Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 重点词汇短语复习课件-2023届高三英语第一轮复习人教版（2019）必修第一册

这是一份Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 重点词汇短语复习课件-2023届高三英语第一轮复习人教版（2019）必修第一册，共26页。PPT课件主要包含了stressful，stressed，stress，strengthen，活学活用，honoured，for，to know等内容，欢迎下载使用。

PART ONE 课前预习
1.用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．She is a wman with strng _____________(determine). Once she’s been determined t d smething, she will insist n ding it. 2.After a ________ week f wrk, all the emplyees were extremely ________ and tired. They cmplained that few culd wrk efficiently under ________. (stress)3.One idea is that sleep helps us ___________(strng) new memries.
determinatin
1. _______________ 田径 2. ____________ 而不是3. ___________________ 踢足球4. _________ 获得成功，准时到达5. _______________ 树立榜样6. ________ 放弃；投降
track and field
rather than
play sccer/ftball
set an example
2.默写出下面重点短语。
7. ______________ 有时；偶尔8. _______________ 即使；虽然9. ___________ 丧失信心；泄气10. __________ 破裂；破碎；崩溃11. ____________ 跟随；到达; 进步12. ____________ 有道理；合乎情理
nw and then
even if/thugh
13. ___________________ 数百万观众14. __________ 解决；锻炼15. ________ 剪下16. _________________ 与……比较17. __________ 为……喝彩18. _________________ 有作用/影响
make a difference
millins f audience
cmpare with/t
PART TWO 课堂探究
1. hst vt. 主办；主持 n. 主人；东道主；节目主持人
hst family 寄宿家庭the hst city举办城市hst a prgramme 主持节目play hst t sth 主办某活动
派生 hstess n. 女主人；女主持人
(1) The cmpany ___________________(正在主办) an exhibitin, which attracts lts f peple.(2) I stayed with my ___________(寄宿家庭) in America fr six mnths.
is playing hst t
2. hnur n. 荣誉；尊敬；荣幸
派生 hnured adj. 深感荣幸的 hnurable adj. 光荣的 hnurably adv. 体面地
sense f hnur 荣誉感in hnur f 为了向……表示敬意；为了纪念have the hnur f ding sth有幸做某事It’s an/my hnur t d sth很荣幸做某事feel/be hnured t d sth 做某事感到荣幸
(1) Dragn bat race is held every year ______________(为了纪念) Qu Yuan. (2) I feel very ___________ (hnur) t have this pprtunity t speak here.(3) __________________ (非常荣幸) fr me t attend yur wedding party.
It’s a great hnur
3. strength n. 力量；体力；长处
派生 strengthen v. 增强；巩固
build up ne’s strength 增强体质strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点have strength t d sth 有力气做某事
(1) The rganizatin hpes t ___________ (strength) its cperatin with the lcal cmmunity. (2) We’d better learn abut ur wn ________________ _____________ (优缺点). (3)翻译：作为一名高中生，我们应该通过锻炼来增强体质。As a senir high schl student, we shuld d sme exercises t build up ur strength.
strengths and weakness
4. cmpete vi. 竞争；对抗
派生 cmpetitin n. 比赛；竞争 cmpetitive adj. 竞争的 cmpetitr n. 竞争者；对手
cmpete in 参加……比赛；在……方面竞争cmpete fr 为……而竞争cmpete with/against与……对抗/竞争
(1)(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)Museums must cmpete ________ peple’s spare time and mney with ther amusements. (2)Life is like a lng race where we cmpete _____________ thers t g beynd urselves.
with / against
5. pretend vi. & vt. 假装；装扮
pretend t d sth 假装做某事pretend t be ding sth假装正在做某事pretend t have dne sth假装做了某事pretend t be假装是……pretend that… 假装……
(1) She pretended nt __________ (knw) me when I met him.(2) The girl pretended ___________ (d) her hmewrk when her mther came in. (3) The little by pretended ________________ (finish) his hmewrk and went ut playing.
t have finished
6. stress n. 压力；紧张；重音 vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi. 焦虑不安
派生 stressful adj. 产生压力的；紧张的 stressed adj. 感到压力的；焦虑的
under stress在压力之下lay/put/place stress n… 强调……；重视……stress ut/stress sb (ut) (使) 焦虑不安，疲惫不堪stress the imprtance f 强调……的重要性
(1) After a _________ (stress) week f examinatin, all the students were very __________ (stress) and tired, s they ften get angry _______ stress. (2) In the lecture, the prfessr ________________________ (强调……的重要性) f learning English.
stressed the imprtance f
7. fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃
拓展：与fall有关的短语汇总：
fall asleep入睡；睡着fall behind 落后于；跟不上fall back 后退；撤退fall dwn 倒塌；砍倒；跌倒fall in lve (with) 爱上……
用fall的短语的正确形式补全句子：(1) Lily helped the ld wman wh _________ while crssing the street. (2) The instant I arrived in Beijing, I ______________ this city. (3) Mdesty helps ne g frward while pride makes ne _________. (4) When her byfriend left her, her wrld __________.
fell in lve with
fall behind
8. make sense 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚
make sense f理解；明白make n sense 没道理；没意义in a/ne sense 从某种意义上来说in n sense 绝不；根本不(位于句首，句子使用部分倒装) It makes sense t d sth 做某事是明智的There is n sense in ding sth 做某事没意义
(1) There are lts f new wrds in the essay that I culd hardly ______________ (理解) them at all. (2) There is n sense in ________ (waste) time.(3) It makes sense _________ (learn) English every day.
make sense f
PART Three 课后作业
一、用今天所学的单词和短语各造一个句子。二、预习Unit 4 的内容。