2022年上海市九年级中考一模冲刺英语练习卷八(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年上海市九年级中考一模冲刺英语练习卷八(word版含答案)，共8页。
Part 2 Phnetics, Grammar and Vcabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）
II. Chse the best answer（选择最恰当的答案） （共15分）
1.Wangdng said that it hadn’t rained September 1st.
A. n B. befre C. since D. in
2. Peter hped that mst peple at the meeting wuld take advice a lt .
A. him B. his C. himself D. he
3. If yu want t make friends ,remember t get rid f yur bad habit _________telling lies if yu want t make friends.
A. fr B. frm C. with D. f
4. Jack here are tw pairs f new trusers. D yu prefer the white ne r the black ne ?
, just leave it n my bed by midnight.
A. Either B. Bth C. Neither D. All
5. I like him nt nly because he teaches me but als he treats me
A. gd , friendly B. gd, kindly C. well, friendly D. well, kindly
6. The real reasn why prices ________, and still are, t high is hard t understand, and n ne can explain this prblem.
A. wereB. wuld beC. have beenD. will be
7. What can we learn frm the pster?
A. We shuld always say “Can I help yu?”. B. D nt help the wman with the cleaning.
C. Men and wmen shuld be treated equally. D. It is nly a wman’s duty t d the cleaning.
8. All the ________ was fr nthing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away nw.
A. pllutinB. cnnectinC. suggestinD. preparatin
9. In the cming weeks, we will rganize several training prjects fr many ________ nurses.
A. interestingB. interestC. interestsD. interested
10. It is reprted that a ttal f 101,000 5G base statins ________ in Jiangsu Prvince in 2021.
A. buildB. builtC. were builtD. have built
11. If the questin crrectly, a mre difficult ne will be given t yu.
A. answers B. is answered C. answered D. will be answered
12. I knw hw busy yu must be and naturally I wuldn’t want t ________ t much f yur time.
A. put upB. take upC. give upD. make up
13.--Danny, I can’t stp playing nline games.
--Fr yur health, I am afraid yu
ught B. may C. can D. must
14.--Wuld yu mind if I sit here?
-- It is fr the elderly wmen there.
A.Never mind B. Of curse nt
C. Nt at all D.Yu’d better nt
15. --Wuld yu like t cme with me t see Dunkirk(敦刻尔克)?
---
A.Yes, I’d lve t B. Yes ,please C. N, thanks D. that’s all right
III. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each can be used nly nce.
（选词填空，一空一词）(共8分）
new B. drpped C. future D. held E. educatin
A cld March wind danced arund the dead night in the city as the dctr walked int the small hspital rm f Diana Blessing Her husband, David, 16 her hand as they were waiting fr the latest news.
That afternn n March 10, Diana, nly 24-week pregnant, had t give birth t her 17 daughter, Danae Lu Blessing, because f a car accident. Frm the mment they fund the baby was nly abut 30 centimeters lng and weighs less than 1 kilgram, they knew the baby was t weak t live n. Still, the dctr’s sft wrds 18 like bmbs (炸弹). “I dn’t she’s ging t make it,” as kindly as he culd “There’s nly a 10-percent chance she will live thrugh the night, and even then, if by sme slim chance she des make it, her 19 culd be a very difficult ne.”
BCEA
precius B. quietly C. dangerus D. fur E. prbably
David and Diana listened 20 and culdn’t believe what they heard as the dctr described the difficult prblems Danea wuld likely face if she survived. She wuld never walk, she wuld never talk, she wuld 21 be blind, and s n.
“N! N!” was all Diana culd say. She and David , with their 5-year-ld sn Dustin, had lng dreamed f the day when they wuld have a daughter t becme a family f 22 . Nw, within a matter f hurs, that dream was slipping away.
Because the lightest kiss f tuch nly increased Danane’s pain, the cuple culdn’t even hld the tiny baby girl t ffer the strength f their lve. All they culd d was pray that Gd wuld stay clse t their 23 little girl.
CDEA
IV. Cmplete the sentences with given wrds in their prper frm.(用所给词适当形式填空）（共8分）
24.Wuld yu mind ________ (fill) in a questinnaire abut what yu watch n televisin? filling
25.Having s much wrk t d, the traffic jam drve me even ________ (mad). madder
26.Pay attentin t what I am saying because I wn’t explain it a ________ (tw) time. secnd
27.It is surprising that the rain didn’t make much ________(different) t the game. difference
28.Sme amazing wrks f art were newly ________ (discver) in the Sanxingdui site in Chengdu. Discvered
29.Many heres remain ________ (knwn), but they have played their imprtant rles in explring the uter space. unknwn
30.Many yung peple like playing drums. They are ________ (base) t African music. Basic
31.Taijiquan is a __________ Chinese martial art which has becme a ppular frm f exercise at hme and abrad.(traditin)
traditinal
IV. Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required.(根据所给要求完成句子）（共14分）
32.Jerry has t wrk hard t feed his large family.(改为否定句)
Jerry_____ _____t wrk hard t feed his large family.
33.He n lnger cmplained abut the nise in the neighburhd.(保持句意不变)
He_____cmplain abut the nise in the neighburhd_____lnger.
34.Yu needn't write the letter right nw.(改成被动)
The letter _____be _____right nw.
35.The Greeks succeeded in capturing the city thrugh a trick.(划线部分提问)
_____ ______the Greeks succeed in capturing the city?
36.All f us gt up early in rder t arrive n time.(保持句意不变)
All f us gt up early _____ _____we culd arrive n time.
37.Jack's mther asked him,"Have yu packed yur things?"(改成间接引语)
Jack's mther asked him_____ he had packed_____things.
extremely,Ithink,a yung student,an,fr,difficult task,this is（连词成句）
________________________________________________________________
desn’t have didn’t any needn’t written Hw did s that if/whether his
I think this is an extremely difficult task fr a yung student.
Part3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写)
VI. Reading cmprehensin(阅读理解)(共50分)
Chse the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案) (12分)
The American Museum f Natinal Histry
Address: Central Park West 70th St. New Yrk
Tel: 212769 - 51000
Traffic: On the Upper West f Manhattan, it is cnveniently reached by bus, undergrund r car.
Parking: There is a small parking place which charges ＄7.75 per day but it is ften full. Parking in the neighburhd is als limited.
Museum hurs: 10:00am - 5:45 pm Sunday thrugh Tuesday.
10:00am - 9:00pm Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday
Admissin: A pay what yu wish basis, ＄3.20 suggested fr grwn ups, ne-furth fr children and free Friday and Saturday evening frm 5:00pm - 9:00pm.
The museum is pen every day f the year except Christmas and Thanksgiving.
39. The American Museum f Natinal Histry is in ________city.
A. Central B. Washingtn C. Bstn D. New Yrk
40. There is a parking place utside the American Museum f Natinal Histry, but ________.
A. peple can nt park their cars there
B. it is nt big enugh t park all the cars
C. it will cst yu ＄7.75 per week
D. nbdy wants t park his car there
41. As suggested, if fur grwn-ups and fur children pay a visit t the American Museum f Natinal Histry at 3pm n Friday, they will pay.
A.＄ 25.6 B. ＄16 C.＄ 19.2 D. nthing
42. Yu can visit the museum________ .
A. at 7am n Mnday B. at 8am n Wednesday
C. at 11am n Sunday D. at 10 pm n Friday
43. The museum will prbably be pen t the public________ .
A. at Christmas B. n Thanksgiving C. n Children’s Day D. early every mrning
44. Frm this passage, we can tell that________ .
A. the museum lies t the west f New Yrk B. the small parking place charges high prices
C. ne can get t the museum by car r by bus D. the museum is the mst ppular ne in America
DBBCCC
B.Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）
Imagine the situatin. Yu are driving alng a desert r n a muntain. Yu 45where yu are. Yu passed the last huse tw hurs ag. Then yur car breaks dwn. It is night and it is cld. Yu have n mbile phne. What d yu d? Well, next time take a GPS with yu.
This inventin may be able t help yu. It is a device（设备）which uses satellites t find the user’s psitin（位置）. It can find yur psitin t within 20 metres. A GPS cannt start yur car， but_46_ yu will knw where yu are.
GPS, which means Glbal Psitining System is a small radi receiver. It _47_ a mbile phne. Yu can hld it in yur hand, r put in yur pcket. It is smetimes put int a watch r a telephne.
We 48__ find GPS devices in cars, planes, r bats. Sme f these devices have electrnic maps, s yu knw where yu are. Fr example in a city they can tell yu the name f the street.
There are _49__ parts t the Glbal Psitining System. The first part is the receiver.Yu can hld it in yur hand, r have it fixed int yur car, plane, etc. The secnd part is a grup ff satellites turning arund the Earth. The receiver cntacts mre than fur f the satellites and calculates its psitin. The third part f the system is a netwrk f grund statins. They are all ver the wrld. They cntrl the satellites and make sure they are wrking well.
Sme peple think that in the future the GPS will be as cmmn as the mbile. They are becming cheaper and mre and mre accurate. There are als new uses fr the GPS.50__ they will becme like watches. Everyne will have ne and yu will never be lst again.
45. A）are sure B)can tell C）dn’t knw D）want t knw
46. A）at least B）at first C）at mst D）at last
47.A）wrks as B）depends n C）cnsists f D）lks like
48.A）never B）als C）again D）still
49.A) three B）fur C）many D）tw
50.A）But B）Hwever C）Perhaps D）Instead
CADBAC
Fill in the blanks with prper wrds（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（共14分）
Nwadays，with the develpment f the Internet.，emji（表情符号）are mre and mre ppular amng citizens（网民）.Sme peple even feel difficult t talk nline w 51__ using emji.Emji help citizens t cmmunicate with each ther easily and vividly.Yet，nt all emji are p 52 __used n scial media.Therefre,we are ging t intrduce sme cmmn but cnfusing emji t help yu have a b 53 __understanding f these small emtin signs.
A recent survey shws, ver 53% peple use the emji when they are chatting nline. Sme peple think it means "I'm shy,"while thers nly use it when they are s 54 __r shcked. But what des it really mean?It is still an unslved questin.
What d yu think f this sign？Believe it r nt，80% f citizens use it under the meaning f"It is nt funny at all，but I have t smile."Is it right？Of curse nt！
It a 55 _ means that"I saw what yu did （usually bad things）and I want t give yu a sinister（奸诈的）smile."
Peple have very different 56 __n this emji.The Apple cmpany has tld that this emji means"high five."But mst peple still use the incrrect meaning一"pray"Sme citizens even thught "If yu see this emji as tw peple giving each ther a high-five，yu must be a bad guy."
Accrding t the fficial guidelines，it is used as"smile thrugh tears（破消为笑）.”Hwever，mst yung citizens c 57 __this emji as laugh t tears"r simply"LOL"which means laugh ut lud."
Yu see, emji are als a kind f language.And different peple have different understanding f them.
withut prperly better surprised actually pinins cnsider
D. Answer the questins(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)
The Mariana Trench(马里亚纳海沟)- the deepest part f the wrld's ceans-extends abut 11 kilmeters dwn in a farway part f the Pacific Ocean. But if yu thught the trench culd hide frm plastic waste, yu wuld be wrng.
A recent study shwed that a plastic bag, fund at a depth f mre than10 kilmeters in the trench, is nw the deepest knwn piece f plastic waste. Scientists fund it by lking thrugh a cllectin f phts and vides taken
frm 5010 dives ver the past 30 years.
Plastic can enter the cean directly. It can be brught int the sea frm a beach by tides(潮汐)r be thrwn int the sea by peple n ships. Of the rubbish shwn in the phts and vides, plastic was the mst ften seen waste, and plastic bags in particular made up the greatest surce f plastic waste.
While the Mariana Trench may seem like a dark, lifeless deep hle, it is hme t mre lives than yu might think such as cral and jellyfish. Many phts have shwn sme f these sea animals being caught in the plastic waste.
The new study is just ne amng many shwing that plastic pllutin has becme wrldwide.What's wrse, it may take the waste hundreds f years r mre t break dwn nce it is in the wild.
The cean clearly cntains much mre plastic waste than a single plastic bag, and the recent study shws nce again the deep influence humans can have n the planet.
58.Where did scientists find the plastic bag, accrding t the recent study mentined in the passage?
______________________________________________________________
59.Hw did scientists find the plastic bag?
______________________________________________________________
60.What kind f waste can be seen mst ften in the cean accrding t the phts and vides?
______________________________________________________________
61.Hw were the sea animals shwn in many phts?
______________________________________________________________
62.Hw lng des it take plastic waste t break dwn in the wild?
______________________________________________________________
What can yu lean frm the recent study mentined in the passage?
______________________________________________________________
58.At a depth f mre than 10 kilmeters in the trench.
59.By lking thrugh a cllectin f phts and vides taken frm 5.010 dive ver the past years.
60.Plastic waste
61.In the plastic waste.
62.Hundreds f year r mre.
62.I can learn plastic waste is bad and humans can have the deep influence n the planet.
VII.Writing（共 20分）
64.
Yur English teacher made a pster t cheer yu up befre the High Schl Entrance Examinatin Please write a shrt stry t supprt the main idea f the pster.
注意：
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 词数 80 左右
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
例文：
D yu knw the well-knwn stry f Mr. Lincln? When he was defeated in business at the age f 24. His wife died at the age f 26, his spirit cllapsed at the age f 27, and he ran fr the Senate and vice president many times in his middle age, but all failed. T cpe with s many blws and difficulties, he never put dwn his dream, but dealt with these disappintments with a respnsible attitude twards life. Finally, he became the 16th president f the United States. It was this ptimistic attitude that made Lincln realize his dream. Therefre, even if there are 100 reasns t cry, we shuld find 1,000,000 reasns t smile fr urselves. In this way, ur life will be full f mre sunshine and happiness.