湖北省襄阳市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空
展开
这是一份湖北省襄阳市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空,共8页。
湖北省襄阳市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编02完形填空一、完形填空(2022·湖北襄阳)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、句子通顺。Ouyang Honghong, a fireman in Nanjing, walks his 15-year-old dog named Bingjie at the hill. Bingjie, a black-and-white dog, is ____1____ as a hero as it once helped save 13 lives in the earthquake that hit Wenchuan County of Sichuan Province in 2008. ____2____ Binjie can no longer take part in rescue(救援) with Ouyang, it still waits for his orders. Its eyes are always on him while the trainer trains ____3____ young search and rescue dogs.Bingjie’s training and work from the early years have left many ____4____ on its body. “It has poor hearing ability and even has difficulty eating food.” said Ouyang. Bingjie and Ouyang became partners in 2007 during a dog training course. They finished difficult tasks together ____5____ earthquakes and snowstorms.“No matter how ____6____ the task was, Bingie never thought about itself.” said Ouyang. “When we ____7____ a local kindergarten(幼儿园), Bingjie ____8____ rushed to the building that had fallen down and started barking(吠) at a corner,” said Ouyang. “Then we ____9____ Bingjie to the corner and heard a child’s cry for help.”“It is 15 years old. I have spent more time with Bingjie than with my family. For me, it is both my friend and my family,” Ouyang said, “Sometimes, it acts like a cute child ____10____ me to play a ball, but keeps the ball in its mouth on purpose. Then we play happily.”“I just want to spend time with it every day, while it is alive,” said Ouyang.1.A.regarded B.repeated C.repaired D.reviewed2.A.So B.Though C.Unless D.Before3.A.other B.others C.another D.any other4.A.marks B.letters C.answers D.wounds5.A.as for B.after all C.such as D.for example6.A.popular B.dangerous C.enjoyable D.comfortable7.A.got B.arrived C.reached D.returned8.A.loudly B.quietly C.politely D.bravely9.A.forced B.treated C.followed D.prevented10.A.sending B.inviting C.collecting D.developing (2021·湖北襄阳)I was going to buy some fruits and medicine for my headache. After I parked my car, I went into the market. It wasn’t as _____11_____ as I had expected. Only a few people were shopping in it. In the market, I saw a little girl _____12_____ in a shopping cart(车). She looked to be 9 months old with blond curly hair and blue eyes. She was such a lovely girl that I couldn’t _____13_____ my eyes away. Then I did what I always do with children: I gave her my best smile. I may have looked a bit _____14_____ , but it came from my heart. I’ve learned that everyone _____15_____ a smile sometimes, even strangers at the market in a rush to get home. She took her time deciding just ____16_____ to deal with my smile. But finally, she smiled. I laughed and waved(挥手)goodbye. And she blew me a kiss. That put a smile on my face and then I got a smile in _____17_____ from every shopper I passed. I was still smiling when I got home and _____18_____ I’d forgotten to get medicine. Luckily. I didn’t need it. My headache was gone. Want to change the world? Try smiling. In that simple _____19_____ of everyone’s smiles, this tiring world would become a better place. _____20_____ you’re lucky, you’ll be blown a kiss and it maybe make your headache go away.11.A.scared B.crowded C.quiet D.empty12.A.sitting B.reading C.sleeping D.selling13.A.throw B.send C.move D.give14.A.thirsty B.angry C.hungry D.crazy15.A.needs B.hates C.makes D.gives16.A.why B.how C.where D.when17.A.fact B.total C.return D.public18.A.decided B.realized C.developed D.received19.A.Excitement B.condition C.exchange D.opinion20.A.So B.As C.But D.If (2020·湖北襄阳)My dad had to leave high school to support his mom and six brothers and sisters at the age of 16. He tells my brothers and me the stories of when he was our age.One day, when he came home after school, he found a ___21___ on the door. It said that his family must move out of the house at once.Smoking and drinking ___22___ all his dad’s money, but my dad wasn’t angry about it. Instead, when he remembered the happy times he had sat with his father enjoying football matches, he felt a little ___23___.My dad’s little sister would cry at birthday parties ___24___ she could never have one of her own at home. My brothers and I have had ___25___ every year, but we had my dad’s first birthday party when he was forty.He tell us to work hard and stay in school. We’ve heard it so much that sometimes we don’t take it ___26___ But now I often think of his words: “There’s ___27___ you can’t do if you stay in school and work hard.” I think my father’s fate( 命运) would be changed ___28___ if he’d had just one person saying those words to him.He works hard for 16 hours a day, so we can ___29___ a good home and do the things he never could.My dad has always told me this, but now it’s my turn. I am so ____30____ of you, Dad.21.A.map B.stamp C.notice D.menu22.A.spent B.cost C.paid D.took23.A.nervous B.afraid C.worried D.excited24.A.because B.whether C.although D.after25.A.theirs B.ours C.yours D.his26.A.slowly B.quickly C.seriously D.simply27.A.Something B.nothing C.anything D.everything28.A.darkly B.politely C.differently D.carefully29.A.catch B.lose C.join D.own30.A.proud B.angry C.sad D.lucky
参考答案:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.B【导语】本文主要介绍了一只英雄嗅探犬的故事。1.句意:Bingjie是一只黑白相间的狗,它在2008年四川汶川地震中拯救了13条生命,被视为英雄。regarded视为;repeated重复;repaired修理;reviewed复习。根据“is...as a hero”可知是考查固定短语be regarded as“被视作”,故选A。2.句意:虽然Bingjie不能再和欧阳一起参与营救,但仍在等待他的命令。So所以;Though尽管;Unless除非;Before在……以前;根据“Bingie can no longer take part in rescue(救援) with Ouyang, it still waits for his orders.”可知前后句暗含转折关系,应用though引导让步状语从句,故选B。3.句意:教练训练其他年幼的搜救犬时,它的眼睛一直盯着他。other其他的,后常跟名词复数;others其他人/物;another另一个;any other任何其他。根据“dogs”可知应用other修饰名词复数,故选A。4.句意:Bingjie从小的训练和工作给它的身体留下了许多创伤。marks标记;letters信;answers回答;wounds创伤。根据“Bingjie’s training and work”可知训练给它留下了伤痕,故选D。5.句意:他们一起完成了困难的任务,比如地震和暴风雪。as for至于;after all毕竟;such as比如,后跟名词或名词短语;for example例如,后跟句子。根据“earthquakes and snowstorms.”可知是列举危险的任务,名词短语前用such as,故选C。6.句意:不管任务有多危险,Bingjie从来没有想过自己。popular受欢迎的;dangerous危险的;enjoyable令人愉快的;comfortable舒服的。根据“No matter how...the task was, Bingie never thought about itself”可知任务是危险的,故选B。7.句意:当我们到达当地的一所幼儿园时,Bingjie勇敢地冲到倒塌的建筑旁,在一个角落里开始吠叫。got到达,常与to连用;arrived到达,不及物动词;reached到达,及物动词;returned返回。宾语“kindergarten”前应用及物动词,故选C。8.句意:当我们到达当地的一所幼儿园时,Bingjie勇敢地冲到倒塌的建筑旁,在一个角落里开始吠叫。loudly大声地;quietly安静地;politely礼貌地;bravely勇敢地。根据“rushed to the building that had fallen down and started barking(吠) at a corner,”可知Bingjie是很勇敢的,故选D。9.句意:然后我们跟着Bingjie到了拐角处,听到了一个孩子的呼救声。forced强迫;treated对待;followed跟随;prevented阻止。根据“Then we...Bingjie to the corner”可知是跟着Bingjie,故选C。10.句意:有时,它表现得像一个可爱的孩子,邀请我玩球,但它故意把球含在嘴里。然后我们开心地玩。sending发送;inviting邀请;collecting收集;developing发展。根据“it acts like a cute child...me to play a ball”可知应是邀请欧阳玩耍,故选B。 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.D【分析】本文讲述了作者在市场购物时的经历,在作者看来,简单的微笑交流中,会令人心情愉快,也会让令人厌倦的世界会变成一个更好的地方。11.句意:市场没有我想象的那么拥挤。scared害怕的;crowded拥挤的;quiet安静的;empty空的。根据下文中“Only a few people were shopping in it.”可知,市场里购物的人不多,没有我想象中那么拥挤。故选B。12.句意:在市场里,我看到一个小女孩正坐在购物车里。sitting坐;reading阅读;sleeping睡觉;selling出售。根据句中“in a shopping cart”和下文中“She looked to be 9 months old...I gave her my best smile. But finally, she smiled.”可知,购物车里有一个小女孩,小女孩不是商品,不能出售,所以排除D;这个小女孩看起来有九个月大,所以她也不是在阅读,所以排除B;我对着她微笑,最后她也笑了,所以她没有睡觉,排除C。故选A。13.句意:她是如此可爱的一个女孩,以致于我无法将我的目光移开。throw扔;send发送;move移动;give给。根据“She was such a lovely girl”可知,小女孩如此可爱,我被她吸引住了,所以我无法将我的目光移开,move away移开。故选C。14.句意:我可能看起来有点疯狂,但这是发自内心的。thirsty口渴的;angry生气的;hungry饥饿的;crazy疯狂的,不理智的。根据上文中“I couldn’t move my eyes away...I gave her my best smile”可知,作者的目光一直在这个可爱的小女孩身上,并且对着她微笑,所以作者认为虽然看起来有点疯狂,但自己的行为都是发自内心的。故选D。15.句意:我知道每个人都需要一个微笑,甚至是市场上着急回家的陌生人。needs需要;hates讨厌;makes制作;gives给。根据上文中“Then I did what I always do with children: I gave her my best smile.”可知,作者对着小女孩微笑,因为作者觉着每个人都需要微笑。故选A。16.句意:她花了很长时间只是来决定如何应对我的微笑。why为什么;how如何;where哪里;when何时。根据下文“But finally, she smiled.”可知,小女孩最后笑了,说明她花时间决定如何应对我的微笑。故选B。17.句意:那让我脸上露出了笑容,然后每一个路过的顾客都给我一个微笑作为回应。fact事实;total总计;return回来;public 公众。根据“I got a smile”可知,小女孩最后的飞吻让我面带笑容,因此路过的顾客都给了我一个微笑作为回应,in return作为回应。故选C。18.句意:当我回到家,意识到我忘记买药时,我还在微笑。decided决定;realized意识到;developed发展;received收到。根据“I’d forgotten to get medicine”可知,我回到家以后,意识到自己忘了买药。故选B。19.句意:在每个人微笑的简单交流中,这个令人厌倦的世界会变成一个更好的地方。excitement兴奋;condition条件,情况;exchange交流;opinion观点。根据上文中“That put a smile on my face and then I got a smile in return from every shopper I passed.”可知,在市场上购物的人们看到作者脸上的微笑,也用自己的笑脸做出了回应,所以是用 “微笑”来交流。故选C。20.句意:如果你幸运的话,你会得到一个飞吻,这也许能让你的头痛消失。So所以;As因为;But但是;If如果。根据“you’ll be blown a kiss...”可知,此处是条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,所以使用if引导从句。故选D。 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.A【分析】这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述作者的父亲在作者的年龄时的艰难的经历。21.句意:一天,当他放学回家,看到了门上的通知。map地图;stamp邮票;notice通知;menu菜单。根据“It said that his family must move out of the house at once.”可知此处表达“通知”,用名词notice。故选C。22.句意:抽烟和喝酒花光了他父亲的钱,但是我父亲没有对此生气。spent某人花时间在某物上或做某事;cost某物花费多少钱;paid某人付款;took做某事花费多少时间。此处主语是smoking and drinking,动词用cost表示花费。故选B。23.句意:相反,当他记起他和父亲坐在一起享受足球比赛的幸福时光,他感到有点兴奋。nervous紧张的;afraid害怕的;worried担心的;excited兴奋的。根据“the happy times he had sat with his father enjoying football matches”可知此处用形容词excited表示“感到兴奋的”。故选D。24.句意:我的姑姑在生日聚会上哭泣,因为在家她永不会有一个属于自己的生日聚会。because因为;whether是否;although尽管;after在……之后。此处表示原因,用连词because引出原因状语从句。故选A。25.句意:我的哥哥和我每年都有我们自己的(生日聚会),但是我父亲40岁的时候我们给父亲开了第一个生日聚会。theirs他们的东西;ours我们的东西;yours你的东西;his他的东西。四个选项都是名词性物主代词,根据“My brothers and I”可知此处用ours表示“我们自己的聚会”。故选B。26.句意:我们有时听到他说的太多我们都没认真对待这件事。slowly慢;quickly快;seriously严肃;simply仅仅,简单地。此处用短语take sth. seriously表示“认真对待某事”。意为父亲说的遍数太多,导致我们没有认真对待。故选C。27.句意:如果你在学校学习努力没有什么是你不能做成的。something某样东西;nothing没有东西;anything任何东西;everything每样东西。根据“if you stay in school and work hard”可知此处用不定代词nothing表示“没什么事”,表示父亲认为努力学习终归会有好的前途。故选B。28.句意:如果以前有人给他说这些话,我认为我父亲的命运会发生变化。darkly黑暗;politely礼貌;differently不同;carefully小心。根据changed可知此处用副词differently表示“变得不同”,父亲如果能够上学,命运就会不一样。故选C。29.句意:他的工作一天16个小时,因此我们能拥有一个好的家能做他绝不会做到的事。catch捉住;lose失去;join加入;own拥有。根据“a good home”可知此处用动词own表示“拥有”。故选D。30.句意:爸爸,我因你而自豪。proud自豪的;angry生气的;sad悲伤的;lucky幸运的。根据前文讲述父亲工作一天16个小时,因此我们能拥有一个好的家能做他绝不会做到的事,可知作者此处因他而自豪,用形容词proud。故选A。
相关试卷
这是一份湖北省孝感市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空,共14页。试卷主要包含了 abut this.等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份新疆三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空,共7页。
这是一份湖北省黄石市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空,共8页。