2022年浙江省温州市龙湾区中考英语二模试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年浙江省温州市龙湾区中考英语二模试卷(word版含答案)，共33页。试卷主要包含了单项填空请从A， 完形填空 阅读下面短文，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年浙江省温州市龙湾区中考英语二模试卷
一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）﹣Mike，come and look. umbrella on this shelf can tell us the weather.
﹣Wow，so interesting an invention!（　　）
A．A B．An C．The D．/
2．（1分）﹣ Oh.no.It's impossible to beat the winner last year.
﹣Don't worry.We are training bard these days，so we still have .（　　）
A．hope B．courage C．luck D．power
3．（1分）The No.3 buses are often because there aren't many people living along the bus route.（　　）
A．dark B．broken C．dirty D．empty
4．（1分）These silk scarves feel soft.I want to choose for Grandma's eightieth birthday.（　　）
A．it B．one C．that D．his
5．（1分）Doctor Wang has a great skill in medicine.He can always do operations .（　　）
A．quickly B．politely
C．successfully D．silently
6．（1分）Your dream will come true you put your thoughts into action.（　　）
A．before B．unless C．although D．if
7．（1分）﹣Hey，Sandy.Guess where I took this photo.
﹣It ______ be taken in England.I saw the London Eye in it.（　　）
A．must B．may C．can D．need
8．（1分）﹣ Would you like a chicken hamburger？It tastes so good.
﹣I two.I'm too full now.（　　）
A．will have B．have had C．have D．was having
9．（1分）Mrs.Black wants to thank John because he helped her a lot with business.（　　）
A．in a hurry B．on time
C．in person D．by accident
10．（1分）﹣We took part in a fun Math Festival.It made us fall in love with math.
﹣ !（　　）
A．What a wonderful festival
B．How great the idea is
C．What an enjoyable subject
D．How hard you learn math
二、 完形填空 阅读下面短文。掌掘大意，然后从每小题所给的A. B、C. D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（15分）Alice in Wonderland is my favorite book.And acting is my number one passion.
So when Mr.Pearson announced during my first week at Newland School that we'd perform the （1）　 　，I shouted out excitedly.I'd always wanted to play the role of Alice!
At my old school，I'd starred in every play，getting much（2）　 　because of my excellent performances.I considered if I could star（3）　 　 Alice，life here would be more fun.
Days later，Mr.Pearson announced， "The role of Alice goes to Denise!" My head ached，but I（4）　 　to smile and pretended not to care.
It seemed ages before Mr.Pearson（5）　 　read my name. "Hazel，Tyler，and Ella hedgehogs!" But the hedgehogs had no lines.They just got hit by the Queen and then disappeared forever.I felt even more （6）　 　.
On the day of our first rehearsal，only the hedgehogs needn't rehearse.When I watched others performing，I wanted to（7）　 　.
Just then，Ella said： "Come on.let's do something（8）　 　，" She took Tyler and me to the storage room.While putting away the clothing，we talked a lot.I learnt my partners had also（9）　 　their dream roles，just like me.We all wished to make the performance great，but （10）　 　？
Wondering about that.I noticed Ella doing ballet warmups as she put dresses into the box. （11）　 　 Tyler，after lifting the box，did a cool backward turn.They seemed like really good（12）　 　!Suddenly I had an idea.
"I know what to do.Why not come to my house tonight？"I said.They looked at me and nodded.
Soon came the dress rehearsal.We ran onstage funnily.When the Queen hit（13）　 　，Ella started pirouetting across the stage.Then Tyler did a move he called the Sideways Moonwalk.Everyone was surprised.As I finished my robotic movements all （14）　 　loudly.
We don't know what the future plays will be.Maybe Denise will still get the starring roles.But that's OK，now Ella，Tyler and I all want（15）　 　parts so we can amaze everyone by making them totally cool.

（1）A.song
B.story
C.movie
D.magic
（2）A.praise
B.advice
C.education
D.practice
（3）A.as
B.with
C.for
D.opposite
（4）A.waited
B.forgot
C.tried
D.refused
（5）A.finally
B.immediately
C.mainly
D.probably
（6）A.tired
B.bored
C.nervous
D.disappointed
（7）A.set off
B.read out
C.run away
D.dress up
（8）A.equal
B.helpful
C.unusual
D.popular
（9）A.feared
B.compared
C.missed
D.developed
（10）A.how
B.when
C.where
D.what
（11）A.Or
B.So
C.But
D.And
（12）A.players
B.teachers
C.designers
D.dancers
（13）A.me
B.us
C.him
D.them
（14）A.argued
B.ordered
C.cheered
D.explained
（15）A.ugly
B.small
C.dangerous
D.difficult
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题。1篇每小题3分：最后篇最后小题5分；其余每小题3分。共30分）
12．（3分）

Most Recent Reviews
Tommy ★★★★★
The location couldn't be better!Best stores and restaurants were right outside the door and we could walk to almost every place we wanted to visit.That's perfect!
Sam ★★★
I like the modern style of the apartment and I'm very satisfied with the service here.But the rent was a bit expensive.
Alice ★★★★
Although the apartment was a little old，it was extremely clean.The bedrooms were comfortable.
See All Reviews
Near all must﹣see sights.In the most central place of Athens!
★★★★★ 3880 reviews
Rental Apartment in Monastirakl
3 bedrooms Sleeps 5
2 bathrooms
＄221/ 1 night
Book Now
More info
About This Apartment
It's 20 meters from Monastiraki railway station.Pick﹣up service from﹣to Airport is available.We can offer a parking place to you at night it you need.We'll provide you with all necessary information.We'll also show you around the city for free...More
Amenitles
Pets Allowed：No √Air Conditioning √WiFi
Kid Friendly：Yes √Central Heating √TV
Smoking Allowed： √ Fridge √Lift
Smoking area only √Game Room
（1）Where is the rental apartment？ 　 　
A.Inside one of the sights.
B.Near Monastiraki.
C.In the center of Athens.
D.Next to the beach.
（2）If a tourist rents the apartment，he can 　 　.
A.take a pet
B.get a free tour guide
C.park all day long
D.smoke in the bedroom
（3）The rental apartment is 　 　 in tourists' eyes.
A.clean and convenient
B.large and cheap
C.new and comfortable
D.traditional and tidy
13．（8分）Zaouli is a traditional mask dance of Guro group in Cote D'lvoire.Africa.Created in the 1980s，the dance has various stories behind the origin，but most people agree it was inspired by a beautiful girl called Djela Lou Zaouli.
Although Zaouli was named after a girl and represents the beauty of women，it's only performed by men.Each Guro village has its own Zaouli dancer.They dance at celebrations，funerals and other special events.And the dance is supposed to bring wealth and peace.
Traditionally，masks play an important role in Ivorian culture.Zaouli is no exception.Usually with decorations of snakes and birds，the Zaouli mask can take up to 6 days to make.It shows a woman's thin and smiling face，and isn't expected to be seen until the start of the dance.Moreover，the process of putting on the mask is considered sacred，so filming isn't allowed.Once the dancer puts on the mask，he's no longer himself，moving even faster as if he's taken over by the mask's superhuman spirit.
Zaouli is extremely physically demanding.The dancer holds his body still while his legs perform a great number of different moves fast.During one performance，he never repeats those moves.They may look similar，but the complexity of his feet movements is very difficult to figure out and amazing to watch.On average it takes a dancer seven years to perfect his moves.
Known as the "most impossible dance in the world"，this energetic dance mixes many elements of Ivorian culture.In 2017，it was added to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. " even appeared on CCTV's Spring Festival1 Gala in 2018.In recent years，Zaouli has gone popular on international social media like Tik Tok and Facebook.

（1）Zaouli Is a kind of dance 　 　.
A.performed by Guro men
B.seen as a symbol of happiness
C.created by a girl called Djela
D.brought to Africa a century ago
（2）According to the passage.Picture 　 　shows a usual Zaouli mask.
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）When performing Zaoui，the dancer 　 　.
A.remains doing the same moves
B.does lots of moves fast with his whole body
C.puts much energy into the moves
D.lowers the difficulty of his moves to be perfect
（4）What is the writing purpose of his passage？ 　 　
A.To record the history of Zaouli.
B.To offer some ways to learn Zaouli.
C.To enjoy the beauty of Zaouli masks.
D.To give some information about Zaouli.
14．（8分）Every time you start a trip at the airport，you should go through the security cheek.Well，what's being done to you and your bags，and how does airport security work these days？
At the security line，the first thing you can see is probably the bag scanner.It uses X﹣rays to scan objects inside your bag，as well as how dense they are.One side of the machine sends out both low and high﹣energy X﹣rays，which pass through your bag and hit detectors on the other side.Objects with lower density，like something made of organic materials，will allow more of the lower﹣energy X﹣rays to pass through.And things with higher density will take in most of the low﹣energy X﹣rays，and allow some of the higher﹣energy X﹣rays to pass through.
Based on the X﹣rays that reach the detectors，the machine generates an image that shows all the different objects in your bag.The image describes not only the shapes of the objects，but also their materials by representing them with different colors.Organic matter like gas is coloured orange.Metal is marked with blue.
That's important for security to know，because explosives are likely to contain organic matter.The security team analyze the image for anything suspicious，like the outline of a gun or organic materials hidden inside socks.
While your bag goes through the X﹣ray machine，you've probably been asked to walk into a big machine called millimeter wave scanner and raise your hands.Instead of X﹣rays，the scanner send out microwaves.So it can't damage your DNA，and you needn't worry about exposure.Millimeter waves can go through clothing，so they can still show if you' re hiding something that isn't allowed.
If security finds anything in your bag that looks suspicious，they might swab your hands，your shoes，or your bag for traces of explosives，then place the swab in another machine called Explosives Trace Detection machine for analysis.It can identify different compounds.
Besides using those machines，dogs are also trained to detect certain smell.The most recent and exciting try to security is he training of honeybees!While this hasn't been realised yet，the idea is truly fascinating.

（1）The bag scanner can discover different things inside a bag by 　 　.
A.taking in different kinds of X﹣rays
B.scanning the organic materials
C.checking the density of the objects
D.sending out high﹣energy X﹣rays
（2）The underlined word "generates" in Paragraph 3 probably means 　 　.
A.repairs
B.corrects
C.downloads
D.produces
（3）To make sure there is nothing dangerous on you，the security will 　 　.
A.swab your hands or shoes first
B.make you go through a machine
C.operate a kind of X﹣ray machine
D.identify the material of your clothing
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.Secrets behind the Security Work
B.The Invention of Security' Machines
C.The Improvement in Airport Security
D.Functions of Microwaves in Security Check

15．（11分）An old man arrived in New York by plane.He came a long way ﹣﹣ from eighty miles outside While Horse，Canada.He left the desolate place for a good reason：to collect his prize.Several days earlier，he had received a colorful document which wrote：
Mr.Peter Finch
Rural Delivery，33 Y
White Horse.Canada
You，Mr.Finch，have won ＄1，000，000 US dollars
from The American Magazine Company.
A more skeptical person would have read the small print，but Mr.Finch wasn't a skeptic.Junk mail wasn't junk for him.Since he had no relatives or friends，junk mail was as close to a warm greeting.
Before his journey.Mr.Finch had shown his prize document to the villagers.Everyone was amazed.He like a taxi from the airport to The American Magazine Company and was led to the receptionist，Betsy Anderson.
"I won the big prize." Mr.Finch said proudly.
Betsy greeted him.Since they'd already identified all the real winners，obviously Mr.Finch was a loser.But she pretended to carefully check the document.
"I'm afraid you didn't win.Mr.Finch.I've cheeked the numbers." Betsy said， "I'm very sorry."
"But it says that I've won." Mr.Finch replied.
"It's in the small print.I says that you may have been a winner，" Betsy said.
Mr.Finch did' believe it and refused to leave.Betsy had to call the Chairman to come.Mr.Finch told him about how he knew he must have won，and how he had read the magazine for over 50 years.It had helped keep him alive during the cold winters.He told of a thousand uses of the magazine.The American Magazine just couldn't cheat him，he knew that.
After hours of discussion，the Chairman said they would be happy to pay his air ticket.Indeed，be thought " would be a good idea to do a sorry on Mr.Finch's dependence on The American Magazine and would even pay him royalties.
When Mr.Finch returned home with a photographer and a writer，he became famous.The villagers treated him like a celebrity.When the story was published，they even bought one hundred magazine copies.Of course Mr.Finch never showed any signs of great wealth.Still，he seemed much happier for having visited New York.He also liked to describe to the villagers the huge building of the famous magazine.
When Mc.Finch，the White Horse Winner，died，he'd always be remembered and his experience filled many dark winters for the people of the desolate area of White Horse.

（1）After Mr.Finch received the document，he 　 　.
A.kept it secret from other people
B.thought it was junk mail
C.read all the words in it carefully
D.felt very pleased about it
（2）Why was Mr.Finch refused to get the prize？ 　 　
A.His document was not true.
B.He didn't get the winning number.
C.There were no real winners at all.
D.Someone wanted to take away the price.
（3）What was the attitude of the magazine company towards Mr，Finch？ 　 　
A.They couldn't wait to ask Mr.Finch to leave the company.
B.They were willing to make Mr.Finch famous in White Horse.
C.They'd like to pay him and publish his story with the magazine.
D.They were moved by Mr.Finch and admitted him to be the winner.
（4）Why did the writer think Mr Finch was the winner in White Horse？ （请用约40词回答）
　 　
四、词汇运用 A.用方枢中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
16．（5分）
nine France busy whenever paint
（1）Since Jenny bad one more baby，she has become even 　 　.
（2）﹣ What do you plan to do with the walls in your house？
﹣It 　 　blue because I like the color of the sea.
（3）The 　 　planet in the solar system attracts lots of scientists' interest.
（4）　 　 my grandfather goes back to the house in the country，he feels happy.
（5）My 　 　friends usually shake hands when they meet others for the first time.
B.根据矩丈内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
17．（10分）A 19﹣meter whale became beached during low tide in Xiangshan Ningbo，Zhejiang Province.Luckily，it was rescued on April 20.
The whale was first noticed by（1）　 　（渔夫）.After they had called the local government，a 200﹣person rescue team was quickly put（2）　 　 （在一起，共同）.According to rescue experts，the whale weighed about 70，000 kilos.
By around noon，the whale's body was completely shown on the beach.The whale（3）　 　 （它自己） might be damaged due to its body weight.In order to make the whale's rescue easier，the team needed to keep it（4）　 　（活着的） until high tide.Rescuers poured water over the whale's body and（5）　 　 （挖） a pool of seawater around it.By doing his，they were able to keep the whale covered with water.
Throughout the afternoon，rescuers repeated the same actions﹣（6）　 　 （去拿来） water and pouring it over the whale.They were racing（7）　 　 （反对） time and waiting for the tide.
As night fell，the sea water finally began to rise.At 10 p.m.the tide was high enough to cover the whale's body.Rescuers connected the whale by rope to several（8）　 　 （ 小船） and gently pulled it back into the sea.The rescue process was difficult and（9）　 　 （缓慢）.The rescue efforts finally ended at 5：49 a.m. ﹣﹣ about 20 hours after they first began.
The kind of whale is the largest of the toothed whales.It is （10）　 　（不常，很少） seen in shallow sea areas like Xiangsban.So rescuing a beached whale is certainly the most unforgettable experience of the rescuers' career.
五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）
18．（20分）假如你是Hilton International School的学生李明，你与喜欢美食的同学想要创建学校烹饪社团，提升同学们的生活技能并丰富校园生活。请你给学校学生处主任Mr.Miller 写一封申请信，阐述创建烹饪社团的目的和学期活动安排等，争取获得批准。
要求：
（1）文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
（2）字数：110 词左右，邮件开头已给出，不计入词数。

Dear Mr.Miller，


2022年浙江省温州市龙湾区中考英语二模试卷
（附答案与解析）
一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）﹣Mike，come and look. umbrella on this shelf can tell us the weather.
﹣Wow，so interesting an invention!（　　）
A．A B．An C．The D．/
【分析】——迈克，过来看看。这个架子上的伞可以告诉我们天气。
——哇，多么有趣的发明啊！
【解答】名词后有介词短语修饰，应是表示特指，故用the。
故选：C。
2．（1分）﹣ Oh.no.It's impossible to beat the winner last year.
﹣Don't worry.We are training bard these days，so we still have .（　　）
A．hope B．courage C．luck D．power
【分析】—哦。不。要击败去年的冠军是不可能的。
—别担心。这些天我们在艰苦地训练，所以我们仍然有希望。
【解答】A.hope希望；B.courage勇气、胆量；C.luck幸运；D.power控制力、权力。根据Don't worry.We are training bard these days，可知这些天我们在艰苦地训练，所以我们仍然是有希望去击败去年的冠军的，因此填hope。
故选：A。
3．（1分）The No.3 buses are often because there aren't many people living along the bus route.（　　）
A．dark B．broken C．dirty D．empty
【分析】3路公共汽车经常是空的，因为沿途住的人不多。
【解答】dark黑暗的；broken破碎的；dirty脏的；empty空的。根据后句"因为沿途住的人不多。"可知，应是3路公共汽车经常是空的。
故选：D。
4．（1分）These silk scarves feel soft.I want to choose for Grandma's eightieth birthday.（　　）
A．it B．one C．that D．his
【分析】这些丝巾摸起来很软。我想为我奶奶八十岁生日选择一条。
【解答】it它；one不定代词，某一个；that那个；his他的。根据语境，可知泛指这些柔软的丝巾中一条，因此用one来代替。
故选：B。
5．（1分）Doctor Wang has a great skill in medicine.He can always do operations .（　　）
A．quickly B．politely
C．successfully D．silently
【分析】王医生医术高超。他总能成功地进行手术。
【解答】quickly"快速地"；politely"礼貌地"；successfully"成功地"；silently"沉默地"。根据"Doctor Wang has a great skill in medicine.（王医生医术高超。）"可知他总能成功地进行手术。
故选：C。
6．（1分）Your dream will come true you put your thoughts into action.（　　）
A．before B．unless C．although D．if
【分析】如果你付诸行动，你的梦想就会实现。
【解答】before在......之前；unless除非；although虽然；if如果。you put your thoughts into action"你付诸行动"，是Your dream will come true"你的梦想就会实现"的条件，用if引导条件状语从句，主句一般将来时态，从句一般现在时态。
故选：D。
7．（1分）﹣Hey，Sandy.Guess where I took this photo.
﹣It ______ be taken in England.I saw the London Eye in it.（　　）
A．must B．may C．can D．need
【分析】﹣﹣嘿，桑迪。猜猜我在哪里拍的这张照片。
﹣﹣一定在英国拍的。我在里面看到了伦敦眼。
【解答】must必须、一定；may可以；can能；need需要。根据I saw the London Eye in it."我在里面看到了伦敦眼。"可知，"一定"在英国拍的。
故选：A。
8．（1分）﹣ Would you like a chicken hamburger？It tastes so good.
﹣I two.I'm too full now.（　　）
A．will have B．have had C．have D．was having
【分析】﹣﹣你想吃一个鸡肉汉堡吗？尝起来太好了。
﹣﹣我已经吃了两个了。我现在太饱了。
【解答】A.一般将来时；B.现在完成时；C.一般现在时；D.过去进行时。根据后面的答语"I'm too full now."可知，现在饱了，说明"已经吃了两个了"，对现在有影响，要用现在完成时。
故选：B。
9．（1分）Mrs.Black wants to thank John because he helped her a lot with business.（　　）
A．in a hurry B．on time
C．in person D．by accident
【分析】布莱克夫人想亲自感谢约翰，因为他在生意上帮了她很多忙。
【解答】in a hurry"匆忙地"；on time"准时"；in person"亲自"；by accident"偶然地"。根据"because he helped her a lot with business（因为他在生意上帮了她很多忙）"可知布莱克夫人想亲自感谢约翰。
故选：C。
10．（1分）﹣We took part in a fun Math Festival.It made us fall in love with math.
﹣ !（　　）
A．What a wonderful festival
B．How great the idea is
C．What an enjoyable subject
D．How hard you learn math
【分析】﹣我们参加了一个有趣的数学节。它让我们爱上了数学。
﹣ 多么美妙的节日！
【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词。What a wonderful festival，多么美妙的节日；How great the idea is，这个想法有多棒；What an enjoyable subject，多么令人愉快的科目；How hard you learn math，你学数学有多难；根据上文意思"我们参加了一个有趣的数学节。它让我们爱上了数学。"可确定选项A符合题意。
故选：A。
二、 完形填空 阅读下面短文。掌掘大意，然后从每小题所给的A. B、C. D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（15分）Alice in Wonderland is my favorite book.And acting is my number one passion.
So when Mr.Pearson announced during my first week at Newland School that we'd perform the （1）　B　，I shouted out excitedly.I'd always wanted to play the role of Alice!
At my old school，I'd starred in every play，getting much（2）　A　because of my excellent performances.I considered if I could star（3）　A　 Alice，life here would be more fun.
Days later，Mr.Pearson announced， "The role of Alice goes to Denise!" My head ached，but I（4）　C　to smile and pretended not to care.
It seemed ages before Mr.Pearson（5）　A　read my name. "Hazel，Tyler，and Ella hedgehogs!" But the hedgehogs had no lines.They just got hit by the Queen and then disappeared forever.I felt even more （6）　D　.
On the day of our first rehearsal，only the hedgehogs needn't rehearse.When I watched others performing，I wanted to（7）　C　.
Just then，Ella said： "Come on.let's do something（8）　B　，" She took Tyler and me to the storage room.While putting away the clothing，we talked a lot.I learnt my partners had also（9）　C　their dream roles，just like me.We all wished to make the performance great，but （10）　A　？
Wondering about that.I noticed Ella doing ballet warmups as she put dresses into the box. （11）　D　 Tyler，after lifting the box，did a cool backward turn.They seemed like really good（12）　D　!Suddenly I had an idea.
"I know what to do.Why not come to my house tonight？"I said.They looked at me and nodded.
Soon came the dress rehearsal.We ran onstage funnily.When the Queen hit（13）　B　，Ella started pirouetting across the stage.Then Tyler did a move he called the Sideways Moonwalk.Everyone was surprised.As I finished my robotic movements all （14）　C　loudly.
We don't know what the future plays will be.Maybe Denise will still get the starring roles.But that's OK，now Ella，Tyler and I all want（15）　B　parts so we can amaze everyone by making them totally cool.

（1）A.song
B.story
C.movie
D.magic
（2）A.praise
B.advice
C.education
D.practice
（3）A.as
B.with
C.for
D.opposite
（4）A.waited
B.forgot
C.tried
D.refused
（5）A.finally
B.immediately
C.mainly
D.probably
（6）A.tired
B.bored
C.nervous
D.disappointed
（7）A.set off
B.read out
C.run away
D.dress up
（8）A.equal
B.helpful
C.unusual
D.popular
（9）A.feared
B.compared
C.missed
D.developed
（10）A.how
B.when
C.where
D.what
（11）A.Or
B.So
C.But
D.And
（12）A.players
B.teachers
C.designers
D.dancers
（13）A.me
B.us
C.him
D.them
（14）A.argued
B.ordered
C.cheered
D.explained
（15）A.ugly
B.small
C.dangerous
D.difficult
【分析】文章讲述作者获得一个没有台词的角色，但通过自己的努力，把这个角色表演得很精彩，得到了全场喝彩。
【解答】（1）名词辨析。A.歌曲；B.故事；C.电影；D.魔术。根据Alice in Wonderland is my favorite book.（《爱丽丝梦游仙境》是我最喜欢的一本书。）以及I'd always wanted to play the role of Alice!（我一直想扮演Alice。）可知老师宣布我们要表演这个故事。故选B。
（2）名词辨析。A.赞扬；B.建议；C.教育；D.练习。根据because of my excellent performances.（因为我优秀的表演。）可知我得到很多赞扬。故选A。
（3）介词辨析。A.作为；B.一起；C.为了；D.与......相对。act as是固定搭配，意为"担任主角"。句意为：如果我主演Alice，这里的生活会有更多乐趣。故选A。
（4）动词辨析。A.等待；B.忘记；C.努力；D.拒绝。根据The role of Alice goes to Dense!（Alice的角色由Dense担任！），可知我没有得到扮演Alice的机会，所以努力微笑，假装不在乎。故选C。
（5）副词辨析。A.最后；B.立即；C.主要地；D.可能地。根据 It seemed ages before Mr.Pearson_____read my name. "Hazel，Tyler，and Ella hedgehogs!" （过了很久，Pearson老师才读到我的名字。"Hazel，Tyler，and Ella 扮演刺猬！"），可知是最后才宣布我扮演刺猬。故选A。
（6）形容词辨析。A.疲惫的；B.无聊的；C.紧张的；D.失望的。根据But the hedgehogs had no lines.They just got hit by the Queen and then disappeared forever.（但是刺猬没有台词。它们只是被王后打，然后永远消失。）可知我得到这个角色，感觉很失望。故选D。
（7）动词短语辨析。A.动身，出发；B.朗读；C.逃走；D.化妆。根据 On the day of our first rehearsal，only the hedgehogs needn't rehearse.When I watched others performing，（第一天的排练，只有刺猬不需要排练。我看着别人表演的时候，）可知我想逃走。故选C。
（8）形容词辨析。A.平等的；B.有帮助的；C.不同寻常的；D.受欢迎的。根据She took Tyler and me to the storage room.（她带我和Tyler到储藏室）和putting away the clothing（收拾好服装），可知我们做了有帮助的事。故选B。
（9）动词辨析。A.畏惧；B.比较；C.错过；D.发展。根据my partners had also____their dream roles，just like me.（我的父母像我一样，也____他们梦想的角色，）可知父母错过他们梦想的角色。故选C。
（10）疑问词辨析。A.怎样；B.什么时候；C.哪里；D.什么。根据We all wished to make the performance great.（我们都想让这次表演出色。）可知此处是问"怎样做"。故选A。
（11）连词辨析。A.或者；B.所以；C.但是；D.和。根据 Ella doing ballet warmups as she put dresses into the box.（Ella把连衣裙放进箱子里的时候，做了芭蕾舞的热身动作。）以及Tyler，after lifting the box，did a cool backward turn.（Tyler举起箱子后，做了一个很酷的转身。）可知两个句子是并列关系。故选D。
（12）名词辨析。A.玩家；B.老师；C.设计师；D.舞蹈演员。根据上文内容，Ella的芭蕾舞热身和Tyler的酷酷的转身，可知他们两个都想舞蹈演员。故选D。
（13）代词辨析。A.我；B.我们；C.他；D.他们。结合全文语境可知，我们三个人扮演的刺猬被王后打，故此处代词应是"我们"。故选B。
（14）动词辨析。A.争论；B.命令；C.喝彩；D.解释。根据Ella started pirouetting across the stage.Then Tyler did a move he called the Sideways Moonwalk.（Ella开始在舞台上旋转。Tyler的移动称为侧面月球漫步。）以及 I finished my robotic movements .（我完成了我的机器人运动。）可知我们三个没有台词的角色表演得很精彩，所以赢得了全场喝彩。故选C。
（15）形容词辨析。A.丑陋的；B.小的；C.危险的；D.困难的。根据we can amaze everyone by making them totally cool.（我们能表演得很酷，使所有人惊奇），可知我们都想要小角色，这体现了文章的主题，即小事情也能做得很好。故选B。
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题。1篇每小题3分：最后篇最后小题5分；其余每小题3分。共30分）
12．（3分）

Most Recent Reviews
Tommy ★★★★★
The location couldn't be better!Best stores and restaurants were right outside the door and we could walk to almost every place we wanted to visit.That's perfect!
Sam ★★★
I like the modern style of the apartment and I'm very satisfied with the service here.But the rent was a bit expensive.
Alice ★★★★
Although the apartment was a little old，it was extremely clean.The bedrooms were comfortable.
See All Reviews
Near all must﹣see sights.In the most central place of Athens!
★★★★★ 3880 reviews
Rental Apartment in Monastirakl
3 bedrooms Sleeps 5
2 bathrooms
＄221/ 1 night
Book Now
More info
About This Apartment
It's 20 meters from Monastiraki railway station.Pick﹣up service from﹣to Airport is available.We can offer a parking place to you at night it you need.We'll provide you with all necessary information.We'll also show you around the city for free...More
Amenitles
Pets Allowed：No √Air Conditioning √WiFi
Kid Friendly：Yes √Central Heating √TV
Smoking Allowed： √ Fridge √Lift
Smoking area only √Game Room
（1）Where is the rental apartment？ 　C　
A.Inside one of the sights.
B.Near Monastiraki.
C.In the center of Athens.
D.Next to the beach.
（2）If a tourist rents the apartment，he can 　B　.
A.take a pet
B.get a free tour guide
C.park all day long
D.smoke in the bedroom
（3）The rental apartment is 　A　 in tourists' eyes.
A.clean and convenient
B.large and cheap
C.new and comfortable
D.traditional and tidy
【分析】这是一篇关于一个公寓的出租广告。
【解答】细节理解题
（1）根据Near all must﹣see sights.In the most central place of Athens!（几乎所有必看景点。在雅典最中心的地方！）可知，出租的公寓在在雅典的中心。故选C。
（2）根据We'll also show you around the city for free.（我们还会免费带你参观这座城市。）可知，如果一个游客租了公寓，他可以免费有一个导游。故选B。
（3）根据The location couldn't be better!Best stores and restaurants were right outside the door and we could walk to almost every place we wanted to visit.That's perfect!（位置再好不过了!最好的商店和餐馆就在门外，我们几乎可以步行到任何我们想去的地方。这是完美的!）可知，公寓很方便；Although the apartment was a little old，it was extremely clean.（虽然公寓有点旧，但非常干净。）可知，公寓很干净。可一总结出公寓方便、干净。故选A。
13．（8分）Zaouli is a traditional mask dance of Guro group in Cote D'lvoire.Africa.Created in the 1980s，the dance has various stories behind the origin，but most people agree it was inspired by a beautiful girl called Djela Lou Zaouli.
Although Zaouli was named after a girl and represents the beauty of women，it's only performed by men.Each Guro village has its own Zaouli dancer.They dance at celebrations，funerals and other special events.And the dance is supposed to bring wealth and peace.
Traditionally，masks play an important role in Ivorian culture.Zaouli is no exception.Usually with decorations of snakes and birds，the Zaouli mask can take up to 6 days to make.It shows a woman's thin and smiling face，and isn't expected to be seen until the start of the dance.Moreover，the process of putting on the mask is considered sacred，so filming isn't allowed.Once the dancer puts on the mask，he's no longer himself，moving even faster as if he's taken over by the mask's superhuman spirit.
Zaouli is extremely physically demanding.The dancer holds his body still while his legs perform a great number of different moves fast.During one performance，he never repeats those moves.They may look similar，but the complexity of his feet movements is very difficult to figure out and amazing to watch.On average it takes a dancer seven years to perfect his moves.
Known as the "most impossible dance in the world"，this energetic dance mixes many elements of Ivorian culture.In 2017，it was added to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. " even appeared on CCTV's Spring Festival1 Gala in 2018.In recent years，Zaouli has gone popular on international social media like Tik Tok and Facebook.

（1）Zaouli Is a kind of dance 　A　.
A.performed by Guro men
B.seen as a symbol of happiness
C.created by a girl called Djela
D.brought to Africa a century ago
（2）According to the passage.Picture 　B　shows a usual Zaouli mask.
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）When performing Zaoui，the dancer 　C　.
A.remains doing the same moves
B.does lots of moves fast with his whole body
C.puts much energy into the moves
D.lowers the difficulty of his moves to be perfect
（4）What is the writing purpose of his passage？ 　D　
A.To record the history of Zaouli.
B.To offer some ways to learn Zaouli.
C.To enjoy the beauty of Zaouli masks.
D.To give some information about Zaouli.
【分析】本文主要介绍了扎乌里传统面具舞。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Zaouli is a traditional mask dance of Guro group in Cote D'lvoire.（扎乌里是阿尔沃伊尔海岸古鲁族的传统面具舞。）可知扎乌里是由古鲁人表演一种舞蹈。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Usually with decorations of snakes and birds，the Zaouli mask can take up to 6 days to make.It shows a woman's thin and smiling face，（通常带有蛇和鸟的装饰，扎乌里面具的制作可能需要长达6天的时间。它展示了一个女人瘦削的笑脸，）可知B项符合题意。故选B。
（3）细节推断题。根据倒数第二段They may look similar，but the complexity of his feet movements is very difficult to figure out and amazing to watch.On average it takes a dancer seven years to perfect his moves.（他们看起来可能很相似，但他的脚的动作很复杂，很难理解，也很难观察。一个舞者平均需要七年的时间才能完成他的舞步。）可知在表演扎乌里时将大量精力投入到动作中。故选C。
（4）写作目的题。根据全文尤其第一段Zaouli is a traditional mask dance of Guro group in Cote D'lvoire.Africa.Created in the 1980s，the dance has various stories behind the origin，but most people agree it was inspired by a beautiful girl called Djela Lou Zaouli.（扎乌里是阿尔沃伊尔海岸古鲁族的传统面具舞。非洲该舞蹈创作于20世纪80年代，其起源背后有着各种各样的故事，但大多数人都同意它的灵感来自一个名叫德吉拉•娄•扎乌里的美丽女孩。）可知作者这篇文章的写作目的是提供一些关于Zaouli的信息。故选D。
14．（8分）Every time you start a trip at the airport，you should go through the security cheek.Well，what's being done to you and your bags，and how does airport security work these days？
At the security line，the first thing you can see is probably the bag scanner.It uses X﹣rays to scan objects inside your bag，as well as how dense they are.One side of the machine sends out both low and high﹣energy X﹣rays，which pass through your bag and hit detectors on the other side.Objects with lower density，like something made of organic materials，will allow more of the lower﹣energy X﹣rays to pass through.And things with higher density will take in most of the low﹣energy X﹣rays，and allow some of the higher﹣energy X﹣rays to pass through.
Based on the X﹣rays that reach the detectors，the machine generates an image that shows all the different objects in your bag.The image describes not only the shapes of the objects，but also their materials by representing them with different colors.Organic matter like gas is coloured orange.Metal is marked with blue.
That's important for security to know，because explosives are likely to contain organic matter.The security team analyze the image for anything suspicious，like the outline of a gun or organic materials hidden inside socks.
While your bag goes through the X﹣ray machine，you've probably been asked to walk into a big machine called millimeter wave scanner and raise your hands.Instead of X﹣rays，the scanner send out microwaves.So it can't damage your DNA，and you needn't worry about exposure.Millimeter waves can go through clothing，so they can still show if you' re hiding something that isn't allowed.
If security finds anything in your bag that looks suspicious，they might swab your hands，your shoes，or your bag for traces of explosives，then place the swab in another machine called Explosives Trace Detection machine for analysis.It can identify different compounds.
Besides using those machines，dogs are also trained to detect certain smell.The most recent and exciting try to security is he training of honeybees!While this hasn't been realised yet，the idea is truly fascinating.

（1）The bag scanner can discover different things inside a bag by 　D　.
A.taking in different kinds of X﹣rays
B.scanning the organic materials
C.checking the density of the objects
D.sending out high﹣energy X﹣rays
（2）The underlined word "generates" in Paragraph 3 probably means 　D　.
A.repairs
B.corrects
C.downloads
D.produces
（3）To make sure there is nothing dangerous on you，the security will 　B　.
A.swab your hands or shoes first
B.make you go through a machine
C.operate a kind of X﹣ray machine
D.identify the material of your clothing
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ 　A　
A.Secrets behind the Security Work
B.The Invention of Security' Machines
C.The Improvement in Airport Security
D.Functions of Microwaves in Security Check

【分析】本文主要主要讲了机场的安全工作如何。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据.It uses X﹣rays to scan objects inside your bag，as well as how dense they are.（它使用X射线扫描你包里的物体，以及它们的密度。）可知，通过发射高能X射线，行李扫描仪可以发现袋子里的不同东西。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据上下文Based on the X﹣rays that reach the detectors，the machine generates an image that shows all the different objects in your bag.The image describes not only the shapes of the objects，but also their materials by representing them with different colors.（根据到达探测器的X射线，机器﹣﹣一幅图像，显示你包中的所有不同物体。图像不仅描述了对象的形状，还通过使用不同的颜色来表示对象的材质。）可知机器根据到达探测器的X射线，生成一幅图像，所以第3段中带下划线的"generates"一词可能是指"生成"。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据While your bag goes through the X﹣ray machine，you've probably been asked to walk into a big machine called millimeter wave scanner and raise your hands.（当你的包通过X光机时，你可能会被要求走进一个叫做毫米波扫描仪的大机器并举手。）可知，为了确保你身上没有危险，保安会让你通过一台机器。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据Every time you start a trip at the airport，you should go through the security cheek.Well，what's being done to you and your bags，and how does airport security work these days？（每次你在机场开始旅行，你都应该通过安全检查。那么，你和你的行李都做了些什么？如今机场的安全工作如何。）结合内容可知，本文主要主要讲了机场的安全工作如何。所以"Secrets behind the Security Work安保工作背后的秘密"是这篇文章的最佳标题。故选A。
15．（11分）An old man arrived in New York by plane.He came a long way ﹣﹣ from eighty miles outside While Horse，Canada.He left the desolate place for a good reason：to collect his prize.Several days earlier，he had received a colorful document which wrote：
Mr.Peter Finch
Rural Delivery，33 Y
White Horse.Canada
You，Mr.Finch，have won ＄1，000，000 US dollars
from The American Magazine Company.
A more skeptical person would have read the small print，but Mr.Finch wasn't a skeptic.Junk mail wasn't junk for him.Since he had no relatives or friends，junk mail was as close to a warm greeting.
Before his journey.Mr.Finch had shown his prize document to the villagers.Everyone was amazed.He like a taxi from the airport to The American Magazine Company and was led to the receptionist，Betsy Anderson.
"I won the big prize." Mr.Finch said proudly.
Betsy greeted him.Since they'd already identified all the real winners，obviously Mr.Finch was a loser.But she pretended to carefully check the document.
"I'm afraid you didn't win.Mr.Finch.I've cheeked the numbers." Betsy said， "I'm very sorry."
"But it says that I've won." Mr.Finch replied.
"It's in the small print.I says that you may have been a winner，" Betsy said.
Mr.Finch did' believe it and refused to leave.Betsy had to call the Chairman to come.Mr.Finch told him about how he knew he must have won，and how he had read the magazine for over 50 years.It had helped keep him alive during the cold winters.He told of a thousand uses of the magazine.The American Magazine just couldn't cheat him，he knew that.
After hours of discussion，the Chairman said they would be happy to pay his air ticket.Indeed，be thought " would be a good idea to do a sorry on Mr.Finch's dependence on The American Magazine and would even pay him royalties.
When Mr.Finch returned home with a photographer and a writer，he became famous.The villagers treated him like a celebrity.When the story was published，they even bought one hundred magazine copies.Of course Mr.Finch never showed any signs of great wealth.Still，he seemed much happier for having visited New York.He also liked to describe to the villagers the huge building of the famous magazine.
When Mc.Finch，the White Horse Winner，died，he'd always be remembered and his experience filled many dark winters for the people of the desolate area of White Horse.

（1）After Mr.Finch received the document，he 　D　.
A.kept it secret from other people
B.thought it was junk mail
C.read all the words in it carefully
D.felt very pleased about it
（2）Why was Mr.Finch refused to get the prize？ 　A　
A.His document was not true.
B.He didn't get the winning number.
C.There were no real winners at all.
D.Someone wanted to take away the price.
（3）What was the attitude of the magazine company towards Mr，Finch？ 　D　
A.They couldn't wait to ask Mr.Finch to leave the company.
B.They were willing to make Mr.Finch famous in White Horse.
C.They'd like to pay him and publish his story with the magazine.
D.They were moved by Mr.Finch and admitted him to be the winner.
（4）Why did the writer think Mr Finch was the winner in White Horse？ （请用约40词回答）
　Mr.Finch told him about how he knew he must have won，and how he had read the magazine for over 50 years.It had helped keep him alive during the cold winters.He told of a thousand uses of the magazine.The American Magazine just couldn't cheat him，he knew that.Mr finch moved them and admitted that he was the winner。　
【分析】本文主要讲述了芬奇先生并没有中奖，芬奇先生感动了美国杂志的主席，承认他是获胜者，并向他支付版税的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题题。根据第四段 "I won the big prize." Mr.Finch said proudly.（"我得了大奖。"芬奇先生自豪地说。）可知芬奇先生收到文件后对此感到非常高兴。故选D。
（2）细节理解题题。根据第五段Betsy greeted him.Since they'd already identified all the real winners，obviously Mr.Finch was a loser.（贝齐向他打招呼。因为他们已经确定了所有真正的赢家，芬奇先生显然是个失败者。）可知他的文件不是真的。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第三段 After hours of discussion，the Chairman said they would be happy to pay his air ticket.Indeed，be thought " would be a good idea to do a sorry on Mr.Finch's dependence on The American Magazine and would even pay him royalties.（经过几个小时的讨论，主席说他们很乐意支付他的机票。事实上，被认为"对芬奇先生对美国杂志的依赖表示歉意是个好主意，甚至会向他支付版税。"）可知芬奇先生感动了他们，并承认他是获胜者。故选D。
（4）开放性题。Mr.Finch told him about how he knew he must have won，and how he had read the magazine for over 50 years.It had helped keep him alive during the cold winters.He told of a thousand uses of the magazine.The American Magazine just couldn't cheat him，he knew that.Mr finch moved them and admitted that he was the winner。
四、词汇运用 A.用方枢中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
16．（5分）
nine France busy whenever paint
（1）Since Jenny bad one more baby，she has become even 　busier　.
（2）﹣ What do you plan to do with the walls in your house？
﹣It 　will be painted　blue because I like the color of the sea.
（3）The 　ninth　planet in the solar system attracts lots of scientists' interest.
（4）　Whenever　 my grandfather goes back to the house in the country，he feels happy.
（5）My 　French　friends usually shake hands when they meet others for the first time.
【分析】（1）自从珍妮又生了一个孩子后，她变得更忙了。
（2）﹣你打算怎么处理你家的墙？
﹣它会被漆成蓝色，因为我喜欢大海的颜色。
（3）太阳系中的第九颗行星吸引了许多科学家的兴趣。
（4）每当我祖父回到乡下的房子里，他都感到高兴。
（5）我的法国朋友第一次见面时通常会握手。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：自从珍妮又生了一个孩子后，她变得更忙了。even用在比较级前加强程度，故填busier。
（2）考查动词。句意： ﹣你打算怎么处理你家的墙？﹣它会被漆成蓝色，因为我喜欢大海的颜色。一般将来时的被动语态，it做主语，要用will be+动词过去分词，故填will be painted。
（3）考查数词。句意：太阳系中的第九颗行星吸引了许多科学家的兴趣。the+序数词，故填ninth。
（4）考查副词。句意：每当我祖父回到乡下的房子里，他都感到高兴。whenever无论何时，故填Whenever。
（5）考查形容词。句意：我的法国朋友第一次见面时通常会握手。French形容词，修饰后面的名词friends，故填French。
B.根据矩丈内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
17．（10分）A 19﹣meter whale became beached during low tide in Xiangshan Ningbo，Zhejiang Province.Luckily，it was rescued on April 20.
The whale was first noticed by（1）　fishermen　（渔夫）.After they had called the local government，a 200﹣person rescue team was quickly put（2）　together　 （在一起，共同）.According to rescue experts，the whale weighed about 70，000 kilos.
By around noon，the whale's body was completely shown on the beach.The whale（3）　itself　 （它自己） might be damaged due to its body weight.In order to make the whale's rescue easier，the team needed to keep it（4）　alive　（活着的） until high tide.Rescuers poured water over the whale's body and（5）　dug　 （挖） a pool of seawater around it.By doing his，they were able to keep the whale covered with water.
Throughout the afternoon，rescuers repeated the same actions﹣（6）　bringing　 （去拿来） water and pouring it over the whale.They were racing（7）　against　 （反对） time and waiting for the tide.
As night fell，the sea water finally began to rise.At 10 p.m.the tide was high enough to cover the whale's body.Rescuers connected the whale by rope to several（8）　boats　 （ 小船） and gently pulled it back into the sea.The rescue process was difficult and（9）　slow　 （缓慢）.The rescue efforts finally ended at 5：49 a.m. ﹣﹣ about 20 hours after they first began.
The kind of whale is the largest of the toothed whales.It is （10）　seldom　（不常，很少） seen in shallow sea areas like Xiangsban.So rescuing a beached whale is certainly the most unforgettable experience of the rescuers' career.
【分析】本文讲述的是搁浅抹香鲸重回大海的经过。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：鲸鱼是由渔民首先注意到的。根据后一句中的they，可知此处是名词复数形式。故填fishermen。
（2）考查副词。句意：：在他们打电话给当地政府后，一支200人的救援队伍迅速组建起来。根据汉语，可知是副词together在一起，共同。故填together。
（3）考查反身代词。句意：鲸鱼本身可能会因其体重而受损。根据汉语，可知是指反身代词"它自己itself"。故填itself。
（4）考查形容词。句意：为了更容易营救鲸鱼，团队需要在涨潮前让它活着。根据汉语，可知是形容词"alive活着的"。故填alive。
（5）考查动词。句意：救援人员把水倒在鲸鱼身上，并在它周围挖了一个海水池。根据句中的动词poured，可知时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式。故填dug。
（6）考查动词。句意：整个下午，救援人员都在重复同样的动作——把水泼到鲸鱼身上。根据pouring，可知and前后是并列关系，都有动名词。结合汉语"去拿来"。故填bringing。
（7）考查介词。句意：他们与时间赛跑，等待涨潮。根据汉语，可知是介词"反对again色"。故填against。
（8）考查名词。句意：救援人员用绳子把鲸鱼和几艘船连接起来，轻轻地把它拖回大海。根据汉语，可知是指名词"小船boat"，several后接可数名词复数形式。故填boats。
（9）考查形容词。句意：营救过程艰难而缓慢。根据汉语，可知是形容词"缓慢slow"，be动词后接形容词。故填slow。
（10）考查副词。句意：在象斯班这样的浅海地区是很少见的。根据汉语，可知是副词"几乎不seldom"。故填seldom。
五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）
18．（20分）假如你是Hilton International School的学生李明，你与喜欢美食的同学想要创建学校烹饪社团，提升同学们的生活技能并丰富校园生活。请你给学校学生处主任Mr.Miller 写一封申请信，阐述创建烹饪社团的目的和学期活动安排等，争取获得批准。
要求：
（1）文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
（2）字数：110 词左右，邮件开头已给出，不计入词数。

Dear Mr.Miller，

【分析】【高分句型一】
We mainly learn some basic cooking skills，such as cooking，making dumplings，etc.我们主要学习一些基本的烹饪技巧，如烹饪、包饺子等。such as 例如。
【高分句型二】
We look forward to your reply.我们期待着您的答复。look forward to期待。
【解答】Dear Mr.Miller，
My classmates who like food and I want to create a school cooking club to improve students' life skills and enrich campus life. （活动目的）We plan to hold activities in Grade 8 classrooms from 2 to 3 p.m.every Friday.Because we usually have little or almost no chance to do housework at home，we have very few life skills.We mainly learn some basic cooking skills，such as cooking，making dumplings，etc. 【高分句型一】（活动内容）After the activity，we will clean up.We look forward to your reply.【高分句型二】
Yours，
Li Ming