2021衢州高一下学期3月教学质量检测试卷英语试卷含答案

这是一份2021衢州高一下学期3月教学质量检测试卷英语试卷含答案
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷
注意事项：
1.答第 = 1 \* ROMAN I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 . Wh will the birthday party be held fr?
A. Ted.B. Paul. C. Lisa.
2. What will Jim d next?
A. G t a party.B. Buy sme wine.C. G back t the ffice.
3. When will the speakers land?
A. In eight hurs and ten minutes.
B. In fur hurs and frty minutes.
C. In three hurs and thirty minutes.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Getting ld.B. Dressing suitably.C. Buying ld clthes.
5. What is the wman like?
A. She is frgetful.B. She is generus.C. She is hnest.
第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man d ver summer vacatin?
A. He attended sme classes.
B. He wrked at a restaurant.
C. He traveled arund the wrld.
7. What des David d nw?
A He's a student.B. He's a waiterC. He's an assistant.听第7段材料，回答8、9题.
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At schl.B. At a stre.C. At hme.
9. Hw will the girl find ut what she needs t buy?
A. She will g nline.
B. She will call her friend.
C. She will ask her teacher.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Hw many things did the girl bring t the by?
A. Tw.B. Three. C. Fur.
11. Where did the by have the accident?
A. On the way back hme.
B. On the way t an airprt.
C. On the way t the hspital.
12. What did the by dislike abut the hspital?
A. The dctrs.B. The fd. C. The nurses
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man ding?
A. Ding an interview,
B. Asking fr advice n exercise.
C. Preparing t jin the tai chi club.
14. Why did the wman jin the tai chi club?
A. She needed t lse weight.
B. She liked slw-mving exercise.
C. She wanted t d smething different.
15. What exercise dcs the wman dislike?
A. Yga.B. Tennis. C. Basketball.
16. What happens after the wman des tai chi?
A. She feels her mind is cnfused.
B. She feels t tired t g t wrk.
C. She feels quite ready t d ther things.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why is the speaker making the speech?
A. He is retiring.
B. He will get married.
C. He just received an award.
18. Wh rganized the party?
A. David.B. Craig. C. Anne.
19. What type f jb might the speaker have?
A. He was a fireman. B. He was a dctr. C. He was a prfessr,
20. Where des the speaker prbably plan t g next?
A. T Australia.B. T China.C. T Spain.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10题：每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。
A
In 2000, when I was arund seven years ld, my parents, sister, brther, and I were cming back frm a T-ball game. There, in ur driveway, we saw tw adult geese and a small gsling （幼 鹅）,The adults were startled by ur return and flew away, but their baby was still t yung t fly and culdn't fllw. Hurs passed, and night fell. The tiny little thing was wandering arund ur yard, unaware f what culd happen.
And then anther mrning. And still anther. Each mrning, we wuld try t drive the gse ver t his parents, wh kept cming back t ur yard. He wuldn't g t them, thugh, and they wuldn't cme clse enugh t cllect him. My sister Janna decided t call the little guy Peeper, because he wuld fllw us arund the yard making a peeping nise, nnstp.
Almst a year passed. My family filled ur days with feathery hugs and my dad wuld thrw Peeper up int the air s he culd fly a circle arund the huse.
One evening, my uncle came, and my dad wanted t shw him Peeper's circle. He threw him up in the air, but this time, Peeper just flew ff. Everyne was very, very sad. We lked fr him fr days, calling his name, but he didn't cme back. Twenty years passed, and Peeper became a fnd memry fr my family.
Geese are very lyal, and never frget their first hme. Even s, it came as a ttal shck t me when, in 2019,an aging adult gse came t my hme. At first, I assumed it was just anther gse. After tw weeks f the gse cming back repeatedly, it became clear t me that this wasn't a randm gse. My ld best friend returned, 20 years later.
Peple desire cnnectin with the natural wrld. Thrugh Peeper, I have learned s much abut myself and abut the nature f lve.
2 1. What des the underlined wrd “startled" in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Mved.B. Attracted,C. Cnfused.D. Frightened.
22. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT accrding t the passage?
A. Peeper left ur family a sweet memry.
B. Peeper's peeping nise made the family annyed.
C. My lather wuld thrw Peeper int the air t drive him away.
D. The adult geese flew away because they didn't lve Peeper any mre.
23. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Dad Trained GseB. The Lve fr Nature
C. My Gse Returned HmeD. A Friendly Gse
B
LONE TREE, clrad-patanjali Ra, a 15-year-ld Clrad high schl student and yung scientist, wh has used artificial intelligence （AI） and created apps t deal with scial prblems, has been named Time magazine's first-ever "Kid f the Year".
Time says Ra std ut fr creating a wrld-wide cmmunity f yung inventrs and inspiring them t g after their gals. Ra insists that starting ut small desn't matter, as lng as yu have a passin （热爱）fr it.
Ra's sense f inventin started early. At age 12, she develped a prtable device t discver lead in water. She has als created an app called Kindly that uses artificial intelligence t help prevent cyberbullying （网络欺凌）. It allws teens t type in a wrd r phrase t find ut if the wrds they are using arc bullying and lets them decide what they are sending.
She said that "Wrk is ging t be in ur generatin's hands pretty sn. S if n ne else is ging t d it, I'm ging t d it.”
Ra has partnered with schls, museums, and science, technlgy, engineering and math rganizatins, and ther scieties t wrk fr thusands f ther students.
In a wrld where science is increasingly questined r challenged, Ra insists that devtin t science is an act f kindness and the best way that a yunger generatin can better the wrld. “We have science in everything we're invlved in, and I think the biggest thing t put ut there is that science is cl, innvating is cl, and anybdy can be an innvatr," Ra says.
"Anybdy can d science.”
24. What d we knw abut Ra?
A. She has created apps t deal with mental prblems.
B. She has set a gd example fr the yunger generatin.
C. She has been named Time magazine's "Yuth f the Year”.
D. She thinks that nly the yunger generatin can better the wrld.
25. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Time waits fr n man.
B. Ups and dwns make ne strng.
C. Passin and devtin help t prmte excellence.
D. Gd habits frmed at yuth make all the difference.
26. Frm which is the text prbably taken?
A. A newspaper B. A diary. C. A travel brchure. D. A histry bk.
C
Sustainability （可持续性）,ne f the biggest tpics f the last decade, has becme the ray f hpe t prtect the planet. It's a tpic we can't ignre and we must act nw in a mre sustainable way.
What des that mean fr the wrld f technlgy? E-waste is ne f the planet's biggest cntributing waste prblems.
Nt nly e-waste, but the materials that g int tech prducts are part f the prblem. Take the smartphne industry fr example, dzens f metals, minerals which have t be taken frm the earth （including 16 f 17 rare metals） g int making phnes. And with demand fr mbile phnes bigger than ever, it's a prblem that needs t be slved.
With a challenge cmes an pprtunity, and there's already sme prgress happening-great news fr thse f us wanting t be mre sustainable with ur tech. Peple used t turn their nses up at the idea f a secnd-hand prduct, but there's been a huge increase in demand fr refurbished tech （翻新技术）.Fr example, refurbished smartphne sales in the US have risen by 28% in the last 12 mnths while brand new sales have fallen by 21%.
Many cmmunities are making an effrt t deal with e-waste as well. Cities, schls, r churches will smetimes hld events t cllect e-waste and send it t recycling centers. Sme cmpanies even ffer buy-back prgrams where peple will be given cash if they turn in ld devices.
S the next time yu want t deal with yur e-waste, whether a smartphne, a laptp, an MP4 player r ther, cnsider the mre envirnmentally-friendly chices. It is pssible t be sustainable with yur tech after all.
27. What is the main purpse f paragraph 1?
A. T explain what is sustainability.
B. T intrduce the tpic f the text..
C. T give us an example f sustainability.
D. T shw different tpics f sustainability.
28. What can be inferred frm the passage?
A. E-waste is the biggest waste prblem.
B. E-waste can't be dealt with in the end.
C. Peple act in a mre sustainable way than befre.
D. Peple wuld chse secnd-hand prducts in the past.
29. Which f the fllwing can be e-waste EXCEPT?
A. MP4 playersB. e-bksC. laptpsD. smartphnes
30. Which wrd best describes the authr's attitude t sustainability?
A. Dubtful.B. Unclear,C. Negative.D. Supprtive.
第二节（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。
Chinese is ne f the tw wrld languages with ver a billin speakers. While the Internet has referred t English as the mst used language, Chinese still hlds the tp psitin as the mst used mther tngue. 31 Just think f hw many mre peple yu'd be able t talk t after learning sme Chinese!
There are five traditinal frms f Chinese calligraphy. These are cnsidered classical arts and representatives f Chinese art styles. 32 It first appeared during the Zhu Dynasty and is still ppular amng calligraphy artists tday,
33 This makes it quite difficult fr nn — native speakers t tell wrds frm sund cmbinatins （组合）.When yu add in the tnes, it adds up t make Chinese ne f the mst difficult languages t listen t and understand.
Varius factrs cntributed t making Chinese ne f the hardest languages t learn fr freigners. _34 Usually, yu must learn 3,000 characters in rder t be cnsidered fluent enugh t read the mrning newspaper. Hwever, the language cnsists f tens f thusands f characters that make fluency a difficult task.
When yu're walking arund China, yu might be surprised at the amunt f wrds yu're able t pick up quickly. Thanks t an increase in expsure t Western culture, Chinese has many lanwrds, r wrds brrwed frm English, in use tday.
The rigin f Chinese cmes frm the discvery f the famus Oracle Bnes and what is believed t be the earliest symbls f Chinese. These bnes were first used in the Shang Dynasty. With such a rich histry, Chinese has bviusly experienced many changes and influences due t wars and cultural shifts （变迁）.35 .
A. Ancient Chinese characters were used 3,000 years ag.
B. Hwever, the language still existed and cntinued t grw.
C. In 2010, the number f Chinese native speakers ttaled 955 millin peple.
D. Peple wh wish t study Chinese must put in years f wrk t reach fluency.
E. Thanks t its unique sund system, Chinese is filled with similar sunding wrds.
F. The wrld's mst natively-spken language, Chinese, still remains a puzzle t the West.
G. The mst ppular calligraphy style is the Seal Character style develped by the Han peple.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完型填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Chris was brn in a cardbard bx with three ther kittens. He was in a smaller cardbard bx marked "free kittens" when Emily 36 him and tk him hme. After that, he lved bxes. He wuld be 37 a bx t sleep in.Chris slept in different bxes, even in Emily's sck drawer, if she left it 38 . He didn't just sleep in bxes, thugh. He als enjyed sleeping in the bedrm f Emily's dllhuse with 39 everywhere. Emily's mther suggested Chris need a（n） 40 huse f his wn, but Emily thught little f it.
One day, Emily came hme frm schl and she searched everywhere, but n Chris. 41 . she fund the big cat 42 himself inside her mm's new glass vase. His fatty bdy almst 43 the vase. "We have t 44 the vase t get him ut!” Emily cried. "N," said her dad, “If the vase is brken, the glass pieces might 45 Chris, maybe we can 46 butter （黄油）t the inside f the vase and pull him ut.”
Emily's mm buttered a lt inside f the vase and her dad tried t 47 the unhappy cat ut. but they 48 . Realizing the 49 . situatin, Emily suggested visiting a 50 ・ Sn they were at his ffice with a（n） 51 . frightened, buttery cat in a vase. The vet had Emily and her parents 52 in the hall while she gave Chris a sht t make him sleepy.
An hur later, Chris was brught ut t his 53 family. Nt nly Chris, but the vase was still in ne 54 ! The next day, Emily brught hme a refrigeratr bx and made it int a rcket ship. Nw Chris sleeps in it and dreams f 55 space mice.
第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分) 第二节(共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
What will pst-pandemic (疫情后)travel lk like? Peple are anxius 56 (get) ut f their huses, but they may nt take the plane as their first chice.
One way is a gd ld-fashined rad trip. Recently, many states 57 (relax) their rules n turism, s they're encuraging peple t mve arund within their hme state t help prmte lcal 58 (business). A rad trip in ne's wn car allws fr a sense f cntrl. 59 is easy t get hme when yu need t, and yu knw whse germs (细菌)are in yur space.
Als, with pst-pandemic cmes the glden age f camping. That 60 (be) because travelers will be nervus abut crwds and dying t avid them. It will result in an increasing number f visitrs t 61 (natin) parks, muntains, beaches, and ther places 62 crwds are less likely t g. In this case, peple chse t camp while keeping scial distance, 63 (use) their wn cars, and spending less mney.
Whatever travel will lk like, health is 64 majr cncern in everyne's mind. Meanwhile, peple are sick f being indrs, s it's likely 65 turism will reflect a grwing need t prmte gd health while getting utside.36. A. bught
B. trained
C. rdered
D. met
37. A. in sight f
B. in search f
C. in hnur f
D. in place f
38.A. clsed
B. full
C. warm
D. pen
39.A. scks
B. pens
C. tys
D. cups
40.A. heated
B. mving
C. fixed
D. flying
41.A. Hpefully
B. Suddenly
C. Obviusly
D. Sadly
42.A. teaching
B. enjying
C. hiding
D. washing
43.A. filled
B. mined
C. fitted
D, cvered
44.A. remve
B. break
C. tap
D. beat
45.A. hurt
B. imprve
C. destry
D. prtect
46.A. apply
B. deliver
C. supply
D. Jin
47. A. hand
B. slide
C. wrk
D. leave
48. A. succeeded
B. quitted
C. changed
D. failed
49. A. amazing
B. awkward
C. bring
D. attractive
50. A. firefighter
B. pliceman
C. driver
D. vet
51. A. excited
B. unwilling
C. annyed
D. cntent
52 A wait
B. sleep
C. talk
D. think
53. A. disappinted
B. shcked
C. anxius
D. curius
54. A. pack
B. sheet
C. part
D. piece
55. A. hunting
B. burying
C. pleasing
D. cntacting
第四部分写作（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 单词拼写（共10题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据所给的首字母或中文提示完成下列句子，每空一词。
66. D great difficulties in mving the temples, the Egyptian gvernment made it by
turning t ther cuntries fr help.
67. The success r I f the plan depends n yur wn effrt.
68. He spends at least fur hurs a week as a v . helping the elderly in a nursing hme.
69. The rm was filled with smke, and it was becming hard t b .
70. Hearing that her sn returned frm the army, the mther put dwn her wrk at hand and went hme i .
71. The teacher finally （原谅）the pupil's rude behaviur in the class.
72. Julie is planning t travel t Jiuzhaigu, ne f the tp turist （目的地）acrss the natin.
73. Once yu are .（上瘾的）t vide games, yu'll find it hard t get rid f it.
74. Sadly, nly ne furth f the passengers n the bus .（幸存）the accident.
75. The welcme unit is specially . （设计） fr freshmen at senir high schl.
第二节（共5题；每空1分，满分10分）
根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。
76.他参加了历史课探究项目并探索了当地一座始于宋朝的庙宇。
He .the histry class prject and explred the lcal temple which can
the Sng Dynasty.
77.足球运动员在比赛中不能假装摔倒,即使那样做对他的球队有利。
A sccer player shuld nt t fall dwn in a game it helps his team.
78.人们正在采取措施以确保野生生物的自然保护区得到良好保护。
Measures t the wildlife habitats are well prtected.
79.有一段时期他每周锻炼三次以保持健康。
There was a time he three times a week t keep fit.
80.只有当青年一代对自己的行为负责，一个国家才能充满希望。
Only when yunger generatins their wn actins a cuntry be full f hpe.
第三节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack发来邮件表示对你参加的学校体育类社团很感兴趣，请你回复邮件介绍相关情况，内容包括：
1.社团名称；2.活动内容；3 .你的感受。
注意：
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。