人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness一等奖教学课件ppt

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness一等奖教学课件ppt，共1页。PPT课件主要包含了fitness ，badminton，event，come along，work out，make it，host，athlete ，honour， medal等内容，欢迎下载使用。

All sprts fr all peple. —Pierre de Cubertin
Learning bjectives
1.Learn t knw the usage f sme imprtant d sme exercises by using these wrds.
1. 健康；健壮；适合 n ________2. 羽毛球运动 n _______3. 公开活动；比赛项目 n _________4. 一起来；出现；进展 _________ 5. 主办；主持 v ___________ 6. 田径 ___________ 7. 锻炼；训练 ___________ 8. 做到；成功 ___________
Part 1重点单词·巧记
track and field
9. 运动员 n ________10. 能手；大师 n ________11. 荣幸；荣誉；荣誉称号 n _______12. 奖章；勋章；纪念章 n __________13. 冠军；优胜者；捍卫者 n _________14. 决心；决定；果断 n _________
determinatin
15. 竞争；对抗 v ________16. 假装；装作 v __________17. 尽管；即使 _________
even if / thugh
Part 2词性转换1.____ adj.健康的；合适的→_________n.健康；适合2._____________adj.光荣的；高尚的→__________n.荣誉3.______________adj.坚决的→____________ vt.决定→_______________n. 决心；决定4.____________n.冠军→_______________ n.锦标赛5.___________adj. 运动的→___________n.运动员
determinatin　
champinship
6._______n.压力； vt. 强调→__________ adj. 有压力的7.___________vt. 竞争→______________adj.有竞争力的→______________n. 竞争8.________v. 伤害；损伤→________n. 伤害；损伤→___________adj. 受伤的；有伤的9.____________n.力量；体力→__________adj.极度的; 极端的→_____________vt.加强；巩固
cmpetitive　
Part 3 核心短语 1. __________ 跟随; 到达; 进步; 2. _______ 获得成功; 准时到达 3. ________ 破裂; 破碎; 崩溃 4. _________ 丧失信心; 泄气 5. _______ 放弃; 投降 6. __________ 有道理; 合乎情理
7. _____________即使; 虽然 8. ________________有作用或影响 9. __________而不是 10. _________停止做; 剪下
even if/thugh
make a difference
rather than
cut. . . ut
1.句型公式：Sb./Sth. seems/seemed＋不定式，表示“来……；好像……”(教材原句)In the final secnds f a game, Jrdan always seemed t find a way t win.在一场比赛的最后几秒钟，乔丹似乎总能找到获胜的方法。【词块必记】(1)Sb./Sth. seems/seemed＋不定式＝It seems/seemed that...　看来……；好像……(2)It seems ＋形容词/副词＋ t d sth. 看起来……It seems as if/as thugh... 看起来好像……There seems (t be)... 看起来……
[佳句]　①It seems that Mary has changed a lt since she went t university.＝Mary seems t have changed a lt since she went t university.自从上大学以来，玛丽似乎改变了很多。②Lk at the dark cluds in the sky! It seems as if it is ging t rain.看天上乌云密布！ 看来要下雨了。
单句语法填空/补全句子①It seems difficult ________ (learn) s many new wrds by heart in a shrt time.②_____________________(看起来有希望) that business will get better. [写美句]——一句多译[2020·浙江卷，读后续写]他的嘴里似乎充满了血，他的眼睛因愤怒而发红。③_______________________________________ and his eyes were red with anger.
There seems t be hpe
It seemed as if his muth were full f bld
2.even if/thugh即使;虽然,引导让步状语从句[教材原句]I always wanted t lk like the slim girls n TV even thugh I knew that it was impssible.(P42) 我一直想让自己看起来像电视上的苗条女孩那样,尽管我知道那是不可能的。【考点必记】(1)在even if/thugh引导的让步状语从句中,如果主句、从句都表示将来的动作,从句中要用一般现在时来表示将来时。(2)在even if/ thugh引导的让步状语从句中,如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致,且从句中有be动词时,可以把从句的主语和be动词省略。
[单句语法填空](1)He came t say gdbye t me ______ ______ it was raining heavily.(2)I will g t the beach even if/thugh it______ (rain) tmrrw.(3)The man is s strange that he never speaks—even if______ (ask) t.(4)Everything in my childhd crwded upn my mind ______ they had just happened.
3. 与……比较[教材原句] Finally,I stpped cmparing myself with actresses and mdels and lking fr things that were wrng with my face r bdy.(P42)最后,我不再拿自己与女演员和模特做比较,也不再寻找我的脸或身体有什么问题。 【词块必记】(1)cmparisn n.比较make a cmparisn (with)(与……)作比较in cmparisn with/t...和……相比
[名师点津]高考中考查cmpare时,一般考查cmpared/cmparing作状语的用法。当cmpare与其逻辑主语是主谓关系时,要用动词-ing形式,是动宾关系时要用过去分词。
[单句语法填空](1)The teacher cmpared my handwriting ______ that f Tm’s.(2)Yung peple are cmpared ______ the sun at eight r nine in the mrning.(3)_________ (cmpare) with ther Eurpean cuntries,lifestyle in Italy is slwer and mre relaxing in its wn way.(4)Film has a much shrter histry,especially when ______ (cmpare) t such art frms as music and painting.
4.make it 能成功；做到；获得成功，准时到达make up 形成， 组成，编造 make up ne’s mind 下定决心 make full use f 充分利用 make ut 理解;辨认出make fr 促成;朝…走去make up fr 弥补
1. We ften quarrel but we always make it up sn after.我们常吵架，但总是很快就和好了。2. He bught me dinner t make up fr being s late the day befre.他请我吃晚饭，作为对前一天迟到的补偿。3. Frank was very ill, and the dctrs didn’t think he’d make it.弗兰克病得很重，医生认为他挺不过来了。4.Hw is Frances making ut in her new jb?弗朗西丝的新工作干得怎么样？
5. hnur n. 荣誉; 尊敬; 荣幸 vt.（尤指在公开场合）向…致敬【教材原句】 As a player,Lang Ping brught hnur and glry t her cuntry.(P38) 作为一名运动员,郎平为她的国家带来了荣誉和荣耀。
【词块必记】(1)hnur sb with sth 某事使某人感到荣幸;授予某人荣誉(2)in hnur f sb (=in sb’s hnur) 向某人表示敬意;为纪念某人it is an hnur(fr sb)t d... (对某人来说)做……是一种荣幸have the hnur f(ding) sth 得到……殊荣;有幸(做)……(3)hnured adj. 感到荣幸的be/feel hnured(t d sth) (因做某事)感到荣幸
1.We fught fr the hnur f ur cuntry.我们为我们国家的荣誉而战。2.She received an hnur fr her services t the cmmunity.她因为社区提供服务而获得了表彰。3. He was hnured fr his bravery.他因表现英勇而受到了表彰。4. It was a great hnr t be invited here tday.今天受邀来到这里，我深感荣幸。
5. She had the hnr f being the first living artist t have her wrk exhibited in the Luvre.她有幸成为第一位在卢浮宫展出其作品的在世艺术家。6.The stadium was named in hnur f the club’s first chairman.这座体育场以俱乐部第一任主席的名字命名。7.I felt very hnured t be included in the team.能加入这个团队，我感到非常荣幸。
单句语法填空1. It's an hnur ___________(have) yu here tday, Mr President.2. The party was held _________ hnur f Vivienne Westwd, that dyenne f British fashin.3. He was hnred ________ an award fr excellence in a yung man, he had __________ hnur f meeting Winstn Churchill.5. _________ was a great hnur t meet my her in persn.
6 .determinatin n. 决心;决定【教材原句】When the Chinese team was preparing fr the 2015 Wrld Cup,her determinatin was tested.(P38) 当中国队正准备2015年世界杯时,她的决心受到了考验。
【词块必记】(1)determine vt.使下决心　vi.决定;确定determine t d sth决心做某事(表示动作)determine sb t d sth使某人决定做某事determine n/upn ding sth决心做某事(2)determined adj.坚决的be determined t d sth决心做某事(表示状态)(3)with determinatin 坚决地
1. Yu can't help but admire her determinatin t succeed.她有很大的决心获得成功，这一点让人非常钦佩。2. She determined that ne day she wuld be an actr.她决心将来当演员。3. On leaving jail, Je determined t refrm.出狱后乔决心改过自新。4. I'm determined t get this piece f wrk dne tday.我决心今天完成这项工作。
[单句语法填空](1)She determined _______ (wrk) twice as hard as befre t make up fr the lst time. (2)I have determined _______ wrking as a vlunteer teacher in the cuntryside after graduatin.(3)Her ______________ (determine) t vercme difficulties always makes me inspired.(4)She was a brave and ___________ (determine) girl with rich imaginatin.
[句式升级](5)I’m determined t perfrm well in the final exam,s I’m ccupied in preparing fr it.→____________ t perfrm well in the final exam,I’m ccupied in preparing fr it.(用分词作状语)  I'm determined t perfrm well in Gaka, s I'm ccupied in study .→_____________________________________, I'm ccupied in study.(分词作状语)
Determined t perfrm well in Gaka
7. injure vt. 使受伤;损害[教材原句] One f the best players had been injured,and the team captain had t leave because f heart prblems.(P38) 最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因心脏问题不得不离队。 【词块必记】(1)injured adj.受伤的;有伤的the injured伤员;伤者(2)injury n.伤;伤口;伤害;损伤d an injury t sb伤害某人
1. A bmb explded at the embassy, injuring several peple.一颗炸弹在大使馆爆炸，造成数人受伤。2. She was tld t stay in bed t rest her injured back.她被告知要卧床休息来养背伤。3.The injured were taken t several nearby hspitals.伤者被送到附近几家医院。4. They were lucky t escape (withut) injury.他们很幸运，没有受伤。
[完成句子](1)我第一次参加马拉松比赛前一个月,我的一个脚踝受伤了,这意味着我两周不能跑步。A mnth befre my first marathn,ne f my ankles _____________ and this meant nt running fr tw weeks.(2)如果你发现有人受伤了,了解一些急救措施会有很大的帮助。If yu find smene ______ ,knwing sme first aid can make a big difference.(3)事故发生后,伤者被送往附近的几家医院。After the accident,____________ were taken t several nearby hspitals.(4)无可否认,那次事故对他造成了严重的伤害。There’s n denying that the accident_____________________________ .
was injured
the injured
did a serius injure t him
8.strength n．力量；体力【词块必记】(1)have the strength t d sth 有力量/意志做某事 build up ne’s strength 增强某人的体力strength(s) and weakness(es) 优势和劣势with all ne’s strength 尽全力(2)strengthen vt.& vi. 加强；巩固；增强[近义]　frce，pwer，energy，advantage
14.pretend vi.& vt.假装;假扮[教材原句] A sccer player shuld nt pretend t fall dwn even if it helps his/her team.(P41) 一个足球运动员不应该假摔,即使这能帮他/她的球队。
1. Admitting yu've made a mistake is a sign f strength, nt weakness.承认自己犯了错误显示出的是坚强，而不是软弱。2. We will struggle n, drawing ur strength frm the curage f thers.我们应该从其他人的勇气中汲取力量，继续奋斗。3. She's well aware f her strengths and weaknesses as an artist.她非常清楚自己作为一个艺术家的优点和不足。4. The rganizatin's aim is t strengthen the cultural ties between Britain and Germany.这个机构的宗旨是加强英德两国的文化联系。
【高考链接】[北京卷，书面表达]Yu shuld balance ur ________(strng) and weaknesses when applying fr a university. [写美]——应用文佳句[2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷]为了强身健体，我们经常举办各种活动，比如打篮球和跑步。___________________， we ften hld all kinds f activities, such as playing basketball and running race.
T strengthen ur bdies
en加在部分形容词后面构成动词，有“成为”、“使……变成”等含义，如：shrten = shrt (短的) + en (使成)→ 使缩短deepen = deep (深的) + en (使成)→ 加深widen = wide (宽的) + en (使成) → 变宽weaken = weak (弱的) + en (使成)→ 变弱fasten = fast (紧的) + en (使成)→ 系牢
9. give up 放弃；投降[教材原句] Lsing games taught him t practise harder and never give up.(P38) 输掉比赛教会了他更加努力地练习,永不放弃。give up ding sth 放弃做某事clean up 打扫（或清除）干净turn up调大，出现pick up捡起，拾起 use up 用完
【拓展】 give的短语give away 分发，捐赠；泄露，背叛give back 还给，恢复（健康等）give in 交上，让步give in t 屈服于；向……让步give ff 散发（液体、气体等）give ut 产生（声音、光等），分给，耗尽
[用give的相关短语填空](1)There were peple at the entrance ______ ______ leaflets. (2)He was____________ his cllectin fr nthing. (3)Please____________ my ntebk which was taken by mistake. (4)Fireflies ____________ flashes f light when they fly at night. (5)The dctr advised him t ___________ smking because f his pr health.
giving away
10.cmpete vi.(cmpeted, cmpeted, cmpeting)竞争;对抗[教材原句] An athlete shuld think abut hnur and his/her fans if he/she is cmpeting fr his/her cuntry.(P41) 如果一个运动员是在为祖国而战,那么他/她应该考虑荣誉和他/她的粉丝。
【词块必记】(1)cmpete v.竞争,对抗,参加比赛 cmpete in...参加……的比赛 cmpete with/against与……竞争 cmpete fr...为……角逐 cmpete t d sth 竞争做某事 cmpete with/against sb. fr sth. (为……)与……对抗/竞争
(2)cmpetitin n.竞争,比赛 in cmpetitin with与……竞争(3)cmpetitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的(4)cmpetence n.能力;技能 (5)cmpetitr n. 竞争者；对手[联想积累]　“参加”表达还有：take part in; jin in; participate in，get invlved in,engage in
1. It's difficult fr a small shp t cmpete against/with the big supermarkets.小超市很难同大超市竞争。2. Bth girls cmpete fr their father's attentin.两个女孩在父亲面前争宠。3. I culd never play team sprts - I lack the cmpetitive spirit (= a strng wish t beat thers).我可能永远都不适合参加集体运动项目——我缺乏竞争意识。
4. There's a lt f cmpetitin between cmputer cmpanies.计算机公司间的竞争很激烈。5. The tw cmpanies are in cmpetitin with each ther.两家公司相互竞争。6. Hw many cmpetitrs tk part in the race?有多少选手参加了赛跑？
[单句语法填空](1)N ne can entirely keep away frm the ___________(cmpete) wrld.(2)Life is like a lng race in which we cmpete ___________thers t g beynd urselves.(3)They are in __________ (cmpete) with each ther fr the prize.(4)With which team did they cmpete ________ the gld medal?
with/against
[完成句子](5)只有通过相互竞争,我们才能在学习上取得巨大进步。Only by ______________________________________ can we make great prgress in ur study.【高考链接】[2020·新高全国Ⅰ卷]Thugh this was a ________________(cmpete) race，what really mattered was nt the title f champinship but the determinatin that participants shwed during the race.
cmpeting with each ther
11.make sense 讲得通；有意义[教材原句] That desn’t make any sense!(P41)那没有任何意义!【词块必记】(1)make (n) sense f...　 (不)理解/明白……It makes (n) sense t d sth. 做某事(没)有道理/意义(2)in a sense 从某种意义上说in n sense 决不(用在句首时，句子主谓部分倒装)There is n sense in ding sth. 做某事没道理/意义
[单句语法填空/补全句子] ①Yur cellphne has brken dwn again! It makes n sense _________ (buy) the cheapest cellphne just t save sme dllars.②There's n sense in ________ (draw) a cnclusin withut enugh evidence.③Talking with her ____________ (没有意义),as she never listens t thers.
makes n sense
[完成句子](1)不管你怎么解释这个句子,它都讲不通。N matter hw yu explain the sentence,it desn’t ______ .(2)不管你怎么解释这个句子,我都不懂。N matter hw yu explain the sentence,I dn’t __________ it.(3)为了取悦父母而在考试中作弊是没有意义的。 _______________________ cheating in the exam t satisfy yur parents.
make sense f
There is n sense in
12.pretend vi.& vt.假装;假扮[教材原句] A sccer player shuld nt pretend t fall dwn even if it helps his/her team.(P41) 一个足球运动员不应该假摔,即使这能帮他/她的球队。
【词块必记】pretend t be ＋n./adj.　　　假装是……pretend t d sth. 假装做某事pretend t be ding sth. 假装正在做某事pretend t have dne sth. 假装已经做了某事pretend that... 假装……[联想积累]　类似pretend后接t d/t be ding/t have dne的动词还有：happen 碰巧；appear 看似；seem 似乎；claim 声称
1. He pretended (that) he didn't mind, but I knew that he did.他假装不在乎，但我知道他很介意。2. Were yu just pretending t be interested?你只是在假装感兴趣吗？3. I dn't pretend t be an expert n the subject.我不想妄称自己是该学科的专家。4. He pretended nt t ntice.他假装没有注意到。
单句语法填空①Mary pretended ____________ (d ) her hmewrk and went ut t play.②He pretended ____________ (read) in the mrning class when the class teacher came in.③Let’s pretend __________we are n a lnely island.[写美]——读后续写佳句④[2022·绍兴质检，读后续写]后来，我假装很开心，但是她觉察到了异样。Afterwards, ___________________， but she sensed smething was wrng.
t be reading
I pretended t be happy
[完成句子](1)他假装知道问题的答案。He pretended_________ the answer t the questin.(2)爸爸进来时,那个女孩假装在看电视。The girl pretended _____________ TV when her father came in.(3)我进到弟弟的房间时,他假装睡着了。My brther pretended _____________ asleep when I entered his rm.
t be watchig