专题13 七选五之半截句子类讲义 (思维导图+高考真题+最新模拟)--2022年高考英语第二轮复习七选五狂练

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【高考真题示范】半截句子设空经典思路点拨
模式一：主从复合句（主句+从句，缺少主句或从句）
【名师点津】
通常情况下, 设空处后面是句号。但如果设空处后面是逗号, 则该处填入的应为 “未完待续” 的句子, 这些句子往往是从句或是主句; 如果设空处前面是逗号, 则该处填入的句子的首字母应为小写(专有名词除外)。我们可以据此来迅速锁定选择范围。
（2021全国乙卷）Accrding t Jessica Hagy, authr f Hw t Be Interesting, it’s nt difficult t make yurself interesting at a dinner party.
1 , if yu’re ut f yur cmfrt zne r if yu’re wandering int smebdy’s huse fr the first time. S the main thing is just t shw up and be adventurus, trying different fds and talking t strangers.
Peple lve t talk abut themselves. If yu can start the cnversatin with a questin ther than “What d yu d fr a living?”, yu’ll be able t get a lt mre interesting cnversatin ut f whmever it is yu’re talking t. 2 , it can bring in “I have this ld, brken-dwn vehicle” r “I rde the bus with these crazy peple wh were laughing at silly jkes in the back.” It just pens up cnversatin.
A. Hw d yu knw the hst
B. The first step is t g explring
C. If yu ask the questin “Hw did yu get here?”
D. Be prepared t have awkward cnversatins with strangers
E. Or turn the cnversatin int a tpic where they have little t say
F. What abut that persn wh had t much t drink r wn’t stp talking
G. He r she is the persn wh is feeling the weight f that awkwardness the mst
（2018全国Ⅰ卷）Clr is fundamental in hme design — smething yu’ll always have in every rm. A grasp f hw t manage clr in yur spaces is ne f the first steps t creating rms yu’ll lve t live in. D yu want a rm that’s full f life? Prfessinal? Or are yu just lking fr a place t relax after a lng day? 1 , clr is the key t making a rm feel the way yu want it t feel.
Over the years, there have been a number f different techniques t help designers apprach this imprtant pint. 2 , they can get a little cmplex. But gd news is that there’re really nly three kinds f decisins yu need t make abut clr in yur hme: the small nes, the medium nes, and the large nes.
A. While all f them are useful
B. Whatever yu’re lking fr
C. If yu’re experimenting with a clr
D. Small clr chices are the nes we’re mst familiar with
E. It’s nt really a gd idea t use t many small clr pieces
F. S it pays t be sure, because yu want t get it right the first time
G. Clr chices in this range are a step up frm the small nes in tw majr ways
（2017全国IⅠ卷）Interruptins are ne f the wrst things t deal with while yu’re trying t get wrk dne. 1 , there are several ways t handle things. Let’s take a lk at them nw.
A. If yu’re busy, dn’t feel bad abut saying n
B. When yu want t avid interruptins at wrk
C. Set bundaries fr yurself as yur time ges
D. If yu’re in the ther persn’s ffice r in a public area
E. It’s imprtant that yu let them knw when yu’ll be available
F. It might seem unkind t cut peple shrt when they interrupt yu
G. Leave it pen when yu’re available t talk and clse it when yu’re nt
（2016全国IⅠ卷）●Recall (回忆) yur childhd memries
Our mdel f what a garden shuld be ften ges back t childhd. Grandma's rse garden and Dad's vegetable garden might be gd r bad, but that's nt what's imprtant. 4 — hw being in thse gardens made us feel. If yu'd like t build a pwerful bnd with yur garden, start by taking sme time t recall the gardens f yur yuth. Fr each f thse gardens, write dwn the strngest memry yu have. Then g utside and wrk ut a plan t translate yur childhd memries int yur grwn-up garden. Have fun.
A. Knw why yu garden
B. Find a gd place fr yur wn garden
C. It's ur experience f the garden that matters
D. It's delightful t see s many beautiful flwers
E. Still thers may simply enjy being utdrs and clse t plants
F. Yu can prduce that kind f magical quality in yur wn garden, t
G. Fr each f thse gardens, write dwn the strngest memry yu have
（2015全国IⅠ卷）Training fr a marathn requires careful preparatin and steady, gradual increases in the length f the runs. 1 , buy the best-fitting, best-built running shes yu can find. N ne can say which brand will wrk best fr yu r feel best n yur feet, s yu have t rely n yur experience and n the feel f each pair as yu shp. When yu have fund shes that seem right, walk in them fr a few days t duble-check the fit. If they still feel gd, yu can begin running in them. As always, yu shuld stretch(伸展) at least ten minutes befre each run t prevent injuries.
A. After six days
B. Fr a gd marathn runner
C. Befre yu begin yur training
D. With each day, increase the distance by a half mile
E. If they still feel gd, yu can begin running in them
F. Time spent fr preparatin raises the quality f training
G. Nw yu are ready t figure ut a gal f imprving distance and time
模式二：含非谓语简单句（非谓语+简单句或者简单句+非谓语）
【名师点津】
还有一种情况，空格前或空格后是非谓语结构，显然这些句子是不完整的，需要从语法结构上判断空白处需要一个简单句，进而缩小范围，选出最佳答案。
（2020全国IⅠ卷）Written cmmunicatins can ften read as cld and dull. Using emjis can add humr and feeling, keeping intentin clear. 2 , encuraging better and mre frequent cmmunicatin.
A. Messages with emjis feel mre cnversatinal
B. Even a frmal email can seem cld and unfriendly
C. Sending smiling faces t clleagues may seem strange
D. The ppularity f these platfrms is spreading glbally
E. Giving emplyees the tls enables them t cmmunicate hnestly
F. Studies shw that friendlier cmmunicatin leads t a happier wrkplace
G. An easy way t bring all wrk generatins tgether is with a chat platfrm
模式三：含短语型简单句（短语+简单句）
【名师点津】
还有一种情况是空格前或空格后面是介词短语或名词短语与之呼应。这就需要考生结合句子结构和语境逻辑合理推敲，从而去伪存真，缩小范围，选出最佳答案。
（2021全国甲卷）●Invite 5—10 peple s yu have a nice selectin. 2 , and there may nt be enugh things t chse frm; mre than that, and it becmes uncntrllable.
A. Less peple than that
B. Hld a clthing swap
C. If tw peple are cmpeting
D. Just keep music playing thrughut
E. Dnate whatever clthes are left ver
F. Have everyne put their clthes in the right spts
G. Tell everyne t bring clean clthes in gd cnditin
（2015全国IⅠ卷）During the first week, d nt think abut distance, but run five minutes lnger each day. 3 , it is wise t take a day ff t rest. But during the next week, set a gal f at least a mile and a half per run. With each day, increase the distance by a half mile. After tw weeks, start timing yurself. Nw yu are ready t figure ut a gal f imprving distance and time. Depending n the kind f race yu plan t enter, yu can set up a timetable fr the remaining weeks befre the race.
A. After six days
B. Fr a gd marathn runner
C. Befre yu begin yur training
D. With each day, increase the distance by a half mile
E. If they still feel gd, yu can begin running in them
F. Time spent fr preparatin raises the quality f training
G. Nw yu are ready t figure ut a gal f imprving distance and time
【小题狂练一】高考真题示范—半截句子设空经典思路引导
（2013全国ⅠI卷） Public Speaking Training
●Get a cach
1 , s get help. Since there are abut a billin cmpanies ut there all ready t ffer yu public speaking training and curses, here are sme things t lk fr when deciding the training that's right fr yu.
● Fcus n psitives
Any training yu d t becme mre effective at public speaking shuld always fcus n the psitive aspects f what yu already d well. Nthing can hurt cnfidence mre than being tld that yu aren't ding well. 2 , s gd public speaking training shuld develp thse instead f telling yu what yu shuldn't d.
● 3
If yu find a public speaking curse that lks as thugh it's ging t give yu lts f ds and dn'ts, walk away! Yur brain is s full f what yu're ging t be talking abut. 4 . As far as we're cncerned, there are basically n hard and fast rules abut public speaking. Yur audience can be yur friends.
● Yu are a special persn nt a clne
Mst imprtantly, gd public speaking training shuld treat yu as a special ne, with yur wn persnal habits. 5 . Yur training curse shuld help yu bring ut yur persnality, nt try t turn yu int smene yu're nt.
A. Yu aren't like anybdy else
B. Yu already d lts f things well
C. Turn yur back n t many rules
D. Check the rules abut ds and dn'ts
E. Whatever the presentatin, public speaking is tugh
F. The ne thing yu dn't want is fr them t fall asleep
G. S trying t frce a whle set f rules int it will just make things wrse
【小题狂练二】各地最新七选五模拟试题之半截句子类型专练
江西省八校2022高三第一次联考英语试卷
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu like t keep fit? We're always tld that regular exercise is gd fr ur bdy and mind. Mre and mre peple are taking up activities that imprve their fitness. ___16___
Well, fr sme peple, fitness has becme an addictin as they aim fr perfectin___17___, especially if smene is driven by achievement and perfectinism. And sharing data n scial media means exercising becmes public and cmpetitive， which culd cause prblems in smene wh is vulnerable (易受伤的).
___18___. Symptms f ver-exercising include injuries such as stress fractures, tendinitis and a lw immune system. S hw much exercise is t much? ___19___ — and that it was best t jg n mre than three times a week r fr 2.5 hurs in ttal, shwing that mderate jgging is pssibly mre beneficial than being inactive r undertaking strenuus jgging.
If yu're mre f a cuch ptat than a shrt distance runner,___20___. But fr amateur athletes wh can't help but push their bdies t the limit, the advice frm Martin Turner, a sprts and exercise psychlgist, is, “it's all abut letting g, nt being addicted, learning nt t cntrl everything, saying, 'Yu dn't need t be perfect.””
A. this might sund like gd news
B. And fitness trackers and apps can add t this addictin
C. it is abnrmal and it is cnsidered as a mental prblem
D. Mental health is the balance between all aspects f life
E. But is there a risk sme f us might get addicted and verd it?
F. T much exercise can damage smene's physical health as well
G. Research fund the ideal pace t jg was abut eight kilmeters per hur
江苏省无锡市第一中学2021年高三期末考试
Frget expensive gym memberships — yu dn’t need t spend a frtune t exercise. Frm the best free classes and apps t utdr gyms, here is hw t wrk ut at a minimal(最低的) cst.
In-stre exercise classes
In the same way as bkshps duble up as cffee shps, active wear shps have learned t multitask as gyms. Outlets frm Sweaty Betty(which has branches thrughut the UK) t Asics and Nike ffer free running clubs: check ut their websites t sign up nline. ___16___, and sme classes are heavily in demand.
Run
I gave up the gym five years ag when I faced the fact that my mnthly visit was csting me £80. With the first £80 saved I bught sme discunted running shes. ___17___.
Gd Gym
___18___, then Gd Gym culd supply mtivatin while dubling the feel gd factr. It cnnects lcal runners with a range f necessary gd deeds frm gardening t changing a lightbulb. Sme jbs require tw runners, thers tw dzen. The idea is yu run t the missin, d the deed, then run back, thereby cmbining altruism(利他主义), fitness and scializing in ne rewarding act.
___19___
Yu might be surprised t discver hw many cheap fitness ptins lie within a shrt walk f yur drstep. Many lcal authrities ffer fitness initiatives. Mine (Hackney, in east Lndn) rganizes £1 exercise classes frm family taekwnd(跆拳道) t chair-based yga. ___20___. Check yur lcal cuncil’s website. They are als likely t run tennis curts.
A. Embrace yur cmmunity
B. Try t walk faster and further
C. I have been running weekly ever since
D. There is n fee, but yu still need t bk
E. If yu dn’t mind yur crss trainer sitting n carpets
F. If yu are the srt f persn wh finds it hard t exercise alne
G. Others, such as Kent, have a walking and exercise referral prgramme
陕西省西安交通大学附中2021高三第二次英语调研试题
Hw t think utside the bx
Being pen t dissenting（持异议的）pinins is nt the nly way t think utside the bx. ___16___.
A break in ur everyday life may prvide the frce needed t shift the directin f ur thinking. S we can change envirnments. ___17___, fr example, rerganizing ur desk r taking a new rute t wrk. Hwever, fr thers, bigger changes such as a new jb r a marriage are required,
A famus cncept is appraching rutine situatins as if we met r saw them fr the first time. In ther wrds, we shuld lk at them as if we'd never seen them. ____18____. Fr instance, when we brush ur teeth, take a mment t lk at the tthbrush as if we never laid eyes n such an bject and nticed its clr and shape. Think abut the flavr f the tthpaste and ntice hw ur muth feels as we mve the brush back and frth.
___19___. The mere presence f a grup f peple with diverse experiences, views and backgrunds in ur everyday life creates an atmsphere in which peple can better respnd t change. Why? Because they are key drivers f the develpment f new ideas and slutins.
Unlike negative emtins (情感）that cause specific reactins(fr example, fear drives us t flee) ,psitive emtins help us braden ur attentin, explre ur envirnment, and pen urselves t absrbing infrmatin.
___20___. They can be thse that are ging well r fr which we are grateful. This shifting — int — psitivity prcess will autmatically brighten ur md—and free ur brain.
A. It's als helpful t seek fr the difference
B. Fr sme peple, small changes might wrk
C. We shuld shw respect fr different cultures t
D. Sme small techniques culd help braden the way we think
E. Take a few mments t think abut the beautiful things in ur life
F. Psitive emtins play an imprtant part in unfreezing ur thinking
G. "Beginners' mind" allws us t remain pen t experiences despite any knwledge we may have
四川省绵阳中学2022届高考英语调研试题
Mst f us are used t the sund we hear in daily life, such as lud music, the televisin, peple talking n their phne and even pet dgs barking in the middle f the night. ___16___ . Hwever, when these sunds keep yu frm sleeping all night r the traffic starts t give yu a headache, it turns int nise pllutin. Fr many f us, the cncept f pllutin is limited t nature and resurces. Hwever, nise that tends t damage the natural rhythm (节律) f life makes slid pllutant.
___17___. Man-made nises such as hrns, airplanes and even cars can be t lud fr ur hearing range. Cnstant expsure t lud nise can easily result in the damage f ur eardrums and lss f hearing.
T much nise pllutin in wrking areas such as ffices, cnstructin sites, bars and even in ur hmes can influence psychlgical health. Studies shw that the ccurrence f aggressive behavir, disturbance f sleep, and cnstant stress can be linked t excessive(过度的) nise levels. ___18___.
Lud nise can certainly influence yur sleeping pattern. ___19___, if yu dn’t have a gd nights’ sleep. Fr example, yur perfrmance may g dwn in the ffice as well as at hme. It is therefre recmmended t take a sund sleep t give yur bdy prper rest.
As f nw, there d nt exist many slutins t such pllutin. ___20___, when it cmes t what an individual can d. It is nly when ur understanding f nise pllutin is cmplete, can we take steps t get rid f it cmpletely.
A. Yu’ll feel it hard t deal with thers
B. It may lead t prblems related t tiredness
C. But everybdy can help t reduce the nise in their hmes
D. These, in turn, can cause mre severe health prblems later in life
E. Many firm measures shuld be taken t remve lud nises in ur life
F. Our ears can take in a certain range f sunds withut getting damaged
G. All f these have becme a part f the urban culture and rarely disturb us
湖南师范大学附中2022高三月考试题
Vitamin D plays a key rle in ur health. It can help prevent many diseases. The lwer yur vitamin D level is, the higher yur risk f death frm any cause will be ___16___ .
Since many f us have an inadequate amunt f vitamin D, als knwn as the "sunshine vitamin", dctrs will ften give us high levels f D supplements, with dses （剂量）ranging frm 2,000 t 10,000 IU （Internatinal Units） per day, up t 50,000 IU per week and smetimes even mre. But like all gd things, ___17___.
Very big dses f vitamin D can cause a build-up f calcium（钙）in the bld, which leads t pr appetite, weakness, weight lss r ther diseases. Here's the bigger issue： ___18___. A build-up f stred vitamin D can cause avidable prblems, leading t prblems such as kidney（肾）stnes.
___19___ The Natinal Institutes f Health set the Recmmended Dietary Allwance fr vitamin D at 600 IU daily fr babies, children, and adults up t 70 years ld. Adults aged 71 and lder need 800 IU, since the ability t absrb vitamin D drps with age. Because the fat cells take vitamin D up, making it less available fr use by the bdy, peple wh are fat may als need mre vitamin D.
Thugh yu'll get a bit f vitamin D frm fds—including fatty fish, beef liver. cheese, milk and s n一the amunts are s small that ___20___.
A. it's pssible t get t much f it
B. there's little need t wrry abut vertaking it
C. Vitamin D shuld be supplemented daily
D. The average daily recmmended dses vary
E. Hwever, it's nt gd t just buy and take it
F. Vitamin D des mre harm than gd t health
G. any extra intake f vitamin D can get stred in the bdy
陕西省榆林市2022期末考试
We’ve all heard the nutritinal cnsultants, dietitians and fd experts wh warn us abut what nt t eat — giving us warnings and statistics abut the bad cnsequences f pr dietary chices. ___16___. While t the untrained eye ur fd is just fd. Belw I’ve listed sme cmmn fds fund in yur diet that are actually making yu healthy.
◇Cffee
The caffeine fund in cffee can help aid physical perfrmance, fat lss and mental alertness. ___17___, as well as antixidants (抗氧化物质) that have been shwn t prevent certain types f cancer and disease. ___18___. Anything mre than five culd be cunterprductive (适得其反), as t much caffeine has been shwn t increase levels f anxiety and stress.
◇Chclate
Nrmally it’s dark chclate that gets a lt f attentin fr its antixidants and health benefits.
Hwever, studies shw that eating regular chclate can bring us sme gd t. Chclate releases the chemical sertnin (血清素) in the brain, making us feel happy and als imprving ur stress levels.
___19___, as lng as yu have a balanced diet in check then having a bit f chclate frm time t time, n matter the variety, is actually a gd thing!
By chsing a quality brand, and perhaps leaving ut the sugar, yu culd be receiving mre than a pick-me-up fr the mrning. ___20___.
A. Yu will als receive a range f benefits that will aid yur health dwn the line
B. While dark chclate seems t be a mre sensible chice than yur average chclate brand
C. It’s been recmmended t drink five cups f cffee daily t receive these benefits
D. Drinking cffee des gd t peple’s health and it can make peple excited and relaxed
E. Hwever, what many peple dn’t knw is that cffee cntains essential nutrients fr human health
F. As we all knw, eating t little is harmful
G. Hwever, there are sme cmmn fds we eat every day that studies shw prvide great health benefits
2022届四川省泸州市二诊
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms. Majr Snw, the 21st slar term f the year, begins this year n Dec 7 and ends n Dec 20. ____36____. Here are five things yu shuld knw.
Snwy winter
____37____, breaking tree branches and blcking the rad. In the suth, snwflakes fall and the wrld turns white. A prverb abut the snw says, “A timely snw prmises a gd harvest”. As the snw cvers the grund, the lw winter temperature kills pests.
Appreciating plum blssms
Plum blssms usually flwer in mid-t-late December in sme suthern cities f China, and smetimes blm even earlier. The plum blssm is admired in Chinese culture fr its tughness during severe winters.
Eating lamb
Lamb is a favrite fd fr Chinese peple during Majr Snw. ____38____. Peple in Chngqing like t have ptted lamb sup r stewed lamb sup with their families and friends.
Eating prridge
Ht prridge culd help warm yu and nurish (滋养) yur bdy in cld weather. In China, it’s custmary t eat red bean prridge n the first day f Majr Snw. ____39____, such as wheat prridge, sesame prridge, radish prridge, walnut prridge and tuckahe prridge.
Preventing lung illness
During this perid, Chinese peple watch fr utbreaks f lung illness, which can be prevented by prperly drinking water. During Majr Snw, it’s drier and clder, s peple shuld drink mre water. But yu shuld nt drink t much water at nce. ____40____.
A. In additin, there are ther varieties
B. Peple in suthern China make sausages
C. The snw falls at night and melts in the day
D. Dn’t drink cld water after exercise, either
E. The snw in Nrth China may last a whle day
F. It’s excellent fr prtecting the bdy against the cld
G. During this perid, the temperature drps significantly
广东省佛山市第一中学2021届高三英语5月模拟试题
If yu are lking t make yur living space feel bigger, the gd news is that it’s prbably easier than yu think. ___16___.
Intrduce sme light
Let in as much natural light as pssible and where feasible(可行的), thrw away the curtains. ___17___, giving the impressin f mre space. Try nt t rely n verhead light fixtures as they pl the light t ne spt.
Think abut the size
Chse simple furniture and avid heavy, weighted pieces. A little sfa will give yu just as much sitting space as a big, bulky(笨重的) sfa will. ___18___. By default, lw furniture gives mre space abve thus making a rm lk much bigger.
Add sme mvement
Emphasize the vertical(垂直的) features f a rm by adding an versized, vertical mirrr t a space t help reflect mre light back int the rm. ___19___, as the aim is t create a sense f mvement. The last thing yu want yur living space t feel like is that yu are sitting in a mess f a giant traffic jam.
___20___
All interir designers will agree that ging with light clrs is the best way t achieve a bigger space visually. Chse light clrs such as varius white tnes that will reflect and multiply light, as ppsed t dark clrs that will absrb it.
A. Add clur t drs
B. Keep the clr light
C. This will allw yur eye t see directly t the utside
D. Als, chse lw furniture r furniture with pen legs
E. The chice f lighting is in line with the tne and theme
F. Keep these tricks in mind t create a much bigger living space in n time
G. In the places yu d need clths r curtains, chse clths with light clrs
2022届山西省临汾市高考考前适应性训练
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the wrds f Tali Shart, authr f the bk The Influential Mind: What the Brain Reveals Abut Our Pwer t Change Others, it is nt difficult t influence thers.
36 ? Research suggests that peple dn't always act t avid negative cnsequences. In ne study, participants viewed pictures and had t act (press a buttn) r nt act (nt press a buttn) when a certain ne appeared. The crrect respnse wuld earn them a reward r save them frm a lss. Ultimately, participants perfrmed better when they had t act t earn a reward and nt act t avid a lss.
37_? While negative emtins and images encurage inactin, research als suggests that psitive nes tend t inspire peple t act. S yu might try talking abut yur fancy gym r a fun fitness activity t get yur family members t exercise.
When we're cmmunicating negative infrmatin, listeners will be particularly influenced when stressed. 38_ if yu're a dctr trying t cmmunicate disease risk t a stressed patient. Peple als have a tendency t ignre negative infrmatin, which can make them feel bad. 39 . In that case, it might be better t wait until peple are mre relaxed r t frame things in a psitive way.
Anther effective way t influence peple is t give them cntrl. If yu're a parent, yu may have discvered that kids are much mre receptive t yur suggestins if yu let them pick between healthy snacks r after-dinner chres. They're anticipating a gd result that they'll get t select fr themselves. 40
S influencing thers isn't that challenging.
A. That might be f help
B. What shuld yu d instead
C. Is this in line with cmmn sense
D. S cmmunicating bad news may be tricky
E. Hw des the brain respnd t attempts at influence
F. Then wuld-be influencers have mre and mre access t us
G. Giving away cntrl, even a little r just the perceptin f it helps
辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学2022届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷
第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分、满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
The COVID-19 epidemic（新冠疫情）is still spreading rapidly thrughut the wrld. Luckily, it is under cntrl in China with the effrts f ur gvernment and all the peple. Hwever, we shuld still be careful in ur daily life. There ’re sme rules fr us t fllw.
Get vaccinated
Since there’s still n special medicine t cure COVID-19, 16 . The gvernment is prviding available vaccine（疫苗）fr everyne in ur cuntry. If yu’re ver 18 years ld and in gd health, yu can get vaccinated near yur cmmunity. 17 .
Wear masks
Peple have been used t wearing masks since the epidemic brke ut. It is summer nw, maybe wearing masks in ht weather makes yu feel uncmfrtable. Hwever, 18 .
S whenever yu g ut, dn’t frget t put n yur mask. Yu may lk cler with a mask n!
Wash yur hands
19 . Especially when yu get hme frm schl r wrk, r return frm any ther public places, the first thing yu shuld d is t turn n the tap, pick up the sap and wash yur hands cmpletely.
Keep safe scial distance
Yu’d better nt g t crwded places. The summer vacatin is beginning. If yu have t g t the stres, mvies, parties, supermarkets, etc, besides wearing masks, remember t keep scial distance. 20 .
Anyway, take gd care f yurself and live a safe and happy life!
Wash yur hands as ften as pssible.
But yu have t pay!
we dn’t need t d anything abut it.
What’s mre, it is free!
Avid getting t clse t ther peple.
the vaccine is the mst imprtant way t prevent it.
it is still a gd way t stp the virus frm spreading amng peple.
山东省济南市第五十中学2021-2022学年高三下学期2月英语试题
Hw t Shw emtin
If anyne has ever tld yu t “pen up mre” r “shw sme emtin” yu may wnder what they really meant. It’s easy fr us t get caught up in ur wn little wrlds and hide what we’re feeling frm ther peple. ___16___. But if yu can pen up mre t thers, yu’ll see hw rewarding it is t cnnect n a deeper level.
___17___. Relax and think thrugh yur feelings as they cme t yu. Whenever yu feel smething, take a secnd t sit with what yu’re feeling. Think abut hw yu feel and let the emtin wash ver yu naturally.
Name yur emtins as they cme t yu. Giving yur feeling a name makes it easier t understand. Once yu’re cmfrtable with a feeling. Give the emtin a name. Are yu anxius abut smething? If yu dn’t feel anything particularly mving, are yu bred r cntent? This prcess will make yu mre self-aware. ___18___ .
Maintain a jurnal fr yur feelings. One way t help yu t pen up emtinally t thers is t keep a daily jurnal. ___19___ . Every day, write dwn a paragraph r tw abut yur day and hw it makes yu feel. This will help yu track yur feeling ver time and put yu mre in tune with yurself.
Engage in fun activities t share experiences with thers. D things yu enjy with peple yu lve t share psitive emtins. Dedicate ne night a week t g ut and grab dinner with yur family. ___20___, r g n a 20-minute walk every day. Being emtinally available and sharing hw yu feel is a lt easier when yu have fun with the peple yu care abut.
A. Push yurself t share every day
B. Take a minute t prcess emtins
C. Take a cking class with yur partner
D. Open up and get used t sharing hw yu feel
E. It will als help yu express what yu’re feeling
F. Treat it as a special space fr yu t pen up and be hnest
G. Smetimes, we dn’t even realize we’re being guarded r hiding ur feelings
山西省2021-2022学年高三上学期期末适应性测试英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Save Water During a Drught?
The drught is happening because f climate change. Califrnia just had its driest year in a century. Gv. Gavin Newsm has declared a statewide drught emergency, asking all Califrnians t save water in every way pssible. ___16___ , thugh yu can’t save Califrnia n yur wn
Small things can add up. Yu’ve prbably heard these tips befre, but cnsider this a refresher curse: Dn’t let the water running while yu wash dishes in the sink r washing, brushing r shaving. ___17___ . Water utdr plants in the mrning r evening, s yu dn’t lse as much water t evapratin in the midday sun.
Replace ld appliances. Hw ld is yur tilet? If it’s frm befre 1990, it culd be using up t 6 gallns per flush. Newer tilets may use as little as 1.28 gallns r less. ___18___ . Upgrading yur dishwasher and washing machine and any ther water-intensive appliance will als pay savings dividends(红利), in bth water and energy csts.
___19___ . Keep an eye n yur water bill. If it creeps higher than nrmal withut a gd reasn, investigate whether yu have a leak smewhere. Depending n the type f water meter(仪表)yu have, yu may be able t mnitr the meter with all yur water turned ff and see whether anything is still mving thrugh yur system, ___20___ .
Cnsider yur verall lifestyle f water usage and d everything within yur pwer t use less water. Individual actin can make a big change.
A. Fcus n the water bill
B. Individual actin matters
C. Find ut the ptential prblem
D. They can save a lt per husehld per day
E. It’s plitical actin that brings a significant change
F. Yu may als use a smart detectr t tell yu nce there’s a prblem
G. Only run washing machines and dishwashers when yu have a full lad
山西省运城市2022年高三期末英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reading is gd fr mre than just entertainment.____16____. And the psitive effects can be felt at any age: Even befre they’ve fully develped their reading skills, kids can benefit frm having access t materials and being read t n a regular basis.
Reading can bst intelligence
Peple wh exhibit strng reading skills early in life grw up t be mre intelligent. That was the finding f a study published in 2014 that measured the cgnitive develpment f 1, 890 sets f identical twins. When tw twins shared the same genes and hme envirnments, early reading skills appeared t be the factr that decided which twin wuld be better at bth verbal tests (like vcabulary( and nn-verbal (like reasning tests). ____17____, the study authrs cncluded that mre emphasis shuld be placed n teaching strng reading skills t yung children.
Reading helps increase empathy
____18____—it can make yu a kinder persn as well. Accrding t a study published in 2013, peple wh cnsume literary fictin have an easier time sensing and relating t emtins in ther peple. This effect likely has smething t d with the way such bks are written: Great literature frces readers t steps utside themselves and empathize with the characters they’re reading abut. Reading can lwer stress
Feel stressed at the end f a lng day?____19____. A 2009 study fund that reading fr just 30 minutes has similar stress-reducing effects t ding 30 minutes f yga.
____20____
Even after yu put dwn a bk, the effects f reading it are still present in yur brain. A 2013 study discvered that when peple read bks, their brains cntinue t behave differently hurs and even days later. The brains f readers shw increased cnnectivity in the left tempral crtex—the regin respnsible fr language receptivity—even hurs after they’ve stpped reading. This suggests that reading can train the mind and bst neural functin thrugh a prcess that’s similar t muscle memry.
A. Reading imprves yur passin
B. Reading may change yur brain
C. Since reading is f significance
D. Reading bks desn’t just make yu smarter
E. Opening a bk is a gd way t wind dwn
F. Because reading ability is smething that’s learned
G. Cmmitting part f every day t reading bks can make yu smarter, kinder, and mre relaxed