还剩10页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：高二下学期月考英语试题含答案合集
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
2021-2022学年新疆石河子第一中学高二下学期5月月考英语试题含答案
展开
这是一份2021-2022学年新疆石河子第一中学高二下学期5月月考英语试题含答案，共13页。
一．单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分）
1. We shuld respect fd and think abut the peple wh dn’t have we have here and treat fd nicely.
A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether
2. Ging t anther cuntry t study requires a big adjustment and it usually takes sme time t ________.
A. fit inB. calm dwnC. keep upD. get away
3. Dctrs recmmended that a mdern hspital ________.
A. being builtB. be builtC. shuld buildD. build
4. ---Can yu pssibly lend me fifty dllars until pay day?
---________. D yu think I was brn with a silver spn in my muth?
A. SureB. It’s ut f the questinC. It’s ut f questinD. OK
5. The rad and the railway are parallel ________ each ther.
A. tB. inC. fD. at
6. The athlete’s years f hard training when she finally wn the Olympic gld medal.
A. went nB. gt thrughC. paid ffD. ended up
7. It’s difficult t________a cnversatin with smene wh nly says “Yes” and “N”.
A. call upB. set utC. keep upD. bring ut
8. Less than twenty percent f the emplyees in their cmpany are wmen. That is t say, men are in the ________.
A. majrityB. activityC. pssibilityD. minrity
9. The best mment fr the ftball star was _____________ he scred the winning gal.
A. whereB. when
C. hwD. why
10. A recent survey ______that the majrity f peple are wrried abut the present high price f apartments in cities.
A. indicatesB. includes
C. imaginesD. imprves
11. As is knwn t us all, children in ur cuntry have the right f receiving ________ educatin by law.
A. traditinalB. cmmercial
C. culturalD. cmpulsry
12. As lng as we persist in spreading scientific knwledge amng the masses，all the strange beliefs are ________ t g ut f ur life.
A. necessaryB. imprtantC. difficultD. bund
13. —Hw did yu make s rapid prgress in yur English? D yu have any secrets?
—N.Only ________ hard wrking.
A. in terms fB. in hnr fC. by means fD. n behalf f
14. ________is knwn t us all is that the Beijing Olympic Games tk place in 2008.
A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which
15. The reasn I have t g is my mther is ill in bed.
A. B.
C. D.
16. It was a matter f ________ wuld take the psitin.
A. whB. whever
C. whmD. whmever
17. D yu knw ________ take t get t the hspital?
A. which way must weB. which must we way
C. which way we mustD. which we must way
18. I have bught tw ballpens，________ writes well.
A. nne f themB. neither f them
C. neither f whichD. nne f which
19. The speaker spke f sme writers and sme bks ________ were ppular then.
A. whB. thatC. whichD. what
20. The way ______he lks at prblems is wrng.
A. whichB. whse
C. whatD. /
二． 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Amazing Stries f Animals Acting Just Like Humans
◆Hrses are picky eaters
Hrses have an even better sense f smell than humans d. When hrses raise their nses and pen their nstrils (鼻孔), their nervus system allws them t sense smells we can’t sense. This might explain why they refuse dirty water and carefully mve arund meadws, eating nly the tastiest grasses, experts say.
◆Whale says thanks
In 2011, a whale expert sptted a humpback whale trapped in a fishing net and spent an hur freeing it. Afterward, in an hur-lng display f thanks, the whale swam near their bat and leaped int the air abut 40 times.
◆Pandas like t be naughty
Is there anything mre lvely than a baby panda, except maybe a human baby? In fact, baby pandas smetimes behave like human babies. They sleep in the same psitins and value their thumbs. Pandas are shy by nature fr its shy behavirs such as cvering its face with a paw f ducking its head when cnfrnted by a stranger.
◆A cat hnrs its wner
Paper twels, and a plastic cup are just a few f the gifts that Tld, a devted three-year-ld gray-and-white cat, has placed n his frmer wner Izzelli Renz’s grave every day since the man died in September 2011. Renz adpted Tld frm a shelter when the cat was three mnths ld, and the tw frmed an inseparable bnd. After Renz passed away, Tld fllwed the cffin t the cemetery, and nw “stands guard” at the grave fr hurs at a time.
21. What can hrses d t pick the mst delicius grasses?
A. Feel them.B. Smell them.
C. Observe them.D. Taste them.
22. Which animal feels shy when facing strangers?
A. The whale.B. The hrse.
C. The panda.D. The cat.
23. What d the whale and the cat have in cmmn accrding t the passage?
A. They have a grateful heart.B. They are quite clever.
C. They are active and lvely.D. They have a gd sense f smell.
B
Like mst peple living in the suburb, Janice Mnkwski, wh lives sme 30 miles east f San Francisc, gets arund mainly by car. Fr much f her life, public transprtatin was nt even an afterthught. That changed recently when Mnkwski, a self-described technphbe (技术恐惧者), discvered Mvit. When she ges t San Francisc t meet friends, the smart-phne app let her plan bus and train trips dwn t the minute. “Mvit tells me where t walk and hw lng it might take t catch a bus t get t the train statin,” Mnkwski says.
Much like the navigatin app Waze, which fllws its users n the rad t determine the best driving rutes. Mvit cllects lcatin data f nearby users t shw hw t travel alng the way with less time and energy between tw lcatins. Nir Erez wh cfunded Mvit says, “Mst cmmuters (每天长途上班的人)dn’t knw when a bus might arrive, let alne hw it might cnnect with anther transit service, r when walking r bicycling might be faster.”
In just several years Mvit has had 100 millin users. Mvit is available in 44 languages and 82 cuntries, and cmmuters in mre than 2,500 cities rely n it t get t and frm wrk. In 2016 Mvit became the fficial transit app fr the Summer Olympics in Ri de Janeir. In 2018, Mvit was als chsen as the fficial mbility app f the Asian Games. When public transit desn’t get a user all the way t where they want t g, Mvit may cnnect her t bike-share prgrams r services like Uber.
As Mvit has grwn t 100 emplyees, with headquarters (总部)near Tel Aviv and ffices in big cities such as San Francisc, Athens and Ri, Mvit can prvide better, mre up-t-date infrmatin at a lwer cst. Best f all: It’s all built ne data pint at a time by peple like Mnkwski. When yu g t San Francisc and dn’t want t drive befre the city’s “terrible” parking and traffic, Mvit can give yu anther ptin. It’s very simple.
24. Hw des Mvit help Janice Mnkwski ?
A. By helping her have a cmfrtable trip.
B. By helping her learn advanced technlgy.
C. By helping her balance her tight travel budget.
D. By helping her arrive at where she wants t g.
25. What is the advantage f Mvit ?
A It prvides mre gd services.B. It invlves mre simple rders.
C. It predicts the mst efficient trip.D. It stres mre available infrmatin.
26. What des the authr want t shw us in the last paragraph?
A. The exact lcatin f Mvit.B. The bright future f Mvit.
C. The develpment f big cities.D. Sme special pinins n public transprtatin.
27. What’s the best title fr the text ?
A. The wide use f MvitB. The unique develpment f Mvit
C. The histrical develpment f MvitD. The bvius advantage f Mvit
C
Peple are scial creatures and we depend n ur relatinships with thers fr ur health and happiness. While we can individually make effrts tward slw living, finally we need the supprt f thers and cmmunity rganizatins t be successful. Slw Cities meet this need. Like Slw Fd, the Slw Cities mvement started in Italy. Its rganizatin is knwn as Cittaslw, which has spread t abut 30 ther cuntries thrughut the wrld since 1999.
Cittaslw has set up 50 gals and principles, which supprts cmmunities as they prtect the envirnment and build upn their wn special qualities reflecting their histrical rts as well as their strng desire r ambitin fr the future. This is nt abut nstalgia and fllwing traditin clsely; rather it is a call t refuse the frces f the same types that result in every place lking and feeling like every ther place. By gathering tgether with thers wh share the same pinins r interests, we can start t include new prjects t further imprve the quality f life in ur cmmunities by using ur imaginatin.
The basic part f Slw Cities is the idea that ur health and happiness partly depend upn a healthy cnnectin t the peple and place where we live. The grwing Sunday Parkways mvement is just ne great example f an activity that cmbines many f the well-being gals fr cities in a fun, healthy, and family-riented way. The Cittaslw website is designed as a place where ideas like these can be explred and exchanged.
The Slw Cities mvement is nt just abut imprving the quality f life f the citizens; it als encurages cmmunities t develp their friendly and generus behavir twards guests, ffering them an rganized event, fr example, a cncert, a sprting event s that visitrs can g thrugh what is different and special abut the area, really learning abut the lcal culture. Slw Cities invite peple t slw dwn s that they can see and cnnect with the rich diversity f the wrld where they live as well as the diversity f the wrld arund them.
28. What is the purpse f the first paragraph?
A. T shw that human beings need scial activities.
B. T stress that it is necessary t have Cittaslw.
C. T prve that the Slw Cities mvement is getting ppular.
D. T explain the relatinship between health and happiness.
29 What des Cittaslw encurage the peple in cmmunities t d?
A. Be creative and imprve their quality f life.
B. Be respnsible and reflect n their histrical develpment.
C. Be well prepared and try t cntinue their lcal custms.
D. Be grateful and value the gd ld days that they have had.
30. As fr Slw Cities what is necessary fr a healthy and happy life?
A. The activities and cmmunity culture.B. The pinins and childhd educatin.
C. The neighbrs and living envirnment.D. The experiences and family backgrund.
31. After cming t Slw Cities a traveler wuld be likely t becme .
A. stubbrnB. hard-wrking
C. pen-mindedD. strng-willed
D
While we may think it feels gd t cmplain, cmplaining has sme bad effects assciated with it.
Why isn't cmplaining beneficial? Research shws that it cnnects ur brain with negativity. The brain is designed t wrk efficiently. This means that when we repeat a thught, negative r psitive, the nerve cells frm a bridge between each ther t pass infrmatin at a higher speed. Therefre, the next time we have a similar type f thught, it is mre easily passed. This explains why certain thught patterns becme habits.
Yet the harmful effects dn't stp there. A study shws that cmplaining causes the hippcampus(海马区), which plays a vital rle in prblem-slving, t becme smaller.
In additin t causing brain damage, cmplaining als releases a stress hrmne(激素): crtisl, a kind f chemical the bdy prduces when we meet with sme danger. Cnstantly having a high level f crtisl results in high bld pressure, high bld sugar, and lwer immunity(免疫力).
The ill effects f ur cmplaining aren't just limited t urselves: they als invlve thse arund us. We tend t mirrr the mds f ur friends. Fr this reasn, we shuld be cautius abut having stubbrn cmplainers in ur circle f cmpanins.
The best way t deal with cnstant negativity is t develp a sense f gratitude (感恩). Just like cmplaining acts as a pisn, gratitude acts as a medicine. Research shws it lwers crtisl levels by 23 percent, as well as reduces bld pressure and bld sugar. It als decreases tiredness and depressin. Gratitude is the perfect cure fr cmplaining, a behavir that steals ur brain pwer, happiness and physical well-being.
What have yu bserved abut the effects f cmplaining in yur wn life r in the lives f thers? Have yu nticed that when yu are grateful, yu feel better all ver? Please share yur thughts in the cmments sectin belw.
32. What d Para 2-3 mainly talk abut?
A. The diseases caused by cmplaining.
B. The decrease f a vital part f ur brain.
C. The bad effects f cmplaining n brain pwer.
D. The reasn why certain thught patterns becme habits.
33. What can we knw abut crtisl frm the passage?
A. Gratitude is an effective cure fr crtisl.
B. Our bdy prduce crtisl when we feel exited.
C. Crtisl is a chemical that can cause brain damage.
D. Having a high level f crtisl can lead t many health prblems.
34. What attitude des the writer take t stubbrn cmplainers?
A. Grateful.B. Tlerant.
C. Disapprving.D. Dubtful.
35. Where can the passage mst prbably appear?
A. In a newspaper.B. In a medical reprt.C. On a website.D. In a radi prgram.
三，七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking gd ntes is a time-saving skill that will help yu t becme a better student in several ways.____36____. Secnd, yur ntes are excellent materials t refer t when yu are studying fr a test. Third, nte-taking ffers variety t yur study time and helps yu t hld yur interest.
Yu will want t take ntes during classrm discussins and while reading a textbk r ding research fr a reprt. ___37___. Whenever r hwever yu take ntes, keep in mind that nte-taking is a selective fllwing methds may wrk best fr yu.
● Read the text quickly t find the main facts and ideas in it.
●Carefully read the text and watch fr wrds that can shw main pints and supprting facts.
● Write yur ntes in yur wn wrds.
●____39____.
● Nte any questins r ideas yu may have abut what was said r written.
As yu take ntes, yu may want t use yur wn shrthand(速记). When yu d, be sure that yu understand yur symbls and that yu use them all the time. ___40___
A. Use wrds, nt cmplete sentences.
B. There are three practical nte-taking methds.
C. Yu must write yur ntes n separate paper.
D. Otherwise, yu may nt be able t read yur ntes later.
E. yu will als want t develp yur wn methd fr taking ntes.
F. That means yu must first decide what is imprtant enugh t include in yur ntes.
G. First the simple act f writing smething dwn makes it easier fr yu t understand and remember it.
四．完形填空（共1小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
Summer is nature’s gift t us. What yu d with yur summer___41___. It’s ne f the seasns that ffer time fr ___42___and utdr activities under the sun. When yunger and in schl, we culdn’t wait fr summer t ___43___. This meant we had the ___44___ t play, run and laugh utside with friends. But we dn’t have t be kids t ___45___ the summer fun;we must___46___ this seasn and enjy the pleasure utdrs ___47___ r in the cmpany f ur lved nes and friends.
This summer, my wife and I are ___48___ t finding ways t make ur summer cunt. We ___49___ a list f the things we want t d. Sme days we____50____ t d nthing but sit in the park and let the sunds f nature ____51____ ur hearts. While ther days, we plan t enjy the great happiness utdrs with thse we lve and____52____being with. As smene nce wrte:“The peple in yur life shuld be a surce f____53____ stress, nt causing it.”
Last weekend we decided t visit ur sn in Michigan wh we missed ____54____. Chatting with him in persn filled ur hearts with great ____55____. Recently, we attended a dance fundraiser（募捐活动）with ur daughter and her husband n New Yrk’s Hudsn River. We listened t music and danced; we had a____56____ time tgether. Our weekends are filled with ____57____ activities with friends and family, and we culdn’t be happier.
Enjying summer desn’t have t be ____58____ r cmplicated; it’s abut ____59____ activities, places and peple that bring jy t ur heart. Summer is nature’s gift t us;let us ____60____ and enjy it.
41. A. caresB. mattersC. trublesD. wrks
42. A. relaxatinB. cngratulatinC. receptinD. applicatin
43. A. endB. beginC. playD. stp
44. A. abilityB. skillC. freedmD. independence
45. A. take part inB. take care fC. give upD. give away
46. A. mindB. acceptC. emplyD. value
47. A. tgetherB. abradC. alneD. early
48. A. addictedB. admittedC. usedD. devted
49. A. prvideB. createC. spilD. earn
50. A. planB. fferC. agreeD. manage
51 A. chseB. nticeC. cmfrtD. search
52. A. avidB. mindC. hateD. enjy
53. A. sharingB. reducingC. attractingD. reminding
54. A. regularlyB. rutinelyC. vividlyD. dearly
55. A. happinessB. hnrC. wealthD. success
56. A. sensitiveB. generusC. wnderfulD. pwerful
57. A. enjyableB. accessibleC. favrableD. pssible
58. A. cmpetitiveB. expensiveC. tiringD. rugh
59. A. rganizingB. cntrllingC. findingD. supprting
60. A. break dwnB. make upC. turn upD. g ut
五．语法填空 （每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。
Scientists have knwn fr years that peple wh exercise tend t live lnger than thse wh d nt. Perhaps ne f the best things we can d fr ur bdies is t___61___(simple)take a walk. Sme peple might think that walking is nt intense enugh___62___(ffer)any health benefits. They may say that playing sprts r running hard wuld be much ___63___(gd)because they tend t use mre energy.
Walking als has many___64___(hide)benefits that we are just starting t understand. One f the best things abut walking is that it can ___65___(strength)yur heart. Walking will pump bld faster and give yur circulatry system a wrkut. This als helps t manage bld pressure. As ___66___ result, yu can lwer the chance f having a strke by up t 27 percent.
Even a shrt 30-minute walk at 3 kilmeters per hur can burn ff 75 calries fr a persn wh___67___(weigh)60 kilgrams. A daily walking rutine can be a gd part f an verall weight lss plan.___68___(study)shw that abut 75 percent f peple wh try t lse weight ___69___ jgging will quit within six mnths.
Walking causes the brain t release endrphins(内啡肽)thrughut the bdy,____70____ helps t raise yur md levels. They als make yu feel relaxed, mre alert and happier. Walking is an excellent way t reduce stress and anger.
六．单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分）
71. It suddenly ________(想到）t her that Je was afraid f being alne. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
72. They have just finished the ________(装饰） f their bathrm. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
73. The by was shut away and ________(禁止) t play cmputer game. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
74. Tmrrw Mary will give a ________(讲座） at Beijing University. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
75. There are many ________(可选择的）curses in ur schl. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
76. It was ________(明显的) frm her face that she was really upset. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
77. He didn’t take much ________ (行李)fr his jurney. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
78. These Chinese ________(习语)are very difficult t understand. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
79. The players had t change their daily _________(常规)and lifestyle.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
80. Angel Island has becme ne f mst ppular turist ________.(目的地) （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
七．短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
81. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Our English club has held a varius activities in the past tw mnths, drawn much attentin f the students and teachers.
Recently ur club held an English speech cntest, which theme was “Challenge Myself and Strengthen Self-cnfidence”. A large number f students take part in the cntest t shw their wnderful skills. A great many teacher crwded int the lecture hall t see they perfrm. At the stage, n matter pressure the speakers might face, they bravely challenged themselves t achieve great success.
They have impressed ther students and teachers deep thrugh such an activity with their unusual cnfidence and perfrmance. What’s mre, they have gained many, such as self-cnfidence, hnr, and s n.
八．书面表达（25分）
82. 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter曾表示希望来中国教书。你校现在需招聘外教，请你给他写封信，告知招聘信息。内容要点如下:
1.教授课程：在英语口语、英语写作、今日英语、今日美国中任选三门；
2. 工作量：每周授课时间12小时；担任英语俱乐部顾问。
备注：词数要求100词左右，适当增加细节。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
1-10 CABBA CCABA 11-20 DDCBD ACCBD 21-30 BCADC BACAC
31-40 CCDCC GEFAD 41-50 BABCA DCDBA 51-60 CDBDA CABCD
61. simply
62. t ffer
63. better 64. hidden
65. strengthen
66. a 67. weighs
68. Studies
69. by 70. which
71.ccurred
72.decratin
73.frbidden
74.lecture
75.ptinal
76.apparent##bvius
77.luggage
78.idims
79.rutine
80.destinatins
81.改错：1. 去掉varius前的a 2. drawn→drawing 3. which→whse 4. take→tk
5 teacher→teachers 6. they→them 7.at改成n 8. matter后加what
9. deep→deeply 10. many→much
82.Dear Peter,
I knw yu have interest in teaching in China. Nw I’m writing t tell yu that ur schl is hunting fr a native-speaker t be an English teacher. If yu cme, three f the fllwing fur curses can be chsen at yur preference: Speaking, Writing, English Tday and America Tday. The ttal amunt f yur weekly instructin time is 12 hurs. Besides, yu are suppsed t wrk as an advisr f ur English club.
Please let me knw whether yu are interested in the jb. If yu have further questins, I wuld be mre than delighted t help.
Yurs frankly,
Li Hua
一．单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分）
1. We shuld respect fd and think abut the peple wh dn’t have we have here and treat fd nicely.
A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether
2. Ging t anther cuntry t study requires a big adjustment and it usually takes sme time t ________.
A. fit inB. calm dwnC. keep upD. get away
3. Dctrs recmmended that a mdern hspital ________.
A. being builtB. be builtC. shuld buildD. build
4. ---Can yu pssibly lend me fifty dllars until pay day?
---________. D yu think I was brn with a silver spn in my muth?
A. SureB. It’s ut f the questinC. It’s ut f questinD. OK
5. The rad and the railway are parallel ________ each ther.
A. tB. inC. fD. at
6. The athlete’s years f hard training when she finally wn the Olympic gld medal.
A. went nB. gt thrughC. paid ffD. ended up
7. It’s difficult t________a cnversatin with smene wh nly says “Yes” and “N”.
A. call upB. set utC. keep upD. bring ut
8. Less than twenty percent f the emplyees in their cmpany are wmen. That is t say, men are in the ________.
A. majrityB. activityC. pssibilityD. minrity
9. The best mment fr the ftball star was _____________ he scred the winning gal.
A. whereB. when
C. hwD. why
10. A recent survey ______that the majrity f peple are wrried abut the present high price f apartments in cities.
A. indicatesB. includes
C. imaginesD. imprves
11. As is knwn t us all, children in ur cuntry have the right f receiving ________ educatin by law.
A. traditinalB. cmmercial
C. culturalD. cmpulsry
12. As lng as we persist in spreading scientific knwledge amng the masses，all the strange beliefs are ________ t g ut f ur life.
A. necessaryB. imprtantC. difficultD. bund
13. —Hw did yu make s rapid prgress in yur English? D yu have any secrets?
—N.Only ________ hard wrking.
A. in terms fB. in hnr fC. by means fD. n behalf f
14. ________is knwn t us all is that the Beijing Olympic Games tk place in 2008.
A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which
15. The reasn I have t g is my mther is ill in bed.
A. B.
C. D.
16. It was a matter f ________ wuld take the psitin.
A. whB. whever
C. whmD. whmever
17. D yu knw ________ take t get t the hspital?
A. which way must weB. which must we way
C. which way we mustD. which we must way
18. I have bught tw ballpens，________ writes well.
A. nne f themB. neither f them
C. neither f whichD. nne f which
19. The speaker spke f sme writers and sme bks ________ were ppular then.
A. whB. thatC. whichD. what
20. The way ______he lks at prblems is wrng.
A. whichB. whse
C. whatD. /
二． 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Amazing Stries f Animals Acting Just Like Humans
◆Hrses are picky eaters
Hrses have an even better sense f smell than humans d. When hrses raise their nses and pen their nstrils (鼻孔), their nervus system allws them t sense smells we can’t sense. This might explain why they refuse dirty water and carefully mve arund meadws, eating nly the tastiest grasses, experts say.
◆Whale says thanks
In 2011, a whale expert sptted a humpback whale trapped in a fishing net and spent an hur freeing it. Afterward, in an hur-lng display f thanks, the whale swam near their bat and leaped int the air abut 40 times.
◆Pandas like t be naughty
Is there anything mre lvely than a baby panda, except maybe a human baby? In fact, baby pandas smetimes behave like human babies. They sleep in the same psitins and value their thumbs. Pandas are shy by nature fr its shy behavirs such as cvering its face with a paw f ducking its head when cnfrnted by a stranger.
◆A cat hnrs its wner
Paper twels, and a plastic cup are just a few f the gifts that Tld, a devted three-year-ld gray-and-white cat, has placed n his frmer wner Izzelli Renz’s grave every day since the man died in September 2011. Renz adpted Tld frm a shelter when the cat was three mnths ld, and the tw frmed an inseparable bnd. After Renz passed away, Tld fllwed the cffin t the cemetery, and nw “stands guard” at the grave fr hurs at a time.
21. What can hrses d t pick the mst delicius grasses?
A. Feel them.B. Smell them.
C. Observe them.D. Taste them.
22. Which animal feels shy when facing strangers?
A. The whale.B. The hrse.
C. The panda.D. The cat.
23. What d the whale and the cat have in cmmn accrding t the passage?
A. They have a grateful heart.B. They are quite clever.
C. They are active and lvely.D. They have a gd sense f smell.
B
Like mst peple living in the suburb, Janice Mnkwski, wh lives sme 30 miles east f San Francisc, gets arund mainly by car. Fr much f her life, public transprtatin was nt even an afterthught. That changed recently when Mnkwski, a self-described technphbe (技术恐惧者), discvered Mvit. When she ges t San Francisc t meet friends, the smart-phne app let her plan bus and train trips dwn t the minute. “Mvit tells me where t walk and hw lng it might take t catch a bus t get t the train statin,” Mnkwski says.
Much like the navigatin app Waze, which fllws its users n the rad t determine the best driving rutes. Mvit cllects lcatin data f nearby users t shw hw t travel alng the way with less time and energy between tw lcatins. Nir Erez wh cfunded Mvit says, “Mst cmmuters (每天长途上班的人)dn’t knw when a bus might arrive, let alne hw it might cnnect with anther transit service, r when walking r bicycling might be faster.”
In just several years Mvit has had 100 millin users. Mvit is available in 44 languages and 82 cuntries, and cmmuters in mre than 2,500 cities rely n it t get t and frm wrk. In 2016 Mvit became the fficial transit app fr the Summer Olympics in Ri de Janeir. In 2018, Mvit was als chsen as the fficial mbility app f the Asian Games. When public transit desn’t get a user all the way t where they want t g, Mvit may cnnect her t bike-share prgrams r services like Uber.
As Mvit has grwn t 100 emplyees, with headquarters (总部)near Tel Aviv and ffices in big cities such as San Francisc, Athens and Ri, Mvit can prvide better, mre up-t-date infrmatin at a lwer cst. Best f all: It’s all built ne data pint at a time by peple like Mnkwski. When yu g t San Francisc and dn’t want t drive befre the city’s “terrible” parking and traffic, Mvit can give yu anther ptin. It’s very simple.
24. Hw des Mvit help Janice Mnkwski ?
A. By helping her have a cmfrtable trip.
B. By helping her learn advanced technlgy.
C. By helping her balance her tight travel budget.
D. By helping her arrive at where she wants t g.
25. What is the advantage f Mvit ?
A It prvides mre gd services.B. It invlves mre simple rders.
C. It predicts the mst efficient trip.D. It stres mre available infrmatin.
26. What des the authr want t shw us in the last paragraph?
A. The exact lcatin f Mvit.B. The bright future f Mvit.
C. The develpment f big cities.D. Sme special pinins n public transprtatin.
27. What’s the best title fr the text ?
A. The wide use f MvitB. The unique develpment f Mvit
C. The histrical develpment f MvitD. The bvius advantage f Mvit
C
Peple are scial creatures and we depend n ur relatinships with thers fr ur health and happiness. While we can individually make effrts tward slw living, finally we need the supprt f thers and cmmunity rganizatins t be successful. Slw Cities meet this need. Like Slw Fd, the Slw Cities mvement started in Italy. Its rganizatin is knwn as Cittaslw, which has spread t abut 30 ther cuntries thrughut the wrld since 1999.
Cittaslw has set up 50 gals and principles, which supprts cmmunities as they prtect the envirnment and build upn their wn special qualities reflecting their histrical rts as well as their strng desire r ambitin fr the future. This is nt abut nstalgia and fllwing traditin clsely; rather it is a call t refuse the frces f the same types that result in every place lking and feeling like every ther place. By gathering tgether with thers wh share the same pinins r interests, we can start t include new prjects t further imprve the quality f life in ur cmmunities by using ur imaginatin.
The basic part f Slw Cities is the idea that ur health and happiness partly depend upn a healthy cnnectin t the peple and place where we live. The grwing Sunday Parkways mvement is just ne great example f an activity that cmbines many f the well-being gals fr cities in a fun, healthy, and family-riented way. The Cittaslw website is designed as a place where ideas like these can be explred and exchanged.
The Slw Cities mvement is nt just abut imprving the quality f life f the citizens; it als encurages cmmunities t develp their friendly and generus behavir twards guests, ffering them an rganized event, fr example, a cncert, a sprting event s that visitrs can g thrugh what is different and special abut the area, really learning abut the lcal culture. Slw Cities invite peple t slw dwn s that they can see and cnnect with the rich diversity f the wrld where they live as well as the diversity f the wrld arund them.
28. What is the purpse f the first paragraph?
A. T shw that human beings need scial activities.
B. T stress that it is necessary t have Cittaslw.
C. T prve that the Slw Cities mvement is getting ppular.
D. T explain the relatinship between health and happiness.
29 What des Cittaslw encurage the peple in cmmunities t d?
A. Be creative and imprve their quality f life.
B. Be respnsible and reflect n their histrical develpment.
C. Be well prepared and try t cntinue their lcal custms.
D. Be grateful and value the gd ld days that they have had.
30. As fr Slw Cities what is necessary fr a healthy and happy life?
A. The activities and cmmunity culture.B. The pinins and childhd educatin.
C. The neighbrs and living envirnment.D. The experiences and family backgrund.
31. After cming t Slw Cities a traveler wuld be likely t becme .
A. stubbrnB. hard-wrking
C. pen-mindedD. strng-willed
D
While we may think it feels gd t cmplain, cmplaining has sme bad effects assciated with it.
Why isn't cmplaining beneficial? Research shws that it cnnects ur brain with negativity. The brain is designed t wrk efficiently. This means that when we repeat a thught, negative r psitive, the nerve cells frm a bridge between each ther t pass infrmatin at a higher speed. Therefre, the next time we have a similar type f thught, it is mre easily passed. This explains why certain thught patterns becme habits.
Yet the harmful effects dn't stp there. A study shws that cmplaining causes the hippcampus(海马区), which plays a vital rle in prblem-slving, t becme smaller.
In additin t causing brain damage, cmplaining als releases a stress hrmne(激素): crtisl, a kind f chemical the bdy prduces when we meet with sme danger. Cnstantly having a high level f crtisl results in high bld pressure, high bld sugar, and lwer immunity(免疫力).
The ill effects f ur cmplaining aren't just limited t urselves: they als invlve thse arund us. We tend t mirrr the mds f ur friends. Fr this reasn, we shuld be cautius abut having stubbrn cmplainers in ur circle f cmpanins.
The best way t deal with cnstant negativity is t develp a sense f gratitude (感恩). Just like cmplaining acts as a pisn, gratitude acts as a medicine. Research shws it lwers crtisl levels by 23 percent, as well as reduces bld pressure and bld sugar. It als decreases tiredness and depressin. Gratitude is the perfect cure fr cmplaining, a behavir that steals ur brain pwer, happiness and physical well-being.
What have yu bserved abut the effects f cmplaining in yur wn life r in the lives f thers? Have yu nticed that when yu are grateful, yu feel better all ver? Please share yur thughts in the cmments sectin belw.
32. What d Para 2-3 mainly talk abut?
A. The diseases caused by cmplaining.
B. The decrease f a vital part f ur brain.
C. The bad effects f cmplaining n brain pwer.
D. The reasn why certain thught patterns becme habits.
33. What can we knw abut crtisl frm the passage?
A. Gratitude is an effective cure fr crtisl.
B. Our bdy prduce crtisl when we feel exited.
C. Crtisl is a chemical that can cause brain damage.
D. Having a high level f crtisl can lead t many health prblems.
34. What attitude des the writer take t stubbrn cmplainers?
A. Grateful.B. Tlerant.
C. Disapprving.D. Dubtful.
35. Where can the passage mst prbably appear?
A. In a newspaper.B. In a medical reprt.C. On a website.D. In a radi prgram.
三，七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking gd ntes is a time-saving skill that will help yu t becme a better student in several ways.____36____. Secnd, yur ntes are excellent materials t refer t when yu are studying fr a test. Third, nte-taking ffers variety t yur study time and helps yu t hld yur interest.
Yu will want t take ntes during classrm discussins and while reading a textbk r ding research fr a reprt. ___37___. Whenever r hwever yu take ntes, keep in mind that nte-taking is a selective fllwing methds may wrk best fr yu.
● Read the text quickly t find the main facts and ideas in it.
●Carefully read the text and watch fr wrds that can shw main pints and supprting facts.
● Write yur ntes in yur wn wrds.
●____39____.
● Nte any questins r ideas yu may have abut what was said r written.
As yu take ntes, yu may want t use yur wn shrthand(速记). When yu d, be sure that yu understand yur symbls and that yu use them all the time. ___40___
A. Use wrds, nt cmplete sentences.
B. There are three practical nte-taking methds.
C. Yu must write yur ntes n separate paper.
D. Otherwise, yu may nt be able t read yur ntes later.
E. yu will als want t develp yur wn methd fr taking ntes.
F. That means yu must first decide what is imprtant enugh t include in yur ntes.
G. First the simple act f writing smething dwn makes it easier fr yu t understand and remember it.
四．完形填空（共1小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
Summer is nature’s gift t us. What yu d with yur summer___41___. It’s ne f the seasns that ffer time fr ___42___and utdr activities under the sun. When yunger and in schl, we culdn’t wait fr summer t ___43___. This meant we had the ___44___ t play, run and laugh utside with friends. But we dn’t have t be kids t ___45___ the summer fun;we must___46___ this seasn and enjy the pleasure utdrs ___47___ r in the cmpany f ur lved nes and friends.
This summer, my wife and I are ___48___ t finding ways t make ur summer cunt. We ___49___ a list f the things we want t d. Sme days we____50____ t d nthing but sit in the park and let the sunds f nature ____51____ ur hearts. While ther days, we plan t enjy the great happiness utdrs with thse we lve and____52____being with. As smene nce wrte:“The peple in yur life shuld be a surce f____53____ stress, nt causing it.”
Last weekend we decided t visit ur sn in Michigan wh we missed ____54____. Chatting with him in persn filled ur hearts with great ____55____. Recently, we attended a dance fundraiser（募捐活动）with ur daughter and her husband n New Yrk’s Hudsn River. We listened t music and danced; we had a____56____ time tgether. Our weekends are filled with ____57____ activities with friends and family, and we culdn’t be happier.
Enjying summer desn’t have t be ____58____ r cmplicated; it’s abut ____59____ activities, places and peple that bring jy t ur heart. Summer is nature’s gift t us;let us ____60____ and enjy it.
41. A. caresB. mattersC. trublesD. wrks
42. A. relaxatinB. cngratulatinC. receptinD. applicatin
43. A. endB. beginC. playD. stp
44. A. abilityB. skillC. freedmD. independence
45. A. take part inB. take care fC. give upD. give away
46. A. mindB. acceptC. emplyD. value
47. A. tgetherB. abradC. alneD. early
48. A. addictedB. admittedC. usedD. devted
49. A. prvideB. createC. spilD. earn
50. A. planB. fferC. agreeD. manage
51 A. chseB. nticeC. cmfrtD. search
52. A. avidB. mindC. hateD. enjy
53. A. sharingB. reducingC. attractingD. reminding
54. A. regularlyB. rutinelyC. vividlyD. dearly
55. A. happinessB. hnrC. wealthD. success
56. A. sensitiveB. generusC. wnderfulD. pwerful
57. A. enjyableB. accessibleC. favrableD. pssible
58. A. cmpetitiveB. expensiveC. tiringD. rugh
59. A. rganizingB. cntrllingC. findingD. supprting
60. A. break dwnB. make upC. turn upD. g ut
五．语法填空 （每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。
Scientists have knwn fr years that peple wh exercise tend t live lnger than thse wh d nt. Perhaps ne f the best things we can d fr ur bdies is t___61___(simple)take a walk. Sme peple might think that walking is nt intense enugh___62___(ffer)any health benefits. They may say that playing sprts r running hard wuld be much ___63___(gd)because they tend t use mre energy.
Walking als has many___64___(hide)benefits that we are just starting t understand. One f the best things abut walking is that it can ___65___(strength)yur heart. Walking will pump bld faster and give yur circulatry system a wrkut. This als helps t manage bld pressure. As ___66___ result, yu can lwer the chance f having a strke by up t 27 percent.
Even a shrt 30-minute walk at 3 kilmeters per hur can burn ff 75 calries fr a persn wh___67___(weigh)60 kilgrams. A daily walking rutine can be a gd part f an verall weight lss plan.___68___(study)shw that abut 75 percent f peple wh try t lse weight ___69___ jgging will quit within six mnths.
Walking causes the brain t release endrphins(内啡肽)thrughut the bdy,____70____ helps t raise yur md levels. They als make yu feel relaxed, mre alert and happier. Walking is an excellent way t reduce stress and anger.
六．单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分）
71. It suddenly ________(想到）t her that Je was afraid f being alne. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
72. They have just finished the ________(装饰） f their bathrm. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
73. The by was shut away and ________(禁止) t play cmputer game. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
74. Tmrrw Mary will give a ________(讲座） at Beijing University. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
75. There are many ________(可选择的）curses in ur schl. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
76. It was ________(明显的) frm her face that she was really upset. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
77. He didn’t take much ________ (行李)fr his jurney. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
78. These Chinese ________(习语)are very difficult t understand. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
79. The players had t change their daily _________(常规)and lifestyle.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
80. Angel Island has becme ne f mst ppular turist ________.(目的地) （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
七．短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
81. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Our English club has held a varius activities in the past tw mnths, drawn much attentin f the students and teachers.
Recently ur club held an English speech cntest, which theme was “Challenge Myself and Strengthen Self-cnfidence”. A large number f students take part in the cntest t shw their wnderful skills. A great many teacher crwded int the lecture hall t see they perfrm. At the stage, n matter pressure the speakers might face, they bravely challenged themselves t achieve great success.
They have impressed ther students and teachers deep thrugh such an activity with their unusual cnfidence and perfrmance. What’s mre, they have gained many, such as self-cnfidence, hnr, and s n.
八．书面表达（25分）
82. 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter曾表示希望来中国教书。你校现在需招聘外教，请你给他写封信，告知招聘信息。内容要点如下:
1.教授课程：在英语口语、英语写作、今日英语、今日美国中任选三门；
2. 工作量：每周授课时间12小时；担任英语俱乐部顾问。
备注：词数要求100词左右，适当增加细节。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
1-10 CABBA CCABA 11-20 DDCBD ACCBD 21-30 BCADC BACAC
31-40 CCDCC GEFAD 41-50 BABCA DCDBA 51-60 CDBDA CABCD
61. simply
62. t ffer
63. better 64. hidden
65. strengthen
66. a 67. weighs
68. Studies
69. by 70. which
71.ccurred
72.decratin
73.frbidden
74.lecture
75.ptinal
76.apparent##bvius
77.luggage
78.idims
79.rutine
80.destinatins
81.改错：1. 去掉varius前的a 2. drawn→drawing 3. which→whse 4. take→tk
5 teacher→teachers 6. they→them 7.at改成n 8. matter后加what
9. deep→deeply 10. many→much
82.Dear Peter,
I knw yu have interest in teaching in China. Nw I’m writing t tell yu that ur schl is hunting fr a native-speaker t be an English teacher. If yu cme, three f the fllwing fur curses can be chsen at yur preference: Speaking, Writing, English Tday and America Tday. The ttal amunt f yur weekly instructin time is 12 hurs. Besides, yu are suppsed t wrk as an advisr f ur English club.
Please let me knw whether yu are interested in the jb. If yu have further questins, I wuld be mre than delighted t help.
Yurs frankly,
Li Hua
相关试卷
2023-2024学年新疆石河子第一中学高三上学期9月月考英语试题含答案： 这是一份2023-2024学年新疆石河子第一中学高三上学期9月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含新疆石河子第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题原卷版docx、新疆石河子第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共43页， 欢迎下载使用。
2023-2024学年新疆石河子第一中学高二上学期9月月考英语试题含答案： 这是一份2023-2024学年新疆石河子第一中学高二上学期9月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含新疆石河子第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题原卷版docx、新疆石河子第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
2023-2024学年新疆石河子第一中学高一上学期9月月考英语试题含答案： 这是一份2023-2024学年新疆石河子第一中学高一上学期9月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含精品解析新疆石河子第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析新疆石河子第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共44页， 欢迎下载使用。
