2021西藏林芝市、日喀则市高三下学期第一次联考英语试题（含听力）含答案

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林芝-日喀则2020-2021学年第二学期高三第一次联考
英语 试卷
满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷保留，但将答题卡交回。
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节 满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.　　　 B. £9.18.　　　 C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What will the woman do this afternoon?
A. Do some exercise.　　 B. Go shopping. C. Wash her clothes.
2. Why does the woman call the man?
A. To cancel a flight. B. To make an apology. C. To put off a meeting.
3. How much more does David need for the car?
A. $5,000. B. $20,000. C. $25,000.
4. What is Jane doing?
A. Planning a tour. B. Calling her father. C. Asking for leave.
5. How does the man feel?
A. Tired. B. Dizzy. C. Thirsty.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does Jack want to do?
A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo.
7. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does Richard do?
A. He’s a newsman. B. He’s a manager. C. He’s a researcher.
9. Where is Richard going next week?
A. Birmingham. B. Mexico City. C. Shanghai.
10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?
A. Eat out together. B. Visit a university. C. See Professor Hayes.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. School friends.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Librarian and library user.
12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?
A. It’s sold at a discount price.
B. It’s important for her study.
C. It’s written by Professor Lee.
13. What will Jim do for Mary?
A. Share his book with her.
B. Lend her some money.
C. Ask Henry for help.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Where does Stella live?
A. In Memphis. B. In Boston. C. In St Louis.
15. What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?
A. Visit a museum. B. Listen to music. C. Have dinner.
16. What kind of hotel does Peter prefer?
A. A big one. B. A quiet one. C. A modern one.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How many lab sessions will the students have every week?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
18. What are the students allowed to wear in the lab?
A. Long scarves. B. Loose clothes. C. Tennis shoes.
19. Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?
A. It may cause a fire. B. It may create waste. C. It may produce pollution.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. Grades the students will receive.
B. Rules the students should follow.
C. Experiments the students will do.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
The week-long Spring Festival holiday starting on Feb 11 is usually a busy, moneymaking movie screening season in China. It will see the release of eight movies, all domestic productions, according to the schedule already disclosed by film data platforms.
Detective Chinatown 3, the newest installment in China’s well-received Detective Chinatown film franchise, topped the list of most-anticipated holiday films compiled by movie-ticketing platform Maoyan.
A sequel to the 2018 comedy hit Detective Chinatown 2 that grossed 3.4 billion yuan ($526 million), Detective Chinatown 3 is set for release on the Spring Festival that falls on Feb 12. More than 3.7 million Maoyan users have expressed interest in seeing this film, according to data.
The other six films to be released on the same day are the time travel comedy Hi, Mom starring popular comedians Jia Ling and Shen Teng; the mobile game-turned fantasy film The Yinyang Master that stars Chen Kun and Zhou Xun; Boonie Bears: The Wild Life, the new installment in the domestic animated comedy franchise; Assassin in Red, a fantasy thriller film based on a novel co-starring popular actress Yang Mi; New Gods: Nezha Reborn, a new animated film from Light Chaser Animation (the same production company behind the 2019 animated movie Withe Snake); Ren Chao Xiong Yong, a comedy-drama co-starring singer and actor Andy Lau.
My First Love is Eighteen Years Old, a romance movie, is set to hit theaters on Feb 14.
China’s box office continued robust growth into 2021 after scoring a record high for New Year’s Day earnings. The total box office revenue in the first ten days of 2021 exceeded 2 billion yuan, up by more than 730-million-yuan year on year.
The market’s total earnings in 2020 were 20.4 billion yuan. Of these, the top 10 earners were all domestic productions, according to official figures.
21．Who are the target readers of the text?
A．Movie experts. B．The general public. C．College freshmen. D．High school students.
22．How many movies are set to hit theaters during the week-long Spring Festival holiday?
A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine.
23．Which movie can’t you watch if you are only free on Feb 12?
A．Hi, Mom B．Detective Chinatown 3.
C．Boonie Bears: Tire Wild Life. D．My First Love is Eighteen Years Old.
B
Like most couples, my husband and I dreamed of becoming homeowners. Sure, apartment living comes with its own set of advantages—less housework, shared comfort, less to clean up and care for, and usually cheaper rent. As a result, we decided to downgrade from our neat five-bedroom, 2,700-square-foot house on the water to a three-bedroom, 1,369-square-foot apartment, with two kids.
Once we arrived in our new apartment, we were surprised to find that things flowed relatively smoothly. There was so much less to keep up with—fewer floors to mop, fewer windows to clean, fewer walls to wipe, etc. Now I think of our home as our little playhouse, since it's much smaller and everything is closer together. That also makes it so much easier for me to keep up with as a mom. I collect laundry all on one floor comparing with having to climb stairs to the house's second floor!
In our new home, we use lots of shoe organizers inside of every closet door for more than just shoes—baby items, office items, and medicines. We also have a functional room that serves as an office and gym. Since both my husband and I work from home, we require at least one room to share as an office with fitness equipment fitted into a corner.
While many people choose to downsize for financial reasons, that actually wasn't a factor in our decision. We wanted to be in a lively area with like-minded young families. That was our first priority. Though we may still buy another house in this area at some point down the line, for now, we're thrilled with the concept of renting an apartment. Let me put it this way: We’re not really the “handy” types, so being able to call maintenance(维修)for any repairs is worth every rent coin!
24．What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A．Our old house was upgraded. B．Living in a house has advantages.
C．Our new apartment was downsized. D．Smaller size means more housework.
25．How do the couple feel about the new apartment?
A．Confused. B．Amazed. C．Tired. D．Challenged.
26．Why do the couple make changes to their new home?
A．To build up their body. B．To create a home office.
C．To enlarge all the rooms. D．To make full use of space.
27．What is the couple’s first concern when moving?
A．Transportation. B．Neighborhood. C．Repair work. D．Money.

C
The time that cars could go completely driverless is coming “very soon”, according to Jianxiong Xiao, CEO and founder of AutoX, a Shenzhen-based start-up developing autonomous driving technology.
Now, most regulations across various cities in China still require the presence of a safety driver in vehicles, but the company foresees that as more data gets captured over time, that requirement would be reduced, Xiao told CNBC's “Street Signs Asia" on Wednesday.
The autonomous driving tech firm chose to partner with Alibaba's AMAP — a Chinese mapping service provider --- to roll out its RoboTaxi ride hailing service in Shanghai on Monday. AMAP is a "super mobility app" with almost 500 million active monthly users, according to Xiao.
AutoX had received support from Shanghai authorities to roll out a fleet of 100 autonomous ride-hailing cars in Shanghai's Jiading district in September last year.
Earlier this month, AutoX announced that it had set up an 80,000 square feet RoboTaxi operations center in Shanghai to help facilitate (使容易)operations of its driverless fleet, as well as act as a center to collect data from daily operations.
Backed by investors such as Alibaba, Shanghai Motor and Dongfeng Motor, AutoX is one of the players in the trillion U.S. dollar Chinese autonomous driving vehicles market alongside others like DiDi Chuxing.
Xiao said they were working with the technology to ensure the vehicles were "very, very safe" and are carrying out a lot of testing.
Over a hundred vehicles have been arranged on roads daily to obtain enough data needed to validate the software and system, according to Xiao.
He added that the company was also running a hundred times more simulations (模拟)in the car every day, and the “huge amount of data" would help to prove that the vehicles could be used in "full safety".
“Our goal is not to just make (it) as safe as human beings, but going one step forward to really make...a superhuman safety standard; (cars) that (can) drive much safer than any human being ever,“ Xiao said.
28．What will be most required to go driverless according to CEO of AutoX?
A．Traffic regulations. B．Driving technology. C．Enough data. D．Mapping service.
29．What is the attitude of Shanghai authorities towards driverless technology?
A．Doubtful. B．Optimistic. C．Disappointed. D．Uncertain.
30．Which of the following can replace the underlined word "validate" in paragraph 8?
A．test B．invent C．develop. D．design
31．What can be a suitable title for the text?
A．Driving Technology B．Science Achievement
C．No Driver in the Future D．The Development of Driverless
D
Have you ever wondered if you see the same colours as other people? Most people know what blue is when they see it. They call it "blue” because they were taught the word and connected it with what they saw. But how do you know what you see as blue isn't someone else's red?
The ability to perceive （感知）different colours is up to receptors （接受器）in our eyes. Light waves hit these receptors and they react depending on which colour the light is, sending signals to the brain. The brain then reads these signals to determine which colour light the eyes are receiving.
Some people's receptors are more developed than others. The inability of the receptor to feel the light waves correctly means that some people cannot tell the differences between similar colours. Those with more developed receptors can see more colours. We sometimes hear people having an argument about whether something is dark blue or black. It might be because one person has stronger receptors to feel the light than another.
In the past, most scientists would argue that everyone saw colours in the same way. However, research was conducted on monkeys, in which their receptors were changed. This enabled them to see more colours than usual. Normally monkeys can only see blue and green, but the change allowed them to see red. Their brains automatically got used to new colours. This suggests that our brains may find new colors of the things we see. Colours could be a very personal experience , unique to everyone.
So, the next time you talk about your favourite colour, just remember if yours is blue and your friend says red, you two might actually be thinking about the same colour. What if everyone in the world has the same favourite colour, but just calls it different names?
32．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A．How we perceive colours. B．The inability to see colours.
C．What the brain does with signals. D．The connection between receptors and light waves.
33．Which of the following might the author agree with?
A．Some people cannot feel colours with their developed receptors.
B．The more light people feel, the weaker receptors they have.
C．People with poor receptors usually have colour weakness.
D．People who have strong receptors can see dark blue.
34．What's the purpose of conducting the research on monkeys?
A．To test the monkeys with colours. B．To develop the receptors of humans.
C．To enable monkeys to find more colors. D．To prove everyone sees colours in a different way.
35．Where does the text probably come from?
A．A film review. B．A science magazine. C．An art journal. D．A business newspaper.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
It's easier to lose extra pounds if you know a few tricks. 36．
Step 1 Get the blue.
Change the light bulb in your refrigerator to a blue one. It will make everything in the fridge look unappetizing, 37．Yellow, red, and orange stimulate the appetite.
Step 2 38
Eat an apple, a small, low-cal salad, or a cup of soup before lunch and dinner, especially if you're having a fattening dishes. Studies show you'll consume fewer total calories because you'll be less hungry for the main meal.
Step 3 Limit your choices.
Limit the number of different tastes at each meal. Research has shown that if we are experiencing just one taste, like a casserole,39．But if we allow our taste buds to jump around from sweet, to salty, to savory, and back again, we tend to eat past the point of fullness. Variety is a main reason we eat an extra 1, 500 to 5, 000 calories at Thanksgiving dinner alone.
Step 4 Cut down on sugar.
Cut down on added sugar — sugar that doesn't occur naturally in food. The average American consumes 30 teaspoons---450 calories of added sugar per day； 40 And avoid foods that list sugar as one of the first three ingredients, or that contain several types of sugar.
A．we'll stop eating when we're full.
B．when we open the refrigerator and find something to eat.
C．Spoil your dinner.
D．think about that before you pour sugar into drinks and onto foods.
E. Enjoy a healthy diet.
F. because we unconsciously associate blue with moldy （发霉的） food.
G. Here are some steps you need to take to realize your goal.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Like many military wives, I had to stand the long separations until my husband retired. Though I supported his chosen career, I 41 every moment away from him.
To 42 our separations, I wrote letters every day. I made up dozens of small 43 for him which I secretly put into his bag, so that he could 44 them when he was out to sea. To this day those notes are still 45 to us.
46 in 1996 my husband retired from the Navy. But the only job 47 for my husband was six-and-a-half hours away in Norfolk, Virginia.
We spent eight months 48 . That was our hardest separation, perhaps because we had 49 planned to be apart again. He 50 to apply for jobs in the area where we hoped to live. We expected we would soon be able to be 51 again
One day Louie called me with the good 52. He found a job in southwest Virginia. We were excited ! There was only one small 53 . Louie would have to live in a camper(露营车),54 our daughters and I lived in a little house an-hour-and-a-half away. My daughters were 55 enough to take care of themselves, so I left them and stayed with Louie.
Louie and I spent a 56 three-and-a-half weeks together. One morning after he left for work, I sat 57 in the camper trying to remember any possession that was as priceless as the 58 we stayed together. I couldn’t 59 a single thing. Then all of us moved into that camper and lived there for a year. It was pure joy! I’ve learned in that year that the greatest 60 I have is the time I ’ve spent with the ones I love.
41. A. spent B. enjoyed C. hated D. missed
42. A. deal with B. prepare for C. think of D. fight against
43. A. stories B. gifts C. letters D. notes
44. A. receive B. discover C. consider D. write
45. A. precious B. satisfactory C. strange D. necessary
46. A. Once B. Again C. Soon D. Finally
47. A. convenient B. common C. ready D. available
48. A. easily B. separately C. normally D. happily
49. A. already B. just C. never D. always
50. A. continued B. began C. managed D. liked
51. A. rich B. young C. close D. together
52. A. news B. job C. chance D. skill
53. A. shame B. mistake C. fault D. problem
54. A. if B. so C. while D. though
55. A. clever B. old C. strong D. beautiful
56. A. long B. simple C. wonderful D. busy
57. A. patiently B. alone C. sadly D. calmly
58. A. plan B. promise C. time D. place
59. A. depend on B. think of C. care about D. focus on
60. A. treasure B. present C. luck D. feeling

第II卷（非选择题）
第三部分 英语知识运用
第二节 （共15分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
China Giant Panda Protection and Research center has three bases: Wolong, Dujiangyan, and Ya’an Bifengxia. The main function of the Dujiangyan base is the giant panda’s nursing and disease control. Dujiangyan Panda Base was 61 (formal) open to the public in June 2013.
China Giant Panda Protection and Research Dujiangyan Base 62 (locate) in Sichuan, 63 (support) by the government of the Hong Kong special administrative region. China Giant Panda Protection and Research Dujiangyan Base is style of western Sichuan Linpan in Chengdu plain dwellings. With bamboo forest in the park and a piece of lawn and winding trails, 64 (visitor) may feel refreshed to walk into it.
Dujiangyan Panda Base is the place 65 you can be in close contact with a group of 66 (love) pandas. Dujiangyan covered the panda habitat in western China, so it is easy67 (carry) out protection, breeding, aid, and research work.
It is worth 68 (mention) that China Giant Panda Protection and Research Dujiangyan Base is designed according 69 the standards of green building three stars award. China Giant Panda Protection and Research Dujiangyan Base is 70 first center rescue for a single wild giant panda species as rescue objects.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
On New Year’s Day I went to a stamp exhibition, that proved to be a unique experience.
I arrived at the exhibition with my precious stamp album, eager and exciting. Crowds of stamp lovers had gathered here. I joined in them and studied the stamps one by one. I was deep absorbed in the artists’ delicate design and wanted to learn more. Then, some of us got together in twos and threes to share our collections, chatting cheerfully about the stamps and stories behind it like old friends. Time passes quickly and it was time to say goodbye to these friends. We took pictures together but made promises to meet again.
I had great time today. Not only did I appreciate beautiful stamp, but also I made new friends of the same interest.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分)
假定你是李华，你的英国好友Lucy来信询问你计划在大学学什么专业。就此请你用英语写封回信，主要内容包括：
1. 你的专业选择； 2.你选择该专业的理由； 3.为此你打算怎么做。
注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

林芝-日喀则2020-2021学年第二学期高三第一次联考
英语 参考答案

听力1—5 BCACB 6—10 ACCBA
11—15 ABCAB 16—20 BACAB
阅读理解21-25 BCDCB 26-30 DBCBA 31-35 DACDB 36-40 GFCAD
完形填空 41-45 CADBA 46-50DDBCA 51-55 DADCB 56-60 CBCBA
语法填空
61．formally 62．is located 63．supported 64．visitors 65．where 66．lovely 67．to carry 68．mentioning 69．to 70．the
改错
On New Year’s Day I went to a stamp exhibition, that proved to be a unique experience.
which
I arrived at the exhibition with my precious stamp album, eager and exciting. Crowds of stamp
excited
lovers had gathered here. I joined in them and studied the stamp one by one. I was deep absorbed in
there deeply
the artists’ delicate design and wanted to learn more. Then, some of us got together in twos and threes to share our collections, chatting cheerfully about stamps and stories behind it like old friends.
them
Times passes quickly and it was time to say goodbye to these friends. We took picture together but
passed and
made promises to meet again.
I had^ great time today. Not only did I appreciate beautiful stamp, but also I made new friends
a stamps
of the same interest.
书面表达
Dear Lucy，
I‘’m writing to tell you about the major I will choose in the university. I have decided to major in computer science .There are some reasons why I made such a decision. Firstly, with the development of society, computers are playing an important role in many aspects of our life. Secondly, browsing the Internet is one of my hobbies, so I think I can study computer science well. Last but not least, being good at computer science may help me find a good job after graduating from college.
I know there is a long way to go before I enter a college So now I must devote myself to study and try my best to get good grades in all subjects. If I can learn computer science as I wish, I will focus on it and study hard to develop some soft -ware.
Best wishes. I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
^^^^Li Hua