，可以选择性地从不同角度，如：电影的主题、情节、人物形象的塑造、语言风格、演员的演技、画面特点、场景的设置、颜色的搭配或拍摄的理念等方面有针对性地发表个人看法，但不要面面俱到。最后对电影进行总体评价。如果认为有必要，也可推荐其他人观看。

三、常用句式

1.影片概述

①The main characters are...

②The film tells us a real story.

③The film ... directed by ... is a story about ...

④The film ... is set in…

⑤The film is a love (romantic/moving) story.

2.好的评价

①This is a very touching film/a must-see.

②...gives an amazing performance in the film.

③My favourite part of the film is ...

④Even with these small problems, the film is still a great film, and I really enjoy it!

3.不好的评价

① However, many people have complained that the film is too…

②Another common complaint is that the film...

③I'm disappointed with the film because...

四、写作模板

The film..., directed by…, is about… …stars in the film...（介绍电影、主演及导演等）

The film tells of a story…（介绍故事梗概）

The film is touching and instructive, … It is worth watching.（感想及评价）

例题精练

英国喜剧影片《憨豆先生》以其幽默、夸张的喜剧效果博得全世界观众的喜爱，扮演主人公憨豆的演员也因此被冠以“世界级喜剧大师”的称号。人们之所以喜爱这部喜剧电影，是因为幽默的故事情节、丰富、夸张而又非常到位的表演。请你根据提示写一篇100词左右的影评。

1.写作内容：

（1）影片受到全世界观众的喜爱；

（2）扮演者获得的荣誉；

（3）影片受欢迎的原因；

（4）自己对这部影片的感想。

2.参考词汇：夸张的exaggerated

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答案

重点词汇

1. for 2. typically 3. playing 4. narrowly 5. limiting 6. major 7. waving

例题精练

One possible version:

Recently I have watched a humorous film named Mr. Bean. It is so humorous that all the people in the world like it very much. The starring role is known as "The Comedic Master in the World" for this film. The film is about the story of Mr. Bean. Mr. Bean has trouble completing even the simplest of tasks in day-to-day life. He seems to be a fool in the film who is always doing something strange. Fool as he is, he has some qualities such as kindness and honesty.

As far as I'm concerned, it is Mr. Bean's good performances that impress people most. The reason why this film is so popular is the comedic and exaggerated effect of the actor. So I hope you can enjoy this film some day in the future. I bet you'll love it.