高中英语北师大版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Lesson 2 How Do We Like Teachers’ Feedback?复习练习题
展开LESSON 2 HOW DO WE LIKE TEACHERS’ FEEDBACK?
[A级——语言点基础练]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The writer gets no immediate feedback (反馈意见) and simply has to imagine the reader’s reaction.
2.Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more sensitive (敏感的) to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.
3.Social distancing can impact mental health.How shall we handle (处理) it?
4.He is easy in conversation and graceful in manner (方式).
5.The verb is in the present tense (时态).
6.Both books highlight (突出显示) the human element of science.
7.Finally, the person who required it raise (提出) the question during a special ceremony.
8.I’m always upset (心烦意乱的) when I don’t get any mail.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.If you stick to choosing subject according to your preference (prefer), you should explain to your parents patiently and carefully.
2.Robert and his new friends were ashamed (shame) at having called Henry a coward.
3.What worried the parents was that their son, though already in his thirties, had not the slightest intention (intend) of marrying.
4.He says that this new sport is demanding (demand) and takes years to master.
5.These are the four most effective (effect) study habits, and something all successful students do.
6.The movie hadbegun (begin) by the time we got there.
7.The visitors hadgone (go) by the time she finished her homework.
8.Before the police got there, the thief hadrun (run) away.
Ⅲ.选词填空
1.All living things dependon the sun for their growth.
2.The teacher asked me to notedown the main points of the speech.
3.I drove up infrontof the house and honked.
4.I beg topointout that your facts are incorrect.
5.He only talkedabout it in general terms and didn’t go into details.
Ⅳ.补全句子
1.I intended to haveboughtacar last month,but I was short of money.
上个月我本打算买一辆车,但我缺钱。
2.Our teacher demands that we(should)workhard.
我们的老师要求我们努力学习。
3.Mary wasashamedofherbehavior at the party,and her tears streamed down from her face.
玛丽为自己在晚会上的行为感到羞愧,眼泪从脸上流了下来。
4.After all,all kids prefer beingpraised to beingscolded.
毕竟,所有的孩子都喜欢被表扬而不是被批评。
[B级——话题语篇练]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Personal Robot
Make your parents and teachers happy!
Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You don’t need to worry if you buy a Mr Helping Hand personal robot.Mr H can be programmed to organise your homework.Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.
Mr H also has these features (特点):
●weighs only 500 grams
●includes longlasting batteries(电池)
●comes with a 5year guarantee
●remembers simple instructions
Originally (最初) sold for D|S499
NOW ONLY D|S299
WATCH CONTROL
This is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!
This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!
Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL
●acts as a remote control for TVs and videos
●gives you a daily weather forecast
●reminds you when to hand in your homework
●sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near
Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately!
Originally sold for D|S199
NOW ONLY D|S99
For further information, click here.
语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Personal Robot和PENGO WATCH CONTROL的特点和优惠价格。
1.With the help of a Mr H, you can .
A.stop using batteries
B.finish your homework on time
C.remember your teacher’s instructions
D.get your room tidied on your way home
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Are you having problems finishing your homework on time?”以及“Mr H can be programmed to organise your homework.”可知,在Mr H的帮助下你可以按时完成作业。故选B项。
2.You can get your Mr H for .
A.D|S499 B.D|S299
C.D|S199 D.D|S99
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据Personal Robot部分当中“Originally (最初) sold for D|S499, NOW ONLY D|S299”可知,你可以用299美元的价格买到Mr H。故选B项。
3.A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to .
A.repair your TV
B.organise your homework
C.be a James Bond
D.know what the weather is like
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据WATCH CONTROL部分中“gives you a daily weather forecast”可知,PENGO WATCH CONTROL可以为你提供每日天气预报。故选D项。
4.Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?
A.On a notice board.
B.In a company brochure.
C.On a teenage website.
D.In a college newspaper.
解析:选C 推理判断题。根据Personal Robot部分中“Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you?”和WATCH CONTROL部分中的“sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near”可知,这则广告的目标群体是青少年。以及“For further information, click here.”可知,该广告最有可能取材自一个青少年网站。故选C项。
B
As doctors and nurses struggle for medical supplies to fight the coronavirus pandemic, help is coming from an unlikely place — high school students.
The Career Technical Education Charter (CTEC) High School, US, has been utilizing (利用) its nine 3D printers to make face shields (防护面罩) for healthcare workers on the frontline.
Face masks have been particularly challenging to find across the US since the outbreak.Gavin Newsom, Governor of the State of California, announced recently that the state is set to spend D|S1 billion (about 7 billion yuan) to purchase 200 million masks each month to boost its supply.
Valerie Castro, 16, a CTEC sophomore, is part of a team of teachers and students who came up with design tweaks (改进) that cut almost 30 minutes off the time it takes to build a face shield.
“That’s what makes this school kind of different,” she said.“Even though all these bad things are happening, we’re able to make an impact positively.It’s like leaving your little mark on the world.”
Makerbot, a New Yorkbased company that makes 3D printers, has also helped CTEC to maximize the building process.
They’ve been churning out (大量生产) nearly 100 shields each day, and that production rate is set to triple as 20 more 3D printers come online at the school.
CTEC staff and students have provided masks to hospitals, dentists, urgent care centers and retirement homes in Fresno County and the surrounding areas in California.
“I was shocked,” Stacy Vohra told school staff in a video.“We were so thrilled to have the donation from CTEC.This is something that we’ve been needing.”
The entire staff has switched from daily teaching to face shield production, said Jonathan Delano, director of CTEC.
When the new 3D printers arrive, some of them will go to students’ houses so kids can help with the handson process, Delano said.
“That’s how we get through these things,” Delano said.“Our high school focuses on giving back to the community.Students should know the skills they hold can have an impact on a community.”
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍美国职业技术教育高中师生利用3D打印机给前线医生制造防护面罩。
5.What sets The Career Technical Education Charter High School apart, according to Castro?
A.They joined healthcare workers on the frontline.
B.They donated about 200 million masks in a month.
C.They designed a more protective face shield.
D.They made a difference in such difficult times.
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第五段中Castro说的话可知,她说,“那使得这所学校如此与众不同,虽然所有这些糟糕的事情正在发生,但是我们能够积极地产生影响。那就像在这个世界上留下你小小的印记一样。”由此可见,这所学校的师生在如此困难的时期起到了重要的作用,这使得这个学校如此与众不同。结合选项可知,选项D正确。
6.According to Paragraph 7, what will happen when they triple their production rate?
A.They will get 20 more 3D printers from Makerbot.
B.They will produce a face shield in less than 30 minutes.
C.They will be able to produce about 300 face shields every day.
D.They will start to sell their face shields on their school’s website.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第七段内容可知,他们一直以来每天大量生产将近100个防护面罩,随着20多台3D打印机在这所学校上线,生产率被设为3倍。由此可见,当他们的生产率设定为原来3倍时,他们将能够每天生产大约300个防护面罩。结合选项可知,选项C正确。
7.What does Delano think of CTEC’s face shield production?
A.It has boosted the supply of masks in Los Angeles.
B.It has interrupted the school’s daily teaching.
C.It reminds the students of the value of their skills.
D.It challenges students to handle 3D printers by themselves.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据最后一段Delano说的第二句“Students should know the skills they hold can have an impact on a community.”可知,学生应该知道他们掌握的技能可以对社区产生影响。由此可见,Delano认为CTEC防护面罩的生产能让学生知道他们所掌握的技能的价值。结合选项可知,选项C正确。
8.What is the text mainly about?
A.Teenagers helping design and produce face masks.
B.3D printing technology being used to produce face masks.
C.Donations from high schools to fight the pandemic.
D.A high school making contributions by producing face shields.
解析:选D 主旨大意题。分析全文内容可知,本文一开始直接表明了CTEC高中制造防护面罩给医疗工作者,紧接着文章具体介绍这所学校如何生产,最后升华到生产防护面具的目的是回馈社会。全文都是在讲这所学校通过生产防护面罩做贡献。结合选项可知,选项D正确。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
How to Test Best
It’s back to school, which means it’s back to tests.Which might also mean it’s back to being majorly stressed out. 1 Here are some simple ways to prepare thoroughly for tests.
Schedule study time.
Trying to do all studying the night before a test makes it impossible to master all the material. 2 Instead, prepare for a test by scheduling study time each day for several days before.
Use your time wisely.
3Also, make sure you have all the supplies you need to study so you don’t lose focus.
While studying, be sure to make regular short breaks.Get a snack, take a bathroom break or play a quick computer game when it feels as if your brain is about to explode.
4
Studying with a parent or friends can help you understand the material better and to learn from one another.Have every person or pair take a part of the material, and come up with questions to quiz the group.
Keep the group small.Have everyone take turns as the group leader, who will assign the material, and make sure that conversation stays on what is being studied.
Don’t forget lastminute preparation.
Have your sharpened pencils and other things in your bag ready the night before the test.It’s important to get a good night’s sleep and then eating a healthy breakfast the next morning. 5
Also, studying all the way up until test time can only create more anxiety.Stop studying an hour beforehand.
A.Form a study group.
B.Stay cool before the test.
C.Itdoesn’t have to be this way.
D.This will help you store important information.
E.This way, both your mind and body are fully prepared.
F.Before studying , clear your desk so you can concentrate.
G.It will also make you tired and stressed on the day of the test.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。面对紧张的考试,作者详细告诉我们一些为考试做准备的方法:合理安排学习时间、明智地使用时间、建立学习小组、不要忘记最后的准备。
1.选C 联系上句回到学校就意味着回归考试,也可能意味着回到有压力的状态。以及下句“这里有一些为考试做准备的简单的方法。”可知选项C(并不一定是这样)符合语境,可以承接上文,故选C。
2.选G 联系上句在考试的前一天晚上试图做所有的学习也不可能掌握所学的所有内容,可知选项G(它还会使你在考试这一天感到疲劳和紧张)符合语境,可以承接上文,故选G。
3.选F 联系下句“同时确保你拥有所有学习的用具以便你不分心”,可知选项F(在学习之前清理你的课桌以便你能够集中精力)符合语境,可以承接上文,故选F。
4.选A 根据本段主要说和父母或朋友一起学习会使你学得更好,小组内合作学习有很多好处,可知选项A(建立一个学习小组)能够概括本段内容,故选A。
5.选E 联系上句“考试前一天晚上好好休息和第二天早晨吃健康的早餐”,可知选项E(这样你的大脑和身体都会做好充分的准备)符合语境,可以承接上文,故选E。
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