2022年上海市九年级中考一模冲刺英语练习卷十(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年上海市九年级中考一模冲刺英语练习卷十(word版含答案)，共8页。
Part 2 Phnetics, Grammar and Vcabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）
Ⅱ.Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)（共15分）
1．Mum was very angry with Tm because he gt _ D in the Maths test.
A a B.an C.the D./
returned t his hmetwn____ the night f Wmen's Day.
A/ B.n . C.at . D.in
3. Their answer is quite different frm __，but¨l think it ver.
A I B.me C.my D mine
4. Althugh he was very tired, he kept ___ his wrk until mid night.
A.t d B.des C.ding D.did
5.Culd yu please tell me___.
A.where is the new shpping mall B. where the new shpping malls is
C. where was the new shpping mall D. where the new shpping mall was
6. Sme dinsaurs were as small as chickens, __ were as big as elephants.
A. the thers B. thers C the ther D. anther
7. The tw fishermen saw __ in the sky while they were fishing by a river.
A. smething strange B. anything strange
C. strange smething D. strange anything
8. She didn’t g t bed__ she finished reading the bk Iast night.
A.befre . B.r C.until D.as
9.I wnder what will happen ______us if cmputers are t smart t listen t us.
A.with B.n C.t D.fr
10.The mther takes the baby t the park every weekend ______ it's rainy r windy.
A. since B. because C. unless D. until
11. Please carry these tw bags fr me. I'll deal with ___.
A.ther B.thers . C.the thers D.anther
12. Dn’t disturb yur brther. He _ n a new cmputer prgram.
A.wrks B.was wrking . C.is wrking D. has wrked.
13.lt's nt gd t let yur pet _ t much at a time.
A.t eat B.eating C.eats D.eat
14.__ nice phts! Where did yu take them?
A.What B.Hw C. What a D.What an
15.We _stay in the theatre fr ver tw hurs because f the heavy rain.
A.shuld B.culd C.had t D.ught t
Ⅲ. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each ne can nly be used nce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一词）（共8分）
English singer and sng writer Paul McCartney has been an active prmter f vegetarianism（素食主义）. He gave up meat in the mid1970s. His wife Linda ____16____ vegetarian ckbks. Paul and his daughters, designer Stella and phtgrapher Mary, started their “Meat-free Mnday” campaign and call n peple t stp eating meat nce a week.
TV chef Hugh Whittingstall started a campaign called Chicken ut! He wanted t make the public realize hw had the ____17____ are fr factry-farmed chickens.
The film The End f the Line lked at the fishing industry. It is the wrld’s first film n this pic, It shws that verfishing 18 the balance f life in the ceans. English actr chard E Grant, and film directr Terry Gilliam appeared in advertisements t prmte this film.
Hpe these campaigns will draw 19 t eating ethically and saving nature.
DEAB
Have yu ever visited the Frest f Kaliningrad? It’s lcated clse t the Baltic Sea, and is ne f the ____20___ natural frests n earth.
Often knwn as the Dancing Frest, it 21 trees in a variety f shapes. Unlike trees that develp nrmally and stand up straight, these trees turn in all ___22_____ directins. Accrding t turists that have seen the frest, the trees almst appear t be dancing.
A few years ag, a manager f the frest invited students frm lcal universities t cnduct studies, and find the answer t the mystery. Since then, sme peple have suggested that the trees are actually grwing in sand. But the mst ppular idea is that the 23 winds blwing in the area have created the Dancing Frest.
DECB
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空限填一词）（共8分）
24.It’s hard t say what caused the accident, but the plice think the driver fell _______. (sleep)sleepy
25.The children shuted with_________when they wn the prize, (excited)excitement
26.They will_________the huses destryed by the flds, (build)rebuild
27. Brian thinks it is easy t give up smking. He has dne it lts f times, (him)himself
28.The plice fund that the man had been fr a lng time, (die)dead
29.Nwadays, many students have chances t pay_______visits t freign cuntries.(educatin)educatinal
30.Their perfrmance at the Christmas party was_________.(satisfy)satisfying
31.The ppular cafeteria(自助餐厅) ffers its custmers a wide________ f delicius fds and drinks.(varius)variety
V.Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required(根据所给要求,完成下列句子。每空格限填)(共14分)
32.The students in ur schl have seven classes every day(改为否定句)
The students in ur schl seven classes every day.
33.I must say srry fr my mistakes(保持句意基本不变)
I must my mistakes.
34. Peter has lived in New Yrk fr nearly fur years.对划线部分提问)
has Peter lived in New Yrk?
35. Where will they grw vegetables? Dick wanted t knw.(改为宾语从句)
Dick wanted t knw they grw vegetables.
36.Tm was s yung that he culdn’t enter the cinema himself.(保持原意)
Tm was nt t enter the cinema himself.
37.The teacher made Jim stand fr a lng time.(被动语态)
Jim t stand fr a lng time by the teacher
38.rse frm,student,the,we,ur seats,new,t welcme(连词成句)
.
dn’t have aplgize fr Hw lng if/weather,wuld ld enugh was made
We rse frm ur seats t welcme the new student.
Part3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写)
VI. Reading cmprehensin(阅读理解)(共50分)
A.Chse the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案) (12分)
If yu want t d a schl prject n children’s rights, yu can lk n the Internet fr sme infrmatin. A United Natins website can shw yu plenty f useful infrmatin fr the prject.
The United Natins lists the rights f children. Mst cuntries agree all f them, but sme cuntries d nt. The fllwing are sme f the mst imprtant rights f children:
Children have the right t be prperly fed, clthed and sheltered(庇护) by their family. If their family can’t d s, the gvernment shuld take respnsibility.
Children have the right t an educatin and medical care, which shuld be prvided by the gvernment.
Children must nt be cruelly punished by their parents r any thers.
Children have the right t expect the gvernment t prtect them frm all kinds f abuse(虐待)and neglect(忽略).
N child under fifteen shuld be ,made t fight in an army.
Children have the right t be prtect frm being made t wrk t hard t make mney fr ther peple.
In sme cuntries children d nt have these rights. Many yung children are made t wrk lng hurs in factries and n farms. In sme cuntries there are s few schls that nly rich children get an educatin. There are nt enugh dctrs r nurses t help many children when they are sick.
The rights f children are, therefre, the rights peple think children shuld have. They are nt always the rights children really have.
( )39.________ agree with the United Natins’ list f children’s rights.
A. All cuntriesB. A few cuntriesC. N cuntriesD. Mst cuntries
( )40. Hw many imprtant rights f children are mentined in this passage?
ThreeB. FiveC. NineD. Eleven
( )41. The underlined wrd “respnsibility” in the passage means________.
smething peple have t dB. smething peple want t d
C smething peple knw hw t dD. smething peple lve t d
( )42. Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE accrding t the passage?
Parents shuld punish their children.
Children shuld make mney fr ther peple.
Gvernments shuld prtect children frm neglect.
Children under sixteen shuld nt fight in an army.
( )43. Sme children can’t get an educatin because________.
there aren’t enugh schlsB. there are n schls
C. they cme frm rich familiesD. they want t wrk in factries
( )44. What’s the main idea f this passage?
Children are made t wrk lng hurs n farms.
The United Natins website is useful fr schl prject.
Children have the right t be prperly fed, clthed and sheltered.
The United Natins has listed the rights it thinks children shuld have.
DCACAD
B. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds:(共14分)
Debbie Huckabee is__45__height. She never planned t take a ride in ht air balln. The idea f ging up hundreds f feet int the air frightened her. But last Saturday the bank where Huckabee wrks ffered air balln rides t its emplyees.The rides were free.S she decided t g ballning.
“I lve riding in a ht air balln. It was cmpletely__46__frm anything else I've ever dne. It was s exciting that I lst my fear f heights. I think it was a great__47__fr me."Huckabee said. Huckabee liked lking at Illinis frm up high."I never knw that Illinis was s beautiful,"she said." There are rivers and fields and lts f clur.We dn't have muntains r ceans,but it is very pretty."
Ht air ballning is usually dne in the early mrning r late afternn.That is when there is nt much wind.Peple wh want t ride in a ht air balln have t be__48__.Weather cnditins(状况) are very imprtant.Smetimes yu have t wait fr the weather cnditins t change.
The ride takes abut an hur. Then the pilt lks fr a place t land the balln. Huckabee think that landing is ne f the best parts f the ride."It's really exciting.Yu___49__knw where yu are ging t land."Debbie Huckabee felt very prud f herself after her first ride. In fact,she felt s cnfident that she went up three times n Saturday."It was truly wnderful and I can't__50__t d it again!"
CDBDBA
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）
Telling white lies can lead t truble
Many students cmplain abut this: they try nt t hurt thers' feelings by telling white lies, but the result smetimes turns ut t be quite the ppsite. Telling white lies can lead t truble.
“Oh, what a tangled（缠结的，复杂的）web we weave（编织），when first we practice cheating.” The sentence shws when smene is trying t stp ne lie frm being discvered, mre lies are c 51 . A study shws that peple wuld much rather tell a white lie t avid embarrassing situatin, whether it is telling smene that the dress lks “unique” r nt telling yur friend that smething might be wrng. While yu might think yu are s 52 yurself frm an embarrassing situatin, yu might nly be prlnging(延长) it r making it wrse fr the persn yu are lying t and fr yurself later n.
I d understand why peple lie, and I admit I have tld sme white lies, t. At that time, I find a lie easier t say than the truth, and I might even think that it’s b 53 fr the persn nt t knw the whle truth. But mst f the time it turns ut nt t be the case, and I just feel bad ding it——especially when the lie wrries nt nly m 54 but als peple wh cunt n me t tell them the truth, like my friends.
When it cmes t the peple I care abut, I learned a lng time ag that it is OK t tell them the truth even if they may nt l 55 it. In the end, I knw that they will be thankful that I tld them the truth, and I have peace f mind fr saying the truth instead f telling a lie.
Lying is a bad h 56 . If yu want t stp telling lies, even if it's just the little nes, it is smething that needs t be wrked n. Fr me, a persn’s reactin (反应) frm when they find ut I’ve lied t them stps me in the first place. I wuld rather smene be upset at me fr telling the truth than being c 57 later fr telling a lie.
created saving better myself like habbit caught
D. Answer the questins（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）
When yu are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are imprtant, but reading can als be very helpful. When yu read, yu can nt nly learn sme new wrds, but als yu can learn hw t use these English wrds. When yu read, it gives yu a gd example fr writing. Gd reading tips.
Try t read at the right level (水平). Read smething that yu can (mre r less) understand. If yu need t stp every three wrds t use a dictinary, it is nt interesting.
Try t increase the number f yur new wrds. If there are fur r five new wrds n a page, write them in yur ntebk. But yu dn't have t write them while yu read. Instead, try t guess their meaning as yu read: mark them with a pen. Then cme back when yu have finished reading t lk them up in a dictinary and write them in yur wn vcabulary bk. Then try t remember them.
Try t read regularly. Fr example, read fr a shrt time nce a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than tw hurs every Sunday. Fix (固定) a time t read and keep t it. Yu culd read fr fifteen minutes when yu g t bed, r when yu get up r at lunchtime.
Read what interests yu. Chse a bk r a magazine abut a subject that yu like, because yu are ging t spend time and mney reading it. S, chse an interesting bk.
Yu can als read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. Fr example, 21st Century Teens. It is easy enugh fr yu t understand it. There is smething interesting in it.
58.Accrding t the passage, hw many read-ing tips des the reader give yu?
59.Besides learning sme new wrds, what else can peple learn when they read?
60.Must peple write the new wrds at nce while they read?
61.If peple meet a few new wrds n a page while reading, what d they d first?
62Why shuld peple chse t read what interests them?
63.What is the passage mainly abut?
58.Fur
59.They can learn hw t use these English wrds
60.N, they dn’t have t/ needn’t
61.Try t guess their meaning as yu read: mark them with a pen
62.Chse a bk r a magazine abut a subject that yu like r newspapers
63.Hw t learn English.
VII.Writing(作文)
64.Write a passage f at least 60 wrds abut the tpic “A New Skill I have Learned”
(以“我学会的一种新技能”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格)
生活中，我们不断学习新本领，新技能。请简单描述你学会某一种新技能的过程，并谈谈它给你的学习或生活带来了什么变化。
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例文：
The new skill I have learned recently is skating,which is the mst ppular activity during winter.And I am always having a great affectin fr ice and snw.When I was little,my cusins liked t hang ut and they lved t chase each ther n ice,which seemed a great fun.Sadly, they didn’t allw me t jin them because they thught I was t yung.After I have been a middle schl student, I gt the chance t skate.Hwever,it was nt as easy as I assumed it wuld be.When I put n the ice skates,I culd barely stand n the ice.But I really wanted t learn this skill. Later n, I wuld start practising early in the mrning.I knw that practice makes perfect.And I am capable f gliding n the ice after practicing.The learning prcess tells me that we will cnfrnt varius difficulties in ur life.What we can d is never give up and we will succeed smeday in the future.
A. affects B. attentin C. effects D. wrte E. cnditins
A. is made f B. pwerful C. different D. strangest E. cnsists f
( )
f
B. satisfied with
C.afraid f
D. prud f
( )
f
B. similar
C.familiar
D. different
( )
B. experience
C.exhibitin
D. example
( )

B. wrried
C.patient
D. careful
( )
B. never
C.even
D. prbably
( )
B. expect
C.imagine
D. plan