2022年山东省德州市庆云县中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年山东省德州市庆云县中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，阅读还原6选5，短文选词填空，多任务混合阅读，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读单选
Welcme t yur future life!
Yu get up in the mrning and lk int the mirrr. Yu lk yung. In 2035, many peple can live t be abut 150 years ld. S at the age f 40, yu’re nt ld at all. And yur parents lk the same age as yu!
Yu say t yur shirt, “Turn red.” It changes frm blue t red. In 2035, “smart clthes” can change the clr and style as yu like. Yu walk int the kitchen. Yu pick up the milk, but yu hear the vice, “Yu shuldn’t drink that!” Yur fridge remembers the infrmatin abut the milk. It knws that the milk is nt fresh. In 2035, every husehld appliance(家用电器) is like yur secretary(秘书).
It’s time t g t wrk. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell yur “smart car” where t g. On the way, yu can call a friend with yur watch. Such “smart technlgy” is all arund yu.
S will all these things cme true? “All these things will cme true, even better.” says a scientist.
I culdn’t agree mre with the scientist. I am lking frward t the new life.
1．Hw d “yu” lk in the mirrr in 2035?
A．Yung.B．Fat.C．Healthy.D．Tired.
2．Where is the “vice” frm?
A．The watch.B．The secretary.C．The milk.D．The fridge.
3．What are the cars in 2035 like?
A．They run in the sky.B．They dn’t need gas.
C．They dn’t need drivers.D．They can talk with humans.
4．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the life in 2035?
A．Peple wn’t get ld.B．Peple dn’t need t wear clthes.
C．Peple dn’t need t have breakfast.D．Peple can call their friends with a watch.
5．What des the writer think f the life in the future?
A．It will be as gd as nw.B．It will be much better than nw.
C．It will be as bad as nw.D．It will be much wrse than nw.
B
6．When is the right time t call Bb?A．At 8:30 am.B．At 11:30 am.C．At 4:00 pm.D．At 5:30 pm.
7．What can yu learn in Mr. Lee’s cmpany?
A．Hw t write articles.B．Hw t act in mvies.
C．Hw t manage yur time wisely.D．Hw t ck delicius fd.
8．If yu want t wrk fr a restaurant, yu shuld call ________.
A．457-9082B．096-9874C．049-4452D．050-3454
9．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A．Yu can send an e-mail t timewner@126.cm fr the jb as a jurnalist.
B．The Hllywd mvie cmpany nly needs actresses.
C．Mr. Ali’s new restaurant is n Main Street.
D．There are three ways that yu can get in tuch with Mr. Ali.
10．Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A．A news reprt.B．A lcal newspaper.C．A mvie pster.D．A ck bk.
A lt f peple play sprts, but very few peple becme sprts prfessinals. If sprts aren’t ging t be yur future, then why shuld yu play them? Why shuld yu train every day? Why shuld yu wrk hard and feel sre the next day? Wuldn’t it be better t frget sprts and nly pay attentin t yur lessns?
There are actually a lt f gd reasns t play sprts. First f all, sprts are a great way t exercise. Exercising keeps yu healthy and strng. It als helps yu stay in a gd state. When yu exercise, yur bdy prduces endrphins(内啡肽). Endrphins give yu mre energy and make yu feel happier.
Sprts are imprtant fr everyne, but they are especially imprtant fr yung peple. They teach yung peple abut winning and lsing. Als, they teach yung peple hw t cmmunicate and wrk as a team. Fr example, when yu play ftball, yu must learn hw t cmmunicate with yur teammates and wrk tgether. Sprts teach yung peple t respect their caches, teammates, and peple they fight against as well.
Many reprts say that sprts help yung peple stay ut f truble. If a yung persn plays sprts, he r she is less likely t have prblems. This is because sprts teach peple abut rules. They als help peple knw that if they wrk hard, they might succeed.
Anther gd way f sprts is that they make peple leave their huses. These days, a lt f peple spend t much time watching televisin and playing vide games. When yu play sprts, yu g utside and exercise in the sun. Yu take in fresh air. All f these things are imprtant.
Yu’re prbably nt ging t becme a sprts prfessinal, but that desn’t matter. Sprts will help yu becme a better and happier persn. Sprts will help yu make friends and stay healthy. Here is anther gd reasn t play sprts: Sprts are fun.
11．The purpse f the first paragraph is t ________ .
A．encurage readers t think abut playing sprtsB．make a survey n playing sprts
C．share knwledge f sprtsD．ask fr advice frm readers
12．The underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 4 refers t________ .
A．reprtsB．sprtsC．prblemsD．rules
13．In the writer’s pinin, sprts can bring peple________ .
A．happiness, health, friendship and funB．fashin, health, friendship and fun
C．happiness, wealth, health and curageD．health, curage, friendship and value
14．Which f the fllwing is the mst likely t be true accrding t the writer’s pinin?
A．Peple shuld spend mst f their time ding sprts.B．If yu play sprts, yu will prbably be in a gd state.
C．Respecting thers is the mst imprtant in sprts.D．If peple wrk hard in playing sprts, they will surely succeed in their lives.
15．The best title fr this passage is________ .
A．Sprts are very interestingB．Sprts teach peple rules
C．Sprts make peple g utsideD．Sprts are gd fr everyne
A wdcutter started a new jb at a timber（木材）cmpany. The pay and wrk cnditins were quite gd. Since the cmpany was treating him well, the wdcutter wrked as hard as he culd.
His bss gave him an axe and shwed him where he was suppsed t wrk. On his first day, the wdcutter cut dwn 18 trees. “Cngratulatins,” his bss said. “Keep ging!”
Encuraged by his bss’ wrds, the wdcutter wrked even harder the next day, but culd nly cut dwn 15 trees. The third day, he tried even harder, but nly cut dwn 10 trees. Day after day, he was cutting dwn fewer and fewer trees.
“I must be lsing my strength,” the wdcutter thught. He went t his bss and aplgized, saying that he culd nt understand what was ging n.
“When was the last time yu sharpened yur axe?” his bss asked.
“Sharpen? I have n time t sharpen my axe. I have been very busy trying t cut dwn trees.”
Our lives are like that. We smetimes get s busy that we dn’t take time t sharpen ur “axe”. In tday’s wrld, it seems that everyne is busier than ever, but als less happy than ever.
Why is this? There’s nthing wrng with activity and hard wrk. Prbably it is because we have frgtten hw t stay “sharp”. We have frgtten t cntinuusly imprve ur skills s we lse ur efficiency. Then we leave urselves in a busy state and becme stressed. We will feel less happy.
S remember, always take the time t sharpen yur “axe” and dn’t becme “blunt”.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
16．Hw did the bss treat the wdcutter?
A．He treated him well.B．He was nt pleased with him.
C．He paid him less and less.D．He wanted t fire him.
17．The wdcutter didn’t cut dwn as many trees as befre because ________.
A．he was lsing his strengthB．he didn’t sharpen his axe
C．he spent mre time lking fr treesD．he didn’t want t d the jb anymre
18．What makes sme peple less happy than ever, accrding t the stry?
A．They dn’t care abut the imprtant things in life.B．They dn’t want t wrk hard anymre.
C．They are t ld t learn new skills.D．They have frgtten t imprve their skills
19．The Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “efficiency” may be ________.
A．精力B．效率C．活力D．技能
20．What des the stry tell us?
A．It’s a waste f time t sharpen yur axe.B．It’s hard t achieve success withut rest.
C．It’s wrth taking time t sharpen yur skills.D．It’s better t keep yurself busy all the time.
二、阅读还原6选5
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
My name is Jeff. I live in a small village with my parents. My uncle Simn, lives in the city. He is twenty-five years ld. _____21_____ Yu may ask. Well, he has a rund face. He has a big nse, a small muth, and big blue eyes. He is f medium height, and he is kind f heavy. He ften wears a black jacket, black trusers and black shes.
Uncle Simn wrks in the city library. _____22_____ He is very busy, but he likes his wrk. _____23_____ I went t the city t see my uncle. It was my first time t g t the city.
When I gt t the city by train, I didn’t knw hw t get t the city library. _____24_____ “Excuse me, culd yu please tell me the way t the city library?” I asked him. “Sure,” he said. He tk ut a map frm his bag. He fund the city library n the map and tld me where it was. _____25_____ “Yu can take the subway r the N. 80 bus. It takes abut 20 minutes t get there by subway, and the bus ride takes abut half an hur,” he said. I thanked him and went t take the subway, because it was fast.
Uncle Simn felt very surprised when he saw me. He didn’t think I culd find him by myself.
A．Yesterday was Saturday.
B．What des he lk like?
C．S I asked a yung man fr help.
D．Des he have an interesting jb?
E．He als tld me hw t get there.
F．He wrks frm Mnday t Saturday.
三、短文选词填空
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
Find ur way arund, mst peple have map apps n their phnes that can shw their lcatin and guide them t where they want t g. But hw d these apps knw yur lcatin(定位) at ___26___ time r place? They find yu by using satellite navigatin (satnav) systems(卫星导航系统).
A satnav system uses grups f satellites t find the user’s lcatin. This lcatin ___27___ is then sent t a receiver, such as a smartphne.
Fr satnav systems, the number f satellites is imprtant ___28___ imprving the systems psitining accuracy(定位精度). The mre satellites, the mre accurate the psitining is.
The first satnav system was the Glbal Psitining System (GPS) ___29___ belngs t the United States first used in 1964, the system is the wrld’s leading satnav system. But China’s satnav system, Beidu, has vertaken(超过) GPS in size, Japan’s Nikkei Asian Review reprted. China sent Beidu’s first navigatin satellite int ___30___ in 2000. China als became the ___31___ cuntry t build a satnav system after the US and Russia, Peple’s Daily reprted. As f right nw, ver 30 cuntries in Africa and the Middle East are using the Beidu system.
With its wrld-leading technlgy, Beidu is leading Chinese peple t a ___32___ life. It is playing ___33___ rles in different areas, accrding t Xinhua News Agency. Fr example, as f March, ver 6.2 millin vehicles(车辆) in China were using Beidu fr navigatin, accrding t a reprt n the Beidu system’s cnstructin and develpment.
___34___ the newly-built Beijing Daxing Internatinal Airprt, Beidu has been used t keep track f(追踪) lading and unlading vehicles indrs and utdrs. When the airprt fully pens, each baggage cart(行李车) will have Beidu navigatin equipment t help passengers get ____35____ luggage faster.
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或情态动词），填入空白处。
Mnday mrning is an imprtant time at ur schl. All f the students g t the playgrund. We listen t music, and we ___36___ the natinal flag g up. Usually, ne student gives a talk n Mnday mrnings.
One Mnday, a by gave the talk. He was prud and excited! When I saw him, I ___37___ t have a try, t. Can I really d it?
Our teacher said ur class shuld give the talk. My teacher said t me, “I knw yu want t have a try. Next Mnday, yu can give the talk. Get ready fr it, I’m sure yu ___38___ well.” “Thank yu,” I answered, it was such a great chance fr me! When I gt hme, I was excited. I wrte tw pages fr the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents t listen. I spent a lt f time ___39___ my talk. I wanted t d my best.
Mnday mrning came. I began ___40___ nervus. I’ve never given a talk befre. This ___41___ my first time. Culd I really d it? Maybe I culdn’t finish the talk.
When I gt t schl, we ___42___ t g ut t playgrund. I std in frnt f everyne. I pened my muth, but I culdn’t say anything.
“Take it easy,” I said t myself.” “Dn’t be nervus. Yu can d well. Yu ___43___ yur best t d it!”
Just then, I lked dwn at everyne. I saw abut 1,000 eyes. They were all lking at me! I culdn’t even stand up.
I lked at their eyes mre carefully. Their eyes ___44___ “Yu can d it! Dn’t be afraid, just talk! “I tk a big breath. Then I began t talk. It wasn’t hard. It was easy. I dn’t knw hw I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt s gd that day. I shwed myself t everyne what I culd d.
I ____45____ many talks s far. But I will never frget my first talk.
四、多任务混合阅读
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
In tday’s fast wrld, everyne f us may have t much stress(压力). It is imprtant that yu understand and d with it in a right way. The US Department f Health and Human Services ffers the fllwing advice:
TRY PHYSICALACTIVITY
When yu are nervus, angry r sad, try releasing(释放) the stress thrugh exercise f physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, r wrking in yur gardens are just sme f the activities yu might try. Physical exercise will bring yur wrry and help yu relax. Yur bdy and yur mind will wrk tgether t ease(减轻) the stress in yur life.
TAKE CARE OF YOURSELF
Yu shuld make every effrt t eat well and t get enugh rest. If yu’re angry and nervus frm lack f sleep, r if yu’re nt eating crrectly, yu’ll be mre painful t stressful states. If stress keeps yu frm sleeping, yu shuld ask yur dctr fr sme advice.
GO AHEAD AND CRY
A gd cry can be a healthy way t bring relief t yur wrry. It might even help yu avid a headache r ther kinds f wrry and stress.
46．List tw activities mentined t release the stress.
a._____________ b._________________
47．If yu take care f yurself, yu can _____________.
48．Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________________
49．What advice shuld yu take if yu want t avid a headache?
________________________________________________________________________________
50．What’s the best title f the passage?
________________________________________________________________________________
五、材料作文
51．教育部近日印发通知，要求控制中小学生的书面作业总量，合理布置不同类型的作业。为此，某英文杂志社正在开展以 “My Creative English Hmewrk”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇征文，讲述自身经历，提出合理建议。
要求：1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：1. 做过的最有创意的英语作业（内容、收获……）；
2. 更多有创意的英语作业建议（形式、理由……）；
3. ……
My Creative English Hmewrk
Ding English hmewrk helps us t practice and use what we’ve learned in class. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Call Nw
Are yu gd at writing articles? If yur answer is “YES”, then we have a jb fr yu as a jurnalist (新闻记者)! Call Bb at 457-9082.
Please call him: 9:00 am-11:00 am r 2:00 pm-5:00 pm.
Actrs & Actresses Needed
A big Hllywd mvie cmpany is nw making a new mvie.
It is lking fr sme peple with acting experience. Are yu interested?
Call us at 096-9874.
Time Is Mney
Wuld yu like t knw hw t manage yur time wisely? Time is mney. Our cmpany can shw yu hw. Yu can call Mr. Lee at 049-4452 r send us an e-mail. Our mail address is timewner@126.cm.
Wanted: Waiters & Waitresses
Mr. Ali is lking fr waiters and waitresses t wrk in his new restaurant n Main Street. Call Mr. Ali and start t wrk tmrrw.
His phne number is 050-3454.
gd, hw, three, any, imprtant, space, fr, at, they, infrmatin, which
want, try, stand, practise, watch, feel, ask, give, d, say, be
参考答案：
1．A
2．D
3．C
4．D
5．B
6．C
7．C
8．D
9．C
10．B
11．A
12．B
13．A
14．B
15．D
16．A
17．B
18．D
19．B
20．C
21．B
22．F
23．A
24．C
25．E
26．any
27．infrmatin
28．fr
29．which
30．space
31．third
32．better
33．imprtant
34．At
35．their
36．watch
37．wanted
38．will d
39．practising
40．t feel
41．was
42．were asked
43．try
44．were saying
45．have given
46． running walking
47．eat well and get enugh rest
48．你的身体和你的头脑将共同努力来缓解你生活中的压力
49．G ahead and cry.
50．Ways t release the stress
51．One pssible versin:
My Creative English Hmewrk
Ding English hmewrk helps us t practice and use what we’ve learned in class. Ding creative hmewrk makes us mre interested in English.
Once ur teacher asked us t write a letter t a freigner. We were tld t intrduce the Spring Festival in the letter. It nt nly helped me imprve my written skills but als prvided a gd chance t spread Chinese traditinal culture.
In my pinin, it’s als a gd chice t draw mind maps. It helps us t have a better understanding f the lessns. Besides, we can learn t sing English sngs, since mst f us lve singing. In this way, ur English as well as hbbies develp.
I hpe we’ll have mre creative English hmewrk in the future.