外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Friends forever课后复习题

这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Friends forever课后复习题，共5页。

1．Enter yur user name，passwrd and cnfirm the passwrd then click‘Next’．
2．These facts are familiar(熟悉的)t every schlby.
3．The subject f the talk is annunced a week in advance．
4．The huse is large and difficult t maintain．
5．Only teamwrk will enable us t get the jb dne n time.
6．He was an unusual man with great business talents.
7．We prmise t deliver(递送)within 48 hurs.
8．Yu might als design an adventure(历险)challenge t train yung vlunteers.
9．There's a digital (数码的)watch n the table.
10．Peple tend (易于做某事)t think that the prblem will never affect them.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
(2021·湖北荆州中学高一月考)Farah was sitting in the kitchen ging ver the party list with her mther.The exams were ver and Farah wanted t invite her friends fr a party.
“Farah，aren't yu ging t invite Hafsa？” her mther asked.Hafsa had been her best friend since childhd.
“Mther，yu knw I am nw a part f Purple Girls Club and we have sme rules abut peple we can be friends with，”Farah answered.
“Really？And what are the rules？” her mther asked.
“Well，nly very pretty girls can be part f ur grup.And Hafsa is ”
“I cannt believe it，” her mther said angrily.
As Farah left the kitchen, her father called her frm the living rm.Farah went t her father and paled when she saw the exam reprt in his hands.“Farah, what has happened t yur grades？Yu have failed in Mathematics，”her father said.Farah had n answer.The truth was that the activities f Purple Girls Club left her with very little time fr studies.“Farah, it says that yu can take part in supplementary exams (补考).If yur grades dn't imprve then，I'll cancel(取消)yur trip t Spain.” Farah went t her rm and called Gina, the leader f Purple Girls Club，“Gina，can yu help me t cmplete my ntes befre the exams？”Gina laughed.“Exams？Wh cares abut exams？”
One by ne, she called her friends in the club but n ne seemed t care r wanted t help.Farah knew Hafsa wuld help her.Farah als knew Hafsa had been hurt by her, but Hafsa said，“If yu need any help，just let me knw.We can study tgether till yur exams.” Next Mnday, as tw friends entered the schl tgether，Gina called ut，“Farah，yu knw ur rules.Yu cannt be friends with thse wh d nt belng t ur club.”
“Gina，I have a new rule abut friendship，”Farah replied.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个患难见真情的故事，作者从中懂得了什么是真正的友谊。
1．After Farah became a member f Purple Girls Club, she chse a friend accrding t a persn's ________．
A．lks B．usual activities
C．grades D．favrite clrs
A [细节理解题。根据第五段可知，作为Purple Girls Club的成员，Farah要根据人的相貌来确定是否是自己的朋友。]
2．Why did Farah becme pale after ging t her father?
A．Because he didn't allw her t g t Spain.
B．Because she didn't d well in her exams.
C．Because she had t leave Purple Girls Club.
D．Because he asked her t imprve her grades.
B [细节理解题。根据第七段中“Yu have failed in Mathematics”可知，Farah考试考得不好。]
3．Which wrd can best describe Hafsa?
A．Silly. B．Beautiful.
C．Rude. D．Kind.
D [推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“If yu need any help，just let me knw.We can study tgether till yur exams.”可知，作者在求助其他朋友无果的时候，是Hafsa帮助了她，可以判断出Hafsa很善良。]
4．What is the best title f the passage?
A．A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed.
B．A Perfect Friend Will Never Be Fund.
C．Be Slw in Chsing a Friend.
D．Friendship Can Be Develped Easily.
A [标题归纳题。通读全文可知，作者在需要帮助的时候，她其他的所谓的好朋友并没有帮助她，而是Hafsa帮助了她，故A friend in need is a friend indeed.(患难见真情)符合文意；A perfect friend will never be fund.(完美的朋友永不可得)，Be slw in chsing a friend.(择友宜慎)，Friendship can be develped easily.(友谊很容易培养)都不符合文意。]
B
Gd health is the mst valuable thing a persn can have，but ne cannt take gd health fr granted.It is imprtant t remember that the bdy needs prper care in rder t be healthy.There are three things that a persn can d t help stay in gd shape：eat right fd，get enugh sleep，and exercise regularly.
Prper nutritin(营养)is imprtant fr gd health.Yur bdy cannt wrk well unless it receives the prper kind f “fuel”(燃料).Dn't eat t much fd with lts f sugar and fat.Eat plenty f fds high in prtein，like meat，fish，eggs and nuts.Vegetables and fruit are very imprtant because they prvide necessary vitamins and minerals(矿物质).Hwever，dn't vereat.It is nt helpful t be verweight.
Getting the prper amunt f sleep is als imprtant.If yu dn't get enugh sleep，yu feel tired and easily get angry.Yu have n energy.Over a lng perid f time a little amunt f sleep may even result in a change f persnality(个性).Be sure t allw yurself frm seven t nine hurs f sleep each night.If yu d，yur bdy will feel strng and refreshed(恢复精神的)，and yur mind will be sharp(敏锐的).
Finally，get plenty f exercise.Exercise makes the bdy strng，and prevents yu frm putting n weight.It als imprves yur heart and lungs.If yu fllw a regular exercise prgram，yu will prbably increase yur life­span (寿命).Any kind f exercise is gd.Mst sprts are excellent fr keeping the bdy in gd shape: basketball，swimming，bicycling，running and s n.Sprts are nt nly gd fr yur bdy，but they are enjyable and interesting，t.
If everybdy were t eat the right fds，get plenty f sleep and exercise regularly，the wrld wuld be a happier and healthier place.We wuld all live t be much lder and wiser.
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。文章介绍了关于保持健康的三要素：合理的营养 、充足的睡眠和规律的锻炼。
5．In rder t keep gd health ________．
A．we shuld eat a lt f sweets
B．ne needs a large amunt f fat
C.peple shuld eat accrding t the fds nutritin
D．we must try t sleep nw and then
C [细节理解题。根据第二段可知，恰当的营养对于健康是极为重要的。]
6．Eating mre and sleeping less ________．
A．can keep healthy
B．are nt gd fr yu
C．get yu mre energy
D．will keep yur persnality
B [推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段可知，健康的食物要富含蛋白质、矿物质等，但不能吃得过量；而且睡眠要充足，故选B项。]
7．The title f the article shuld be “________”．
A．Eating and Exercising
B．Hw Vitamins Wrk in Man's Bdy
C．Hw t Stay Healthy
D．Hw t Stay Well
C [标题归纳题。本篇文章讲的是保持健康的三要素：饮食、睡眠和锻炼。]
8．The passage is prbably taken frm ________．
A．an advertisement B．a travel jurnal
C．an English dictinaryD．a magazine
D [推理判断题。根据文章的内容和文体，本文很可能是出自杂志。]
Ⅲ.阅读七选五
Friendship is a very beautiful bnd(联系)in which n ne is big r small，n ne is rich r pr，and n ne is ugly r beautiful.__1__ In friendship，there are n terms and cnditins.There is n age factr in friendship.Each persn has his r her wn mind，wn views，and wn perspective n life.Yu can learn a lt frm every ne f yur friends.
__2__It is best t have ne gd friend wh accepts yu as yu are，wh bridges gaps and never lets yu fall.As the ancient Greek pet Euripides put it，“Friends shw their lve in times f truble，nt in happiness.”
Be happy and cheerful abut yur friends' success.__3__ Never be selfish，and always try t give mre and expect less.Give whatever yu want frm yur friends，like hnesty，lve，supprt and understanding，and never bast t yur friends when yu are mre successful.
If yu are lking fr a friend wh is faultless，yu will be friendless.__4__ And fr a gd friendship，we need patience，because patience is the key t everything.A beautiful friendship is like a childhd friendship，free f jealusy and full f lve.Children are unaware f bad feelings，where anger can suddenly arise.This is the quality that makes children pure and special.Fr a gd friendship，ne needs true lve，and children are full f lve.__5__
A．Everybdy has flaws.
B．The best mirrr is an ld friend.
C．Friendship means understanding，bnding and helpfulness.
D．Ask yur new friends questins abut themselves.
E．That is why they are lved by everyne.
F．One gd friend is better than thusands f rdinary friends.
G．Always stand by yur friends in every situatin.
【语篇解读】 本文作者向读者分享了自己对友谊的理解和看法。
1．C [根据上文“Friendship is a very beautiful bnd(联系)in which n ne is big r small，n ne is rich r pr，and n ne is ugly r beautiful.”友谊是非常美好的联系，没有大或小，没有富或穷，没有人丑陋或是美丽，以及下文“In friendship，there are n terms and cnditins.在友谊中，没有条款和条件。”可判断，该空承上启下，故选C项“友谊意味着理解、联系和帮助”。]
2．F [根据下文“It is best t have ne gd friend wh accepts yu as yu are，wh bridges gaps and never lets yu fall.”中的关键词ne gd friend，与F选项中One gd friend相吻合，故选F项“拥有一个好朋友要比拥有成千上万的普通朋友好 ”。]
3．G [根据上文“Be happy and cheerful abut yur friends' success.”为你朋友的成功感到高兴和快乐，以及下文“Never be selfish，and always try t give mre and expect less.”从不自私，总是尽力多给予，少期盼。可判断该空承上启下，故选G项“在任何情况下，都站在你朋友那边”。]
4．A [根据上文“If yu are lking fr a friend wh is faultless，yu will be friendless.”如果你正在寻找一个没有缺点的朋友，那么你将没有朋友。该空与上文相呼应，故选A项“每个人都有缺点”。]
5．E [根据上文“Fr a gd friendship，ne needs true lve，and children are full f lve.”对于一份好的友谊，需要真爱，孩子们就充满爱。可判断，该空承接上文，故选E项“那就是他们为什么被每个人所喜爱”。]