黑龙江绥化市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-04语法填空&补全对话&补全句子&句子改错
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这是一份黑龙江绥化市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-04语法填空&补全对话&补全句子&句子改错,共20页。试卷主要包含了询问城市的人口;2等内容,欢迎下载使用。
语法填空(仅2022年有此题型)
(2022·黑龙江绥化)根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空
Hw time ____1____ (fly)! The senir high schl life is cming. I still remember the ____2____ (ne) day like it was yesterday. Everything in ur schl is ____3____ (mean) t me. I used t ____4____ (be) shy, but my teachers always encuraged me t be active and cnfident. I ____5____ (make) great prgress in the last few years. My teachers and parents are ____6____ (pride) f me.
The end f junir high schl is the ____7____ (begin) f a new life. I knw learning is a lifelng jurney. I will learn frm my ____8____ (mistake) and never give up. I’ve als gt much. ____9____ (happy) is always arund me. I think the harder I wrk, the ____10____ (gd) I will be.
填写适当的句子补全对话
(2022·黑龙江绥化)根据对话内容,用适当的句子将对话补充完整。
Tim: _______11_______, Bb.
Bb: Gd afternn, Tim. I called yu just nw, but nbdy answered. _______12_______?
Tim: I went t the cinema. And I watched a mvie named The Battle at Lake Changjin.
Bb: Oh, great. It’s very famus nwadays. _______13_______?
Tim: It’s s mving. I culdn’t help crying alng with it. I’ve learned a lt frm it. Yu knw we will have a speech cmpetitin next week. _______14_______?
Bb: Srry, I dn’t have any plans.
Tim: I see. By the way, I’m ging t the library. Wuld yu like t g with me?
Bb: _______15_______. Let’s g.
(2021·黑龙江绥化)A: _____________16_____________?
B: I have a stmachache.
A: _____________17_____________?
B: I’d like Size M.
A: I wn the first prize in the swimming cmpetitin.
B: _____________18_____________!
A: Let’s play basketball in the park after dinner.
B: _____________19_____________!
A: _____________20_____________?
B: My uncle is a pilt.
(2021·黑龙江绥化)( Peter Smith is calling Hliday Inn t bk a rm fr tmrrw. C-Clerk P-Peter )
C: Hell! This is Hliday Inn. __________21__________?
P: Hell! I'd like t bk a rm fr tmrrw. D yu have any available rms?
C: Yes, we d. _________22_________?
P: I'd like a rm with a lake view.
C: Well, Rm 608 is just right fr yu.
P:_________23_________?
C: It's ¥360 per night.
P: Well,__________24__________. D yu have a cheaper ne?
C: Let me see. Mmm, Rm 610 is next t it. It's a little smaller, but it is nly ¥260. Hw abut this ne?
P: Great, then just Rm 610.
C: OK. By the way, ________25________?
P: Three nights. My name is Peter Smith, and my phne number is 202-833-7500.
C: OK, Mr. Smith. Please check in after 1:00 pm tmrrw. See yu then.
P: Thank yu. See yu tmrrw.
(2020·黑龙江绥化)
A: ________________________________?
B: The ppulatin f the city is 100,000.
A: ________________________________?
B: It's twenty minutes' walk.
A: Yur new bike is very cl.
B: ________________________________.
A: Wuld yu like sme mre rice?
B: _________________. But just a little.
A: ________________________________?
B: It was Sunday yesterday.
(2020·黑龙江绥化)A: Hi, Ann. ______31______?
B: I'm reading a bk abut medicine.
A: Medicine? D yu want t be a dctr?
B: ______32______. I think dctrs can help mre sick peple.
A: I agree with yu. Hw are yu ging t d that?
B: I'm ging t study medicine.
A: When are yu ging t study?
B: After finishing all my schlwrk.
A: ______33______?
B: I'm ging t study it in Beijing. Nw I ften watch prgrams abut medicine, t.
A: Yu are great. But my dream is different frm yurs.
B: ______34______?
A: A wrld-famus actr. Many peple say I'm gd at acting.
B: Great. ______35______.
A: Thank yu. The same t yu.
补全句子
(2021·黑龙江绥化)Yang Zhenning became ___________ (interest) in science when he was a yung by.
(2021·黑龙江绥化)Zhang Guimei has managed t make thusands f girls receive __________ (educate).
(2021·黑龙江绥化)His new nvel is very ppular and it ___________ (sell) ut last week.
(2021·黑龙江绥化)Yu can’t imagine what a gd time we had ___________(wrk) tgether n the prject.
(2021·黑龙江绥化)They plan t have a big party t celebrate their daughter’s ___________ (nineteen) birthday.
(2021·黑龙江绥化)T ur ____________ (surprised), he wn the running race! He used t be a slw runner.
(2020·黑龙江绥化)It's very __________(plite)t talk ludly in public.
(2020·黑龙江绥化)We must be careful t avid __________(make) mistakes in the exam.
(2020·黑龙江绥化)My teacher always gives me sme useful __________ (suggest).
(2020·黑龙江绥化)This nvel is very interesting. My brther __________(read)it three times.
(2020·黑龙江绥化)Tday is his mther’s __________(frty) birthday.
(2020·黑龙江绥化)When he heard the gd news, he culdn't help __________ (jump).
(2020·黑龙江绥化)Eric, yur car is s dirty. Yu shuld g and get it __________(wash).
(2021·黑龙江绥化)The third day f a week is T____________.
(2020·黑龙江绥化)My favrite mnth is S___________, because we have Teachers' Day in this mnth.
(2020·黑龙江绥化)Frank is an h__________ by. He never tells lies.
(2021·黑龙江绥化)I like fd cked by my mther because it’s __________(健康的)and delicius.
(2021·黑龙江绥化)The _____(死)f Yuan Lngping, Father f Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻), made us very sad.
(2020·黑龙江绥化)When the __________ (暴风雨) came, he was watching TV at hme.
(2020·黑龙江绥化)Please __________ (分开) the children int three grups.
(2022·黑龙江绥化)A: ___________?(根据情景写句子)
B: I want t jin the swimming club.
(2022·黑龙江绥化)A: When is Natinal Day?(根据情景写句子)
B: ___________.
(2022·黑龙江绥化)A: ___________?(根据情景写句子)
B: It’s rainy.
(2022·黑龙江绥化)A: ___________?(根据情景写句子)
B: He is handsme with blue eyes.
(2021·黑龙江绥化)In ____________/sprɪŋ/, grass turns green and flwers cme ut.
(2020·黑龙江绥化)Parents always try t __________ /prə'vaɪd/ a gd envirnment at hme fr their children.
(2020·黑龙江绥化)Peple will have rbts at hme in 20 years.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ will peple have rbts at hme?
(2021·黑龙江绥化)Dcumentaries are less funny than cmedies. (改为同义句)
Dcumentaries _________ funny _________ cmedies.
(2021·黑龙江绥化)The Blacks gt married thirty years ag. (改为同义句)
The Blacks have _________ _________ fr thirty years.
(2021·黑龙江绥化)The stry was s tuching that they all cried alng with it. (改为同义句)
It was _________ tuching stry _________ they all cried alng with it.
(2020·黑龙江绥化)China is the greatest cuntry in the wrld.(改为同义句)
China is greater than __________ __________ cuntry in the wrld.
(2021·黑龙江绥化)He put ff the plan till next week. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ he _________ ff he plan till next week?
(2020·黑龙江绥化)He has sme gd ideas.(改为否定句)
He __________ have __________ gd ideas.
(2022·黑龙江绥化)A: Wuld yu mind me sitting here?(写出答句)
B: ___________. Sit dwn, please.
(2020·黑龙江绥化)Didn't he see yu just nw? (根据句意做出肯定或否定回答)
__________, he __________. He said hell t me.
(2021·黑龙江绥化)Parents shuldn’t push their kids t hard.(英译汉:整句)
(2021·黑龙江绥化)I remember meeting yu smewhere befre.(英译汉:整句)
(2021·黑龙江绥化)Please reply in writing by Saturday.(英译汉:整句)
(2020·黑龙江绥化)It serves yu right.(英译汉:整句)
__________________________________
(2020·黑龙江绥化)Yu are suppsed t ask yur teacher fr help.(英译汉:整句)
__________________________________
(2020·黑龙江绥化)Thugh I can't watch my favrite prgram tnight, it's nt a big deal.(英译汉:整句)
__________________________________
(2021·黑龙江绥化)你最喜欢的科目是什么?(汉译英:整句)
(2021·黑龙江绥化)那位公交司机立刻停下了车。(汉译英:整句)
(2020·黑龙江绥化)我会拼写这个单词。(汉译英:整句)
__________________________________
(2020·黑龙江绥化)他以前没去过博物馆。(汉译英:整句)
__________________________________
句子/对话改错(2022年无此题型)
(2021·黑龙江绥化)(每小题只有一处错误, 请将错误部分的字母标号填在答题卡相应题号后面的括号内, 并将正确答案写在横线上, 保持句意不变)
Thugh she is yung but she has been successful in the medical field.
A B C
I dn’t think sixteen-year-lds shuld be allwed t get their ears pierce.
A B C
Mre and mre peple have realized the imprtant f fd safety.
A B C
Our physics teacher isn’t in his ffice nw. He has been t the library.
A B C
Culd yu brrw yur baseball bat t me? Mine is brken.
A B C
(2020·黑龙江绥化)
He used t driving t wrk, but nw he walks t wrk.
A B C
The students are lking frward t having sme man teachers t teach them.
A B C
Because he didn't finish his hmewrk, s his teacher was angry with him.
A B C
Can yu find the differences amng these tw pictures?
A B C
Jim's grandfather was seen enter the rm just nw.
A B C
Wrd bank
bk 预定 view 景色
per 每个 check in 入住
参考答案:
flies
first
meaningful
be
have made
prud
beginning
mistakes
Happiness
better
【解析】
【导语】
本文是作者回顾了初中三年的生活,并展望未来的高中生活。
句意:时光飞逝!句子是一般现在时,主语time是不可数名词,动词用三单,故填flies。
句意:我还记得第一天,就像昨天一样。根据“the …day”可知,此处指第一天,用序数词表顺序,ne是基数词,序数词是first,故填first。
句意:我们学校的一切对我都有意义。is后接形容词作表语,mean对应的形容词是meaningful“有意义的”,故填meaningful。
句意:我过去很害羞。used t d sth“过去常常做某事”,此空应填动词原形be,故填be。
句意:在过去的几年里,我已经取得了巨大的进步。根据“in the last few years”可知,此句用现在完成时have/has dne的结构,主语I是第一人称,助动词用have,故填have made。
句意:我的老师和父母都以我为傲。be prud f“以……为傲”,prud是形容词作表语,故填prud。
句意:初中的结束是新生活的开始。根据“the…f”可知,此空应填名词,begin对应的名词是beginning“开始”,故填beginning。
句意:我要从我的错误中学习,从不放弃。mistake“错误”,可数名词,此处不止一个错误,故此空应填名词复数形式,故填mistakes。
句意:幸福就在我身边。此空在句中作主语,happy是形容词,对应的名词是happiness“幸福”,不可数名词,句首的单词首字母要大写,故填Happiness。
句意:我认为我越努力学习,我就会越好。the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……,就越……”,故此空应填比较级better,故填better。
Gd afternn
①Where did yu g (just nw)
②What did yu d (just nw)
③Where were yu (just nw)
④Where did yu g and what did yu d
①What d yu think f/abut it (the mvie)
②Hw d yu like it (the mvie)
③Hw d yu feel abut it (the mvie)
④What’s yur feeling (abut it/the mvie)
⑤Hw is the mvie
①D yu have any plans (fr it/fr the speech cmpetitin)
②What plans d yu have (fr it/fr the speech cmpetitin)
①(Yes,) I’d lve/like t/OK
②(It/That) sunds gd/great
③Gd/Great ideal/It’s/That’s a gd/great idea
④(It/That) sunds like a gd/great idea
【解析】
【导语】
本文是Tim和Bb两人谈论刚刚去做什么了,以及对下周的演讲比赛的准备情况。
根据“Gd afternn, Tim”可知,这里应该是打招呼,表示“下午好”,故填Gd afternn。
根据“I called yu just nw, but nbdy answered.”以及空后的问号可知,这里应该是一个问句,结合“I went t the cinema.”可知,应该是问对方去哪里了,或者去做什么了,故填①Where did yu g (just nw)。②What did yu d (just nw)。③Where were yu (just nw)。④Where did yu g and what did yu d。
根据“It’s s mving. I culdn’t help crying alng with it.”可知,这里应该是问对方对这部电影的评价,或者感受,故填①What d yu think f/abut it (the mvie)。②Hw d yu like it (the mvie)。③Hw d yu feel abut it (the mvie)。④What’s yur feeling (abut it/the mvie)。⑤Hw is the mvie。
根据“Srry, I dn’t have any plans.”可知,这里应该是问对方关于演讲比赛有没有什么计划,故填D yu have any plans (fr it/fr the speech cmpetitin)。②What plans d yu have (fr it/fr the speech cmpetitin)。
根据“Wuld yu like t g with me?”及“Let’s g.”可知,这里应该是对这个提议做出评价,且是肯定的评价,故填①(Yes,) I’d lve/like t/OK。②(It/That) sunds gd/great。③Gd/Great ideal。/It’s/That’s a gd/great idea。④(It/That) sunds like a gd/great idea。
①What’s wrng(with yu)
②What’s the matter(with yu)
③What’s yur truble
④ What’s the truble (with yu)
① What size wuld yu like
②What size d yu want/need
① Cngratulatins (t yu)
②Well dne
③ Yu did a gd/great jb
④ Gd/Great jb
① It/That sunds gd/great
② Sunds gd/great
③ Gd/Great idea/ It’s / That’s a gd/great idea
④ Sunds like a gd/great idea
⑤It/That sunds like a gd/great idea
① What des yur uncle d
② What is yur uncle’s jb
③What is yur uncle
【解析】
【分析】
本文是五个对话:第一个询问对方怎么了;第二个是询问对方想要什么尺码;第二个是告知对方在游泳比赛中得了第一名;第四个是邀请对方一起打篮球;最后一个是询问对方叔叔的职业。
根据“I have a stmachache”可知,询问对方怎么了,故填①What’s wrng(with yu)②What’s the matter(with yu)③What’s yur truble④ What’s the truble (with yu)。
根据“I’d like Size M.”可知,此空应询问对方需要什么尺码,故填① What size wuld yu like②What size d yu want/need。
根据“I wn the first prize in the swimming cmpetitin.”可知,应对对方的优异成绩表示恭喜或表扬,故填① Cngratulatins (t yu)②Well dne③ Yu did a gd/great jb④ Gd/Great jb。
根据“Let’s play basketball in the park after dinner.”可知,邀请对方一起打篮球,可以回答“那听起来棒极了/好主意/听起来像一个好主意”,故填① It/That sunds gd/great② Sunds gd/great③ Gd/Great idea/ It’s / That’s a gd/great idea④ Sunds like a gd/great idea⑤It/That sunds like a gd/great idea。
根据“My uncle is a pilt.”可知,此空询问对方叔叔的工作职业,故填① What des yur uncle d② What is yur uncle’s jb③What is yur uncle。
What can I d fr yu/Can/May I help yu
What / Which kind f rm wuld yu like (t bk)/What/Which kind f rm d yu want / need/like (t bk)
Hw much is it (per night)/What’s the price f it/Hw much des it cst
it’s a little/a bit / a little / bit kind f/t expensive/dear/the price is a little/a bit/a little bit/kind f/t high/I think it’s a little/a bit/a little bit/kind f/t expensive/dear/I think the price is a little/a bit /a little / bit/kind f/t high
hw lng are yu ging t/will yu stay/live/hw lng wuld yu like/d yu want t stay/live/hw many days/nights are yu ging t/will yu stay/live/hw many days/nights wuld yu like/d yu want t stay live
【解析】
【分析】
这个对话是Peter在给假日酒店的服务员打电话,Peter想在这个酒店订一个房间,服务员询问了一些细节信息,给Peter提供了服务。
根据语境可知,这个对话是Peter跟假日酒店的服务员之间进行的,这句话是服务员说的,经常用What can I d fr yu?或Can/May I help yu?表示主动为客人提供服务。故填What can I d fr yu/Can/May I help yu。
根据Peter的回答“I'd like a rm with a lake view.”“我想要一间可以看到湖景的房间”,由此可推知,服务员问Peter想要什么样的房间,故填What / Which kind f rm wuld yu like (t bk)/What/Which kind f rm d yu want / need/like (t bk)。
根据下面服务员的回答“It’s ¥360 per night.”可知,Peter问的是房间的价格。故填Hw much is it (per night)/What’s the price f it/Hw much des it cst。
根据下句话“D yu have a cheaper ne?”可知,Peter嫌这个房间太贵了,故填it’s a little/a bit / a little / bit kind f/t expensive/dear/the price is a little/a bit/a little bit/kind f/t high/I think it’s a little/a bit/a little bit/kind f/t expensive/dear/I think the price is a little/a bit /a little / bit/kind f/t high。
根据下面的回答“Three nights.”“三个晚上”可知,这里服务员是问Peter住多长时间,故填hw lng are yu ging t/will yu stay/live/hw lng wuld yu like/d yu want t stay/live/hw many days/nights are yu ging t/will yu stay/live/hw many days/nights wuld yu like/d yu want t stay live。
What's the ppulatin f the city?
①Hw far is it? ②Hw far is it frm here? ③Hw far is it frm…t…?
①Thanks(a lt). ②Thank yu(very much).
Yes, please.
①What day was it yesterday? ②What day was yesterday?
【解析】
【分析】
本文是五个短对话:1.询问城市的人口;2.询问距离;3.感谢别人的称赞;4.询问对方是否再来点米饭;5.询问昨天是星期几。
根据答语The ppulatin f the city is 100,000“这座城市的人口是10万”,可知,此空询问“这座城市的人口是多少”,所以空格处填What's the ppulatin f the city。故答案为What's the ppulatin f the city?
根据答语It's twenty minutes' walk“步行20分钟”,可知,此空是询问“距离多远或从某个地方到某个地方的距离是多远”,所以空格处填Hw far is it/ Hw far is it frm here/ Hw far is it frm…t…。故答案为①Hw far is it?②Hw far is it frm here? ③Hw far is it frm…t…?
根据Yur new bike is very cl“你的新自行车非常酷”,可知,对于别人的赞扬要表示感谢,所以空格处填Thanks(a lt)/Thank yu(very much).故答案为①Thanks(a lt). ②Thank yu(very much).
根据Wuld yu like sme mre rice“你想再来点米饭吗”及But just a little“但是只需要一点”,可知,此空表示想来点米饭,所以空格处填Yes, please。故答案为Yes, please.
根据答语It was Sunday yesterday“昨天是周日”,可知,此空询问昨天是星期几,所以空格处填What day was it yesterday/What day was yesterday?故答案为①What day was it yesterday?②What day was yesterday?
①What are yu ding? ②What are yu reading? ③What kind f bks are yu reading?
①Yes. ②Yes, I d.
①Where are yu ging t study(it/medicine)? ②Where will yu g t study (it/medicine)? ③Where d yu plan t study(it /medicine)?
①What's yur dream? ②What d yu want t be? ③What is yurs?
①I hpe(that)yur dream will/can cme true ② I hpe(that)yu can / will achieve yur dream.③ I hpe(that)yu can/will succeed. ④I hpe(that)yu can make it.
【解析】
【分析】
文章大意:A问B正在干什么,B说正在看医学方面的书,B告诉A自己想成为一名医生,A问B打算怎么做,B做了详细的回答。而A说自己想成为一名著名的演员,B希望A梦想成真。
语境理解题。根据下文I'm reading a bk abut medicine. 我正在读一本关于医学的书。可知此处应是问:你正在干什么/你正在读什么/你正在看什么样的书?故答案为①What are yu ding? ②What are yu reading? ③What kind f bks are yu reading?
语境理解题。根据上文D yu want t be a dctr? 你想成为一名医生吗?以及下文I think dctrs can help mre sick peple. 我认为医生可以帮助更多的病人。可知此处应作肯定回答,故答案为①Yes. ②Yes, I d.
语境理解题。根据下文I'm ging t study it in Beijing. 我打算去北京学习。可知此处是问:你打算/将要/计划去哪里学习(它/医学),故答案为:①Where are yu ging t study(it/medicine)? ②Where will yu g t study (it/medicine)? ③Where d yu plan t study(it /medicine)?
语境理解题。根据上文But my dream is different frm yurs.但是我的梦想和你的不同。以及下文A wrld-famus actr. Many peple say I'm gd at acting. 一个著名的演员。很多人说我擅长表演。可知此处是问:你的梦想是什么/你想成为什么/你的梦想呢?故答案为①What's yur dream? ②What d yu want t be? ③What is yurs?
语境理解题。根据上文Great.太好了。以及下文Thank yu. The same t yu. 谢谢你!你也一样。可知此处应是说“我希望你梦想成真。”故答案为①I hpe(that)yur dream will/can cme true. ② I hpe(that)yu can / will achieve yur dream. ③I hpe(that)yu can/will succeed. ④I hpe(that)yu can make it.
interested
【解析】
【详解】
句意:杨振宁小时候就对科学感兴趣。固定搭配:becme interested in sth“对……感兴趣”,故填interested。
educatin
【解析】
【详解】
句意:张桂梅成功地让成千上万的女孩接受了教育。动词receive后接宾语,应用名词形式,故填educatin。
was sld
【解析】
【详解】
句意:他的新小说很受欢迎,上星期就卖光了。主语it与动词sell之间是被动关系,且“last week”是一般过去时标志词,故此处应用一般过去时被动语态was/were dne的结构,主语it是第三人称单数形式,故填was sld。
wrking
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:你无法想象我们一起做那个项目是多么愉快。have a gd time (in) ding sth表示“做某事很愉快”,动名词作宾语。故填wrking。
nineteenth
【解析】
【详解】
句意:他们计划举行一个盛大的晚会来庆祝他们女儿的十九岁生日。此处表示“第十九个生日”,要用序数词表顺序,故填nineteenth。
surprise
【解析】
【详解】
句意:令我们惊讶的是,他在赛跑中获胜了!他过去跑得很慢。固定搭配:t ne’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”,故填surprise。
implite
【解析】
【详解】
句意:在公共场所大声说话是非常不礼貌的。
固定搭配:it’s+形容词+t d sth“做某事是……”,句中动词不定式是真正的主语,it是形式主语。根据talk ludly in public,可知,在公共场所大声说话是不礼貌的,所以空格处填plite的反义词implite。故答案为implite。
making
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我们必须仔细点,以免在考试中犯错。
空格处所给参考单词为make。avid ding sth.为固定搭配,意为“避免做某事”,故动词make应用ing形式,故答案为making。
suggestins
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我的老师总是给我一些有用的建议。
根据空前“sme useful”可知此处要用名词复数,suggest的名词形式是suggestin,意为“建议”,其复数形式是suggestins。故答案为suggestins。
has read
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这本小说很有趣。我哥哥已经读了三遍。
根据three times可知,空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态have/has dne;句子主语为My brther,助动词应用has,read的过去分词为read,故填has read。
frtieth
【解析】
【详解】
句意:今天是他母亲四十岁的生日。
空格处所给参考单词为frty。根据句子结构,空格处应填入意为“第四十”序数词,修饰名词birthday。基数词frty可转换为序数词frtieth,意为“第四十”,符合句意,故答案为frtieth。
jumping
【解析】
【详解】
当他听到这个好消息时,他情不自禁跳起来。
固定搭配:can’t help ding sth“情不自禁做某事”,动名词作宾语,所以空格处填动名词jumping。故答案为jumping。
washed
【解析】
【详解】
句意:埃里克,你的车太脏了。你应该去把它洗干净。
空格处所给参考单词为wash。get sth. dne为固定搭配,意为“使某事被做好”,动词wash应用过去分词形式,故答案为washed。
(T)uesday
【解析】
【详解】
句意:一周中的第三天是星期二。结合常识和首字母提示可知,周日是一周中的第一天,周二是第三天,故填(T)uesday。
September
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我最喜欢的月份是九月,因为在这个月有教师节。
because引导原因状语从句,根据because we have Teachers' Day in this mnth,可知,教师节是在9月份,所以空格处表示“我最喜欢的月份是九月”,故空格处填September。故答案为September。
hnest
【解析】
【详解】
句意:弗兰克是一个诚实的男孩。他绝不撒谎。
名词by前面用形容词修饰,根据an可知此处是元音音素开始的单词。根据“He never tells lies”可知此处用形容词hnest表示“诚实的”。故答案为hnest。
healthy
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我喜欢妈妈做的食物,既健康又美味。健康的:healthy,形容词,作表语。故填healthy。
death
【解析】
【详解】
句意:杂交水稻之父袁隆平的去世让我们非常难过。die“死”,是动词,空格前有the修饰,结合语境,此处应用名词death“死亡”,故填death。
strm/rainstrm
【解析】
【详解】
句意:当暴风雨来临时,他正在家看电视。
the是定冠词,后接名词。根据括号内中文提示,strm/rainstrm表示“暴风雨”,所以空格处填strm/rainstrm。故答案为strm/rainstrm。
divide/separate
【解析】
【详解】
句意:请将孩子们分成几组。
这是祈使句,此处用动词原形。表示“分开”用divide…int…或者separate…int…;故答案为divide/separate。
What club d yu want t jin
【解析】
【详解】
根据“I want t jin the swimming club.”可知,这里应该是问对方要加入什么俱乐部,故填What club d yu want t jin。
It’s n Octber 1st/On Octber 1st
【解析】
【详解】
根据“When is Natinal Day?”可知,这里应该是回答国庆节具体的日期,故填It’s n Octber 1st/On Octber 1st
What’s the weather like/What’s the weather like tday/Hw’s the weather/Hw’s the weather tday
【解析】
【详解】
根据“It’s rainy.”可知,此处是询问天气,故填What’s the weather like/What’s the weather like tday/Hw’s the weather/Hw’s the weather tday。
What des he lk like/What’s he like
【解析】
【详解】
根据“He is handsme with blue eyes.”可知,此处是询问外貌长相,故填What des he lk like/What’s he like。
spring
【解析】
【详解】
句意:在春天,草变绿了,花出来了。根据音标所示,此空应填spring表示“春天”,in spring“在春天”,故填spring。
prvide
【解析】
【详解】
句意:父母总是努力为孩子提供一个良好的家庭环境。根据音标提示可知英文表达是prvide,意为“提供”,动词;try t d sth试图做某事,prvide应用动词原形。故填prvide。
Hw sn
【解析】
【详解】
句意:在20年后人们将会在家里拥有机器人。
原句中划线部分in 20 years表示“在20年之后”,疑问词应用Hw sn,意为“多快,多久,多少时间之后”,故答案为Hw sn。
aren’t as/aren’t s as
【解析】
【详解】
句意:纪录片没有喜剧那么有趣。根据句意可知,此处可以用原级的否定结构“nt ”来表示,原句动词是are,与nt可以缩写成aren’t,故填aren’t as/s,as。
been married
【解析】
【详解】
句意:布莱克一家三十年前结婚了。结合转换句中的“fr thirty years”可知,此处应用现在完成时,且动词要用延续性动词,marry是短暂性动词,其延续性动词是be married,故填been married。
such a that
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这个故事非常感人,他们都跟着哭了。结合转换句给出部分可知,此处还可以转换成“如此……以至于……”的结构,引导结果状语从句,第一空修饰的是名词stry,应用such,且前面要用不定冠词修饰,tuching是辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用a,故填such a,that。
any ther
【解析】
【详解】
根据句中the greatest cuntry in the wrld可知,最伟大的国家,换个说法便是“比其他任何国家都伟大”,故应填入any ther,意为“其他任何一个”。故答案为(1). any (2). ther。
Did put
【解析】
【详解】
句意:他把这个计划推迟到下周。原句是一般过去时,变成疑问句要用助动词did,加了助动词,原来的动词要变回原形,疑问句把助动词did提到主语前,故填Did,put。
desn’t any
【解析】
【详解】
句子要求改为否定句。has改为否定形式要在前面加desn’t,has变回原形have,即desn’t have。sme通常用于肯定句中,否定句中应用any替换,故答案为(1). desn’t (2). any。
Certainly nt/Of curse nt
【解析】
【详解】
根据“Wuld yu mind me sitting here?”以及“Sit dwn, please.”可知,这里是回答不介意,故填Certainly nt;Of curse nt。
Yes did
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——难道他刚才没有看见你吗?——不,他看见了,他向我问好了。
根据答语中“He said hell t me”可知,他看见我了,应回答Yes, he did,故答案为Yes, did。
父母不应该逼迫孩子太紧。
【解析】
【详解】
Parents父母,是复数名词作主语;shuldn’t不应该,是情态动词; hard给……施加太大压力/逼迫……太紧;their kids他们的孩子;故填:父母不应该逼迫孩子太紧。
我记得以前在某个地方/哪里/什么地方见过你。
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
remember“记得”,remember ding sth.“记得做过某事”;meet“遇见,见面”;smewhere“某个地方”;befre“以前”。故填:我记得以前在某个地方/哪里/什么地方见过你。
请在周六之前书面回复/请书面回复,截止到周六。
【解析】
【详解】
please“请”;reply in writing“以书面回复”;by Saturday“周六之前/截止到周六”,故填:请在周六之前书面回复/请书面回复,截止到周六。
你活该。/你自作自受。/你罪有应得。
【解析】
【详解】
本句是常用语,it serves sb. right意为“罪有应得”,句中sb.用yu代替,表示“你活该。/你自作自受。/你罪有应得。”通常用于做了坏事后得到应有的报应。故填“你活该。/你自作自受。/你罪有应得。”
你应该向你的老师求助。/你应该找老师帮忙。
【解析】
【详解】
考查英译汉。Yu你;be suppsed t d sth.应该做某事;ask sb. fr help向某人求助/找某人帮忙;yur teacher你的老师。最后根据汉语习惯翻译整个句子。故答案为:你应该向你的老师求助。/你应该找老师帮忙。
虽然今晚我不能看我最喜欢的节日,但是那没什么大不了的/没什么了不起的/无所谓/没关系/不重要。
【解析】
【详解】
句中Thugh引导的是让步状语从句,意为“虽然,尽管……”;can’t watch“不能看”;my favrite prgram“我最喜欢的节目”;tnight“今晚”,作时间状语;it’s nt a big deal“没什么大不了的;没关系;无所谓”。故填:虽然今晚我不能看我最喜欢的节日,但是那没什么大不了的/没什么了不起的/无所谓/没关系/不重要。
①What’s yur favurite subject?/ What subject is yur favrite?
② What subject(s) d yu like best?
【解析】
【详解】
favrite/favurite=like…best“最喜欢……”;subject“学科”,句子是一般现在时,故填①What’s yur favurite subject?/ What subject is yur favrite?② What subject(s) d yu like best?
The / That bus driver stpped the bus at nce/right away/right nw immediately /in a minute/in n time.
【解析】
【详解】
那位公交司机the/that bus driver,名词作主语;停下了车stp the bus,句子是描述过去的事情,动词应用过去式stpped;立刻at nce/right away/right nw/immediately/in a minute/in n time,故填The/That bus driver stpped the bus at nce/right away/right nw/immediately/in a minute/in n time.
①I can spell the/this wrd. ②I am able t spell the / this wrd.
【解析】
【详解】
根据句意可知,这句话的主语是I;谓语动词部分应用情态动词can或者be able t,意思都可以,后面跟动词原形,主语是I,be动词用am;spell动词,意为“拼写”;wrd名词,意为“单词”,前面用定冠词the或指示代词this修饰。故答案为I can spell the/this wrd./ I am able t spell the/this wrd.
①He hasn’t been t the/ a museum befre. ②He has never been t the/ a museum befre.
【解析】
【详解】
have been t曾经去过,其否定形式为have nt been t或have never been t,the/ a museum博物馆,befre以前,主语为he,故动词have应用第三人称单数形式。组合起来可得句子He hasn’t been t the/ a museum befre或He has never been t the/ a museum befre,符合中文句意,故答案为①He hasn’t been t the/ a museum befre. ②He has never been t the/ a museum befre.
B—去掉 或“/”
C—pierced
B— imprtance
C—gne
A—lend
【解析】
【分析】
句意:虽然她很年轻,但她在医学领域很成功。
thugh引导让步状语从句,不能与but一起连用,故答案为B—去掉 或“/”。
句意:我认为不应该允许16岁的孩子打耳洞。
此处应用get sth dne表示“某事被做”,过去分词作宾补,故答案为C—pierced。
句意:越来越多的人已经意识到食物安全的重要性。
定冠词the后接名词,imprtant是形容词,故答案为B— imprtance。
句意:我们的物理老师现在不在办公室。他去了图书馆。
根据“Our physics teacher isn’t in his ffice nw”可知,物理老师现在不在办公室,去了图书馆还未回来,用has gne t表示“去了某地(未回来)”,故答案为C—gne。
句意:你能借我你的棒球棒吗?我的坏了。
根据“yur baseball bat t me”可知,此处是指将你的棒球棒借给我,用lend sth t sb表示“把某物借给某人”,故答案为A—lend。
A—drive
B—men teachers
B—去掉s或“/”
C—between
B—t enter
【解析】
句意:他过去常常开车上班,但是现在他走路上班。
used t d sth“过去常常做某事”为固定搭配,所以要把A改为drive。故答案为A—drive。
句意:学生们正在期待有一些男老师来教他们。
sme后接可数名词复数,man teacher是复合名词,当复合名词前的名词是man时,两部分都要变复数,所以要把B改为men teachers。故答案为B—men teachers。
句意:因为他不能完成作业,所以老师对他非常生气。
because引导原因状语从句,在英语中不能与s一起连用,所以把B的s去掉或“/”。故答案为B—去掉s或“/”。
句意:你可以发现这两张图片之间的不同吗?
amng和between都表示“在……之间”,amng用于三者以上,between用于两者之间。原句tw pictures是两者之间,所以将C改为between。故答案为C—between。
句意:吉姆的祖父刚刚被看见进了房间。
be seen是被动语态,see用在被动语态中后接动词不定式,所以将B改为t enter。故答案为B—t enter。
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