浙江省衢州市2021-2022学年高一英语下学期6月教学质量检测试题含听力
展开浙江省衢州市2021-2022学年高一英语下学期6月教学质量检测试题
第I卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What brand of smartphone does the man have?
A.OPPO.B.Huawei.C.Samsung.
2.What will the woman have tonight?
A.Pasta and salad.
B.Beef and chicken.
C.Barbecue sausages.
3.Why can't the woman watch a basketball game now?
A.Because of her job.
B.Because of her homework.
C.Because of her plans with her friends.
4.What does the man want to share with the woman?
A.His Legos.B.His bike.C.His video games.
5.What does the man want to do?
A.Go to his office.
B.Use the bathroom.
C.Meet the head teacher.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Mother and son.
C.Classmates.
7.Why is the woman interested in reading David's essay?
A.He is a good writer.
B.She has chosen a similar topic.
C.Her father was also a police officer.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.What time will the man watch the movie tonight?
A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:05.
9.Which place does the woman strongly recommend to the man?
A.The cafe.
B.The clothing store.
C.The convenience store.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a park.
B.In a kindergarten.
C.At the speakers'home.
11.How does Sarah feel about moving house?
A.Unhappy.B.Excited.C.Surprised.
12.Why can't Sarah take so many toys?
A.The box is too heavy.
B.The new house is too small.
C.Some of the toys are broken.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16题四个小题。
13.What time will the woman's flight arrive?
A.At 5:00 pm.
B.At 5:30 pm.
C.At 6:30 pm.
14.What is the main reason the woman wants to eat out?
A.There's no food in their fridge.
B.The man hates to wash the dishes.
C.She wants to celebrate her returning.
15.Why does the man suggest the new Chinese restaurant?
A.He loves Chinese food.
B.His friends recommended it.
C.The food there is not spicy.
16.What will the man do next?
A.Call a restaurant.
B.Buy some coffee.
C.Drive to the airport.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.What is the subject of the talk?
A.English lessons.
B.Learning Chinese.
C.Teaching experience.
18.How long will the event last on Saturday?
A.For two hours.
B.For three hours.
C.For four hours.
19.What will Tom Kirkham share in the event?
A.His guess on future exam papers.
B.His experience and advice in learning Chinese.
C.His ideas on changes of Chinese exam content.
20.Why is one pound requested from non-members?
A.As a gift.
B.As a prize.
C.As a donation.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10题:每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ten-year-old Orion Jean has always known that kindness is important.He oftenpracticed it by volunteering with his family.But last year,after entering the NationalKindness Speech Contest,he became crazy about it.Now he works to spread kindnesseverywhere through projects that help others.
After a teacher told him about the speech competition,Orion had only 24 hours to write,memorize,and record his speech.In it,he talked about the importance of kindness-
especially right now,when many are facing difficulties from the COVID-19 and dealing
with unfair treatment.
"Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world to those who need it and those whomay not know they need it,"Orion said.He encouraged listeners to join him in "the race ofkindness"by doing small,kind acts for others.
Orion's speech won the competition.He used his $500 prize to fund his first Race to
Kindness project,a toy drive for a local children's hospital.He collected 619 toys.After that,Orion wanted to make an even bigger impact.
Working with a nonprofit,he packed meal bags for people in need.He included a kindmessage for each receiver.Orion also organized several events in his community.In all,hecollected more than 100,000 meals!
Orion believes that everyone wins this race.He says,“A kind act can be something
small,but it can make a big difference.You can write a thank-you note to a worker or leaveflowers on a neighbor's doorstep.""If you're kind to someone else,it can make their daybrighter and inspire that person to be kind to somebody else.And then it just grows andgrows,and it can make the world a better place."He adds.
21.What may be included in Orion's speech?
A.The importance of speaking skills.
B.The award for doing small acts for others.
C.The tough times people are going through.
D.The purpose of adding money to his fund.
22.What kind of person is Orion?
A.Talented and humorous.
C.Professional and friendly.
23.What is the best title for the text?
B.Competitive and energetic.
A.Racing to Kindness.
D.Warm-hearted and helpful.
C.Helping Those in Need.
B.Fighting for a Better World.
D.Being Together,Being Stronger.
B
How good are you at maths?Some people enjoy working out number puzzles.Butmany fear the moment when they have to deal with numbers and figures and feel a realsense of worry and confusion.It may make us feel less confident,but this "maths anxiety"
is normal.And anyway,our worries and fears don't necessarily reflect our ability.
The problem really starts in childhood,at school.Research has found that mathsteachers who are nervous about teaching the subject can pass on their anxiety to the pupils,and girls may be more likely to be affected.The Programme for International StudentAssessment found around 31%of 15 and 16-year-olds across 34 countries said theygot very nervous doing maths problems,33%said they got anxious doing mathshomework,and nearly 60%said they worried maths classes would be difficult.Shulamit,a professor from Boston University,said she believes giving students,particularly girls,good role models "is extremely important,especially at a young age".She thinks the keyis to get people,especially women,who love teaching maths to younger children.
Writing for BBC Future,David Robson says“It'snot.clear why maths stirs up somuch fear compared to geography.But the fact that there's a right or wrong answermight make you more worried about poor performance."And once we assume we'renot a "maths person",we keep away from solving things that we probably could do.
Psychologists(心理学家)have been trying to work out why mental arithmetic(心算)can bring us out in a sweat.That seed of fear may come from many sources,but somesuggest that expressing your fears clearly can reduce their effects on you,and encourage
children to see a maths test as a challenge,not a threat.Anyway,we need to thinkpositively about maths and give it a second chance.
24.What's the function of paragraph 1?
A.To introduce the topic.
C.To call on people to do maths.
B.To define“maths anxiety"
D.To tell how important maths is.
25.What does the text suggest people doing about maths fear?
A.Speaking out their fear clearly.
C.Avoiding solving maths problems.
B.Leaving maths homework alone.
26 the turning to math teachers for help.
A.To show impacts of maths fear.
B.To stress maths anxiety is normal.
C.To talk about how to study maths.
D.To give ways of solving maths problems.
C
Do you care about what you wear?Some people are very particular about fashion,carefully selecting the clothes they buy and how they dress,But this trend(趋势)is changingas retro or vintage clothing is becoming a popular and often cheaper choice.
Vintage clothing is really second-hand clothing,worn before but given a better qualityof life.The fashion industry has made it look trendy with a higher price.In the UK,onesupermarket chain has started selling second-hand clothes in some of its stores under thebrand,Preloved Vintage Wholesale.Its managing director Steve Lynam said,“The morepeople who buy into the recycling economy and buy vintage,the bigger impact we willhave on climate change."
Certainly,buying vintage does make the life of clothing last longer.It cuts down onwaste and helps to reduce the environmental damage caused by the mass production of newclothes.It's also led to the rise of retro-fashion items that your mum or dad woredecades ago that now look "cool"again!It's a big thing with younger people and hasbeen helped by the rise of platforms like Depop,which sell“worn"clothes online.IaninaLucca from Depop said,“The new generation is..trying to make choices that alleviatetheir effect on the environment.77%of the new generation say their biggest concern isthat they want their choices to reduce waste."
Another popular way of buying old clothes is in a vintage kilo sale.People pick what
they want and then pay according to weight rather than per item.Some items are re-worked by adding patterns and other additions.But however these second-hand clothes areworn or re-designed,the sustainability(可持续发展)of vintage fashion means it is likelyto last for a long time.
27.What does the underlined word "alleviate"in paragraph 3 most probably mean?
A.Produce.B.Worsen.C.Reduce.D.Illustrate.
28.What does the last paragraph suggest?
A.The age of vintage fashion is coming.
B.There's still a long way to retro fashion.
C.Vintage fashion have little impact on nature.
D.More people will not choose second-hand clothing.
29.Which word best describes the author's attitude to vintage fashion?
A.Confused.B.Positive.C.Passive.D.Doubtful.
30.Where is this text most likely from?
A.A short story.
B.A fashion magazine.
C.A book review.
D.A news report.
第二节.(共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The next time you pick up a glass,notice the place where your fingers touched it.Do
you see patterns of these lines? __31__ If you look closely at the tips of your fingers,you
will see the same raised patterns on your skin.
Fingerprints(指纹)begin to form long before a baby is born. __32__Even if we injure
our fingers,the lines of our fingerprints grow back the same way,as long as the injuryisn't very serious.
No two people have the same fingerprints-not even twins.Because fingerprints areunique,they can be used to identify people.33 Fingerprints can also act like a key,unlocking a phone if a person's fingerprint matches one that has been stored in the device.
__34__ They might help us improve our sense of touch.Or they might help tell adoctor whether a patient is properly absorbing the medicine they've been given.Also they
might help police to solve crimes(破案).If a thief stole gold watches from a store and left
his fingerprints behind,the police can check those fingerprints.They compare them totheir database to find who has a matching fingerprint.
Just imagine our life without fingerprints!It'd be difficult for us to read informationand interact with whatever we're touching or holding in our hands. __35__ How do you feelwhen your fingers are interacting with the buttons of the computer while wearing gloves?Or did you find difficulties in unlocking your phone?
A.Those are your fingerprints.
B.Why do we need fingerprints?
C.Why don't people have the same fingerprints?
D.Having no fingerprints is like wearing gloves!
E.Well,a fingerprint is formed when a finger makes contact with a surface.
F.Investigators look for fingerprints left to help figure out who had been there.
G.When we enter the world,we have the fingerprints we'll have for our whole lives.
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完型填空(共20题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Danay Ferguson first competed against men in golf(高尔夫球运动),she was notconfident.And the male golfers did not want to golf with her and not take her seriously.Then,she __36__ her first game.After that,she had all the confidence to keep playing and __37__ themen.
Danay is the only __38__ professional golfer in Senegal.She was __39__ to golf by her cousinand immediately fell in love with it.Luckily,she got a chance to __40__ in Morocco.With thefinancial __41__ from her French golf partners,she spent three months training.After returningto her hometown,she set off again for Morocco and even got a __42__ there,teaching children ata local golfing school.She stayed seven years because she enjoyed the __43__ there.
Today her home is filled with many golf __44__. She has won so many that she doesn't knowthe exact__45__. What she has done is__46__ because Senegal is a conservative(保守的)Muslimnation.There is much __47__ from society for women to take part in professional sports.Theculture has traditional ideas of what women should do.A woman who chooses sports __48__ duties at home risks being __49__ by her family.At first,her family wasn't supportive.But afterseeing her __50__ for the sport,they changed their minds.
In 2018,when Danay returned to Senegal,she was not __51__ about the situation of golfthere.She wanted to __52__ a golf school.In 2020,she was funded to set up a golf school in orderto __53__ for the 2026 Summer Youth Olympics.It'll be her job to train Senegal's first __54__ golfteam,including preparing female golfers.She hopes to continue to __55__ internationally andbring the next generation of Senegalese female golfers into the world.
36.A.finishedB.lostC.missedD.won
37.A.greetingB.avoidingC.meetingD.beating
38.A.outgoingB.slimC.femaleD.independent
39.A.introducedB.invitedC.welcomedD.left
40.A.liveB.trainC.workD.travel
41.A.insuranceB.needC.pressureD.help
42.A.friendB.jobC.visaD.passport
43.A.coachB.recordC.experienceD.glory
44.A.ballsB.giftsC.awardsD.shoes
45.A.numberB.reasonC.locationD.approach
46.A.annoyingB.ordinaryC.alarmingD.amazing
47.A.supportB.aidC.pressureD.guidance
48.A.instead ofB.in reply toC.as well asD.because of
49.A.rejectedB.understoodC.admittedD.replaced
50.A.loveB.requestC.concernD.goal
51.A.angryB.worriedC.upsetD.happy
52.A.honorB.establishC.chooseD.visit
53.A.huntB.lookC.prepareD.account
54.A.nationalB.politeC.energeticD.competitive
55.A.performB.competeC.singD.speak
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A mural(壁画)dating back to more than1,000 years ago was discovered in Altaycity,northwestern China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. __56__ described a sceneof hunting and skiing by ancient people,the __57__ (early)record of human ice and snowactivities ever found.
The development of ice and snow activities over the centuries has had __58__ importanteffect on modern ice and snow sports.Since the 1950s,skiing and skating games __59__ (hold)widely in northern China.In 1980,China took part in its first Winter Olympics __60__ won the bid to host the 2022 Winter Olympics in 2015.
The Games started on February 4, __61__ (last)for 17 days in three competition placesin Beijing,Yanqing and Zhangjiakou.Nearly 3,000 __62__ (athlete)from more than 90countries and regions gathered under the banner of the Five Rings to share the passion,joyand friendship __63__ (bring)by sports,build a bridge for understanding andcommunication,and unite people__64__ all over the world.“Together for a Shared Future"is the__65__(office)motto(格言)for the2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics,which isalso the attitude towards current difficulties.
第四部分:写作(共三节,满分40分)
第一节:单词拼写(共10题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
根据所给的首字母或中文提示完成下列句子,每空一词。
66.I would be very g_____________ if you could help me.
67.He spends a lot of time s_____________the Internet most weekends.
68.While watching the sad movie,she felt t_____________ streaming down her face.
69.The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated in memory of a Chinese p_____________-Quyuan.
70.It is well known that regular exercise promotes our physical and m_____________ health.
71.I know that my heart will go on and we’ll stay_____________(永远).
72.My teacher recommended me to_____________(申请)for a job online.
73.Workers said they would_____________(更喜欢)more flexible working hours.
74.We must ensure that tourism develops in_____________(和谐)with the environment.
75.It's the good weather that makes Spain such a popular tourist_____________(目的地).
第二节:翻译(共10空:每空1分,满分10分)
根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子和篇章,每空不限填一词。
76.尽管他经历了起起伏伏,但是他从未放弃。
Though he has gone through_____________, he never_____________.
77.随着社会的发展,许多传统的观念正在被改变。
_____________the development of modern society,many traditional ideas_____________ now.
78.李老师要表扬那些作文写得好的学生。
Mr.Li wanted to praise the students_____________compositions were well-written.
79.只有早些掌握良好的倾听技能才能收集到你成功所需要的信息。
_____________when you develop good listening skills early_____________you be able togather the information you need to succeed.
80.毕业于北京协和医学院,林巧稚成为北京协和医院妇产科聘任的首位女住院医师。虽
然她终身未婚,但是她被称为“万婴之母”,她一生中亲手接生的婴儿有五万多名。
After _____________Peking Union Medical College,Lin Qiaozhi became the first womanever to be hired_____________a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of thePUMC Hospital._____________the fact that she never married,she was known as the“mother of ten thousand babies'",having delivered over50,00 babies in her lifetime.
第三节:应用文写作(满分15分)
为传播中国文化,你市英文频道正拍摄中国传统节日纪录片,请你为某一节日,写一篇文字说明稿,内容包括:
- 节日名称、时间;2.主要庆祝活动(至少两个);3.节日意义。
注意:
1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
英语参考答案
听力(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5ABBAB6-10ACCAC11-15ABCCB16—20 ABABC
阅读理解
第一节(共10小题:每小题2.5分,满分25分)
21-23CDA24-26AAB27-30 CABB
第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
31—35 AGFBD
完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
36-40 DDCAB41-45 DBCCA46-50 DCAAA51-55 DBCAB
语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.It57.earliest 58.an 59.have been held60.and
61.lasting 62.athletes63.brought 64.from65.official
单词拼写(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
66.grateful 67.surfing 68.tears 69.poet70.mental
71.forever/permanently 72.apply 73.prefer74.harmony 75.destination
句子翻译(共5小题:每空1分,满分10分)
76.ups and downs;quits/gives up77.With/Along with;are being changed
78.whose79.Only;will/can
80.graduating from/(her)graduation from;as;Despite/In spite of;
应用文写作(满分15分)
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month,marking the end of theSpring Festival.
There're a wide range of interesting activities.People get together to have a family reuniondinner,eating tangywan,balls of sticky rice flour stuffed with different fillings.Its round shapesymbolizes unity,harmony and happiness.After dinner,family and friends go out to enjoy themagnificent and dazzling lantern show and guess riddles written on the lanterns.
It allows Chinese people to gratefully reunite with family members,which has been anintegral part of Chinese culture.
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