2022年江苏省南通市中考英语模拟试卷(word版无答案)
展开第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
1. Sandy was happy t be given a chance t play _________ guitar fr the elderly at the New Year's party.
A. a B. an C. the D.不填
2. Anyne wh wants t becme a member f the Birdwatching Sciety, please call me________ 010-5558889 r email me________ amy@sunshine.cm.
A. at; atB. n; nC. at; nD. n; at
3. -- What type f music d yu like, cuntry music r classic music?
- _________ . I lve pp music.
A. EitherB. BthC. AllD. Neither
4. —I'm planning t travel arund ur cuntry during the cming summer hliday.
—Ww! That wuld be exciting challenging.
A. as gd asB. as well asC. as lng asD. as far as
5. -I can’t think f any ther actress wh is mre beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.
-Yu’ve gt the pint. Her beauty is ____wrds and she succeeded ____hard wrk.
A ver;by. B.ver;thrugh
beynd;by. D.beynd;thrugh
6. --- - Are yu ging t have a picnic with us this weekend?
--- _________ nt. I have t finish my reprt first.
A. PrperlyB. PrbablyC. ExactlyD. Especially
7. —Kids ften feel better in a happy family.
—That’s true. A happy family prvides a lving ________ fr the children.
A. envirnmentB. develpmentC. agreementD. instrument
8.--We must study hard t enter ur ideal high schl
--Exactly!Just as President Xi says ,“Happiness ______thrugh hard wrk.”
A.is achieved B.are achieved C.was achieved D.were achieved
9. —Has yur aunt finished writing her nvel?
—Nt yet. She it these days.
A. wrteB. writesC. is writingD. will write
10.We shuldn't thrw any bjects frm the building,Even a small bject _______cause serius
injuries r death,when drpped frm a great height.
A.must. B.shuld C.may. D.need
11. -- Mary _________ be busy practicing vlleyball these days.
----- I als think s. Vlleyball means a lt t her, and the champinship is cming sn.
A. canB. mustC. shuldD. may
12. We are taught________ many subjects________ gd manners. They’re helpful t shape urselves.
A. either; r B. nt; but C. neither; nrD. nt nly; but als
13. Daniel will succeed in wrking ut the Maths prblem _________ he gives up.
A. untilB. unless C. because D. thugh.
14. —Mike desn’t lk well tday. Culd yu tell me ?
—OK. She has gt a tthache and didn't sleep well last night.
A. what's the matter with herB. when will she see the dctr
C.whether she needs a gd sleepD. what was wrng with her
15.-Many peple say the temperature in East China this spring is just like a rller caster.
-------______ .What changeable weather!
A.Nt exactly. B.I'm afraid nt
C.I can't agree mre D. That's nt the case
二、完形填空(本题共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After a lng time f struggling with lung cancer, my father passed away, as a result, my life suffered a lt. As the eldest sn in my family, I had t take the respnsibility f 16 the family. In rder t lk after my sick mther and tw yunger brthers, I culdn't help but ___17______ schl and wrk t supprt my family. It seemed t me that life was always hard at that time. Hwever, a thread f hpe flashed in thse 18 days.
It was a rainy afternn when I expsed myself t the rain and walked in the street alne. Suddenly the rain stpped! I lked up 19 nly t find that "the sky" was in fact a dark blue umbrella. Then came a deep vice. "Why nt run 20 an umbrella? "A middle - aged man with ne leg n crutch(拐 杖)said t me, "Run in the rain, and yu will get less 2l . "I shk my head with pliteness, but his wrds shcked me deeply. "Withut yur father’s 22 , culd yu nly be a slave t the fate (命运)? "
While 23 tgether in the rain, I knew he was a prmter(推销员) frm the city. T receive an rder frm a cmpany, he had t spend 24 time n it. Lking at the guy, I had n pity but admiratin. I tk the umbrella frm his hand and walked with him all the way. He tld me was nce
in the hpe f being a pliceman, but an accident stpped his 25 . Thugh his present wrk was a
little hard and 26 fr a disabled man, it culd prvide him with basic everyday life needs.Mrever, every travelling was a wnderful start t him. T his happiness, he never ____27___ heart and still"ran"n the rad f life…
28 by what the man said, I headed fr a suthern city and became an insurance representative
(保险代理人). After tw years' running, I gt my 29 and the life cnditins in my family 30 better gradually.
Everything is simple: t run withut an umbrella! Only when yu run ut f the rainy seasn f yur life will there be a bright sky ahead f yu. Never give up!
16. A. rderingB. raisingC. creatingD. cntrlling
17. A. cntinueB. stpC. leaveD. graduate
18. A. bright B. whiteC. clrfulD. dark
19. A. excitedlyB. surprisedlyC. frightenedlyD. sadly
20. A. withutB. with C. fr D. t
21. A. dry B. warm C. wet D. cld
22. A. death B. cmfrt C. prtectinD. attentin
23. A. runningB. cheeringC. cmplainingD. walking
24. A. much B. n C. little D. sme
25. A. jurneyB. talent C. dream D. strength
26. A. bringB. challengingC. rewardingD. exciting
27. A. missedB. lstC. changed D. gathered
28. A. AmazedB. ShckedC. CnfirmedD. Encuraged
29. A. way B. taskC. startD. end
30. A. find utB. turn utC. carried utD. turned int
三、阅读理解(本题共30小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fr the last three nights, I haven’t slept t well. I wuld wake up ver an hur earlier than usual and then be unable t get back t sleep. I was a bit tired when I went int my bedrm t watch a little televisin in the evening. The nightly news was its usual hrrr shw f hatred, prejudice(偏见)and divisin. I turned it ff and put n sme music instead. I picked up a bk and tried t read but culd feel my eyelids(眼皮)getting heavier and heavier. Finally, I clsed them and laid my bk n my chest. A nap wuld be just what I needed.
After a while, I felt smething rusing me frm sleep. It was warm breath hitting me right in the face. I slwly pened my eyes and saw a lng, sweet-lking face cvered in white and gld fur. Its pink nse was breathing n me, and its big, brwn eyes were lking at me with lve. I smiled and said, “Hell Fluffy(毛茸茸的)”. Suddenly my face was cvered in dg kisses. I hugged his neck, petted his head, scratched his belly(腹部)and laughed as he cntinued t shwer me with his lve. I saked it all in and thught t myself: “If nly we humans culd lve each ther as purely and uncnditinally as ur dgs lve us, what a wnderful wrld this wuld be.”
Dgs are ur best friends and the greatest teachers f lve. We shuld nt ignre(忽视)the lessns they teach. We shuld give ur hearts freely, ur lve jyfully and ur kindness uncnditinally. We shuld live ur lives n the side f lve. We shuld spend ur days creating happiness and making this wrld a better place. We shuld see everyne as ur brthers and sisters n matter hw they lk r what they believe. We shuld lve urselves and everyne else equally.
31. What can we learn abut the writer frm the first paragraph?
A. He didn’t want t sleep.B. He desn’t like the TV news.
C. He enjys reading befre bedtime.D. He prefers classical music.
32. Hw did the writer feel after being wken up by the dg?
A. Unhappy.B. Wrried.C. Pleased.D. Excited,
33. Why des the writer think that we shuld learn frm dgs?
A. They treat everyne else rudely. B. They knw hw t create happiness.
C. They knw hw t please their wners. D. They give their wners uncnditinal lve.
B
Every Mnday mrning, 73 - year - ld Li Lanjuan sits in her ffice at the First Affiliated Hspital f Zhejiang University's Schl f Medicine in Hangzhu, receiving patients.
Althugh Li is a pineer in epidemilgy (传染病学) in China, Li cnsiders herself as an cmmn medical wrker. S when the nvel crnavirus pneumnia (新冠肺炎) brke ut in late December, Li, withut any hesitatin, jined the epidemic (传染病) expert grup n January 18 and headed fr Wuhan t fight against the disease.
As sn as the team fund that the new virus can be spread frm persn t persn, Li bravely.suggested that Wuhan shuld be lcked dwn at nce.
At that time, experts still knew little abut the nvel crnavirus' spread, Li's suggestins shwed that a city with ver11 millin ppulatin wuld be in an emergency status (紧急状态).If what she said was incrrect, bth the city and Li herself wuld suffer greatly.
But Li cared abut nthing mre than millins f peple in the city and the whle natin.She handed her suggestins t the central gvernment again. It was accepted the next day and prved t be right later.
Yet it was nly the beginning f the battle. After she arrived in Wuhan, Li had been wrking nnstp.
On Feb 1, Li's emergency medical team frm Shulan Hspital in Hangzhu was ready fr their help t Wuhan, heading directly t Renmin Hspital f Wuhan University t start their wrk."We can bring ur experience l Wuhan and we hpe that the patients wh are seriusly ill can be treated in time, "she tld China News.
But endless wrk has affected Li a lt, giving her very little time t sleep.
When a picture f her tired face was psted n the Internet, many Internet users were mved,and sme even cried, expressing wrries abut her health. One wrte, "Li is a real her wh has devted herself t public heath. "But Li smiled and said, "I'm in gd health", and cntinued t"race against time", accrding t China News.
Any jb well dne must have been carried ut by a persn wh is fully dedicated t his r her jb. Li has been fully devted herself t her jb. N wnder many call her "a female fighter n the frntline".
34. Frm the first tw paragraphs, we knw Li Lanjuan _________ .
A. wrks in a hspital in Hangzhu B. led the epidemic expert grup
C. cnsiders herself t be a pineer D. fught against the disease herself
35. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage:
A. Li suggested lcking dwn Wuhan as sn as she arrived in Wuhan.
B. Experts knew all abut the nvel crnavirus' spread in the beginning.
C. Li was afraid that nt nly the city but als herself wuld suffer a lt.
D. Li cared mre abut millins f peple in Wuhan and the whle natin.
36. The part frm Paragraph 6 t Paragraph 9 tells us abut _________ .
A. Li's endless wrk and her pht psted n the Internet
B. Li's hard wrk and peple's wrries abut her health
C. the reprt f China News that cvered Li's wrk in Wuhan
D. the patients wh were seriusly ill and hw they were cured
37. The passage is mainly abut _________ .
A. the place where the nvel crnavirus pneumnia brke ut
B. the reasn why Wuhan shuld be lcked dwn at nce
C. Li Lanjuan wh is called "a female fighter n the frntline"
D. the suggestin which helped peple in Wuhan and China
C
Qiu Jinwei, a turist frm Wuhan, Hubei prvince, drve t Xiangyang after watching the film Hi, Mm n February 12. He and his family tk phts at the chemical prducts factry where the mvie was sht-where all the buildings and decratins were kept in the style f 1980s China.
“I grew up in a factry like this, and all the scenes lked s familiar,” Qin wrte n WeChat.
Thse scenes included red brick huses, alngside stres where custmers had t shp with ratin cupns because supplies were limited.
Qiu is ne f the thusands f turists wh made a visit t Xiangyang after seeing the film and the film led its directr Jia Ling t becming the female directr with the biggest bx ffice success in Chinese film histry.
In the mvie, high schl student Jia Xialing, and her mther, Li Huanying, are hit by a truck and the mther is terribly injured. While in the hspital, Jia mysteriusly travels t 1981 when Li was in her 20s. They quickly becme clse friends.
Jia makes Li happy by making her the first wrker in the factry t be able t buy a televisin and als wants t help her mm win a big vlleyball match.
The daughter's wn fate(命运)is endangered as she encurages her mther t marry the sn f the factry's manager instead f Jia's father. But her plans repeatedly g awry. While drunk, Jia says she feels useless fr nt being able t make big mney and make her mther prud. But Li said her greatest desire was that her future daughter wuld be “healthy and happy”。
The film is als a tribute(致敬) t the mther f the directr,wh died in an accident. Netizens said that the family drama has the ability t “have yur tears sak yur face mask”。
Its critical rating as a film is as high as 9.5 ut f 10 n ticketing services platfrm Mayan, 9.3 n Alibaba's mbile ticketing app Tapiapia and 8.2 frm review platfrm Duban.
A manager f a grcery stre tld The Paper that few peple had visited befre,but after the film was n, the stre received abut 1,000 visits a day.
The crwd was s large n Tuesday and Wednesday that a traffic jam made the plice cme and keep them in rder, lcal authrities said.
During the Spring Festival hliday frm February 11 t Wednesday,Xiangyang welcmed 837,600 turist visits and the incme was ver 154 millin yuan, accrding t the city's publicity department.
Hubei Weidng Hlding Grup and 603 Cultural and Creative Park,tw f the shting lcatins fr the mvie,have received mre than 30,000 turist visits s far since the film pened ver the lng hliday.
As an ld industrial base, Xiangyang has many factries prducing pharmaceuticals, machinery and aerspace equipment. The city will further prmte industrial turism by develping industrial heritage(传统)and factry turs with mre participatin frm lcal cmpanies, the department said.
38.Frm the first paragraphs we knw__________.
A.everyne visited the factry where the mvie was sht
B.Qiu Jinwei grew up in this factry and was familiar with it
C.all the custmers had t shp withut ratin cupns
D.Jia wn the bx ffice success in Chinese film histry
39.The underlined phrase "g awry" prbably means___________.
A.carry ut B.g wrng C.wrk prperly D.break ut
40. Which f the fllwing is what Jia Xialing des in the passage?
A. She travels t 1981 tgether with her dear mther.
B. She helps Li Huanying succeed in buying a TV set.
C. She makes her mther marry the sn f a manager.
D. She has lts f mney and makes her mther prud.
41. What's the main idea f the last seven paragraphs?
A. The past and the present f a grcery stre and hw the manager will develp it.
B. Tw f the shting lcatins fr the mvie and their ver 30,000 turist visitrs.
C. The pride f Jia Ling and the fast develpment f the ld industrial city Xiangyang.
D. The success f the film and the prject f raising industrial turism in Xiangyang.
D.
Peple usually becme mre persnal and hide less f themselves when using email. Researchers frm Open University in Britain have fund in a recent study that there are gd reasns fr this
The team f researchers asked 83 pairs f students,all strangers t each ther,t slve a prblem. They had t discuss this questin: If nly five peple in the wrld culd be saved frm a wrld disaster,wh shuld they be?The pairs f students had t talk ver the prblem either face t face r by cmputers. Dr. Jhnsn said,"They tld their partners fur times as much abut themselves when they talked ver the Internet as when they talked face t face. When the cmputers were fitted with cameras s that students culd see each ther, this limited the persnal side f the cnversatin.”
Generally the infrmatin was nt rather persnal. It was mainly abut things such as where they went t schl,r where they used t live. But sme students discussed their lve stries, and persnal childhd experiences.
Dr Jhnsn believes that emailing encurages peple t fcus n themselves. And when they d this, they becme mre pen,especially if there are n cameras. "If yu cannt see the ther persn,it becmes easier t talk abut yurself. This is because yu are nt thinking what the ther persn is thinking f yu. S emailing has becme the mdern way f talking,” said Dr. Jhnsn. Hwever, this style f talking is nt quite new"In the 19th century peple started t use the"telegraph't cmmunicate. Nw the same kind f thing has happened and peple ended up speaking mre freely.
Dr. Jhnsn thinks that emailers need t knw abut these effects f emailing, especially when they start wrk in a cmpany. "If yu dn’t knw abut it,yu culd find yurself saying mre abut yurself than yu wanted t.”
42. The subject discussed in this passage is
A. hw t cmmunicate at wrk B. hw peple d research studies
Chw peple pen up when emailing D. hw t discuss and slve a prblem
43. The reasn that sme cuples talked freely abut themselves is that
A. they culdn't see each ther
B. they had t discuss a questin
C. the cameras n the cmputers were turned n
D. they didn't talk abut very persnal thing
44. What des the underlined phrase in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A. The telegraph B. The cmputer. C. Face-t-face talk. D. Emailing.
45. In Dr. Jhnsn's pinin, ne shuld
A. fcus n neself when emailing B. cnsider hw ne uses emails at wrk
C .talk mre freely in emails than usual D. discuss any subject that ne wants t
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分共60分)
四、词汇(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
46. We shuld read these _________ (指示) carefully befre we prepare t use the machine.
47. The _____(温度)here is usually between 25 degrees t 35 degrees in summer.
48. Mum fund her little sn _________ (withut anybdy else) in his bedrm, trying t make his bed.
49. We all (think f smething in a special way) ur English teacher as ur friend, fr she is really kind and helpful.
50.-Our Chinese wmen's ftball team wn the game _____________the Krean wmen's team tw week ag.
---Hw exciting! They have gt a chance t attend the Olympics.
B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
51. After listening t the talk n table manners, the students behaved much _________ than befre.
52. Tianwen 1, a Chinese Mars prbe landed n the mn successfully fr the _________ time in May.
53. Marie Curie and Pierre Curie wn the Nbel Prize in 1903 fr the _________ f radium.
54. My ideal rbt can get energy frm the sun and fix _________ when smething ges wrng.
55. Here are the _________ addresses and numbers, I think yu can interview them when they are free.
C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
56. The little by lks excited. The headmaster _____ him fr his team spirit.
57. —Hi, Liu Ta. I didn’t see yur brther when we were n vacatin.
—Oh. He, tgether with his classmates _____ ready fr the cming cmpetitin.
58. My cusin went t KTV yesterday evening, and the nise almst _____ him mad.
59. The dress Jenny bught last week _____ well. Thusands f them have been sld ut.
60. Cheer up! I believe yu _____ a balance between study and hbbies and then catch up with thers.
五、句型转换(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
61.The ppulatin f that area is less than 10 millin. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ the ppulatin f that area?
62.Nantng has a quick develpment these years.(改为感叹句)
____________ ___________ quick develpment Nantng has these years!
63.The film Hi,Mm is ppular enugh t catch peple's attentin.(保持句意基本不变)
Hi,Mm is ______________a ppular film______________it catches peple's attentin,
64.The zkeeper feeds giant pandas a special kind f bamb every day. (改为被动语态)
Giant pandas _________ a special kind f bamb by the zkeeper every day.
65.My mther had t get up early when I was at primary schl.(改为否定句)
My mther _____ _____ t get up early when I was at primary schl.
六、短文填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确形式,使短文通顺。
The famus Spanish painter Pabl Picass nce said: "Every child is an artist. The prblem is hw t remain an artist when he (66)g _________ up. "
This is bth encuraging and discuraging:The fact that we were all brn t be artists is surely(67)e _________ , and yet the reality (现实) has prved that remaining ne is a task that many f us have failed.
Luckily, sme peple have seen the (68) p_________and want t slve it.
Western educatrs have suggested that we intrduce the cncept (理念) f "STEAM"(69)i_________ f "STEM"- "science, technlgy, engineering, and math" - since the "A"which stands fr "arts", is just as imprtant.
And n April 11 last year, China's Ministry f Educatin (70)r _________ clleges and universities t prvide mre art - related curses and students need t earn a certain number f art credits (学分) in rder t graduate.
These effrts came after many studies had fund that art educatin (71)h _________ students develp self - cnfidence and teamwrk skills, as well as habits f mind such as prblem slving and critical thinking, (72)a_________ t The Washingtn Pst.
It's true that nne f these skills target(针对) sme jbs. But the (73) p. _________ f art is"t give kids the tls t becme adults wh are creative and expressive".
And we can nw see hw we lst ur brn "artist self' n ur (74) w _________ t grwing up: We failed t see, (75)h _________ and feel, and became blind, deaf and insensitive adults.
Hpefully, art educatin can help turn things arund.
七、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
“My first memry related t China is my parents telling me nt t waste fd because many children in China were starving,” Levine recalled.
Brn in 1948 in Ls Angeles, Califrnia, in the United States, Mark Levine is nw a singer, sng-writer and English teacher. After wrking as a vlunteer in lw-incme cmmunities in the US fr nearly 30 years, Levine came t China and wrked as an English teacher sme 16 years ag. Levine didn't realize at the time that he wuld sn cme t fall in lve with the cuntry and end up staying here.
As a music buff, Levine likes t write sngs and sing alng t them with his guitar. S far, Levine has written mre than 70 sngs abut China, with a wide variety f themes such as traveling, migrant wrkers, Chinese culture and natural landscapes.
Levine cnsiders writing sngs t be a natural way t express his thughts and feelings abut the wrld arund him. “I saw things changing right befre my eyes. And suddenly lyrics(歌词) wuld cme t me and I'd write them dwn.”
Having served as a first-hand witness t China's develpment, Levine has als had the chance t put pen t paper and recrd sme events in the cuntry's histry.
In 2020,the unexpected utbreak f COVID-19 made him change his plans. During that time, he was mstly stuck inside his apartment teaching nline classes fr three mnths, which was a new kind f experience fr him.
Thrughut the year, he kept in cntact with clse friends and acquaintances(熟人)he knew acrss China and abrad, having made an effrt every day t pay attentin t the news feeds frm bth inside and utside f China. He learned hw the cuntry had respnded t the virus and sn decided t cmpse a sng abut it t add t his large cllectin f musical stries abut his life in China, a sng named “Tgether we must take a stand -fight the nvel crnavirus.”
“Everybdy wrked tgether. It wasn't just the actins f the gvernment; there was a cllective respnse by the peple,” said Levine. Levine said that Chinese peple had a cllective sense that “we are all in this tgether”, an advantage that sme cuntries have lacked in their fight against the deadly virus.
“I've never felt unsafe in China abut anything, including COVID-19. I'm glad I was here,” he said.
Levine hpes that the wrld can wrk tgether t defeat COVID-19, just like the lyric he wrte in his sng: “Crnavirus, we will defeat, arund the wrld it must be beat. S here and there in every land, tgether we will take a stand.”
(请将答案写在答题卡上)
What was Levine befre he came t China?
_______________________________________________________
Hw many sngs abut China has Levine written s far?
_______________________________________________________
Why did he teach nline fr three mnths?
_______________________________________________________
Hw des he feel in China?
_______________________________________________________
What can yu learn frm Levine?(请自拟一句话作答)
_______________________________________________________
八、书面表达(本题共20分)
为进一步加强校园文化建设,促进学生全面发展,你校即将组织一系列课外社团活动,请
你根据下图提示,向全校同学介绍社团,并阐述开设这些社团的理由。
注意:1.表达中必须包含所给要点,······部分请自拟作答。
2.词数90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。
体育社团
理由
理由
3.表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。
阅读社团
理由:1.增长见识
2.开阔视野
课外社团活动
义工社团
理由:
Students in ur schl are welcme t jin ur after-class clubs.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
get sell drive achieve praise
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