广东省深圳市坪山区2021-2022学年七年级下学期调研期末考试英语试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份广东省深圳市坪山区2021-2022学年七年级下学期调研期末考试英语试卷(word版含答案)，共10页。

注意事项：
1.答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，将条形码粘贴好。
2.本试卷共7页，51题，满分100分，考试时间为80分钟。全卷分两部分，第一部分为选择题，题号1-40；第二部分为非选择题，题号41-51。
3.考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡规定区域以外的地方作答的，其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持整洁，不能折叠。
4.本卷选择题1-40，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；非选择题须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。
5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题（75分）
I. 完形填空（15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
It was already dark when an ld man came t a small twn. He fund an inn (=small htel) and wanted t stay there fr the ___1___. After he had gne t his rm, the ___2___ f the inn said t his wife, “Lk at his bag, dear. I’m sure there are lts f ___3___ things in it. I want t steal（偷窃）it when he is asleep.”
“N, n,” said the wman. “He must ___4___ his bag tmrrw mrning. Then he’ll take yu t the plice.” They thught and at last the wman had an idea. “We have ___5___ grass,” said the wman. “Why nt put sme int his fd? If he has the fd, he will frget t take his bag away.
“Hw ___6___ yu are!” said the wner. “Dn’t frget it when yu prepare the ___7___ fr him.”
The ld man had the fd with the grass and went t bed. The next mrning, when the wner gt up, he fund the dr was pen and the ld man had ___8___ with his bag. He wke his wife up and said angrily, “What a fl! Yur grass isn’t ___9___ at all!”
“N, n,” said the wman. “I dn’t think s. He must ___10___ smething.”
“Oh! He frgt t pay!” the wner cried ut suddenly.
1.A. bagB. fdC. nightD. grass
2.A. ckB. waiterC. sellerD. wner
3.A. valuableB. ldC. smallD. interesting
4.A. talk abutB. tidy upC. lk frD. lk after
5.A. greenB. freshC. sleepingD. frgetful
6.A. smartB. patientC. carefulD. traditinal
7.A. rmB. breakfastC. lunchD. supper
8.A. stayedB. leftC. playedD. slept
9.A. enughB. usefulC. newD. Clean
10.A. rememberB. changeC. frgetD. tuch
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（60分）
第一节语句排序。根据以下句子的意思排序，组成一段意义完整的语篇，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
A.“Yu can turn yur hbby int yur career t.” he said.
B.Patrick Mre enjyed watching the stars when he was a little child.
C.He became an astrnmer and hsted The Sky at Night n TV.
D.He read a bk abut stars when he was eight years ld.
E.The bk tk him int a wnderful wrld f stars.
___11______12______13______14______15___
第二节 语篇阅读。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
The Palace Museum in Beijing, als called the Frbidden City, began cnstructin（建设）in the 4th year f Yngle (1406), until the 18th year f Yngle (1420). As ne f China’s mst famus turist attractins, it hlds imprtant exhibitins（展览）each year that are well-received by lvers f Chinese civilizatin（文明）frm all ver the wrld.
16.Hw lng did it take t finish building the Palace Museum?
A. 6 Years.B. 14 years.C. 18 years.D. 20 years.
17.When is the Palace Museum clsed in summer?
A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 8:30 a.m.C. At 4:30 p.m.D. At 5:00 p.m.
18.If yu g t the exhibitin with yur parents this winter, hw much shuld yu pay?
A. 40 yuan.B. 60 yuan. C. 80 yuan. D. 120 yuan.
19.Which f the fllwing is prbably allwed in the Palace Museum?
A. Smking. B. Walking yur pet dg.
C. Taking phts. D. Drawing pictures n walls.
20.Where can yu prbably read this passage?
A. In a travel guide. B. In a histry magazine.
C. In a gegraphy textbk. D. In a strybk.
B
Different peple have different hbbies. Fr example, sme peple like reading, sme peple like swimming and sme peple like cllecting smething and s n. I have many hbbies, such as reading, skating, and traveling. I used t read bks in my free time. I like reading because I culd learn much by reading. At that time, reading was part f my life. Every day, I spent mst f my free time reading bks, newspapers and magazines. At night, I culd hardly get t sleep withut a nvel in my hand.
But later I fund I culd nly learn frm bks by reading. I culdn’t get knwledge frm thers. I needed a change. Traveling is my hbby nw. I can visit many different places by traveling. I can learn a lt abut peple, gegraphy and histry. It’s very interesting.
I have many gd friends. They all have their hbbies. Ann studies very hard. S her hbby is reading all kinds f bks. Tny lves wrking with his hands, and his hbby is gardening. He usually plants flwers and trees in his yard, Judy is a quiet girl. She likes knitting（编织）. She always knits sweaters fr her dlls. Jhn shws great interest in playing basketball. His idl is LeBrn James. We have different hbbies, but we are all gd friends.
21.Accrding t the passage, what used t be the writer’s favurite hbby?
A. Swimming.B. Skating. C. Traveling.D. Reading.
22.What may the underlined wrd nvel mean in Paragraph 1?
A. A kind f bk.B. A smartphne.
C. A game machine.D. An alarm clck.
23.Why did the writer g traveling?
A. T buy mre bks.B. T learn mre things.
C. T meet ld friends.D. T cllect smething.
24.Whse hbby is gardening?
A. Ann’s. B. Judy’s. C. Tny’s. D. Jhn’s.
25.What’s the writer’s idea abut hbby? .
A. Peple shuld have the same hbby.
B. One shuld ften change his hbby.
C. Reading is the best hbby fr everyne.
D. Gd friends can have different hbbies.
C
Fr 33 years, Lu Yingjiu, wh is 82 years ld, has run a small z in Enshi, Hubei prvince by himself. At the ne-man Fenghuang Muntain Z, Lu des all the wrk.
Mst f the animals in the z are ld and weak. Many f them were saved by Lu. The z’s lin, tiger and pythn died years ag, leaving nly a bear, sme peafwls, a grup f mnkeys, a Tibetan mastiff, a wild bar, tw raccns and abut 20 dgs. Lu has given names t all the animals in the z0 and greets them warmly when he meets them.
A ticket nly csts 10 yuan ($1.5) per persn, and it’s free fr children. But lcal（当地的）peple have shwn less and less interest in the z. S it is really difficult fr Lu t maintain（维持）it. In recent times, because f the pandemic（疫情）, the number f visitrs has dwindled t just a few peple a day. While the wrld changes fast, the z remains much the same, and s des Lu’s lve fr the animals.
“Many peple tell me t rest at this ld age, but my wish is t maintain the z with all my heart until my last day. Since I’ve shuldered the respnsibility（责任）, I shall never give up,” says Lu. “I’m ld in age, but yung in mind. The z is my lifetime’s happiness.”
26.Hw many peple are there maintaining the z nw?
A. Only ne.B. Nne.C. Just a few.D. A lt.
27.What is the 2d paragraph mainly abut?
A. Where the animals are frm. B. Names given t the animals.
C. Animals that died years ag. D. What the animals are like.
28.It is hard fr Lu t maintain the z because ______.
A. fewer peple g t visit the zB. the wrld is changing t fast
C. there are t many animalsD. Lu wants t give up the z
29.What des the underlined wrd in Paragraph 3 dwindled mean in Chinese?
A. 增加B. 减少C. 集中D. 消失
30.Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Lu?
A. Old and weak. B. Kind and respnsible.
C. Yung and hard-wrking. D. Traditinal and rdinary.
第三节补全语篇。以下是一篇短文。请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
There are many delicius fruits in autumn. ___31___ But d yu knw why fruits are sweet?
___32___ Fruits are sweet because trees are smart. Fr sme trees, the key t survival（生存）is grwing sweet fruits. In this way, they can get animals t help them take their seeds t smewhere else. ___33___ They eat apples and take the seeds acrss the frest in their bellies（肚子）. After the seeds cme ut f the bdies f the bears, new trees culd grw.
Spreading（传播）the seeds t a different place is really imprtant fr new trees’ grwth. ___34___
Hwever, nt all fruits are sweet.__ 35__ But sme animals enjy lemns. They help lemn trees mve seeds.
第四节信息匹配。下面的材料A~F分别是六个城市的特色简介。请根据以下五位同学的兴趣，帮他们选出恰当的旅游目的地，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
A.Guilin — China’s Tp Karst Landscape（喀斯特地貌）
Guilin is knwn as ne f the mst beautiful places n earth. Yu can relax in the Li River ship-turing and taste sme Guilin rice ndles.
B.Chengdu — Hmetwn f Giant Pandas
Chengdu is the hmetwn f giant pandas. There are giant pandas in zs in different places arund China, but the best place t see pandas is in Chengdu.
C.Xi’an — a Windw n China’s Ancient Civilizatin
Xi’an was the first capital f a united China in 221 BC (the Qin Dynasty). It is blessed with a great number f valuable relics and histrical sites, including the Terractta Warrirs（兵马俑）.
D.Lhasa — Gateway t Transcendent Tibet（西藏）
Lhasa, capital f Tibet, is the center f Tibetan cultural and religius life. Outside the city is Tibet’s natural wnders and hly sites, frm Lake Namts t Munt Kailash.
E.Hangzhu — Next Best Place t Heaven
Yu can cycle arund the West Lake and enjy a special live shw n the lake. Yu can als relax in the water twns and experience the Chinese tea culture.
F.Suzhu — Elegant Water Twns and Gardens
Suzhu is famus fr its traditinal Chinese gardens. The gardens mix man-made landscapes with natural scenery.
36.Peter hpes t visit the hmetwn f giant pandas.
37.Jack is interested in the Terractta Warrirs.
38.Simn will g t see the shw Impressin West Lake.
39.Bella lves the style f traditinal Chinese gardens.
40.Tim wants t try the riginal Guilin Rice ndles.
第二部分非选择题（35分）
Ⅲ. 语篇填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Hw d yu g t schl every day? Maybe yu can try a new way — enjying ___41___(yu) n an S’Cl Bus. It is als called the bike bus. Thmas Tlkamp invented this kind f bicycle a few years ag. It’s interesting fr kids ___42___(ride) the bike bus tgether t g t schl. Als, it has a rf and eleven seats. It can be used n ht days r ___43___(rain) days t make kids feel cmfrtable.
Riding the bike bus is great fr ___44___(child) t get t schl. Peter, a 10-year-ld by, becmes a big fan f it. “I can ride it tgether ___45___ ther kids. We lve the bike bus. ___46___ interesting it is!”
Fr mst parents, they dn’t have t pick up their kids after schl, ___47___ it can help them save a lt f time.
Nw the S’Cl Bus ___48___(becme) mre and mre ppular in sme cuntries like Germany and France. ___49___(it) inventr says, “I think it will wrk well in ther cuntries.”
The use f S’Cl Bus shws us: we can save ___50___ Earth in many ways if we want t have a try.
Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分）
51.2022年“地球一小时（Earth Hur）”的主题是“Shape Our Future”。
假如你是李华，今年参与了“地球一小时”活动。请用英语在Earth Hur分享平台谈谈你的参与经过。内容包括：
（1）参与时间：3月26日，20:30开始，21:30结束。
（2）活动内容：关闭不必要的电灯及其它家用电器，和家人坐在一起分享学校的趣事；
（3）你的感受：为自己感到自豪；认识到保护地球的重要性；
（4）你的倡议：（自拟）。
参考词汇：unnecessary（不必要的）；electrical appliances家用电器；share分享
要求：
（1）语句通顺，条理清晰，标点正确；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（3）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（4）总词数约为60-80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Everyne can d smething t shape ur future. __________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I. 完形填空（15分）
1~5CDABD6~10ADBBC
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（50分）
11~15BDECA16~20BDCCA21~25DABCD26~30ADABB
31~35FAEBD36~40BCEFA
Ⅲ. 语篇填空（10分）
41. yurself; 42. t ride; 43. rainy; 44. children; 45. with
46. Hw; 47. s; 48. is becming; 49. Its; 50. the
Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分）
略Open time
April 1st — Octber 31st: 8:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m.
Nvember 1st — March 31st: 8:30 a.m. — 4:30 p.m.
Tickets
Buying tickets nline (recmmended):
April 1st — Octber 31st: 60 yuan
Nvember 1st — March 31st: 40 yuan
Chinese students yunger than 18: free
Regulatins & Suggestins
Smking is nt allwed inside the Palace Museum.
Scratching（刮）, drawing r writing n walls are nt allwed.
Please watch yur persnal belngings（物品）.
N pets.
Lcatin
The Palace Museum is lcated in the heart f Beijing, Visitrs will be excited t find all kinds f histric sites, scenic parks, shpping malls, museums, and theatres arund it. It is cnvenient fr visitrs t take a bus r a subway nearby.
A.The answer is very easy.
B.In this way, they wn’t fight with their parent trees fr water r sunlight.
C.Many peple like fruits that are sweet.
D.If yu eat a lemn, yu will get a different experience（体验）.
E.Fr example, bears like apples’ sweet taste.
F.All the delicius fruits in the wrld are sweet.