2022年人教版中考英语二轮题型专题练习：阅读理解（七选五）

这是一份2022年人教版中考英语二轮题型专题练习：阅读理解（七选五），共5页。
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
There is a seed (种子). He is s small that nbdy wants t lk at him. 1
One day, a wind brings him t a field in the sun. He lks arund and a spatter f rain cmes t him. Then he grws up. Fur years later, a man sits under him. The man says, “Thank yu fr this. 2 ”
“What are yu talking abut?” the seed asks. 3 N ne speaks t him like that.
“Wh is this?” the man asks.
“It’s me. I’m a seed.”
“A seed?” The man lks at the big tree. “ 4 Yu are a tree, a big tree!”
“Really? ”
“Yes! Peple cme here t have a rest under yur shade (树荫).”
Hearing this, the seed, nw a tree, is very happy. “Oh! That means I’m nt a small seed anymre. 5 Ww! Everybdy cmes t me fr my shade because I am a big tree nw!”
A. I can help peple.
B. Yu are nt a seed.
C. The man feels unhappy.
D. I really need sme rest.
E. The seed is planted in a field.
F. He thinks the man is laughing at him.
G. S the seed desn’t think he is imprtant.
（二）
根据短文内容，从短文厚所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Say Smething Gd t Others
Hw nice f yu t read this passage. I can see frm yur eyes that yu are a clever child. I lve the way yu…
In the USA, January 24th is Natinal Cmpliment Day. 1 We all feel gd when we hear smething nice abut urselves. Nice wrds make us happy.
But d yu ften say nice wrds t yur friends? 2 Yur nice wrds are imprtant t them. S nw tell yur friend, “Yu lk gd tday.” Say t yur mther, “Yu’re a gd ck.” Say t yur father, “ 3 ”
Remember. 4 Dn’t say anything if yu dn’t have anything gd t say. 5 if yu can’t find anything gd abut peple, r yu will d mre harm than gd.
A. Speak ut.
B. Keep silent.
C. Yu’re a great father.
D. Thank yu very much.
E. On that day peple say smething nice t thers.
F. Yur nice wrds must cme frm yur heart.
G. D yu say anything gd t yur parents?

（三）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Making mney isn’t just fr adults. Kids can d it, t. Making mney gives yu mre than mney. 1 By wrking t make yur wn mney, yu’ll learn hw t succeed in the wrld This includes dealing with mney, understanding and getting alng with ther peple. 2
•Cllect sft drink bttles. Yu can sell the cllected bttles and use the mney t buy a new basketball. 3
•Make greeting cards. If yu are gd at drawing, try making special cards. Yu can sell yur cards t make mney.
• 4 Yu may have sme bks that yu have read but yu dn’t want t keep. Then yu can sell them t make mney.
•Win a schlarship (奖学金）.If yu get gd grades at schl，yu can get sme mney as a prize. 5
A. Sell ld bks.
B. Brrw ld bks.
C. It’s als a learning prcess.
D. Hwever, yu are plluting the envirnment.
E. It’s easy t make mney if yu try the fllwing ways.
F. This encurages kids t wrk harder t get better grades.
G. At the same time, yu are keeping the envirnment clean.
（四）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Everyne cares abut his r her image (形象).What abut yu? 1 Have yu ever dne fllwing little things t hurt yur？
Yu dn't let peple get ut f buses r elevatrs befre yu get in. It is nt gd t push yurself int the crwd wh's trying t get ut anyway. 2
Yu dn't cver yur muth while cughing. Accrding t Live Science， ne cugh can release(释放) as much as 3，000 drplets f saliva(唾沫星子). 3 Cvering yur muth is nt a chice but an abslute must
4 Yu think yur music taste is great? Perfect， g t study music， t becme a DJ，but please dn't push yur music taste nt ther peple.
Yu are rude t waiters， Imagine wrking fr 12 hurs， always n yur feet， and then dealing with the mst rude custmers? Yeah， dn't be that persn wh thinks waiters have t deal with yur bad attitude.
Cmmn sense is nt s cmmn. 5
A.Yu listen t music withut head phnes.
B.Sme little things can hurt yur image.
C.Sme serius things may hurt yur image.
D.And they can fly as fast as 50 miles per hur.
E.Dn't mind yur behavir and d as yu like.
F.Just stand aside， let peple ut， and then get in.
G.Please watch yur behavir and be plite in public.
（五）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Our earth is in truble. Our drinking water is becming dirtier, and the air is nt as clean as befre, Peple and factries are plluting the air, rivers, lakes and seas. Yu may think there is nthing yu can d t help. That’s nt true. ___61___
Cars burn il. ___62___ Sme peple believe that t much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever. ___63___ This can save sme il and prduce less CO2.
___64___ S turn ff the air cnditiner（空调）when yu dn’t need t use it. Use lights that save energy . Use fewer things that cannt be used again. When yu buy smething, cnsider thse made frm things that can be used again first.
A lt f water is needed fr a shwer. S take shrter shwers. ___65___
Every small actin can make a big difference t ur earth. Let’s take actin t prtect it.
A. This can cut the use f water.
B. Air pllutin is very serius.
C. This will make a lt f CO2 int the air.
D. S try t walk, ride a bike r take a bus.
E. Nbdy can play a rle in prtecting the earth.
F. There are many things yu can d t save the earth.
G . The biggest energy use at hme is fr keeping warm r cl.

（六）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Peple didn’t pay much attentin t their health in the past, but nw mre and mre peple try t make sure that they are healthy. 1
D exercise every day. There are many ways t d exercise in daily life. 2 Sme peple think that ding simple things like cleaning the huse is helpful. Other peple think that ding exercise such as running r playing ball games is gd.
Eat healthy fd. It is gd fr yur health t eat healthy fd. Yu shuld eat mre vegetables and fruits but less junk fd every day. 3
4 Tday many peple have stress（压力）in their life, but we shuld try t relax urselves. In fact, yu can never keep yurself away frm stress in life. 5 S yu need t knw the reasn fr the stress and find ways t feel better. Thinking abut things in an active way can als reduce stress. Try t live fr nw, and dn’t wrry abut the future.
A. Pick up a hbby.
B. It is always with yu.
C. Learn t relax yurself.
D. It’s bad fr yur health t sit fr a lng time.
E. Nw let me tell yu sme ways t keep healthy.
F. Peple have different ideas abut ways t exercise.
G. Healthy fd plays an imprtant rle in a strng bdy.
（七）
Happiness is fr everyne. Yu dn’t need t care abut thse peple wh have beautiful huses with large gardens and swimming pls r 1. _________ and s n. Why? Because thse wh have big huses may ften feel lnely and thse wh have cars may want t walk n the cuntry rads at their free time.
In fact, happiness is always arund yu if yu put yur heart int it. 2. _________ When yu study hard at yur lessns, yur parents are always taking gd care f yur life and yur health. When yu get success, yur friends will say cngratulatins t yu. When yu d smething wrng, peple arund yu will help yu t crrect All these are yur happiness. If yu ntice a bit f them, yu can see that happiness is always arund yu.
Happiness is nt the same as mney. It is a feeling f yur heart. When yu are pr, yu can als say yu are very happy, because yu have smething else that can’t be bught with mney. 4._________, because yu have mre chances t challenge yurself. S yu cannt always say yu are pr and yu have bad luck. As the saying ges, life is like a revlving(旋转的)dr. When it clses, it als pens. 5._________.
A. When yu are in truble at schl, yur friends will help yu.
B. If yu take every chance yu get, yu can be a happy and lucky persn.
C. thse wh have nice cars and a lt f mney.
D. And when yu d smething gd t thers, yu will feel happy, t.
E. thse wh have n huses.
F. When yu meet with difficulties, yu can give them up and be happy.
G. When yu meet with difficulties, yu can say ludly yu are very happy.
参考答案：
：1-5: GDFBA
：1-5: EGCFB
：1-5 CAGEF
：1-5: BFDAG
：1-5 FCDGA
：1-5: EFGCB
（七）1-5：CADGB