高中英语Unit 1 Science Fiction图文ppt课件
展开Perid Three Using language & Develping ideas
基础自测 自主学习 落实基础知识
语篇理解 精读演练 萃取文本精华
互动探究 探究重点 互动撞击思维
达标检测 当堂检测 基础达标演练
Ⅰ.Read the passage quickly and get the general idea f the passage.
精读演练 萃取文本精华
1.What’s the main idea f the passage?A.The intrductin t the pem The Rad Nt t chse the rad f meaning f life pem The Rad Nt Taken and hw t make right chices.
2.Read the passage and find ut r summarize the tpic sentence f each paragraph.Para.1:_________________________________________Para.2:______________________________________________Para.3:________________________________________Para.4:________________________________Para.5:___________________________________________________
Why is the pem The Rad Nt Taken ppular?
Life thrws many alternatives fr us t chse frm.
Our chice will lead t specific cnsequences.
It’s nt easy t make a right chice.
We shuld be facing ur future with energy and ptimism.
Ⅱ.Read the passage carefully and chse the best answer.
1.Frm the first paragraph,we can cnclude that pem is famus because it describes the beauty f natureB.the pem is very ppular with pepleC.the pem has clse cnnectin with cmmercialsD.the pem is the mst famus American pems f all time
2.When reading the pem,it peple feel in a dilemma B.makes peple have an urge t make a chiceC.gives peple a peaceful images in their mindsD.gets peple t think abut life
3.Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?A.Our chices have the same can change ur chice r decisin as lng as we chse ne ptin and at the same time reject anther it’s hard t make a chice,we can let thers make the chice instead f us.
4.What des “it” mean in the sentence “ can als lead t new adventures and experiences.”(Para.5)?A.A mre unusual path.B.A new understanding f the understanding f life.D.A way f making decisins.
1. adj.复杂的2. n.(电视或电台的)商业广告3. n.可供选择的事物4. v.(由……)引起5. n.情况,情形6. n.允许进入(加入)→ v.承认;准许进入7. n.参加,参与→ v.参加→ n.参与者
自主学习 落实基础知识
alternative
circumstance
participatin
participate
participant
8. adj.认真思考的,深思的→ n.思想;想法9. v.象征,代表→ n.象征;标志;符号→ adj.象征的10. n.混合;混合体→ v.混合11. n.喜爱,钟爱→ v.影响;感染
12. adj.合格的,胜任的→ v.使有资格→ n.资格;合格证明13. n.熟练,流利→ adj.流利的14. adv.由衷地,真诚地,真心实意地→ adj.真诚的15. n.茶点,点心和饮料→ v.使恢复精力;使清新
qualificatin
refreshments
后缀-ic加在名词后面构成形容词,表示“与……有关的”“有……性质的”“是……的”“由……组成的”“像……的”等意义。symbl n.象征;标志;符号→symblic adj.象征的atmsphere n.大气→atmspheric adj.大气的her n.英雄→heric adj.英雄的alchl n.酒→alchlic adj.酒精的vlcan n.火山→vlcanic adj.火山的
1. 做出决定,拿定主意2. 放过,放弃,错过(邀请,机会等)3. 洞察;对……深刻理解4. 推迟,使……延期5. 由……引起6. 权衡;仔细考虑7. 拒绝;把(音量)调低8. 回顾9. 每天10. 坚决拒绝……;彻底否决……
make up ne’s mind
insight int
n a daily basis
1.nt als...不但……而且……It has in fact becme ne f the mst famus American pems f all time,___ because f its natural style, because f its thughtful insights int human nature.事实上,它已经成为美国有史以来最著名的诗歌之一,不仅因为它的自然风格,而且因为它对人性的深入思考。
2.can’t help but d...不得不做……When reading The Rad Nt Taken,ne in ne’s mind images f a peaceful wd deep within the cuntryside.当读《未选择的路》时,人们不禁在脑海中看到乡间深处一片宁静的森林。3.There is n ding...不可能做……Once we make a decisin,in mst circumstances, .一旦我们做了决定,在大多数情况下,就没有回头路了。
cannt help but see
there is n ging back
4.It’s unlikely that...不可能……Althugh the writer f the pem cnsiders taking the ther path anther day,he knws he will ever have the pprtunity t d s.尽管这首诗的作者考虑改天走另一条路,但他知道他不太可能有这样的机会这么做。
it’s unlikely that
I can’t make up my mind what the right thing t d is.我无法决定该做什么正确的事。
make up ne’s mind (t d sth. )下决心;决定(做某事)
探究重点 互动撞击思维
change ne’s mind改变主意 mind记住……read ne’s mind看出某人的心思
(1)After graduatin frm cllege,they made up their minds t g and settle in the cuntryside.大学毕业后,他们决心到农村安家落户。(2)Yu say yu wn’t smke any lnger,but yu’ll sn .你说你不再吸烟了,可是你很快就会变卦的。(3)Always that yur task is t get this cmpany running well.要一直记住:你的任务是使这家公司运转顺利。(4)This time he failed t s he didn’t knw what she wuld d next.这次他没有看出妻子的心思,因此,他不知道她下一步要做什么。
change yur mind
bear/keep in mind
read his wife’s mind
Can yu put ff making a decisin until yu’ve spken t yur high schl advisr?你能把做决定的时间推迟到和高中导师谈过之后吗?
put ff延期;推迟
put aside节省;储蓄;储存;留出;放一边put away放好;存起来put frward提出;推荐;把(钟/表)拨快;将……提前put up举起;张贴;建立;提供食宿put up with容忍;忍受put ut扑灭
(1)The sprts meeting has been put ff because f the heavy rain.运动会因为大雨而已经被延期了。[选词填空] 从以上短语中选择合适的并用其正确形式填空(2)We shuld encurage children sme f their pcket mney t buy Christmas presents.(3)Ten minutes later,the firefighters arrived and the big fire .(4)The manager a suggestin that we shuld have an assistant.(5)She a ntice abut the schl trip t Italy.
t put aside
Then we can weigh up the ptins and try t cme t a decisin.然后我们可以权衡各种选择,并试图做出决定。
weigh up权衡;仔细考虑
※weigh dwn压弯,压下,压倒;使某人感到沉重※weight n.[U]重;重量;体重lse weight减肥put n/gain weight增加体重by weight按重量in weight在重量上
(1)I’m trying t weigh up the advantages and disadvantages f wrking frm hme.我正在努力权衡在家工作的利弊。(2)These nests increase in size each year,and can eventually weigh the branch.这些巢穴每年都在增大,最终可能会把树枝压弯。(3)As we all knw,this kind f refreshments is sld weight.众所周知,这种茶点是按重量出售的。(4)Made f plastics,the machine is light weight.这台机器由塑料制成,重量很轻。
In additin t participatin in schl,a part-time jb can als be helpful in this transitin.除了上学,做兼职工作也有助于这一转变。
participatin n.参加;参与
※participate v.参加participate in参加participate with sb. in sth. 同某人参与某事※participant n.参与者
(1)Frm byhd,we wanted mre participatin in the decisin making.我们从小就想更多地参与决策。(2)As was reprted,many cuntries participated searching fr the missing crrespndent.据报道,很多国家参与了对失联记者的搜寻。(3)As a friend,yu shuld participate him his sufferings.作为朋友你应当分担他的苦恼。(4)He is an excellent (participate),wh never gives up.他是一个优秀的参与者,从不放弃。
Life thrws many alternatives at us n a daily basis.生活每天都在向我们抛出许多选择。
alternative n.可供选择的事物 adj.可选择的
have the alternative f ding...有做……的选择have n alternative but t d...(=have n chice but t d...=d nthing but d...)别无选择只好做……an alternative t...……的替代品
(1)The rad was blcked,s we went by an alternative rad.这条路被挡住了,因此我们走了另一条路。(2)If yu dn’t like the schl lunch,yu bringing yur wn.如果你不喜欢学校准备的午餐,你可以自己带饭。(3)Like my friend,I nw have an alternative cmplaining.就像我的朋友一样,我现在有了一种代替抱怨的东西。
have the alternative f
[句型转换](4)Lacking mney,I have n chice but t give up the plan.①Lacking mney,I but t give up the plan.②Lacking mney,I can d nthing but the plan.
Of curse,the greatest dilemmas arise frm mral prblems,when we are uncertain which chice results in ding the right thing.当然,最大的困境来自道德问题,当我们不确定哪种选择会导致做正确的事情。
arise v.(由……)引起
arise frm/ut f因……产生;由……引起There arises/arse...有……/产生……
(1)Use this mney when the need arises.有需要时就使用这笔钱。(2)The dctr said her illness arse partly lack f fd.医生说她的病一部分是由于缺乏食物而引起的。
Once we make a decisin,in mst circumstances,there is n ging back.一旦我们做了决定,在大多数情况下,就没有回头路了。
circumstance n.情况;情形
accrding t circumstances视情况而定in/under the circumstances在这种情况下;既然如此in/under n circumstances决不(置于句首时,句子需要部分倒装)
(1)Circumstances have cmbined t ruin ur plans fr the participatin in this activity.各种情况凑在一起破坏了我们参与这项活动的计划。(2)He varies the treatment .他根据情况变换治疗方法。(3)I wanted t leave quickly but I decided t stay anther night.我想很快就离开,但在这种情况下,我决定再待一个晚上。(4)She made it clear that wuld she pass up the pprtunity.她明确表示,她决不会错过这次机会。
accrding t circumstances
under/in the circumstances
under/in n circumstances
Match the headings t the sectins and find ut hw qualified the applicant is fr the jb.将标题与各部分相匹配,弄清楚申请人是否适合这份工作。
qualified adj.合格的,胜任的
※be qualified t d...有资格做……be qualified fr 胜任……※qualificatin n.资格证明;资格;合格性;资格(证明)的取得have the qualificatin t d sth. /fr sth. 有资格(做)……meet qualificatins 符合条件※qualify v.(使)具有资格;(使)合格;证明……合格
(1)There is n dubt that he is qualified fr the cmplex wrk.毫无疑问,他能胜任这项复杂的工作。(2)It is up t chairman t decide whether he is qualified (serve) in the bard.他是否有资格在董事会任职由主席决定。(3)After many years,he had the right qualificatin (d) the wrk.多年之后他有资格来做这项工作。(4)T jin the Navy,yu must .要加入海军,你必须符合一定的条件。
meet certain qualificatins
It has in fact becme ne f the mst famus American pems f all time,nt nly because f its natural style,but als because f its thughtful insights int human nature.事实上,它已经成为美国有史以来最著名的诗歌之一,不仅因为它的自然风格,而且因为它对人性的深入思考。
※nt als...不但……而且……nt als...通常连接两个对称的并列成分。例如,连接两个主语、连接两个状语等等。※nt als...连接两个名词作主语时,谓语动词要根据but als后的名词决定单复数(就近原则)。※nt nly连接的句子位于句首时,该句的主语和谓语要部分倒装。※nt nly不能隔开使用,但but als却可以隔开使用,也可只用but或只用als。
(1)Ultimately,nt nly Mr Lin but als his sn jined the Party tw years ag.最终,不仅林先生而且他的儿子在两年前都入了党。(2)The area was nt nly hit by an unexpected heavy rain,but sme bridges were als washed away.这个地区不仅遭遇了一场意想不到的暴雨,而且一些桥梁也被冲走了。(3)Nt nly us light but als it gives us heat.太阳不仅给予我们阳光,也给予我们热量。
des the sun give
[句型转换](4)The teacher,as well as the students was against the plan.→ the students the teacher against the plan.
There is n ding...(=It is impssible t d...)不可能做……There is n pint (in) ding...做……是没有意义的There is n sense (in) ding...做……是不明智的There is n need t 做……是没必要的There is n hpe f ding...做……是没希望的There/It is n use ding...做……是没用处的There is n pssibility that...……是不可能的
(1)There is n persuading him t g there fr he is s stubbrn.→It is impssible t persuade him t g there fr he is s stubbrn.想劝他去那儿是不可能的,因为他很固执。(2)There is t relax when yu bring the ffice hme with yu.如果你把办公室都带回到家里,想休假放松就没有意义了。(3)There is n sense in (frce) yurself t get what yu dn’t want.强迫自己去得到自己不想要的东西是不明智的。(4)In selecting fruits,there is n need (rely) n unusual r extic items.对于水果的选择,没有必要依赖不常见的或异国风味水果。
n pint in trying
(5) prgress if yu dn’t wrk hard.如果你不努力学习,取得进步是没有希望的。(6)There was n pssibility in time,because the snw held up ur flight.我们按时到那里是不可能的,因为大雪延误了我们的航班。
There is n hpe f making
that we culd get there
1.The new car I just bught is smaller in size but greater seeing plenty f slid evidence ffered by the detective,the thief had n alternative but (acknwledge) he stle the gld there any matters (arise) frm the minutes f the last meeting?4. the circumstances he was afraid t g thrugh the is a gd idea t ask what yur guests prefer t drink befre yu bring in the (refresh) nly I but als Tm and Mary (be) fnd f watching TV.
t acknwledge
7.After ,we decided it wuld be better t sell.我们衡量了所有的利弊后,决定脱手出售会更好。8.Yesterday,370 primary schl students .昨天,370名小学生参加了卫生清扫活动。9.Under n circumstances .我们决不应该向困难屈服。
we’d weighed up all the prs and cns
participated in a cleanup event
shuld we give in t the difficulties
10.Nt nly ,but als he speaks it fluently.他不仅英语说得正确,还说得流利。11. the meaning f every single wrd yu cme acrss.想记住你遇见的每一个单词的意思是不可能的。
des he speak English crrectly
There is n remembering
下面的短文是P8-9的课文改写,请从下表中选择合适的词汇并用其适当的形式完成此文。
with regret,mixture,ultimately,turn dwn,dilemma,n a daily basis,alternative,thughtful insight
The pem The Rad Nt Taken has becme ne f the mst famus American pems f all time,nt nly because f its natural style,but als because f its 12. int human nature.When reading the pem,ne can’t help but see in ne’s mind images f a peaceful wd deep within the cuntryside.
thughtful insights
It als gives us a visual representatin f the chices that we face and the decisins that we need t make.Life thrws many 13. at us 14.____ .When we are uncertain which chice results in ding the right thing,the greatest 15. arise frm mral prblems.Althugh we may be free t chse which path t take,this chice isn’t easy when thse tw paths lk similar.What if,in chsing ne,we are unknwingly 16.________ ther future pprtunities? 17. ,the rad ahead—the rad thrugh ur lives—is a 18. f chice and chance.Sme f us d take a mre unusual path thrugh life,and while it may be a harder ne t fllw,it can als lead t new adventures and experiences.Instead f lking back 19. ,we shuld be facing ur future with energy and ptimism,fr the chices are urs,and urs nly.
alternatives
daily basis
with regret
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