初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 2 We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America

第5课We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America

2022-2023学年九年级英语上学期课后培优分级练

培优第一阶——基础过关练

一、单项选择

1．When she came later, she found that the books still ________ where she had laid them.

A．lay B．laid C．lain D．lying

2．________ the four great classical Chinese novels, I like reading Journey to the West best.

A．Among B．Across C．Above D．Along

3．The books _________ where I ________ them a few days before.

A．lay; lay B．laid; had laid C．lied; had laid D．were still lying; had laid

4．The young man has got the job because he has the advantage ________ others of knowing many languages.

A．over B．above C．against D．beyond

5．What a beautiful picture! Amy, please put it ________ the wall.

A．in B．above C．on D．over

6．Ancient poems of China has become a bridge ________ the East and the West.

A．among B．between C．beyond D．along

7．Alice ________ the bowls and food on the table before her parents returned.

A．lay out B．laid out C．lain out D．lied out

8．— Two adults and a child _______ 7, how much need I pay?

— Forty yuan, the ticket is free for such a kid.

A．under B．below C．above D．over

9．I’ve ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive ________ two hours.

A．in B．after C．over D．for

10．________ the hard work of every Chinese, China has won a victory ________ poverty (贫穷).

A．With; with B．Under; for C．With; over D．Under; against

11．Three astronauts taught ________ something interesting about science in China Space Station.

A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves

12．—The “Tiangong class” is very popular ________ students. Do you like it?

—Sure. My classmates and I often talk about it ________ classes.

A．among; between B．between; among C．between; between D．among; among

13．— Don’t tell others about the secret. Keep it ________ yourself.   

— OK, I will.

A．with B．among C．between D．to

14．I didn’t do well in the exam, but Tom did much _________ than I.

A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst

15．It takes _________ time by ship.

A．many too B．too many C．much too D．too much

16．We have lived in Beijing ______ we came to China in 1989.

A．since B．for

C．before D．as soon as

17．The problem is ______ difficult. You needn’t spend ______ time on it．

A．too much; much too

B．much too; too much

C．too much; too much

D．much too; much too

培优第二阶——拓展培优练

二、用所给单词的正确形式填空

18．Hens __________ (lay) the eggs here about a day ago.

19．Trump made the announcement in a ________ (speak) on television.

20．Dad, making my own decision is part of ________ up. （grow）

21．The blue coat which is hanging on the wall must be one of the ________ (pioneer) over there.

22．—Why do you like this book so much?— Because of some powerful ___________________(speech).

23．Over the years, Gong Bao Chicken has become one of the most popular ________(dish) in Chinese restaurants throughout the world.

三、完成句子

24．他别无选择只能缩短他的演讲。

He ________________________________________________________

25．在我们村的河上有一座50米长的桥。

There is a ________ bridge ________ the river in our village

26．你是否体验过豆瓣，一个在年轻人中很流行的app?(完成译句)

Have you ever experienced Douban, an app ________ ________ many young people?

27．作为新武侠小说先锋之一的金庸先生，开创了武侠小说的新时代。

Jin Yong, known as one of the _________ of new martial arts novels, __________ a new age for martial arts novels.

培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵

（2022·江苏南通·一模）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I just marked my first Mid-Autumn Festival celebration in China. Exactly a week after arriving for my graduate studies, I was kind of homesick-memories of past ____1____ back in Serbia (塞尔维亚) with family and friends exchanging scenes in my mind. On the morning of Friday September 13rd, almost everyone on the campus (校园) was very ____2____. Chinese students explained to us the importance of the day and shared the folk tales about the Festival with us happily, while foreign students like me listening to them with joy. At lunchtime, mooncakes were unexpectedly ____3____. Then came the night. The full moon appeared: huge ball high above the campus, and eyes looked at it with ____4____. Unlike the nights before, a cool breeze swept through the campus. With Serbian music playing on my headphones, I danced my way, ____5____ in the wind, and forgetting myself for a moment.

As I went back into my room, I was interested in the festival’s idea. My ____6____ mind pushed me online where I came across the poem Prelude (前奏) to Water Melody (水调歌头), by the well-known Chinese writer Su Dongpo. This poem concisely (精确地) described what I was ____7____. The message and the tone both resonated (共鸣) with my feelings. Writing to his family, Su ____8____ what time it was back at home. Considering the time differences between China and Serbia, I was continuously trying to find out what time it was back at home.

In the end, Su asked his family to join him in ____9____ the perfection of a full moon on a _____10_____ night. What a way to finish! I, too, was hoping that all was well with my family. Despite the distance and anxiety that comes with not seeing or hearing from a loved one, we were all flourishing (繁盛的) under the watch of the _____11_____ moon.

And while we may go away from home, as happens from time to time, the family remains the most important _____12_____ to our life. As the Chinese used the holiday to _____13_____ with the loved ones, the Serbian community also got together, shared a meal and walked on the streets under the neon(霓虹灯) lights.

As I write this, a day after the Festival, I cannot help but look forward to the next. Thank my Chinese friends, whose care made me and a crowd of other foreign students experience a/an _____14_____ Mid-Autumn Festival. Thank my Chinese friends, whose _____15_____ made me and a crowd of other foreign students feel like we were at home.

1．A．collections B．experiences C．hobbies D．schools

2．A．cheerful B．hopeful C．careful D．helpful

3．A．missed B．designed C．showed D．offered

4．A．fear B．pleasure C．doubt D．shame

5．A．hurt B．hidden C．left D．lost

6．A．calm B．curious C．nervous D．clever

7．A．going through B．standing by C．taking up D．setting up

8．A．answered B．discussed C．wondered D．explained

9．A．communicating B．requiring C．representing D．enjoying

10．A．dark B．clear C．deep D．warm

11．A．small B．new C．cold D．full

12．A．unit B．group C．field D．message

13．A．connect B．work C．gather D．contact

14．A．popular B．classical C．common D．unforgettable

15．A．ability B．kindness C．praise D．strength