2022年浙江省温州市龙湾区、经开区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)
展开一、单项选择
1.—Excuse me. Did yu see ________ cat passing by?
—Is it wearing a green sweater? I saw it sleeping under the chair just nw.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.T write a gd ________, we shuld first knw wh the listeners are.
A.nteB.nvelC.letterD.speech
3.Nancy became mre cnfident in study after her teachers ________ her.
A.invitedB.describedC.praisedD.thanked
4.The peple in the neighbrhd all like Mr. Jhnsn because he’s kind and ________ hurts thers.
A.alwaysB.usuallyC.smetimesD.never
5.—Tmmy, hw des the sausage pizza ________?
—Emm, yu must put t much salt in it.
A.lkB.tasteC.feelD.smell
6.My grandpa usually frgets things ________ he writes them dwn n his ntebk.
A.ifB.sinceC.unlessD.because
7.Jack ________ an imprtant interview, s he is busy preparing fr it these days.
A.takesB.will takeC.tkD.has taken
8.—Mark played a pian piece successfully at the cncert.
—I’m really ________ his perfrmance. He has learned t play the pian fr nly half a year.
A.mad atB.afraid fC.eager frD.surprised at
9.—The secnd Tiangng Class is ver. Nw can yu tell me ________?
—Well. My favrite part is the “ice and snw” experiment dne by Wang Yaping.
A.hw lng the class lastedB.where the grund classrms are
C.what experiment yu like bestD.wh did the “ice and snw” experiment
10.—Jhn, let’s buy a secnd-hand camera.
—________. Many secnd-hand prducts are cheap and still wrk well.
A.Gd ideaB.What a pityC.Bad luckD.With pleasure
二、完形填空
At thirteen, I was already as tall as I am nw, and had a lt f freckles. I reached the age when I began t really pay attentin t my lks, and I felt ____11____.
I culdn’t help thinking abut hw t make my skin perfect and life different. Then, in a fashin magazine, I fund the ____12____: an ad fr a freckle-remver cream. I knew I culd affrd it if I saved mney. And I ____13____ it. In the fllwing days, I went t the mail bx every day secretly at the time the mail was delivered. Finally, after three weeks f ____14____, my package came.
I went t my rm with it, sat n bedside, and pened it ____15____ as if it was a treasure. I was sure that it wuld remve my freckles ____16____ I smeared the cream all ver my bdy. Later that day I went ____17____ as I was asked t d it every day in summer. But there was smething imprtant I hadn’t ____18____ abut freckle remver. That is, if yu wear it in the sun, it seems t have a(n)____19____ effect. Instead f develping a perfect skin, yu just get mre and darker freckles.
When I returned frm the field, my mther, knwing _____20_____ abut the cream, began t say things like, “I’ve never seen yu with that many freckles befre.” Lking at _____21_____ in the mirrr, I cried and hid in the bathrm.
My mther came and rdered me t _____22_____ and sat. I ignred her rder, burst ut the dr and ran _____23_____her, t the well huse, crying. My grandfather came, and I tld him abut the freckle remver and _____24_____. I felt s uncnfident, He lked at me in surprise and said, “But child, all kinds f flwers are _____25_____.” I cried, “I’ve never seen a flwer with freckles!” and ran back t my rm.
I cried myself l sleep that night. When I pened my sticky eyes the next mrning, the first thing I saw, was a tiger lily, pretty even with all the freckles!
11.A.sadB.weakC.bredD.tired
12.A.truthB.reasnC.purpseD.answer
13.A.sharedB.managedC.acceptedD.recrded
14.A.wrkingB.tradingC.waitingD.guarding
15.A.calmlyB.bravelyC.carefullyD.generusly
16.A.rB.sC.frD.but
17.A.dancingB.fishingC.farmingD.swimming
18.A.dreamedB.realizedC.achievedD.decided
19.A.simpleB.activeC.similarD.ppsite
20.A.smethingB.anythingC.nthingD.everything
21.A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.yurself
22.A.get upB.dress upC.read utD.cme ut
23.A.byB.tC.verD.after
24.A.whenB.whyC.hwD.where
25.A.freshB.usefulC.imprtantD.beautiful
三、阅读单选
26.If yu take TOELF test, yur average grade shuld be at least ________ t meet the requirement.
A.7.5B.25C.27.5D.193
27.Accrding t the passage, yur persnal statement must include ________.
A.why yu study the subjectB.which cuntry yu are frm
C.when yu practice yur interestsD.hw yur teacher intrduces yu
28.Yu may prbably read this passage in ________ Part f the magazine.
A.CultureB.EducatinC.ScienceD.Language
The Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade is an annual event in New Yrk by the department stre. Macy’s. It is the wrld’s largest and secnd ldest parade. The event is held in Manhattan frm 9:00 a.m. t nn n Thanksgiving Day.
In 1924, Macy’s stre wrkers marched t their stre in Herald Square, dressing as cwbys, clwns and knights. They went frm 145th Street t the stre, making a 6-mile rute. There were flats, bands and 25 live animals brrwed frm the z. With an audience f ver 250,000 peple, the parade was such a success that Macy’s decided t hld it every year.
Fur years later, ballns replaced the live animals. Over the years, they have becme a key feature f the parade. These six-strey-tall ballns are mdeled after pp cartn and culture characters, such as Mickey Muse, Snpy and Spider-Man. Anther key part f the parade is flats with famus peple and musicians. The mst famus flat, Tm Turkey, was intrduced in 1973 and became the parade’s masct. It generally leads the parade as the first flat. In the parade, there are als cllege bands, singers, dancers and perfrmers. The last persn t appear is Santa Claus, wh ends the event by arriving int Herald Square t ring in the Christmas seasn.
The rute has been changed three times. The latest ne was made in 2009. It starts at the crner f 77th Street and travels suth t Clumbus Circle, where it turns east nt Central Park Suth befre turning n t 6th Avenue. After traveling dwn 6th Avenue t 34th Street, the parade turns right and ends at Macy’s in Herald Square.
The Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade is a true New Yrk experience and attracts ver 2.5 millin peple every year.
29.The Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade ________.
A.is held next t ManhattanB.lasts fr abut three hurs
C.has a histry f ver 100 yearsD.is the secnd largest in the wrld
30.Which f the fllwings appear in tday’s parade?
a. z wrkers b. live animals c. cartn ballns d. Tm Turkey flat e. cllege bands
A.a, c, dB.a, d, cC.b, c, dD.c, d, e
31.Accrding t the passage, which is the latest rute f the parade?
A.B.
C.
D.
32.Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A.The Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade: Crazy but Humrus
B.The Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade: Ordinary but Classical
C.The Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade: Traditinal and Ppular
D.The Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade: Successful and Internatinal
Cral reefs are hme t mre than 25% f all sea animals. Abut 850 millin peple depend n them fr fd and living. But 70%-90% f the wrld’s cral reefs may disappear by the year f 2050 due t cean warming and pllutin. The Allen Cral Atlas(ACA), the first real-time glbal cral reefs map, has been recently created t help tum the situatin arund.
The map is named after Paul Allen, wh prvides financial supprt. With his help, the satellite remte sensing technlgy was first used t study cral reefs. A team f researchers have taken ver 2 millin phts f cral reefs arund the wrld at the depth f 15 metres under the sea with this technlgy. Thse underwater phts have been cnnected with GPS systems by a self-develped sftware. In this way, the glbal nline map has been built. T make it mre crrect and detailed, the team reached ut t ver 900 scientists and rganizatins frm arund the wrld, generusly sharing almst 500 f their wn datasets f cral reefs. The datasets enable the team t mark the exact lcatins f the reefs n the map.
▲ . It is updated every tw weeks, tgether with the psitin infrmatin frm the GPS system. It allws experts t see real-time infrmatin abut reefs and wrk n cral science activities. The ACA has als prduced a bleaching mnitring system t make its datasets rich. S experts have an pprtunity t mnitr the bleaching degrees in the cral reefs and make early decisins t save them. Fr managers r plicy makers, the ACA can help view and deal with gespatial data fr decisins abut which cean area shuld be prtected.
The ACA is free nline fr anyne. This user-friendly interactive platfrm has functinal features such as zm in, zm ut, mini-map and measure distance. Users are allwed t prvide feedback t imprve the quality f cral reef data.
In the future, the team hpes t use mapping technlgy f the ACA in inland areas instead f nly fcusing n castlines s that we can better understand the interactins f land and sea.
33.Why did the team f researchers create the Allen Cral Atlas’?
A.T stp glbal warming and pllutin.B.T ffer mre peple fd and living.
C.T imprve the cnditin f cral reefs.D.T remember Paul Allen’s financial help.
34.Hw des the satellite remte sensing technlgy help t build the map?
A.Mark satellite lcatins exactly.B.Share the datasets generusly.
C.Develp a sftware successfully.D.Take underwater phts glbally.
35.Which f the fllwing can be the best tpic sentence f Paragraph 3?
A.The ACA makes the study f cral reefs pssible.
B.The АСA helps stp cral reefs frm the bleaching.
C.The ACA is used t find cral reefs in different ways.
D.The ACA ffers specific data fr cral reef prtectin.
36.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.The researchers widely use the ACA in inland areas.
B.The ACA is ging t becme better because f its users.
C.The GPS system will be replaced by a mnitring system.
D.Users have t pay t use mre features like measure distance.
四、多任务混合阅读
A plane flew thrugh the rainstrm t the crash area. Rain crazily beat against the plane. Brady was tld the radi receiver had just gne ut and they culdn’t cntact the base at Attila Atll.
“Better get it fixed. We’re ging t need it.” He tld his c-pilt, Tyler.
An hur later, they reached the lcatin f the crash. Every eye in the plane was lking fr a small yellw life raft. After six turns in the strm, nly three hurs f gas left-it wuld take abut three hurs t g back t the base. “It’s almst ver.” Brady thught, lking dwn at the cean belw. A sudden yellw glw reached his eyes. He headed frward quickly and fund a raft. One man sat n it and waved weakly. Anther man lay still, face dwn.
Brady circled lwer. At fifteen feet the waves reached up t the bttm f the seaplane. The crew were waiting fr his decisin. N ne wuld blame him fr drpping supplies and returning t the base. A ship culd be here within twenty-fur hurs t pick up the survivrs. There were five men in his crew. And with tw mre men weighing dwn the plane, it was almst impssible t take ff in weather like this.
Water pured ver the raft, and the men almst fell ff. Brandy knew the answer then: he had t help them-there was n chice!
The plane drpped nt the cean with lts f jlting.
Amng huge waves, Tyler pulled the men int the plane with great effrt and Brady began t take ff. But he felt the plane stay in the water when he pushed the thrttle frward. Nw seven men were flating in the water instead f just tw. Gruelingly, Brady pulled the plane up ut f the big waves after several tries.
When the situatin was under cntrl, Brady walked t see the the men. “We all made it. We’ll be back t the base-Attila Atll sn.”
“ didn’t get the message frm the base radi? A huge wave hit Attila, and the base is under water.” ne f the men stared at Brady.
Brady was shcked, “Our radi’s been brken. Hw did yu get the message?”
“We picked it up n the emergency set in the raft.”
Brady tld Tyler. “We’re heading fr Jhnstn.”
Nw there was enugh gas left t get t Jhnstn Island, all because the men they’d saved had happened t pick up a message.
37.Brady and the crew flew t ________.
A.war abut the cming strmB.search fr a life raft in the sea
C.fix the brken radi n the planeD.help a ship return t the base
38.When the plane was at fifteen feet, Brady ________.
A.fund it difficult t drp the supplies
B.wrried abut that the waves wuld get huger
C.feared that thers wuld blame him fr nt saving the men
D.thught abut whether t risk his crew’s lives t save the men
39.Why did Brady decide t head fr Jhnstn?
A.Because the base was destryed.B.Because his crew were badly hurt.
C.Because the plane was ut f gas.D.Because he gt the message frm Jhnstn.
40.What can we learn frm Brady’s chice? (请用约40词回答)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五、多句选词填空
用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
41.I saw the well-knwn artist twice ________ my stay in Paris.
42.Jenny put her bks n the right f the desk and put ________ n the left.
43.My mther is ________ persn I knw. She always pens her heart t listen t thers.
44.That by ________ because f his rude behavirs in the quiet library yesterday afternn.
45.Thugh peple usually use mbile phnes t tell the time, my parents still like t wear ________.
六、短文汉语提示填空
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成下列短文。
It was a warm spring day. Chen Beier, a TV hst frm Hng Kng, was n her way t Atule’er in Sichuan. The small village sits n a cliff ____46____(八)hundred metres high. Peple culd nly get up t it by climbing a 2,556-step metal ladder. Chen Beier was making a prgramme abut it.
In ____47____(二月)2021, China reached an imprtant gal. It had dne away with extreme pverty. Many peple utside China culdn’t believe it. After all, China has a large number f ____48____(贫穷的)villages. In rder t find ut the truth and t shw it t peple, Chen set ut t make N Pverty Land.
It was hard ____49____(完成;使完整)the trip. When she was halfway up the ladder t Atule’er, fr example, Chen felt s tired that she culd ____50____(几乎不)g any further. She was als afraid f heights. The villagers ____51____(建议)she shuld give up n the climb. But the wman set her ____52____(牙齿)and cntinued her climb. This metal ladder, in fact, was nly six years ld. Befre it was built, the villagers had t face even ____53____(大的)danger and use a ladder made f plants. The gvernment has als built huses fr the villagers at the fl f the muntain. Thugh N Pverty Land, peple can ____54____(容易)see hw life in rural China has been imprved.
China has changed a lt. _____55_____(然而), sme peple just find this hard t believe. Nw, Chen has shwn us what can be dne abut that: Dn’t just tell peple abut the gd causes; shw them when yu can.
七、电子邮件
56.假如你是李明,你的英国朋友Mike最近收到了三位中国朋友的邀请函(如下图所示),他决定携礼应邀,但不知道中国的送礼习俗,现向你咨询。请根据其中一张邀请函,写一封邮件告诉他你的建议及理由。
要求:
1.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;
2.字数:110词左右,邮件开头已给出,不计入词数。
Dear Mike,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Ming
watch I during punish patient
参考答案:
1.A
2.D
3.C
4.D
5.B
6.C
7.B
8.D
9.C
10.A
11.A
12.D
13.B
14.C
15.C
16.B
17.C
18.B
19.D
20.C
21.A
22.D
23.A
24.B
25.D
26.C
27.A
28.B
29.B
30.D
31.A
32.C
33.C
34.D
35.D
36.B
37.B
38.D
39.A
40.He is a kind and brave man. I’ll learn frm him. If I meet peple in need, I will d my best t help them. I believe that helping thers is the essence f happiness. Helping thers is als helping yurself.
41.during
42.mine
43.the mst patient
44.was punished
45.watches
46.eight
47.February
48.pr
49.t cmplete
50.hardly
51.suggested#advised
52.teeth
53.greater
54.easily
55.Hwever
56.例文:
Dear Mike,
I am very willing t give yu sme advice abut hw t send birthday gifts in China.
On the ne hand, if yu knw the persn very well, yu can bring ne f his r her favrite things such as tys, bks r CDs. But if yu have n idea what he r she likes best, yu can just bring sme cake r flwers. On the ther hand, if yu want t bring smething special, yu can make a pht album t memrize the happy mment yu have spent tgether. All in all, there are n strict rules abut sending gifts in China. Just send smething that stands fr yur friendship.
Yurs,
Li Ming
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