2022年浙江省温州市平阳县中考一模英语试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年浙江省温州市平阳县中考一模英语试卷(word版含答案)，共7页。试卷主要包含了带*的词可在后面的小词典里查找等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年浙江省温州市平阳县中考英语一模试卷  本试卷共8页，56小题。全卷满分共90分。考试时间90分钟。  答案必须写在答题卷相对应的位置上。3.带*的词可在后面的小词典里查找。笔试部分（共90分）一、单项选择（本题有10 小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Who is___man in front of the school gate?——Mr.Black, our new headteacher.A.a   B.an    C.the    D./2.— Something___so nice. What's that, Dad?—Fish soup. Mum is cooking in the kitchen.A. looks    B.smells    C. tastes    D.sounds3.To avoid forgetting important dates,Alice has got into the habit of checking the__.A. textbook   B.calendar   C.magazine   D. dictionary4.My mom often tells me not to stay up late,or I ill probably become___in class.A.rude    B.noisy    C. sleepy     D.hungry5.— Look! My father___a Chinese chess set for me.Let's play it together.— Wow, that's a good idea!A.makes   B. is making   C. will make    D. has made6.— We've ordered too much food and I____eat any more.— Don't worry.I's OK to take it away. A.can't   B. needn't   C.mustn't    D.shouldn't7.Jane always takes notes and   them before exams. That's why she gets the bestmarks all the time. A. hands in    B.goes over   C.points at    D. cares about8._____coins and bills, people like to pay over the mobile phone, because it's quickerand easier. A. Instead of   B. Thanks to   C.Because of   D. According to9.—It's said there will be a spaceship exhibition in the City Museum next week. Do you know__?— Either in the museum or on its website. what activities the exhibition will provide B. how many kinds of spaceships are on show C.how long the spaceship exhibition will last D.where I can book a ticket for the exhibition10.——Lily, would you like to attend the school-leavers' party?_  !I believe we'll have great fun. A.You bet   B. Never mind   C. What a shame      D. Don't mention it 二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Yapo loves to play with his soccer ball! And he is the 11_ of TK Football Club.Yapo responds* quickly on the field and scores most of the goals, but he doesn't like to _12_ the ball.One day, Yapo's club was going to play against KK Club.Yapo himself tried many times to score but the KK team was too 13_.By half-time,KK was leading 2-0.Coach Tazi talked to the team 14 but encouragingly,"Play together and pass the ball to whoever is free!"Then he turned to Yapo,"_15 can get some rest."When the second half began, Yapo sat on the bench. The teammates were nervous__16 him, but they remembered to work together. Nat scored the__17 goal for the TK team. "WOOHOO!?"cheered the crowd.Three18 before the end of the game,Lindi scored the team's another goal!"LADUMA!" they shouted.Coach Tazi called Yapo back into the19 ,"The score is now 2-2.Take us home,boy!Remember to play with your teammates!?"Nat kicked the ball to Yapo.But Yapo_20 that it was difficult to break through the opposition line*. When he was about to take a shot*,he saw another KK player running towards him. Yapo saw Lindi following close behind,remembered 21 Coach Tazi told him and then did that.Lindi got the ball,22_ the goal, and took her best shot!"GOAL!"cried Coach Tazi. The whole team went wild with joy.Yapo was very happy that his team had won 3-2.But he was a little_23_.Coach Tazi found it and talked to him, "Yapo, 24  you may not have scored a goal today, you certainly helped our team to win. Our success is based on your performing as well as our_25Yapo nodded and understood: there is no"T"in team. Then he joined in his team's celebration happily.A.fan   B.boss     C.star    D.coach A.pass   B.kick     C.catch    D.follow A.strong   B.common  C.modern   D.popular A.proudly  B.seriously  C. carelessly  D.interestingly A.He     B.She       C.You        D.TheyA.against  B.around    C.behind    D.without A.first    B. third      C.fourth     D. last A.days    B. hours     C.minutes    D.seconds 19.A.club    B.home      C.goal       D.field20.A.heard   B.realized    C.expected     D.explained 21.A.how     B.why       C. what      D.when 22.A.ran past  B.turned to   C.went around   D.rushed into 23.A. worried  B. hopeless  C impatient     D. disappointed24.A.until     B. unless     C.because      D.although25.A.practice  B.teamwork   C. friendship   D. knowledge三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，第26-28小题，每小题1分;第29-39小题，每小题2分;第40小题5分。共30分）阅读下面短文，请从每个小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHow strong do you think an eggshell* is? To test the strength, try this experiment. It will surprise you with its amazing result. You'll need:Four eggs, tape*, a bowl, sharp scissors, a pile of books. Instructions:●,Punch a hole with scissors in the small end of each egg. Then pour eggs out into the bowl.Wash and dry the shells.● Stick tape around each egg, carefully break the shell between the tape and the hole. ● Put shells on the floor in a square* and slowly put a book on them.How many books do you think they can hold before they break?Add more books and see how strong the eggshells are.Eggshell strength explained:Eggshells naturally form a dome shape,which is often seen in bridges and domed buildings. Domes can spread weight in all directions so that every part supports the same If you are interested in more cool science experiments,log in www.science-for-tens.com. The tape is used to_____in the experiment. A. punch the holes B.wash the shells   C. stick the eggs D.hold the books  27. From the experiment,_____of eggshells makes them hold so many books.A. the size    B. the shape    C. the height   D. the weight 28. The experiment may be the best suitable for        A.a creative cook   B. a chemistry teacher C. a space scientist  D.a 13-year-old student BWhile many people are going to beaches in California, Hawaii or Florida for sunny trips during the winter, a remote hotel called the Sheldon Chalet has something else to offer.The hotel is in Ruth Glacier*,Alaska, US. It's 1,829m above sea level, and lies in the mountains of the Denali National Park.People can only get there by air, flying over trees, cabins and moose below in about 45 minutes.The Sheldon Chalet is named after the father of two of the hotel's owners, Robert and Kate Sheldon, whose parents designed the original hotel in 1966.Although it began to be built in 2018, it was only recently completed.Kate said,"Building this hotel was a challenge. The simple things in life, like running water, are actually quite a luxury when you're 6,000 feet up on a glacier."The hexagonal structure has a main floor with a kitchen and living room and a second floor with five bedrooms for guests. The hotel can carry up to ten people at any given time. The 3-night stay costs $35,000 per couple, including flight service,a private doorkeeper and fine dining. And the stay offers amazing snow-covered views during the day, and the northern lights at night. During the day, people can enjoy glacier hiking and fishing, while at night, they can watch the stars or try delicious dishes."We get guests into places which are only for experienced mountaineers willing to risk their lives."said Robert,"This is an experience like no other."It's not the kind of experience everyone can afford, but if money isn't a problem, staying at the Sheldon Chalet is something worth.29. We can know ____of the hotel in Paragraph 2.A. the location  B. the structure  C. the service  D.the management 30.The underlined word luxury in the passage probably means something_     A. necessary to offer   B.difficult to own C.possible to afford    D.convenient to create 31. From the underlined sentence, we can know_____.A. only mountaineers are allowed to live there B. they will send guests to any places they like C. guests can have an unusual experience there D. it is too dangerous to be a good mountaineer 32.Which of the following is TRUE?A. The father of the hotel's owners designed the hotel and named it. B. People can enjoy northern lights during the day and stars at night. C. The hotel can hold at least 10 people and should be booked in winter. D. The high-cost visit in the hotel includes quite a high level of service. CThe opening ceremony of the 2022 Winter Olympics was held in Beijing on Friday night, February 4th. Social media users described it with these words: amazing, glittering and dazzling.The main stage of the ceremony in the National Stadium, commonly known as the Bird's Nest, is designed to be like a hugeChinese character"Zhong", covering almost the whole stage. In fact, it is the world's largest ground LED screen. The screen, with a size of 10,552 square meters, was actually made up of about 42,000 small LED modules. The supersized ground screen, together with a 10-meter-high vertical* screen, allowed the audience to have a wonderful experience.To build such a big ground LED screen wasn't an easy task.As the main stage, on which all performances and the Parade of Nations took place, it had to be wear-resistant*, water-proof, electrically safe and able to support heavy weights. What was more challenging, as the stadium is open-air, the ground screen had to be able to support the winter freezing temperature, as well as weather like rain and snow. To solve all the challenges, technicians built a special protective covering for it.With the help of AI, 5G,AR and naked-eye 3D technologies from the company CALA, which once offered them to the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics opening ceremony, the ceremony presented many amazing moments. The most unforgettable moment is when the Olympic Rings were"carved* out"of a 3D cube shaped like a block of ice on the screen. Another great point is that children sang and danced across the stage, when stars appeared on the screen under their fee.Thanks to the screens, creative ideas and high technologies, the two-hour ceremony only needed around 3,000 excellent performers, compared with 15,000 during the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics opening ceremony. It greatly meets the theme of energy saving. Thomas Bach, the president of IOC believed that the 2022 Olympic Winter Games would be "in safe hands"when Beijing won the bid* in 2015. The amazing ceremony showed the world that China has kept its promise of hosting a fantastic event with strong determination* and Confidence.33. The main stage is         A. the largest vertical LED screen     B.similar to"Zhong"in Chinese C. covering the edge of the stadium    D. about 10,552 meters in height34. The underlined word"them"refers to_      A.the technologies the ceremony usedB.the moments the ceremony presented C.the screens that were served for the kids D.the rings that were"carved out"of the ice 35.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Excellent performers played quite an important role in energy saving. B. Bach promised the Games would be safe when Beijing made the bid. C. China made a great effort to achieve a victory of the opening ceremony. D. The ceremony was such a creative one that more performers attended it. 36.What's the main idea of the passage?A. The high technology explores a new field in China. B. The LED screen brings a big surprise for the world. C. The opening ceremony is a difficult task for Olympics. D. The 2022 Winter Olympics presents amazing memories.DBuck's first day in the frozen Northland was terrible. Every hour there was filled with shock and frightening surprise. Here was neither peace, nor rest, nor a moment's safety—only endless noise and movement. And every minute there was danger, because these dogs and men were not town dogs and men.They knew only the law of club* and tooth.Buck had never seen dogs fight like these dogs: they were like wolves. He learnt this from his friend, Curly. She tried to make friends with a big dog. But without warning, the dog jumped on Curly. Curly's face was torn* open from eye to mouth. And the fight did not finish then. More dogs ran up and made a circle around the fight, watching silently. Curly tried to attack the dog who had bitten her.He bit her a second time, and jumped away. When Curly tried to attack again, he knocked her backwards. And she fell on the ground. Curly never stood up, because this was what the other dogs were waiting for.In a moment, she was under a crowd of dogs. Then Francois and other men with clubs jumped in among the dogs.Soon the dogs were chased away. But Curly lay dead in the snow, her body torn almost to pieces. Curly's death often came back to Buck in his dreams. He understood that once a dog was down on the ground, he was dead. That night Buck discovered a problem. Where was he going to sleep? He found Francois was in the tent. Buck followed him quietly. But when he went in and wanted to sleep in the corner, Francois shouted angrily and beat him with a club.Buck ran out and walked around the tent, very, very cold, wondering what to do.Suddenly, the snow under his feet fell in.There,something was moving under the snow.So he knew what he could do. ▲ . He slept well, although his dreams were bad. In the north, Buck was learning the law of club and tooth. He learnt to eat any food—anything that he could get his teeth into.He learnt to break the ice on water holes with his feet when he wanted to drink. He learnt to travel through the forest and kill for meat with wild dogs. He was stronger, and could see and smell better than ever before. It was easy for him to learn to fight like a wolf, because it was in his blood.37. Curly's death made Buck realize___in the north.一①how terrible the new life was ② the secret of winning a fantastic friend③how dangerous the men were  ④ the importance of fighting like wolvesA. ①②B.②③C.①④D.③④38. Which of the following can be put in         A. Buck ran into the tent secretly and rested in the corner. B. Buck dug himself a hole and soon was warm and asleep. C. Buck walked around the tent, shouting from time to time. D. Buck lay on the snow and finally fell asleep,nearly frozen. 39.What's the best title for the passage?A. The way to be wild         B. A cold world for animalsC. The days that used to be    D.A clever dog from the south40.What made Buck learn to fight like a wolf?（请用约40词回答）四、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1分，共 15 分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每个单词限用一次。knife five inside valuable enterDon't stay_    .Let's go out to enjoy gentle wind and sweet flowers. On the_     day in Guizhou, we plan to see the Huangguoshu Waterfall. It's time for dinner now! Get your_____and forks ready,my dear children!Leo and Eddie_the speech competition every year to improve English 45.Among all the presents, the bike carries__ memories in Jack's childhood.B。根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。More and more people pay great attention to an 18-year-old Chinese player, Gu Eileen. She became the first female skier in _46__（历史） to land the double cork 1620.With a Chinese mother and an American father， her life is_47__（满的，充满的）of passion and love.When she was only three，Eileen's ability in skiing_48_（注意）by her mother， who was a skiing coach.In_49_（六月）2019， she surprised the US when she decided to compete for China.She thought it was a once-in-a-lifetime50_（机会）to encourage more girls in China to try skiing.51（幸运地），she made it. She got three individual medals at the Olympic Winter Games in Beijing. Next year，she52（继续）her education in Stanford University.As for the secret of success， Gu said"Dream big and believe in53（你自己）.When you have courage to dream big and face difficulties bravely，54__（每件事）will be fantastic. Besides， don't forget to practise more and work__55（努力）.Finally you will achieve your dream."五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）56.随着中国的发展，我们自信地向世界展示我们的文化瑰宝∶ 传统京剧，绝美诗词，宏伟长城，中国功夫……请你以"The Treasure of Chinese Culture"为题，写一篇110词左右的英语短文向外国友人介绍一种或两种中国文化元素，让世界了解中国。The Treasure of Chinese Culture__                                                                          小词典club m.棍棒  carve v.雕刻bid n.V. 投标glacier n.冰川eggshell n. 蛋壳determination n.决心shot n.射门respond v.反应opposition line 防守线tear（tore，torn） v.撕裂square n.正方形tape n.胶带vertical adj.垂直的wear-resistantadj.耐磨的