2022年江苏省南通市中考英语模拟试卷(word版无答案)

这是一份2022年江苏省南通市中考英语模拟试卷(word版无答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇，句型转换，短文填空，阅读与回答问题，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
1._________ Chinese surveying team reached the summit f Munt Qmlangma (珠峰顶) n May 27, 2020 successfully. This is____ furth time we Chinese reached the tp f it.
A. A; aB. An; theC. A; theD. The; /
2. —I always get the best grade in my class, but 'in feeling stressed.
—Why? Are yur parents t with yu?
A. angryB. satisfiedC. bredD. strict
3.-After years f hard wrk，Mr.Green finally gt a high ____in his cmpany.
－Exactly. Where there is a will，there is a way.
A.psitin B.educatin C.cllectin D.attentin
4. My sister tk tw friends f _________ t play chess with us yesterday. But I knw _________ f them.
A. her; allB. hers; bthG. her; eitherD. hers; neither
5. Students shuld be ________ that saving water and lking after a tree can make a big difference t ur sciety.
A. alneB. awakeC. awareD. afraid
6. - Lk! The man wh is playing basketball with the bys must be Mr Wang.
- It_________ be him. He went abrad fr further study yesterday.
A. needn'tB. may nt C. can'tD. mustn't
7. —What d yu think f the mvie LEAP?
—Wnderful. I've never seen a mvie than it. The spirit f Chinese Wmen Vlleyball Team will live frever.
A. mre encuragingB. less encuragingC. mst encuragingD. least encuraging
8.-I hpe t take the DIY curse at weekends.
Gd idea. ________mre abut it，visit the website httpwww.
A.Knw B.T knw C.Knwing D.T knwing
9. The mther bught his sn a ty car he lked frward t _________ him. Sn he n lnger felt sad.
A. satisfyingB. satisfyC. t satisfyD. satisfied
10. —Culd we g and watch the basketball final at Sunshine Sprts Centre?
—N, ________ yu have the tickets.
A. ifB. unlessC. sD. since
11 - Yu used t be a little fat, but nw yu lk s pretty.
-Thanks. I exercise a lt and I______ less meat and mre fruit and vegetables.
A am used t eatingB used t eat C.used t eating D.am used t eat
12. Bys and girls, attentin, please! We are nt allwed phts here.
A. takingB. t takeC. takeD. taken
13.-The sudden strm left us n chice but t____ the travel plan.
-What a pity! Yu let the kids dwn again.
A.put up B.give up C.take up. D.make up
14. --- Nantng high - speed railway statin is cmpleted. Culd yu tell me _________ ?
----- Certainly, and the earlier, the better.
A. hw lng will it take t get t Shanghai
B. where I culd buy a high - speed ticket t Shanghai
C. if I can bk a high - speed ticket t Shanghai nline
D. That I can buy a ticket t Shanghai withut my ID card
15. —I’m ging t Syria. Wuld yu please tell me yur experiences there?
—________. Let’s discuss it ver dinner.
A. ExactlyB. Never mindC. With pleasureD. That’s all right
二、完形填空（本题共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I grew up in a pr family with a single mther in the thrws f addictin (吸毒成瘾).Often there was n mney fr fd and I was always ____16_____.
On my fifth birthday, a cuple f clse family members were invited t g t a park t celebrate my birthday. There was n cake and n presents. Everyne came with ___17__fr me.Except fr my auntie. she had a 1 8 in her hand.
Befre everyne sang Happy Birthday, I saw a little by, prbably my age, and a wman,19 in the park rubbish fr fd. I wanted t help them. I begged my mther t invite them t my party but my mther didn’t like strangers. She__20_____.
I was attracted by them. I didn't knw that thers lived a 21 life like me befre, and hurt my heart. I watched them as everyne 22 the sng Happy Birthday. I watched them when my auntie handed me the packet.I watched them as I pened it until I saw what was inside a new 100 - dllar bill. My mther was 23 that my auntie wuld give me such a large amunt f mney and argued (争辩) with my auntie. She believed I was nly a little by wh didn't knw hw t spend mney. I thught my auntie 24 me mre than my mther with cash.
We were pr. I didn't have anything t eat 3 days a week, I had a very hard childhd. But had 25 dug in a rubbish bin fr fd.
My auntie kept explaining smething t my mther. She said she believed that I culd spend the mney 26 and wisely. Finally, she tld me I culd d anything I want t with that mney. S I did. I walked t the by and his mther. I tld the by that it was my birthday and my 27 was $100, and I wanted t give it t them. There were s many tears and "thank yu".
I as well as my auntie understd hw __28___ it was t give the nly mney I've ever seen away. I paid dearly fr the __29___that night. But it was wrth ding.
My kindness influenced my mther. She was mved and tried her best t 30 her bad habits. She was als ready t help thers thugh we were still pr. We culd d smething t make the wrld a better place. And that was already a great reward fr us.
16.A. pleased B. thirsty C. angry D. hungry
17. A. smething B. anything: C. everything D. nthing
18. A. packet B. wallet C. letter D. magazine
19. A. digging B. finding C. hunting D. tuching
20. A. accepted B. refused C. agreed D. reminded
21. A. happy B. rich C. simple D. hard
22. A. played B. sang C. heard D. cpied
23. A. angry B. happy C. excited D. scared
24. A. needed B. helped C. trusted D. supprted
25. A. always B. never C. seldm D. ften
26. A. prperly. B. happily C. quickly D. easily
27. A. wish B. present C. cst D. mney
28. A. pwerful B. beautiful C. thankful D. hpeful
29. A. wrds B. thughts C. actin D. result
30.A. give up B. put up C. take up D. rum up
三、阅读理解（本题共30小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Wh wanted t d everything perfectly?
Briana B.Sfia C.Evelyn D.Victria
Frm the infrmatin abve, we can infer(推断) that__________.
A.taking actins means achieving success B.a perfectinist always achieves success
C.the fur fllws the therapist’s advice D.there’s n need t say“YES” t thers
What’s the best title fr the table abve?
Mental health is much mre imprtant B.Fur peple’s thughts abut themselves
C.Therapist’s suggestins fr fur peple D.Advice and thughts abut mental prblems
B
Hw d we knw the time? A clck, a watch r a mbile phne can help us.Hwever,many
years ag there were n clcks and knwing the time was nt s easy. Over the centuries peple have develped different ways f telling the time.
Abut 5,500 years ag,the Egyptians invented the sun clck.This was a tall stne building.Its shadw（影子）shwed the mvement f the sun. S peple were able t knw midday.The Egyptians made a sundial abut 3,500 years ag.It was smaller than the sun clck and culd measure the time fr half a day. On cludy days r at night it was impssible t tell the time with a sun clck r a sundial.Water clcks were the first clcks nt t use the sun. The idea is simple. Water flws frm ne cntainer t anther,When the water reaches a certain level, it mves a lever （控制杆）and this shws the hurs．The Egyptians used water clcks abut 3,400 years ag． These clcks were ppular in the Middle East and China. But they failed t make peple knw the exact time,
In the 13th century,the mechanical clck was invented.This was mre exact,but it was
expensive t make ne. Over the next few centuries， it was develped. Fr example，springs（发条）
were added arund 1,500. This enabled peple t get the crrect time and allwed clcks t be
SHOrlls In 1936 e f1 quartz clck was develped.Clcks became cheaper t build.It's easy fr
rdinary peple t wn a clck,Peple began depending n then mre and mre t ran business ,markets and s n .Mre recently ,in 1956,came the digital clck .And nwadays satellites send ur mbile phnes the time t the exact secnd.
There has been a lt f prgress in timekeeping. Clcks are always changing but sme things never change . Many f us still have truble getting ut f bed n tine and nt missing appintments.
34.Which f the fllwing statement is true?
A.The Egyptians spent 100 years,mre r less, inventing water clcks.
B.With a sun clck peple were able t knw midday and midnight clearly
3500 years ag, peple used water clcks instead f sundials n rainy days.
D.A sundial was nt as big as a sun clck,but it culd measure a lnger time,
35.Hw many kinds f clcks are mentined in the passage?
A.Fur. B.Five. C.Six .D Seven.
36.Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?(①=para 1 ②=para 2,)
① ① ① ② ③ ①

② ③ ②
② ③ ④ ④
④ ③ ④
A. B. C . D .


37.What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A.The imprtance f time.
B.The histry f digital clcks.
C. The inventins f clcks.
D.The develpment f timekeeping.
C
Tw friends have an argument that breaks up their friendship frever, even thugh neither ne can remember hw the whle thing gt started. Such sad events happen ver and ver in high schls acrss the cuntry. In fact, accrding t an fficial reprt n yuth vilence (暴力), "In ur cuntry tday, the greatest warning t the lives f children and teenagers is nt disease r hunger r traffic accidents, but the terrible reality f vilence". Given that this is the case, why aren’t students taught t manage cnflict (冲突) the way they are taught t slve math prblems, drive cars, r stay physically fit?
First f all, students need t realize that cnflict is unavidable. A reprt n vilence amng middle schl and high schl students shws that mst vilent incidents between students begin with a relatively minr insult (悔辱) Fr example, a fight culd start ver the fact that ne student eats a peanut butter sandwich each lunchtime. Laughter ver the sandwich can lead t insults, which in turn can lead t vilence. The prblem isn't in the sandwich, but in the way students deal with the cnflict.
Once students realize that cnflict is unavidable, they can practice the glden rule f cnflict
reslutin(解决): stay calm. Once the student feels calmer, he r she shuld chse wrds that will calm
the ther persn dwn as well. Rude wrds, name calling, and blame nly add fuel t the emtinal fire.
On the ther hand, sft wrds spken at a nrmal sund level can put ut the fire befre it became ut f
cntrl.
After bth sides have calmed dwn, they can use anther key strategy (策略) fr cnflict reslutin:
listening. Listening allws the tw sides t understand each ther. One persn shuld describe his r her
side, and the ther persn shuld listen withut cutting in. Afterward, the listener can ask nn -
- threatening questins t express the speaker’s pinins and thughts. Then the tw peple shuld
change rles.
Finally, students need t cnsider what they are bearing. This desn't mean trying t find ut what’s wrng with the ther persn. It means understanding what the real prblem is and what bth sides are trying t cmplete. Fr example, a shuting match ver a peanut butter sandwich might happen because ne persn thinks the ther persn is unwilling t try new things. Students need t ask themselves questins such as these: Hw did this start? What d I really want? What am I afraid f? As the prblem becmes clearer, the cnflict ften simply becmes smaller. Even if it desn't, careful thught helps bth sides find ut a slutin tgether.
There will always be cnflict in schls, but that desn't mean there needs t be vilence. After students in Atlanta started a cnflict reslutin prgram, accrding t Educatrs fr Scial Respnsibility,"64 percent f the teachers reprted less physical vilence in the classrm; 75 percent f the teachers reprted an increase in student cperatin; and 92 percent f the students felt beter abut themselves". Learning t slve cnflicts can help students deal with friends, teachers, parents, bsses, and cwrkers. In that way, cnflict reslutin is a basic life skill that shuld be taught in schls acrss the cuntry.
38. What can we learn frm paragraph 2?
A. A small cnflict can lead t vilence. B. Students always becme angry easily.
C. Vilence is mre likely t happen at lunchtime.
D. The eating habit f a student is ften the cause f a fight.
39. Why d students need t ask therselves the questins stated in Paragraph 5?
A. T find ut wh is t blame. B. T get ready t try new things.
C. T find ut a methd t stp the shuting match.
D. T knw what the real prblem is and help find slutins.
40. If a cnflict happens, accrding t the passage, what is the right rder t deal with it?
①The students chse nt t say"it’s just yu wh is really flish".
②The students try t listen and then put themselves in each thers' shes.
③The students ask themselves sme questins like"what can I d t slve it".
④The students understand the fact that they can't avid cnflict in their daily life.
A.③①②④B.④①②③C.④②①③D.①②③④
41. What is the writer's purpse fr writing this article?
A. T cmplain abut prblems in schl educatin.
B. T teach students different strategies fr schl life.
C. T supprt teaching cnflict management in schls.
D. T let teachers knw the latest studies n schl vilence.
D
Understanding that everything has a life cycle makes it a lt easier t deal with endings that we all have t face, even ur wn mrtality（生命的有限）.Nthing lasts frever, and that fact is what drives us t live life t the fullest.
But what happens when smething inside r utside f us cmes t an end? Smetimes, the change is internal. Yu may becme stressed r sleepless. If yu realize that this is happening, it’s imprtant t get help. Other changes may be external（外在的）. Fr example, yu culd be fired frm yur jb. In that case, yu needn’t wrry if yu’ve saved sme mney r have anther way f making mney.
Our parents’ jbs lasted until retirement（退休）. Nw, yu can expect t have perhaps several jbs in yur lifetime. Many mre peple are becming entrepreneurs（创业者）with internet-based businesses, giving themselves supprt as well as a safety net if they lse their day jbs. Yu may wnder why yu need a backup plan（备份计划）. Just lk at the life cycles f what has driven the ecnmy, and yu’ll see every decade, it’s smething different. What yu are ding nw may nt exist（存在）in ten years, s hw can yu best prtect yurself? It’s smething t think abut and t als cnsider n an emtinal basis.
I am a writer and licensed psychtherapist（精神治疗医师）. These identities（身份）are imprtant t my sense f being, and if either were t end, it wuld be very hard. I’ll prbably cntinue seeing custmers and writing fr as lng as I can, but maybe it will be in ways I haven’t thught f befre. Fr example, I am ding much mre therapy nline than I ever thught pssible. I didn’t think it culd be effective, but after using it in a cuple f emergency situatins, it wrked s well that I cntinued the practice. And the fact that custmers can reach me r their medical dctrs mre easily in an emergency is very cmfrting fr everyne.
All in all, it is that kind f interactin（互动）that we need the mst. Even thugh the wrld is frever, changing, interactin keeps us tgether mentally and emtinally. Let’s make sure that cntinues.
42. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. Hw t live ur lives t the fullest.
B. What can cause changes inside and utside f us.
C. Examples f dealing with the ending f life cycles.
D. The differences between internal and external changes.
43. The writer thinks it is necessary t have a backup plan because________.
A. it can help yu t start yur wn business
B. it allws yu t find the jb mst suitable fr yu
C. it is a ppular practice in the internet-based sciety
D. it is a way t survive in a sciety that is always changing
44. The writer’s career experience prves that________.
A. traditinal ways f wrking have changed
B. we shuld stay calm n matter what happens
C. ding therapy nline is nt f use t patients
D. yu’ll be richer if yu have anther way f living
45. What is the writer’s purpse in writing the article?
A. T share his interesting career experience.
B. T explain hw it get used t changes in life.
C. T encurage peple t interact mre with each ther.
D. T cmpare tw types f changes that culd happen t us.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题部分共60分）
四、词汇（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
46. Since yu have gt a _________ (发烧), yu'd better g t see the dctr at nce.
47. Chinese literature is becming mre and mre ppular with the peple at hme and abrad, especially （诗歌）.
48.The future is nt smething we enter,but smething we_____________ (prduce,make,cause).
49. Many parents want t have mbile phnes that are _________ (fr ne purpse) designed fr their kids and can prevent the kids frm using them t lng.
50. I have smething imprtant t tell him but he isn’t in. Can yu take a _____ fr me?
B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
They eight safe rapid invent
51. My grandmther is nearly 100 years ld. She can't walk upstairs t the _________ flr f the building.
52. Thugh the new virus is very dangerus t humans, the dctr desn't seem wrried abut his wn _________ .
53.The husewrk is t ting, s I wuld like t wn a rbt similar t _________ .
54. We feel prud that Nantng has develped _________ these years than befre.
55. We all knw that Edisn was ne f the greatest _________ in th wrld.
C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
leave recycle hit attend increase
56.--Many cuntries are trying their best t prtect the envirnment.
--Exactly.Denmark_________nearly 85% f its paper.
57.What terrible weather!A strng wind_________Nantng and sme ther places the ther day.
58.--Where were yur teachers this time yesterday,Bb?
--They_______an imprtant meeting in the schl hall.
59.--Where are yu ging this cming summer hliday?
--I__________fr Shanghai t visit Disneyland.
60.The ppulatin f China______during the past 10 years,accrding t the 7th ppulatin census.(人口普查)
五、句型转换（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
61．My cusin Andrew＇s already returned frm France．（改为否定句）
My cusin Andrew______________ returned frm France______________.
62. The zkeeper feeds giant pandas a special kind f bamb every day. (改为被动语态)
Giant pandas _________ a special kind f bamb by the zkeeper every day.
63. Perhaps yu shuld take yur partner’s advice.（保持句意基本不变）
_____ _____ take yur partner’s advice?
64.Suzy didn't knw when she wuld take a bat trip n the lake. (改为简单句)
Suzy didn't knw _________ _________ take a bat trip n the lake.
65.We can nt finish the task withut supprt.(保持句意不变)
We can nt finish the task__________we have ____________supprt.
六、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确形式，使短文通顺。
In China,almst everybdy has heard f Beijing Opera. It is ne f the Chinese(66)t ______________ drama art frms and the largest Chinese pera frm.Having a(67)h ______________ f abut 200 years,it is develped frm many ther drama frms,mstly frm the lcal drama "Huiban".It was especially ppular in suth China(68)d ______________the 18th century.
Theatrical（喜剧的）art frms in many ther cuntries d nt have singing，dancing and spken
parts tgether in ne(69)s ______________ drama.An pera singer,fr example,neither dances nr speaks n stage; there are n singing r dancing parts in a mdem play; in a dance drama,the dancer desn't speak r sing. Traditinal Chinese drama usually(70)i ______________ spken parts,singing and dancing.
Beijing Opera has (71)s ______________ t many ther places. Mei Lanfang, ne f the mst famus perfrmers f all,was the first t intrduce Beijing Opera t freigners and made highly successful turs(72)a ______________.
"Yu will dubt and smetimes feel a little(73)b ______________ but yu will be interested gradually.Yu will be strngly attracted t Beijing Opera,even if yu knw 'nthing abut the backgrund.” This is hw ne traveler described his first(74)e ______________ in watching Beijing Opera.
Beijing Opera is China's natinal pera and it is full f Chinese(75)c ______________,Welcme t China and enjy Beijing Opera!
七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Want t be happier tday? Well, yu can d smething abut it. Sme psychlgists believe that 10% f yur happiness is due t life circumstances and 40% is the result f yur wn chices and attitudes. Yur wn chices include hw yu deal with yur time at schl, yur relatinships, yur friends, yur activities, and yur health and fitness. S yu have a lt f cntrl ver hw happy yu feel. Here are sme tips n hw t d that.
Surrund yurself with psitive peple
Spend time with negative peple and yur attitude will becme mre negative. On the ther hand, gd friends will encurage, and lift yu up when yu're dwn. They see the best in yu, and that helps yu see the best in yurself. Yu can't chse yur family, but yu can chse yur friends. Chse peple wh make yur life better and happier.
Dn't try t be perfect
Yur schlwrk desn't have t be perfect befre yu can be happy. Yur relatinship with yur parents desn't have t be perfect befre yu can be happy. Yur friends, yur hme, yur clthes. . . nthing has t be perfect. Remember that nthing can be perfect. If yu aim fr perfectin all the time, yu will never be satisfied r happy. Instead cnsider what yu already have and what yu’ve already dne. Dn't try t be perfect, just try t d things well - with excellence.
_________78___________
Smene will always be smarter, r better lking r mre successful than yu. Smene will always have mre than yu. Rather, lk at what yu have gt and wh yu are, and accept that. Wrk tward being a better yurself than yu were last mnth r last year. This way yu will be pleased with the prgress that yu are making.
Help ther peple
"It's better t give than t receive. "And this has been prved t be true. Helping thers makes yu feel happy with yurself, and als reminds yu f what yu d have. It can remind yu t be thankful fr what yu have. Yu can't make ther peple help yu. But yu can chse t help ther peple. That means yu can cntrl hw happy yu are, since giving always makes yu feel happier.
请将答案写在答题卡上。
76. Why shuld yu surrund yurself with psitive peple?
77. What can we d t avid trying t be perfect all the time?
78. What d yu think is the best title t fill in the blank?
79. Wh is the passage prbably written fr?
80. What else d yu ften d t make yurself happier?
八、书面表达（本题共20分）
81. 阳光英语报社正在举行征文活动，主题为Fun with English。请你根据下图所提示的信息写一篇英语短文向该报社投稿，简述你参加的集体学习活动和进行的个人学习活动，并分别说明活动理由或感受。
注意：1.表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2.词数90左右开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
3.表达中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。
4.参考词汇：interactive adj.互动的
Fun with English
Learning English is relaxing and fun. Mst students think that there are many ways t d s. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a wrd, I have fun with English because English is a bridge t much knwledge.
Briana
Therapist’s advice: If yu d nthing, then nthing will happen.But if yu d smething, then smething might happen.
Briana’s thughts: Ding nthing leads t nthing and I have t brat my depressin(抑郁) by ding smething. The smething culd be nly taking a walk anywhere yu like r mindlessly watching TV at hme. T beat a mental illness, yu always have t be ding smething even when yu feel like ding nthing at all. When yu frm a habit f ding smething, yu have managed t make it. Yu’ll feel better and better.
Sfia
Therapist’s advice: Yu want t be perfect in everything and the reality is that yu can’t. S whenever facing a task, ask yurself hw much yu’re willing t give and hw much is healthy fr yu t give.
Sfia’s thughts: I’m a perfectinist, s I want everything t be the best, and am pretty demanding f myself and I dn’t want t rest until it’s just hw I want. That is ttally exhausting. Smetimes I want t be the best student but I can’t, s I lwer my expectatins accrding t my mental health, and what I knw is best fr me.
Evelyn
Therapist’s advice: Knw yurself and change yur perspective(视角). Then everything else will fall int place.
Evelyn’s thughts: I wuld make situatins ut f nthing, speak withut thinking twice and have mments when I wuld be screaming t get my pint acrss. But nw I realize that it’s my mindset that has t change and my verall utlk(人生观) n my natural abilities t succeed. S knwing myself and thers prperly and saying r ding smething practically help me a lt. It all depends n my thughts. Changing myself is helping myself.
Victria
Therapist’s advice: It’s apprpriate(合情合理的) t say “NO”.
Victria’s thughts: As an avid peple pleaser, I am ften cnsumed and anxius abut thers’ pinins f me. This causes me t stretch myself thin----t my mental and physical breaking pint. I felt that I culdn’t say n t anything withut a gd reasn. Smetimes it’s beynd my ability t d smething, but I dn’t knw hw t refuse. My therapist tld me that my time is a resurce that I can chse t give t thers r nt. And I dn’t we anyne an explanatin.