四川省德阳市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01完形填空

这是一份四川省德阳市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01完形填空，共10页。
四川省德阳市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编01完形填空一、完形填空（2022·四川德阳）An old man sat on a train. He was on his way home after he ____1____ his son working in a big city. He was looking at the new shoes happily because his son bought them for him. Suddenly, one of the shoes fell out of the window of the ____2____ by accident. The people around him all were ____3____ for him and they said to him, “Don’t worry! It’s only a shoe. You still have a shoe.” But to their surprise, the old man threw the other ____4____ out of the window. A woman asked, “Why? It’s new.” The old man said with a smile, “Only one shoe is no use for me. But if anyone finds that pair of shoes, he can ____5____ them happily.”1．A．saved B．caught C．visited D．invited2．A．train B．bus C．plane D．room3．A．happy B．sorry C．nervous D．shy4．A．coat B．jacket C．shoe D．bag5．A．buy B．hide C．fix D．wear（2022·四川德阳）Helen was sitting in the garden reading her favorite book. Some time later, her old ___6____ sat beside her. Suddenly, she pointed at something and asked Helen what it was. Helen looked at it and told her it was a sparrow (麻雀). Helen was ____7____ by the simple question.Helen went on reading. Several ____8____ later, her old mother asked her the same question and Helen found it was the same bird. After a little while, the old woman again asked the question about the sparrow. This time Helen got ____9____ . She shouted at her mother for asking the question again and again. The old woman ____10____ stood up and entered the house. Helen continued reading her book. A few minutes passed and her old mother ____11____ beside her again. She opened an old diary and put it in front of Helen. Helen picked up the diary and began to read it. It said, “Today, while I was ____12____ in the garden, my little Helen came to me. Looking at a sparrow on a tree, my child asked me what it was. I ____13____ at her, said it was a sparrow and kissed her. After a while, little Helen asked the question again. This went on until she went back into the house with me after I finished my work. Little Helen asked me at least ten times and I kept on answering her and ____14____ her.” Tears came into Helen’s eyes. She closed the ____15____ and felt very sorry for what she did. She realized that she should treat her mother the way her mother treated her.6．A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister7．A．fooled B．scared C．moved D．surprised8．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．weeks9．A．sad B．anxious C．cold D．angry10．A．Suddenly  B．quickly C．silently D．clearly11．A．sat B．stood C．asked D．cried12．A．walking B．playing C．running D．working13．A．laughed B．shouted C．smiled D．knocked14．A．kissing B．helping C．beating D．punishing15．A．novel B．diary C．magazine D．door（2021·四川德阳）Honesty is an important rule when you are with others. Never cheat your friends because that will make you lose them and you will feel ___16___ . Don’t tell lies to your parents, or you will ___17___ them. If you are a teacher or a parent, you’d better always tell the ___18___ to your students or children. That can make them believe you and respect you.If you make a ___19___, don’t try to hide it. Face it and correct it. That makes people like you better than before because they think you are ___20___.16．A．excited B．lonely C．worried D．calm17．A．hurt B．care C．hit D．love18．A．answer B．reason C．secret D．truth19．A．Decision  B．mistake C．promise D．friend20．A．brave B．kind C．honest D．creative（2021·四川德阳）Two years ago, I together with my wife, my son and my little daughter to a tip to Guangzhou. When we ___21___ our hotel, it was around 1 a.m. My little daughter looked out at the lights of Canton Tower and said she wanted to go outside. I told her it was too late to go ___22___,but she kept looking out of the window and said, “Just for two minutes.”My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes!” We got dressed and walked to Canton Tower. When we got there, my daughter pointed at the lights and shouted ___23___, “Dad, look!” And then she fell asleep. So we had to go back to the ___24___.It took us half an hour to get ready for the 20 seconds we ___25___ near the tower, but it made our daughter happy and that ___26___ a lot to us. That night I learned a ___27___ about happiness. We sometimes have chances to ___28___ happy moments in our lives, but we often find an excuse to do something else.Because of my ___29___, I learned that I was the biggest enemy to my own happiness. Happiness is a door that is always ___30___, and we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.21．A．left for  B．looked at C．looked for D．arrived at22．A．off B．out C．ahead D．back23．A．luckily B．sadly C．happily D．coldly24．A．hotel B．restaurant C．tower D．shop25．A．wasted B．gave C．spent D．saved26．A．meant B．carried C．finished D．did27．A．topic B．subject C．story D．lesson28．A．Remember  B．make C．lose D．buy29．A．father B．son C．wife D．daughter30．A．open B．close C．wide D．big（2020·四川德阳）Xiao Min is a Chinese girl．She___31___ drawing very much，but she can't use her hands to draw．She lost both of her___32___ in an accident several years ago．Now she is learning to draw with her mouth．Drawing makes her feel___33___．She spends most of her time___34___ every day．She says she wants to have an art show in Beijing，and it is her___35___ to be an artist in the future．31．A．hates B．loves C．needs D．avoids32．A．legs B．eyes C．hands D．ears33．A．sad B．good C．safe D．hot34．A．Teaching  B．playing C．singing D．drawing35．A．dream B．duty C．prize D．fact（2020·四川德阳）After school, everybody left the school and went home except Wang Yong. He was still outside the school gate. His___36___ usually came and took him home from school, but today, she was not there. Wang Yong___37___ for 20 minutes and then he walked home alone.When he got home, he knocked on the door because he did not have the___38___. To his surprise, no one answered the door. Wang Yong thought his mother was in the toilet, so he waited patiently. After a few___39___, there was still no answer.Wang Yong___40___ again, but still no one answered the door. He didn't know what to do. Just then he heard the___41___ voice of his neighbor, Li Ming. Li Ming's mother asked Li Ming to invite Wang Yong to stay in their house. Wang Yong and Li Ming played___42___till evening when Wang Yong's mother came back.Wang Yong ___43___ Li Ming and his mother before he went back to his home. Wang Yong's mother explained that she had a headache and she had to see ___44___. From this experience, Wang Yong learned an important lesson, "Neighbors should ____45____ each other."36．A．father B．neighbor C．mother D．teacher37．A．waited B．walked C．ran D．slept38．A．book B．bag C．ball D．key39．A．seconds B．minutes C．days D．weeks40．A．asked B．rang C．knocked D．shouted41．A．friendly B．ugly C．serious D．low42．A．sadly B．happily C．badly D．politely43．A．touched B．admired C．treated D．thanked44．A．a doctor  B．an actor C．a waiter D．a reporter45．A．fight B．know C．help D．educate
参考答案：1．C2．A3．B4．C5．D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个老人在坐火车时不小心把一只鞋掉到了窗外，他竟然把另一只鞋也扔到了窗外，众人不解。但是听了老人的话，大家才恍然大悟。1．句意：他拜访了在大城市工作的儿子后，正在回家的路上。saved拯救；caught抓住；visited拜访；invited邀请。根据“He was on his way home after he...his son working in a big city”可知是拜访他的儿子。故选C。2．句意：突然，一只鞋子不小心从火车的窗户掉了出去。train火车；bus公交车；plane飞机；room房间。根据“An old man sat on a train”可知是从火车窗外掉落。故选A。3．句意：周围的人都替他遗憾。happy开心的；sorry遗憾的；nervous紧张的；shy害羞的。根据“one of the shoes fell out of the window”可知他的一只鞋掉了，所以人们为他感到遗憾。故选B。4．句意：但令他们惊讶的是，老人把另一只鞋扔出了窗外。coat大衣；jacket夹克衫；shoe鞋；bag包。根据“one of the shoes fell out of the window ”并结合语境可知，老人的一只鞋掉到了窗外，他把另一只鞋也扔了出去。故选C。5．句意：但如果有人找到那双鞋，他可以开心地穿上它们。buy买；hide隐藏；fix修理；wear穿。根据“But if anyone finds that pair of shoes”可知如果有人找到这双鞋，会开心地穿上它们。故选D。6．B7．D8．A9．D10．C11．A12．D13．C14．A15．B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了海伦起初以不太好的态度对待她的母亲，在看了她母亲记录的关于她小时候的日记后，她意识到她应该用母亲对她的方式来对待母亲。6．句意：过了一会儿，她年迈的母亲坐在她身边。father爸爸；mother妈妈；brother兄弟；sister姐妹。根据“her old mother asked her the same question”可知，是年迈的母亲坐在那，故选B。7．句意：海伦对这个简单的问题感到惊讶。fooled愚弄；scared害怕；moved感动；surprised惊讶。根据“Helen looked at it and told her it was a sparrow”可知，对这个简单的问题感到惊讶，故选D。8．句意：几分钟后，她的老母亲问她同样的问题，海伦发现还是那只鸟。minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；weeks星期。根据“Several … later”及“A few minutes passed”可知，几分钟后，母亲又问了同一个问题，故选A。9．句意：这次海伦生气了。sad难过的；anxious焦虑的；cold寒冷的；angry生气的。根据“She shouted at her mother for asking the question again and again”可知，海伦生气了，故选D。10．句意：老妇人默默地站起来，走进屋子。suddenly突然；quickly快速地；silently沉默地；clearly清楚地。根据“She shouted at her mother for asking the question again and again”可知，老妇人沉默地离开了，故选C。11．句意：几分钟过去了，她年迈的母亲又坐在她身边。sat坐；stood站；asked询问；cried哭泣。根据上文“sat beside her”可知，又坐在她旁边，故选A。12．句意：今天，当我在花园里干活的时候，我的小海伦来找我。walking散步；playing玩；running跑步；working工作。根据下文“after I finished my work”可知，这时母亲在花园里干活，故选D。13．句意：我朝她微笑，说那是只麻雀，然后吻了她。laughed大笑；shouted呼喊；smiled微笑；knocked敲。根据“said it was a sparrow and kissed her”可知，微笑地回答问题，故选C。14．句意：小海伦至少问了我十次，我不停地回答她，亲吻她。kissing吻；helping帮助；beating打败；punishing惩罚。根据“said it was a sparrow and kissed her”可知，每回答一次问题就亲吻一次，故选A。15．句意：她合上日记本，对自己的所作所为感到非常抱歉。novel小说；diary日记；magazine杂志；door门。根据“Helen picked up the diary”可知，合上了日记，故选B。16．B17．A18．D19．B20．C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了诚实的重要性。16．句意：永远不要欺骗你的朋友，因为那会让你失去他们，你会感到孤独。excited兴奋的；lonely孤单的；worried担心的；calm冷静的。根据“because that will make you lose them”可知，失去朋友会感到孤单，故选B。17．句意：不要对你的父母说谎，否则你会伤害他们。hurt伤害；care关注；hit袭击；love喜爱。根据“Don’t tell lies to your parents”可知，对父母撒谎是在伤害他们，故选A。18．句意：如果你是老师或家长，你最好总是告诉你的学生或孩子真相。answer回答；reason理由；secret秘密；truth真相。根据“That can make them believe you and respect you”可知，告诉孩子或学生真相，他们才会相信和尊重你，故选D。19．句意：如果你犯了一个错误，不要试图把它藏起来。decision决定；mistake错误；promise承诺；friend朋友。根据“Face it and correct it”可知，此处指犯了错误要正确面对，故选B。20．句意：这会让人们比以前更喜欢你，因为他们认为你很诚实。brave勇敢的；kind友善的；honest诚实的；creative有创造力的。勇敢面对自己犯的错误，会让人们认为你很诚实，故选C。21．D22．B23．C24．A25．C26．A27．D28．B29．D30．A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者因为满足了女儿出去看灯光的小心愿，看到女儿开心的脸庞，明白了快乐的含义。21．句意：当我们到达酒店时，大约是1点钟。left for动身去；looked at看；looked for寻找；arrived at到达。根据“When we… our hotel, it was around 1 a.m.”可知，此处描述到达酒店的时间，故选D。22．句意：我告诉她现在出去太晚了。off离开；out出去；ahead朝前；back向后。根据“said she wanted to go outside”可知，此处指“出去”，英文表达为go out，故选B。23．句意：当我们到达那里时，我女儿指着灯高兴地叫了起来。luckily幸运地；sadly难过地；happily开心地；coldly寒冷地。根据“but it made our daughter happy”可知，女儿终于可以出去看到这些灯光，所以她是开心的，故选C。24．句意：所以我们只好回酒店了。hotel酒店；restaurant餐馆；tower塔；shop商店。根据“ When we …our hotel”可知，又回了酒店，故选A。25．句意：我们花了半个小时为在塔附近的20秒做准备。wasted浪费；gave给；spent花费；saved节省。根据“the 20 seconds we … near the tower”可知，此处指花在看塔附近灯光的这20秒，故选C。26．句意：但这让我们的女儿很开心，这对我们意义重大。meant意味着；carried携带；finished完成；did做。根据“but it made our daughter happy”可知，女儿开心对父母意味着一切，故选A。27．句意：那天晚上，我学到了关于幸福的一课。topic话题；subject科目；story故事；lesson课程。根据“learned a … about happiness”可知，是学到了很重要的一课，故选D。28．句意：我们有时有机会在生活中创造快乐的时刻。remember记得；make制造；lose失去；buy买。根据“happy moments in our lives”可知，是制造幸福的瞬间，故选B。29．句意：因为我的女儿，我知道我是自己幸福的最大敌人。father爸爸；son儿子；wife妻子；daughter女儿。根据“but it made our daughter happy and that… a lot to us”可知，是因为女儿才懂得幸福的含义，故选D。30．句意：幸福是一扇永远开着的门。open开着的；close紧密的；wide广泛的；big大的。根据“and we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door”可知，幸福的这扇门一直是开着的，而我们必须决定是否要走进那扇门，故选A。31．B32．C33．B34．D35．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了Xiao Min 失去了双手，用嘴画画，梦想在北京开画展。31．句意：小敏是一个中国女孩，她非常喜欢画画。hates讨厌；loves喜欢；needs需要；avoids避免。根据下文Now she is learning to draw with her mouth.用嘴画画，可知是喜欢画画，故选B。32．句意：她在几年前的一次事故中失去了双手。legs腿；eyes眼睛；hands手；ears耳朵。根据上文but she can't use her hands to draw. 不用能手画画，可知失去了双手，故选C。33．句意：画画让她感觉很好。sad伤心的；good好的；safe安全的；hot热的。根据上文可知她非常喜欢画画，结合Drawing makes her feel…，应该是画画让她感觉很好，故选B。34．句意：她每天花大部分时间画画。teaching教；playing玩；singing唱歌；drawing画画。根据上文可知她非常喜欢画画，所以应该是每天用大部分时间画画，故选D。35．句意：她的梦想是将来成为一名艺术家。dream梦想；duty责任；prize奖励；fact事实。根据后面to be an artist in the future应该是梦想成为艺术家，故选A。36．C37．A38．D39．B40．C41．A42．B43．D44．A45．C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了王勇的妈妈因为生病不在家，没带钥匙的王勇不能进入家门，后来邻居邀请王勇来自己家玩，告诉我们：邻居之间应该互相帮助。36．句意：他妈妈通常会来接他放学回家，但今天，她不在那里。father父亲；neighbor邻居；mother母亲；teacher教师。由下文“Wang Yong thought his mother was in the toilet, so he waited patiently…Wang Yong's mother explained that she had a headache”可知，通常都是王勇的妈妈来接他回家。故选C。37．句意：王勇等了20分钟，然后独自走回家。waited等待；walked走；ran奔跑；slept睡觉。由上文“but today, she was not there”可知，妈妈没有来学校接他，所以王勇等了妈妈20分钟，wait for等待。故选A。38．句意：当他回到家时，他敲门因为他没有钥匙。book书；bag包；ball球；key钥匙。由“he knocked on the door”可知，他因为没有钥匙，所以敲门。故选D。39．句意：过了几分钟，仍然没有人回答。seconds秒；minutes分钟；days天；weeks周。由上文“Wang Yong thought his mother was in the toilet, so he waited patiently.”可知，王勇以为妈妈在厕所，所以等了几分钟。故选B。40．句意：王勇又敲了敲门，但还是没有人开门。asked询问；rang鸣铃；knocked敲；shouted叫喊。由上文“he knocked on the door…there was still no answer”可知，王勇第一次敲门之后又等了几分钟，仍然没有人回应，所以又敲了敲门。故选C。41．句意：就在这时，他听到了邻居李明亲切的声音。friendly亲切的；ugly丑陋的；serious严重的；low低的。由下文“Li Ming's mother asked Li Ming to invite Wang Yong to stay in their house”可知，李明邀请王勇来自己家，所以李明的声音是亲切的。故选A。42．句意：王勇和李明玩得很开心，直到晚上王勇的妈妈回来了。sadly悲伤地；happily开心地；badly恶劣地；politely礼貌地。由上文“Just then he heard the friendly voice of his neighbor…”可知，王勇听到李明邀请自己去他家的亲切的声音，所以可推知李明和王勇玩得很开心。故选B。43．句意：王勇在回到家之前感谢了李明和他的妈妈。touched触摸；admired钦佩；treated对待；thanked感谢。由上文“Li Ming's mother asked Li Ming to invite Wang Yong to stay in their house.”可知，李明和妈妈邀请王勇来自己家玩，所以王勇对他们表示感谢。故选D。44．句意：王勇的母亲解释说她头疼，必须去看医生。a doctor医生；an actor演员；a waiter侍者；a reporter记者。由上文“she had a headache”可知，王勇的妈妈头疼，所以得去看医生。故选A。45．句意：邻居之间应该互相帮助。fight斗争；know知道；help帮助；educate教育。由全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了在王勇无法回家时，邻居邀请他来自己家玩耍，这体现了“邻居间应该互相帮助”。故选C。