2022年江苏省盐城市中考英语模拟试卷（二）

这是一份2022年江苏省盐城市中考英语模拟试卷（二），共32页。试卷主要包含了单项选择从A，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年江苏省盐城市中考英语模拟试卷（二）
一、单项选择（共15小题； 每题1分， 计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人句中空白处的最佳答案。
1．（1分）I've bought some tea from the Family Mart． Some is black tea， and _________ rest is white tea．（　　）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．（1分）Since he has many advantages ______ the other three，we prefer to recommend him to be the monitor.（　　）
A．for B．with C．from D．over
3．（1分）—Let's go to the bookstore at half past nine tomorrow morning. —It's too late.Let's make it ______ .（　　）
A．a quarter to nine B．twenty to ten
C．a quarter to ten D．nine thirty
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Listen!Is that Linda playing the piano in the room？
﹣﹣﹣No．It be Linda，she has gone to London．（　　）
A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't
5．（1分）You can see the ______ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.（　　）
A．doubt B．pride C．ability D．pity
6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Who______the computer？
﹣﹣﹣ Sorry， I've no idea． But it has changed the world greatly．（　　）
A．invented B．discovered C．made D．played
7．（1分）—Good news!A company producing a special battery will be set up in Taizhou. —True!A series of new policies（政策） have ______ the use of new energy cars around China recently.（　　）
A．pushed in B．put out C．pushed for D．put off
8．（1分）﹣______ will the fog and haze last？
﹣I've no idea．There is no sign of an end．（　　）
A．How soon B．How far C．How long D．How often
9．（1分）—Have you had your dinner yet，Jim？ —Yes，I have.My mother ______ it for me.（　　）
A．cooked B．have cooked
C．was cooking D．will cook
10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ I don't have enough money to buy a gift for Mom，so I made one for her.
﹣﹣﹣The gift is full of true love，it ____ will be the most valuable.（　　）
A．certainly B．properly C．hardly D．slowly
11．（1分）To keep healthy，you'd better ______ your nails（指甲） too short.（　　）
A．don't cut B．not cut
C．not to cut D．not cutting
12．（1分）You'd better follow his advice.______ ，he has practised the law for nearly twenty years.（　　）
A．In all B．At all C．After all D．Above all
13．（1分）— ______ complete mess your room is!You need to tidy it up. —OK，I will.（　　）
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
14．（1分）—Is there anything else you want to know about China？ —Yes，I am still wondering ______ .（　　）
A．why Chinese people like playing the dragon dance.
B．how is the Chinese paper cutting made.
C．how was the Great Wall built in ancient time.
D．why do Chinese people eat rice dumplings.
15．（1分）—Hello，Frank.You look busy.Anything I can do to help？ —______（　　）
A．No problem. B．Oh，thanks.I'm OK.
C．I'm sorry I can't. D．With pleasure.
二、完形填空（共15题； 每题1分， 计15分）阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
16．（15分）Rob Frenette had problems with bullies（霸凌） at school for eleven years.He was always lonely and （1）　 　 until one day he was fifteen.He had had enough of the （2）　 　 and decided to do something about his problems.He walked into a （3）　 　 office and told them about the bullying.The news reporter was shocked and soon his story went into the newspaper and all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his（4）　 　 .They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.
After that，Rob continued his （5）　 　 at school and got better marks in them.But in his free time，he helped（6）　 　 with bullying problems.With a friend Katie Neu，he made a website called www.bullyingcanada.cn.
Visitors to the website can find stories，poems and advice about bullying，in both English and French.When people are （7）　 　 ，they can talk on telephone or online to Rob and his team.Every weekend Rob has to （8）　 　 e﹣mails to the people in need on the website.He also talks to children and teachers，even the members of （9）　 　 around the country，about bullying，to make laws to stop school bullies.
Rob's most important message is： "When bullies are unkind to you，it isn't your fault.There's（10）　 　 wrong with you，so you should try to keep（11）　 　 yourself.You should be brave yourself.And remember that there are people （12）　 　 your problems.What you have to do is just to find those people. "
One of Rob's ideas is "Blue Day"，a （13）　 　 day for stopping bullying in schools.It is called a "Blue Day" because （14）　 　 that day students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying.More than 150 Canadian schools now （15）　 　 Blue Day，but Rob won't stop until there's a Blue Day in every school in Canada.
（1）A.excited
B.surprised
C.scared
D.relaxed
（2）A.studies
B.bullies
C.friends
D.teachers
（3）A.post
B.teachers'
C.newspaper
D.headmaster's
（4）A.descriptions
B.experiences
C.successes
D.ideas
（5）A.decisions
B.opinions
C.stories
D.studies
（6）A.himself
B.the class
C.others
D.the school
（7）A.worrying
B.exciting
C.interesting
D.happy
（8）A.receive
B.check
C.copy
D.reply
（9）A.newspaper
B.school
C.TV stations
D.government
（10）A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.anything
（11）A.encouraging
B.trusting
C.believing
D.teaching
（12）A.caring about
B.talking about
C.joking about
D.telling about
（13）A.crazy
B.surprising
C.common
D.special
（14）A.until
B.before
C.on
D.after
（15）A.remember
B.celebrate
C.forget
D.refuse
三、阅读理解（共4小题， 每题2分， 计30分）
17．（6分）Looking forward to watching a film？Come to Ticket Help!
Sheep without a Shepherd
118 minutes/Criminal/China
First run：18：00 Dec 17，2021

Top 1 in a week.Total income： ￥470 million
Wanda Cinema
（VIP Cards）
Price： ￥38
Special offer：
every Tuesday 50%
10：50，13：30
15：10，17：20
19：30，22：10
Services：
Free parking.
Snacks for sale.
Hengdian Cinema
（VIP Cards）
Price： ￥34
Special offer；
every Friday 50%
11：35，14：15
16：35，18：55
20：05，21：35
Services；
One hour free parking，5
yuan per half hour after that.
Bona Cinema
（No VIP Cards）
Price： ￥28
Special offer：
children under 10 for free
11：05，12：55
15：40，17：05
20：35，22：30
Services：
Parking：8 yuan for the first hour，
3 yuan per half hour after that.
Future Cinema
（VIP Cards）
Price： ￥38
Special offer：
weekdays 50%
9：30，11：40
14：30，16：00
18：30，23：00
Tips：
Free parking.
Free ticket changing.
（1）John wants to watch the film at 17：05，which cinema can he go to？ 　 　
A Wanda Cinema.
B.Hengdian Cinema.
C.Bona Cinema.
D.Future Cinema.
（2）If Julia wants to see a film at Future Cinema，what can't she enjoy？ 　 　
A.Snacks for sale.
B.Free parking.
C.50% ticket price on weekdays.
D.Free ticket changing.
（3）We know from the passage that the film Sheep without a Shepherd 　 　 .
A.will be on show in a week
B.is spoken highly of
C.is a documentary on animals
D.costs 470 million yuan to make
18．（6分）Paper cups，plastic bags and old newspapers.There are so many single use things（一次性物品）that we throw away after using only once.
①According to news website Quartz，we are now living in a "throw﹣away society".Single﹣use has become a natural way of life and can be seen almost everywhere.
②Every day，we see new memes（表情包），stories and Internet slang（网络俚语） on social media.With so many of them coming out all the time，the lifespan（寿命） of each becomes short﹣they become "single use online products".This also means social media users are always searching for the next big thing.
③You may feel frustrated（沮丧） when trying to keep up with these memes and slang，but you just cannot help but keep scrolling（滚屏）.It is endless no matter it's WeChat Moments（朋友圈），Sina Weibo or Facebook.
④While you read single use content（内容） online，you also produce it.Since 2017，WeChat Moments（朋友圈） has allowed users to make only the last three days of their posts viewable（可见的）.As a result，more and more people don't take their posts seriously.
Since it doesn't take too much time and energy to communicate anymore，we now even have disposable（用后即扔的） friendships，according to a story in Fast Company.
A single﹣use way of life may give you quick pleasure.But the pleasure may not last for long because there is no deep thought behind it.Maybe we need to slow down and enjoy a more thoughtful way of life.
（1）Where can we best put "But the idea of single﹣use is about more than just plastic and paper."？
　 　
A. ①
B. ②
C. ③
D. ④
（2）Why does the writer mention "WeChat Moments' three days viewable" in Paragraph 5？ 　 　
A.To show that WeChat take all the users' privacy（隐私） seriously.
B.To explain the reason why the lifespan of memes and slang becomes short.
C.To teach WeChat users how to post something meaningful on their Moments.
D.To prove that we are producing single use things when we read them online.
（3）The writer would probably talk about 　 　 if he continues to write this passage.
A.the disadvantages of single﹣use way of life
B.the reasons that cause single﹣use way of life
C.the ways to avoid single﹣use way of life
D.different opinions about single﹣use way of life
19．（8分）My mom's life was a busy one.Raising four kids on her own was a full time job in itself，but she also worked outside the home.Surprisingly，she always seemed to find a little bit of extra time for us despite（不管） her schedule（预定计划）.
She would take us over to my aunt's in the evening when she worked as a waitress in a small diner.We would just be finished with school and have to hurry，so my mom would be on time for work.I thought she would pass us over to our aunt and hurry off as soon as we made it through the front gate，but that didn't happen，Instead，we would sit on the porch（门廊），my mom in her waitress uniform，and we would rock in my aunt's big wooden swing（秋千） and talk about what happened that day.
"I learned how to add numbers up to the hundreds，" my sister Sandy would say.
"That's wonderful，" my mom would reply，holding her tight.
"I learned how to write my name!" Larry，my younger brother，would shout.
My mom would get a piece of paper and a pencil out of her purse and hand it to my brother， "Show me how you do it，" she'd ask softly.
"Do you have enough time to hear what I did today？" I'd ask her.
Mom would smile at me and nod. "I'm never too busy for something important like that!"
She gave us the gift of time again and again throughout the years.Later on in her life，when she came to live with us after her retirement（退休），my mom gave the gift of time to my children too.They would run around excitedly，asking their grandma if she would play with them，or read them a story，or go for a walk with them.By then my mom had health problems，but she would always nod and sit down and read to them or tell them stories about when she was a little girl.Those moments were a wonderful gift that my children still talk about and treasure.
In the last few years of her life，I would take her to lunch or sit with her on the porch，and we would talk about the past，the dream of the future，and just enjoy being with each other.My mom would listen as I shared all of my hopes，my fears，and my dreams for my family.I would look at her and ask her if she minded me taking up so much of her free time.
"Nonsense，" she'd tell me.Then she'd give me a wink and say， "I'm never too busy to spend time with you.It's one of the greatest joys of my life."
I will always remember those wonderful words and the loving heart behind them.It is a gift my mom give to me for which I will forever be grateful.In this busy world of ours，and in a life filled with challenges，she always had time to share her joy with me.
（1）According to the passage，we know that the writer grew up 　 　 .
A.in a small diner
B.in a low﹣paid family
C.only with her aunt
D.with four sisters and brothers
（2）What did the children do on the porch of their aunt's？ 　 　
A.They shared their daily experiences.
B.They told funny stories to their aunt.
C.They helped their mother do some work.
D.They played games together with their aunt.
（3）After retiring，the writer's mother 　 　 .
A.always stayed alone at home
B.looked after the writer's children
C.moved to live with her daughter Sandy
D.often gave gifts to the writer's children
（4）What's the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.Always for pleasure
B.Mom's gift of time
C.My children memory
D.Wonderful retirement life
20．（10分）The next morning they left the Emerald City.The green man took away their glasses and told them the way to the Witch's house. "Everyone is afraid of the Witch of the West，" he said. "So be careful!"
The friends walked for a long time.The road was bad，and there were no houses，no fields，no trees.
Now the Witch of the West had a magic eye，and it could see everything.She saw the friends on the road，and she was angry.She put on her tall black hat and shouted， "Magic Monkeys﹣come!"
In a second forty monkeys arrived at her tall house. "What do you want？" they asked "There are three people，a dog，and a lion on my road，" she said. "Kill the people and the dog.But bring the lion here to my house.He can work for me."
"At once，" said the Monkeys.And away they went.
They broke the Tin Man's arms and legs.They took all the straw out of the Scarecrow and threw his clothes up into the tree.Then they took the Lion and carried him to a dark cellar（地下室） under the Witch's house.
But they could not hurt Dorothy and Toto，because of the good Witch's kiss.So the Monkeys picked them up very carefully and carried them to the Witch's house.The Witch saw the kiss on Dorothy's face，and she was very afraid.But she did not tell Dorothy that .
"You must work for me in my house now，" she said to the child. "All day，and every day.And remember﹣I am watching you all the time."
Now Dorothy did not know this，but the red shoes were magic.The Witch wanted those shoes very much，but Dorothy never took them off.She took them off when she washed，of course，but the Witch never went near water.She was very，very afraid of water.
（1）Which place did the Monkeys take the lion to？ 　 　
A.The Emerald City.
B.The Witch's house.
C.The dark cellar.
D.The tall tree.
（2）The Monkeys couldn't hurt Dorothy and Toto because 　 　 .
A.both of them had magic eyes
B.the lion could protect them
C.the Witch wanted them to work for her
D.the good Witch gave Dorothy a kiss
（3）What does the underlined word"that"refer to？ 　 　
A.The Witch wanted Dorothy work for her.
B.The Witch wanted Dorothy's magic shoes.
C.The Witch were afraid of the kiss on the face.
D.The Witch would watch Dorothy work all the time.
（4）Which is the right time order according of what happened in the story？ 　 　
a.The Monkeys took all the straw out of the Scarecrow.
b.The good Witch gave a kiss on Dorothy's face gently.
c.The green man showed Dorothy the way to the Witch's house.
d.The Monkeys carried Dorothy and Toto to the Witch's house.
e.The Witch asked the Monkeys to kill the people and the dog.
A.cdeab
B.bcead
C.badec
D.acded
（5）What can we infer from the story？ 　 　
A.The Witch killed Dorothy and took his shoes away.
B.Dorothy killed the Witch with a bucket of water.
C.The Witch threw the Scarecrow's clothes into a tree.
D.The Witch asked the Toto to work for her house.
信息还原—六选五。（共2小题， 每小题10分， 计10分）根据短文内容， 从方框中选出五个句子填人文中空缺处， 使短文内容通顺完整。
21．（10分）No one knows what the future will be like.But one thing is for sure.（1）　 　 Many changes will take place in the future.So，what will the changes be？
The population is growing fast.（2）　 　 Computers will be much smaller and more useful.And computer science will be one of the most important subjects in schools then.People will work fewer hours and they will have more time for sports and traveling.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.（3）　 　
There will be some changes in our food，too.More land will be used to build houses for the large population.Then there will be less space for cows and sheep，so meat will be more expensive. （4）　 　 Instead，people will eat more fruit and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier and live longer.Work in the future will be different，too. （5）　 　 Because of this，many people may lose their jobs.This will be a problem.
A.Maybe no one can eat it every day.
B.There will be more people in the world.
C.Life in the future will be quite different.
D.Robots will do dangerous and hard work.
E.It's difficult to make work easy for people.
F.And more people will go to foreign countries for holidays.
22．（10分）Do you know that Auckland，New Zealand，is the first city to celebrate New Year and Honolulu，Hawaii，is the last to celebrate it？Around the world，people celebrate New Year on the same date but in different ways.Let's take a look at the different New Year celebrations around the world.
In Spain，people believe that eating twelve grapes at midnight of New Year's Eve brings good luck.Thus，at midnight of New Year，they eat a grape on every stroke（报时的钟声） of the clock.
In Rio de Janeiro，Brazil，Copacabana Beach is famous for hosting the largest New Year celebration world wide.Millions of people around the world come here to attend the huge party.Traditionally，the local people honor the beach by throwing white flowers into the sea.People also dress up in white as a good luck charm（幸运符）.Fireworks start on New Year's Eve and last until the next day.
In Sydney，Australia，the world's largest firework show is held.Though the show lasts only for 12 minutes，it attracts people from all over the world.
In Greece（希腊），January 1st is the day for giving gifts，telling stories and leaving presents in children's shoes at midnight.Every Greek family bakes a cake on this day which has a silver or gold coin hidden inside.Then the cake is cut into slices（片）.The cake slices are passed to everyone and whoever gets the coin is believed to have a lucky year ahead.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）Which city is the last to celebrate New Year？ 　 　
（2）How many grapes do Spanish people eat at midnight of New Year's Eve？ 　 　
（3）What color is thought to bring good luck in Brazil？ 　 　
（4）Where is the world's largest firework show held？ 　 　
（5）What is in the traditional food in Greece on New Year's Day？ 　 　
四、词汇（共5小题， 每题1分， 计20分）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词， 完成句子。
23．（1分）Look at the clouds!It 　 　 （看来） rainy tomorrow.
24．（1分）The younger generation has the duty to carry forward Chinese 　 　（传统的）culture.
25．（1分）My father is always 　 　 （help） to others.
26．（1分）　 　 （无论什么）I do，I do it for you.Do not ever doubt that，my little girl.
27．（1分）—I'm very glad to put you 　 　 （接通）.You can speak to your mother now. —Thank you very much.
五、 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
28．（1分）I think these dresses must be one of the 　 　 （model）.
29．（1分）—Lucy，you look unhappy.What happened？
—Dad，I've made the 　 　 （silly） mistake so far.I'm so sorry!
30．（1分）Would you like some 　 　 （west） food for dinner？
31．（1分）What do you want to buy for your father's 　 　 （forty﹣nine） birthday？
32．（1分）You can make your clothes 　 　 （smoothly） with an iron.
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示， 填写所缺单词， 使短文意思完整。
33．（10分）Different students have different heroes.
Andy admires Steve Jobs the most.Andy says Jobs not only a great businessman b（1）　 　 an inventor.Jobs said that the whole world should thank him for his i（2）　 　 like the iPhone and iPad.
Peter admires scientists l（3）　 　 Stephen Hawking and Albert Einstein.He thinks they are like explorers who never stop trying to explore the u（4）　 　 world.They are actually pioneers who lead us to make the world b（5）　 　 .
John admires some politicians（政治家） like Nelson Mandela，a fighter who devoted all his life to w（6）　 　 for rights of black Africans.He was one of the greatest presidents in h（7）　 　 .
Girls usually admires artists and writers.For example，Lucy is a m（8）　 　 fan.She admires Beethoven the most.She says that as a E（9）　 　 composer，Beethoven gave courage to people all over the world.
In a word，students all admire great people who have c（10）　 　 the world greatly.What's more，they have impressed the world.
五、书面表达（共1题， 计20分）
34．（20分）假设你是21世纪英语报的青少年专栏记者Mike，请你根据下面的读者来信写一份回信，提出合理的建议。

Dear Mike，
I am the monitor in my class.However，when I try to organize class activities，my classmates aren't as helpful as I'd like them to be.What can I do？
I think maybe they think I'm too serious.I want to be funny，but I'm not!A boy in my class is very funny.Everybody likes him and supports him.I want to be as funny as him，but I don't know how.Can you help me？
Yours，
Bob
注意：
（1）文中不得出现你的真是姓名和学校名称；
（2）语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
（3）词数80左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Bob，
Thank you for writing this letter to me.I hope I can offer you some useful suggestions.
_____________________________
Yours sincerely，
Mike

参考答案与解析
一、单项选择（共15小题； 每题1分， 计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人句中空白处的最佳答案。
1．（1分）I've bought some tea from the Family Mart． Some is black tea， and _________ rest is white tea．（　　）
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【分析】我从家庭集市买了些茶，有些是红茶，其余的是白茶．
【解答】考查冠词．A一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词．B一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词．C表示特指．D不填．结合语境"我从家庭集市买了些茶，有些是红茶，其余的是白茶．"可知，the rest其余的．表示特指．
故选：C．
2．（1分）Since he has many advantages ______ the other three，we prefer to recommend him to be the monitor.（　　）
A．for B．with C．from D．over
【分析】由于他比其他三个人有优势，我们更愿意选他当班长。
【解答】for为了；with一起；from从......；over多于，超过；have advantages over 是固定搭配，意为"比......有优势"。
故选：D。
3．（1分）—Let's go to the bookstore at half past nine tomorrow morning. —It's too late.Let's make it ______ .（　　）
A．a quarter to nine B．twenty to ten
C．a quarter to ten D．nine thirty
【分析】﹣﹣让我们明天上午九点半去书店吧。
﹣﹣太晚了。我们定在八点四十五分吧。
【解答】选项A是八点四十五；选项B是九点四十；选项C是九点四十五；选项D是九点半。题干中时间half past nine是九点半，根据"It's too late."一句意思可知本题正确答案是A。
故选：A。
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Listen!Is that Linda playing the piano in the room？
﹣﹣﹣No．It be Linda，she has gone to London．（　　）
A．may not B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't
【分析】﹣听!在房间里弹钢琴的是琳达．﹣不，它不可能是琳达．她已经去伦敦了．
【解答】根据句意：﹣听!在房间里弹钢琴的是琳达．﹣不，它不可能是琳达．她已经去伦敦了．结合选项，A．可符合题意．能不 B．不必 C．不可能 D．不可以，选项C
故选：C。
5．（1分）You can see the ______ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.（　　）
A．doubt B．pride C．ability D．pity
【分析】当我们谈及过去70年里取得的巨大成就，你可以看到我们脸上的自豪。
【解答】doubt怀疑；pride自豪，骄傲；ability能力；pity遗憾；根据句意，我们谈及过去70年里取得的巨大成就，可知我们脸上有自豪的表情。
故选：B。
6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Who______the computer？
﹣﹣﹣ Sorry， I've no idea． But it has changed the world greatly．（　　）
A．invented B．discovered C．made D．played
【分析】﹣﹣谁发明了计算机？
﹣﹣对不起，我不知道，但它极大地改变了世界．
【解答】考查动词．A发明．B发现．C制造．D玩．结合语境"﹣﹣谁___了计算机？﹣﹣对不起，我不知道，但它极大地改变了世界．"．可知，应该是"发明"．
故选：A．
7．（1分）—Good news!A company producing a special battery will be set up in Taizhou. —True!A series of new policies（政策） have ______ the use of new energy cars around China recently.（　　）
A．pushed in B．put out C．pushed for D．put off
【分析】﹣﹣好消息！一家生产特殊电池的公司将在泰州成立。
﹣﹣正是！最近一系列新政策推动了中国新能源汽车的使用。
【解答】pushed in推进去；put out扑灭；pushed for推动；put off推迟；根据Aseriesofnewpolicies（政策） have ______ theuseofnewenergycarsaroundChinarecently，可知是指一系列新政策推动了中国新能源汽车的使用。
故选：C。
8．（1分）﹣______ will the fog and haze last？
﹣I've no idea．There is no sign of an end．（　　）
A．How soon B．How far C．How long D．How often
【分析】﹣这场雾霾将持续多长时间？
﹣我也不知道．没有结束的迹象．
【解答】答案：C 根据句中的关键词last持续以及答语There is no sign of an end可知这场雾霾还在持续当中，可知应该是强调一个时间段，意为多久，多长时间．结合选项，how soon意为还要多久，一般和将来时连用；how far多远；how long 多长时间；how often多长时间一次．根据意义，故选C．
9．（1分）—Have you had your dinner yet，Jim？ —Yes，I have.My mother ______ it for me.（　　）
A．cooked B．have cooked
C．was cooking D．will cook
【分析】﹣﹣吉姆，你吃过晚饭了吗？﹣﹣是的，我吃过了。我母亲为我做的。
【解答】cook（煮饭）选项A是一般过去时态；选项B是现在完成时态；选项C是过去进行时态；选项D是一般将来时态。根据后一句意思可知"做饭"这个动作是在说话前发生过，和说话时没有关系，因此应该用一般过去时态，本题正确答案是A。
故选：A。
10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ I don't have enough money to buy a gift for Mom，so I made one for her.
﹣﹣﹣The gift is full of true love，it ____ will be the most valuable.（　　）
A．certainly B．properly C．hardly D．slowly
【分析】﹣﹣我没有足够的钱给妈妈买礼物，所以我为她做了一个。
﹣﹣这个礼物充满了真爱，它当然是最有价值的。
【解答】certainly当然；properly正确地；hardly几乎不；slowly缓慢地；根据上一句"这个礼物充满了真爱"，所以它"当然"是最有价值的，A符合题意。
故选：A。
11．（1分）To keep healthy，you'd better ______ your nails（指甲） too short.（　　）
A．don't cut B．not cut
C．not to cut D．not cutting
【分析】为了保持健康，你最好不要把指甲剪得太短。
【解答】根据句意：为了保持健康，你最好不要把指甲剪得太短。考查had better not do sth最好不要做某事。
故选：B。
12．（1分）You'd better follow his advice.______ ，he has practised the law for nearly twenty years.（　　）
A．In all B．At all C．After all D．Above all
【分析】你最好听从他的建议。毕竟，他从事法律工作将近20年了。
【解答】in all总计；at all根本；after all毕竟、终究；above all首先、最重要的；根据"You'd better follow his advice."你最好听从他的建议。可知毕竟，他从事法律工作将近20年了，因此选C项符合题意。
故选：C。
13．（1分）— ______ complete mess your room is!You need to tidy it up. —OK，I will.（　　）
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
【分析】﹣你的房间真是一团糟！你需要整理一下。﹣好的，我会的。
【解答】感叹句的构成为：1、What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2、What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!3、How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！mess可数名词，脏，complete辅音音素开头，所以要用what a修饰。
故选：B。
14．（1分）—Is there anything else you want to know about China？ —Yes，I am still wondering ______ .（　　）
A．why Chinese people like playing the dragon dance.
B．how is the Chinese paper cutting made.
C．how was the Great Wall built in ancient time.
D．why do Chinese people eat rice dumplings.
【分析】﹣关于中国，你还有什么想知道的吗？
﹣是的，我还在想为什么中国人喜欢舞龙。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句。用陈述语序，选项BCD是疑问语序，故排除BCD。
故选：A。
15．（1分）—Hello，Frank.You look busy.Anything I can do to help？ —______（　　）
A．No problem. B．Oh，thanks.I'm OK.
C．I'm sorry I can't. D．With pleasure.
【分析】﹣﹣你好，弗兰克。你看起来很忙。有什么我能帮忙的吗？
﹣﹣哦，谢谢。我没事。
【解答】No problem.没问题。Oh，thanks.I'm OK.哦，谢谢。我没事。I'm sorry I can't.对不起，我不能。With pleasure.乐意效劳。根据You look busy.Anything I can do to help"你看起来很忙。有什么我能帮忙的吗？"可知，应该回答"哦，谢谢。我没事。"
故选：B。
二、完形填空（共15题； 每题1分， 计15分）阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
16．（15分）Rob Frenette had problems with bullies（霸凌） at school for eleven years.He was always lonely and （1）　C　 until one day he was fifteen.He had had enough of the （2）　B　 and decided to do something about his problems.He walked into a （3）　C　 office and told them about the bullying.The news reporter was shocked and soon his story went into the newspaper and all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his（4）　B　 .They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.
After that，Rob continued his （5）　D　 at school and got better marks in them.But in his free time，he helped（6）　C　 with bullying problems.With a friend Katie Neu，he made a website called www.bullyingcanada.cn.
Visitors to the website can find stories，poems and advice about bullying，in both English and French.When people are （7）　A　 ，they can talk on telephone or online to Rob and his team.Every weekend Rob has to （8）　D　 e﹣mails to the people in need on the website.He also talks to children and teachers，even the members of （9）　D　 around the country，about bullying，to make laws to stop school bullies.
Rob's most important message is： "When bullies are unkind to you，it isn't your fault.There's（10）　A　 wrong with you，so you should try to keep（11）　B　 yourself.You should be brave yourself.And remember that there are people （12）　A　 your problems.What you have to do is just to find those people. "
One of Rob's ideas is "Blue Day"，a （13）　D　 day for stopping bullying in schools.It is called a "Blue Day" because （14）　C　 that day students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying.More than 150 Canadian schools now （15）　B　 Blue Day，but Rob won't stop until there's a Blue Day in every school in Canada.
（1）A.excited
B.surprised
C.scared
D.relaxed
（2）A.studies
B.bullies
C.friends
D.teachers
（3）A.post
B.teachers'
C.newspaper
D.headmaster's
（4）A.descriptions
B.experiences
C.successes
D.ideas
（5）A.decisions
B.opinions
C.stories
D.studies
（6）A.himself
B.the class
C.others
D.the school
（7）A.worrying
B.exciting
C.interesting
D.happy
（8）A.receive
B.check
C.copy
D.reply
（9）A.newspaper
B.school
C.TV stations
D.government
（10）A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.anything
（11）A.encouraging
B.trusting
C.believing
D.teaching
（12）A.caring about
B.talking about
C.joking about
D.telling about
（13）A.crazy
B.surprising
C.common
D.special
（14）A.until
B.before
C.on
D.after
（15）A.remember
B.celebrate
C.forget
D.refuse
【分析】本文章主要讲述了RobFrenette在学校的时候经常受欺凌，后来他终于把这件事说出来，并创建了一个网站为他人提供一些反欺凌的建议。
【解答】（1）形容词辨析。A.兴奋的；B.惊讶的；C.害怕的；D.放松的。根据上文Rob Frenette had problems with bullies（霸凌） at school for eleven years.（Rob Frenette在学校有十一年的受欺凌问题。）可知应该既孤独又害怕。故选C。
（2）名词辨析。A.学习；B.欺凌；C.朋友；D.老师。根据decided to do something about his problems.（决定为他的问题做点什么。）可知应该是受够了欺凌。故选B。
（3）名词辨析。A.邮递；B.老师的；B.报社；D.校长的。根据soon his story went into the newspaper（很快他的故事登上了报纸）可知是报社。故选C。
（4）名词辨析。A.描述；B.经历；C.成功；D.想法。根据上文told them about the bullying.（告诉他们欺凌的事。）可知是他的经历。故选B。
（5）名词辨析。A.决定；B.意见；C.故事；D.学习。根据at school （在学校）应该是继续在学校学习。故选D。
（6）代词辨析。A.他自己；B.课；C.别人；D.学校。根据he helped （6）with bullying problems.（帮助别人解决欺凌问题。）可知此处是指别人。故选C。
（7）形容词辨析。A.担心的；B.兴奋的；C.有趣的；D.开心的。根据they can talk on telephone or online to Rob and his team.（他们可以通过电话或在线与Rob 和他的团队交谈。）应该是有所担心，可以打电话。故选A。
（8）动词辨析。A.收到；B.检查；C.复制；D.回复。根据e﹣mails to the people in need on the website.（通过电子邮件发送给网站上需要帮助的人。）可知是回复邮件。故选D。
（9）名词辨析。A.报纸；B.学校；C.电视台；D.政府。根据to make laws to stop school bullies（制定法律制止校园欺凌）制定法律，可知是政府。故选D。
（10）代词辨析。A.没有什么；B.一些事情；C.所有事情；D.任何事情。根据上句it isn't your fault.（这不是你的错。）可知你没有什么错误。故选A。
（11）动词辨析。A.鼓励；B.信任；C.相信；D.教。根据上句你没有什么错误，可知要信任你自己。故选B。
（12）动词短语辨析。A.关心；B.谈论；C.开玩笑；D.告诉。根据And remember that there are people （12）your problems.（记得有人关心你的问题。）故选A。
（13）形容词辨析。A.疯狂的；B.惊讶的；C.普通的；D.特殊的。根据Blue Day（忧郁的一天）和下文描述，应该是特别的一天。故选D。
（14）连词辨析。A.直到；B.在...之前；C.在...上；D.在...之后。根据that day students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying.（在那一天，学生们必须穿蓝色的衣服，在课堂上他们学习如何停止欺凌。）具体某一天用on。故选是C。
（15）动词辨析。A.记得；B.庆祝；C.忘记；D.拒绝。根据More than 150 Canadian schools now （15）Blue Day.（150多所学校庆祝Blue Day。）故选B。
三、阅读理解（共4小题， 每题2分， 计30分）
17．（6分）Looking forward to watching a film？Come to Ticket Help!
Sheep without a Shepherd
118 minutes/Criminal/China
First run：18：00 Dec 17，2021

Top 1 in a week.Total income： ￥470 million
Wanda Cinema
（VIP Cards）
Price： ￥38
Special offer：
every Tuesday 50%
10：50，13：30
15：10，17：20
19：30，22：10
Services：
Free parking.
Snacks for sale.
Hengdian Cinema
（VIP Cards）
Price： ￥34
Special offer；
every Friday 50%
11：35，14：15
16：35，18：55
20：05，21：35
Services；
One hour free parking，5
yuan per half hour after that.
Bona Cinema
（No VIP Cards）
Price： ￥28
Special offer：
children under 10 for free
11：05，12：55
15：40，17：05
20：35，22：30
Services：
Parking：8 yuan for the first hour，
3 yuan per half hour after that.
Future Cinema
（VIP Cards）
Price： ￥38
Special offer：
weekdays 50%
9：30，11：40
14：30，16：00
18：30，23：00
Tips：
Free parking.
Free ticket changing.
（1）John wants to watch the film at 17：05，which cinema can he go to？ 　C　
A Wanda Cinema.
B.Hengdian Cinema.
C.Bona Cinema.
D.Future Cinema.
（2）If Julia wants to see a film at Future Cinema，what can't she enjoy？ 　A　
A.Snacks for sale.
B.Free parking.
C.50% ticket price on weekdays.
D.Free ticket changing.
（3）We know from the passage that the film Sheep without a Shepherd 　B　 .
A.will be on show in a week
B.is spoken highly of
C.is a documentary on animals
D.costs 470 million yuan to make
【分析】材料讲了电影Sheep without a Shepherd以及几个电影院的情况。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Bona Cinema.17：05.（博纳电影院。17：05。）可知约翰想在17：05看电影，他可以去博纳电影院。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据Future Cinema（VIP Cards）.Price： ￥38；Special offer：weekdays 50%.Tips：Free parking.Free ticket changing.（未来影院（VIP卡）。价格：￥38；特别优惠：工作日50%。小贴士：免费停车。免费换票。没有提到出售的零食。）可知如果朱莉娅想在未来的电影院看电影，她不能享用出售的零食。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据图片内容五星级评价132 thousand reviews，9.3.（13.2万条评论，9.3。）可知从这篇文章中我们知道电影Sheep without a Shepherd，受到高度评价。故选B。
18．（6分）Paper cups，plastic bags and old newspapers.There are so many single use things（一次性物品）that we throw away after using only once.
①According to news website Quartz，we are now living in a "throw﹣away society".Single﹣use has become a natural way of life and can be seen almost everywhere.
②Every day，we see new memes（表情包），stories and Internet slang（网络俚语） on social media.With so many of them coming out all the time，the lifespan（寿命） of each becomes short﹣they become "single use online products".This also means social media users are always searching for the next big thing.
③You may feel frustrated（沮丧） when trying to keep up with these memes and slang，but you just cannot help but keep scrolling（滚屏）.It is endless no matter it's WeChat Moments（朋友圈），Sina Weibo or Facebook.
④While you read single use content（内容） online，you also produce it.Since 2017，WeChat Moments（朋友圈） has allowed users to make only the last three days of their posts viewable（可见的）.As a result，more and more people don't take their posts seriously.
Since it doesn't take too much time and energy to communicate anymore，we now even have disposable（用后即扔的） friendships，according to a story in Fast Company.
A single﹣use way of life may give you quick pleasure.But the pleasure may not last for long because there is no deep thought behind it.Maybe we need to slow down and enjoy a more thoughtful way of life.
（1）Where can we best put "But the idea of single﹣use is about more than just plastic and paper."？
　A　
A. ①
B. ②
C. ③
D. ④
（2）Why does the writer mention "WeChat Moments' three days viewable" in Paragraph 5？ 　D　
A.To show that WeChat take all the users' privacy（隐私） seriously.
B.To explain the reason why the lifespan of memes and slang becomes short.
C.To teach WeChat users how to post something meaningful on their Moments.
D.To prove that we are producing single use things when we read them online.
（3）The writer would probably talk about 　C　 if he continues to write this passage.
A.the disadvantages of single﹣use way of life
B.the reasons that cause single﹣use way of life
C.the ways to avoid single﹣use way of life
D.different opinions about single﹣use way of life
【分析】本文主要讲述了单一的生活方式的相关情况。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据①后面According to news website Quartz，we are now living in a "throw﹣away society".Single﹣use has become a natural way of life and can be seen almost everywhere.（据新闻网站Quartz报道，我们现在生活在一个"扔掉的社会"。一次性使用已成为一种自然的生活方式，几乎随处可见。）可知"But the idea of single﹣use is about more than just plastic and paper.""但是一次性使用的概念不仅仅是塑料和纸"放在①处比较合适。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据While you read single﹣use content （内容） online，you also produce it.Since 2017，WeChat Moments （朋友圈） has allowed users to make only the last three days of their posts viewable （可见的）.（在线阅读一次性内容（single﹣use﹣content，简称single﹣use﹣content，简称"一次性内容"）时，也会生成一次性内容。自2017年以来，微信时刻（WeChat Moments）只允许用户在最后三天内查看他们的帖子。）可知可知作者在第5段提到"微信时刻的三天可观看"以证明我们在网上阅读时是在生产一次性产品。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 A single﹣use way of life may give you quick pleasure.But the pleasure may not last for long because there is no deep thought behind it.Maybe we need to slow down and enjoy a more thoughtful way of life.（一种单一的生活方式可能会给你带来快感。但这种快乐可能不会持续太久，因为它背后没有深思熟虑。也许我们需要放慢脚步，享受更体贴的生活方式。）可知可以推断如果作者继续写这篇文章，他可能会谈论如何避免这种单一的生活方式。故选C。
19．（8分）My mom's life was a busy one.Raising four kids on her own was a full time job in itself，but she also worked outside the home.Surprisingly，she always seemed to find a little bit of extra time for us despite（不管） her schedule（预定计划）.
She would take us over to my aunt's in the evening when she worked as a waitress in a small diner.We would just be finished with school and have to hurry，so my mom would be on time for work.I thought she would pass us over to our aunt and hurry off as soon as we made it through the front gate，but that didn't happen，Instead，we would sit on the porch（门廊），my mom in her waitress uniform，and we would rock in my aunt's big wooden swing（秋千） and talk about what happened that day.
"I learned how to add numbers up to the hundreds，" my sister Sandy would say.
"That's wonderful，" my mom would reply，holding her tight.
"I learned how to write my name!" Larry，my younger brother，would shout.
My mom would get a piece of paper and a pencil out of her purse and hand it to my brother， "Show me how you do it，" she'd ask softly.
"Do you have enough time to hear what I did today？" I'd ask her.
Mom would smile at me and nod. "I'm never too busy for something important like that!"
She gave us the gift of time again and again throughout the years.Later on in her life，when she came to live with us after her retirement（退休），my mom gave the gift of time to my children too.They would run around excitedly，asking their grandma if she would play with them，or read them a story，or go for a walk with them.By then my mom had health problems，but she would always nod and sit down and read to them or tell them stories about when she was a little girl.Those moments were a wonderful gift that my children still talk about and treasure.
In the last few years of her life，I would take her to lunch or sit with her on the porch，and we would talk about the past，the dream of the future，and just enjoy being with each other.My mom would listen as I shared all of my hopes，my fears，and my dreams for my family.I would look at her and ask her if she minded me taking up so much of her free time.
"Nonsense，" she'd tell me.Then she'd give me a wink and say， "I'm never too busy to spend time with you.It's one of the greatest joys of my life."
I will always remember those wonderful words and the loving heart behind them.It is a gift my mom give to me for which I will forever be grateful.In this busy world of ours，and in a life filled with challenges，she always had time to share her joy with me.
（1）According to the passage，we know that the writer grew up 　B　 .
A.in a small diner
B.in a low﹣paid family
C.only with her aunt
D.with four sisters and brothers
（2）What did the children do on the porch of their aunt's？ 　A　
A.They shared their daily experiences.
B.They told funny stories to their aunt.
C.They helped their mother do some work.
D.They played games together with their aunt.
（3）After retiring，the writer's mother 　B　 .
A.always stayed alone at home
B.looked after the writer's children
C.moved to live with her daughter Sandy
D.often gave gifts to the writer's children
（4）What's the best title for the passage？ 　B　
A.Always for pleasure
B.Mom's gift of time
C.My children memory
D.Wonderful retirement life
【分析】短文主要叙述了作者母亲的一生。无论是年轻时照顾四个子女，还是退休后照顾作者的孩子们，她总是很有爱心，耐心，作者对母亲感激不尽。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据 She would take us over to my aunt's in the evening when she worked as a waitress in a small diner.（晚上，当她在一家小餐馆当服务员时，她会带我们去姑姑家。）可推断出作者在一个低薪家庭长大。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Instead，we would sit on the porch（门廊），my mom in her waitress uniform，and we would rock in my aunt's big wooden swing（秋千） and talk about what happened that day.（相反，我们坐在门廊上，妈妈穿着女服务员的制服，我们坐在姑姑的大木秋千上，谈论那天发生的事情。）可知，孩子们在姑姑家的门廊上分享他们的日常经历。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据Later on in her life，when she came to live with us after her retirement（退休），my mom gave the gift of time to my children too.They would run around excitedly，asking their grandma if she would play with them，or read them a story，or go for a walk with them.（在她晚年的生活中，当她退休后和我们住在一起时，我妈妈也把时间的礼物送给了我的孩子们。他们会兴奋地跑来跑去，问奶奶是否愿意和他们一起玩，或者给他们读个故事，或者和他们一起散步。）可推断出作者的母亲退休后照顾作者的孩子们。故选B。
（4）最佳标题题。通读全文，根据It is a gift my mom give to me for which I will forever be grateful.In this busy world of ours，and in a life filled with challenges，she always had time to share her joy with me.（这是我妈妈送给我的礼物，我将永远感激。在我们这个忙碌的世界里，在充满挑战的生活中，她总是有时间和我分享她的快乐。）可知短文叙述了作者母亲的一生。无论是年轻时照顾四个子女，还是退休后照顾作者的孩子们，她总是花时间与我们在一起，故文章的最佳标题应是"妈妈的时间礼物"。故选B。
20．（10分）The next morning they left the Emerald City.The green man took away their glasses and told them the way to the Witch's house. "Everyone is afraid of the Witch of the West，" he said. "So be careful!"
The friends walked for a long time.The road was bad，and there were no houses，no fields，no trees.
Now the Witch of the West had a magic eye，and it could see everything.She saw the friends on the road，and she was angry.She put on her tall black hat and shouted， "Magic Monkeys﹣come!"
In a second forty monkeys arrived at her tall house. "What do you want？" they asked "There are three people，a dog，and a lion on my road，" she said. "Kill the people and the dog.But bring the lion here to my house.He can work for me."
"At once，" said the Monkeys.And away they went.
They broke the Tin Man's arms and legs.They took all the straw out of the Scarecrow and threw his clothes up into the tree.Then they took the Lion and carried him to a dark cellar（地下室） under the Witch's house.
But they could not hurt Dorothy and Toto，because of the good Witch's kiss.So the Monkeys picked them up very carefully and carried them to the Witch's house.The Witch saw the kiss on Dorothy's face，and she was very afraid.But she did not tell Dorothy that .
"You must work for me in my house now，" she said to the child. "All day，and every day.And remember﹣I am watching you all the time."
Now Dorothy did not know this，but the red shoes were magic.The Witch wanted those shoes very much，but Dorothy never took them off.She took them off when she washed，of course，but the Witch never went near water.She was very，very afraid of water.
（1）Which place did the Monkeys take the lion to？ 　C　
A.The Emerald City.
B.The Witch's house.
C.The dark cellar.
D.The tall tree.
（2）The Monkeys couldn't hurt Dorothy and Toto because 　D　 .
A.both of them had magic eyes
B.the lion could protect them
C.the Witch wanted them to work for her
D.the good Witch gave Dorothy a kiss
（3）What does the underlined word"that"refer to？ 　C　
A.The Witch wanted Dorothy work for her.
B.The Witch wanted Dorothy's magic shoes.
C.The Witch were afraid of the kiss on the face.
D.The Witch would watch Dorothy work all the time.
（4）Which is the right time order according of what happened in the story？ 　B　
a.The Monkeys took all the straw out of the Scarecrow.
b.The good Witch gave a kiss on Dorothy's face gently.
c.The green man showed Dorothy the way to the Witch's house.
d.The Monkeys carried Dorothy and Toto to the Witch's house.
e.The Witch asked the Monkeys to kill the people and the dog.
A.cdeab
B.bcead
C.badec
D.acded
（5）What can we infer from the story？ 　B　
A.The Witch killed Dorothy and took his shoes away.
B.Dorothy killed the Witch with a bucket of water.
C.The Witch threw the Scarecrow's clothes into a tree.
D.The Witch asked the Toto to work for her house.
【分析】本文是《绿野仙踪》的一个片段。讲的是多萝西寻找西方女巫被抓的情节。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第六段Then they took the lion and caried him to a dark celar under the Witch's house .（然后他们把狮子带到巫婆房子下面的一个黑暗的城堡里。）可知，猴子把狮子带到了女巫房子下面的一个黑暗的地窖。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第七段But they could not hurt Dorothy and Toto ，because of the good Witch ' s kiss ."和 The Witch saw the kiss on Dorothy's face.（但是他们不能伤害多萝西和托托，因为善良女巫的吻。女巫看到了多萝西脸上的吻。）可知，它们不能伤害多萝茜和托托，因为多萝茜脸上善良女巫的吻。故选D。
（3）词句猜测题。根据第七段The Witch saw the kiss on Dorothy 's face ，and she was very afraid .But she did not tell Dorothy that .（女巫看到桃乐丝脸上的吻，她非常害怕。但她没有告诉多萝西。）可知，that 指代的是"女巫看到多萝茜脸上的吻很害怕"这件事。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据文中第七段But they could not hurt Dorothy and Toto ，because of the good Witch 's kiss ，可知，坏女巫和猴子们见到他们之前，这件事就已经发生了，所以应是"善良的女巫在 Dorothy 的脸上轻轻地吻了一下。"排在所有事情的前面：根据文中故事的发展" The green man took away their glasses and told them the way to the Witch 's house ."小绿人给多萝茜指了去女巫家的路、" Kill the people and the dog .But bring the lion here to my house .He can work for me ."女巫让猴子们去杀了人和狗、" They took al the straw out of the Scarecrow and threw his clothes up into the tree ."猴子们把稻草人身上所有的稻草都拿走了、" But they could not hurt Dorothy and Toto ，because of the good Witch's kiss .So the Monkeys picked them up very carefully and carried them to the Witch's house ."猴子们把多萝茜和托托带到女巫的房子里。可知，正确的顺序应是bcead "。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段but the Witch never went near water .She was very ，very afraid of water.（但女巫从未靠近过水。她非常非常害怕水。）并结合原著可知，女巫怕水，最后多萝茜用水杀死了女巫。故选B。
信息还原—六选五。（共2小题， 每小题10分， 计10分）根据短文内容， 从方框中选出五个句子填人文中空缺处， 使短文内容通顺完整。
21．（10分）No one knows what the future will be like.But one thing is for sure.（1）　C　 Many changes will take place in the future.So，what will the changes be？
The population is growing fast.（2）　B　 Computers will be much smaller and more useful.And computer science will be one of the most important subjects in schools then.People will work fewer hours and they will have more time for sports and traveling.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.（3）　F　
There will be some changes in our food，too.More land will be used to build houses for the large population.Then there will be less space for cows and sheep，so meat will be more expensive. （4）　A　 Instead，people will eat more fruit and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier and live longer.Work in the future will be different，too. （5）　D　 Because of this，many people may lose their jobs.This will be a problem.
A.Maybe no one can eat it every day.
B.There will be more people in the world.
C.Life in the future will be quite different.
D.Robots will do dangerous and hard work.
E.It's difficult to make work easy for people.
F.And more people will go to foreign countries for holidays.
【分析】短文讲了未来的生活将发生许多变化。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据后句"Many changes will take place in the future（未来将发生许多变化。）"可知说的是未来生活的变化，结合选项，应说未来的生活将会很不一样。故选C。
（2）根据前句"The population is growing fast.（人口正在快速增长。）"可知说的是人口的增加，结合选项，应说世界上将会有更多的人。故选B。
（3）根据前句"Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.（旅行将更便宜、更容易。）"可知说的是旅行，结合选项，应说更多的人将去国外度假。故选F。
（4）根据前句"Then there will be less space for cows and sheep，so meat will be more expensive. （这样一来，牛羊的空间就会减少，所以肉会更贵。）"可知说的是肉更贵，结合选项，应说也许没有人能每天都吃。故选A。
（5）根据前句"Maybe people will be healthier and live longer.Work in the future will be different，too.（也许人们会更健康长寿。未来的工作也会有所不同。）"可知说的是工作变化，结合选项，应说机器人将做危险和艰苦的工作。故选D。
22．（10分）Do you know that Auckland，New Zealand，is the first city to celebrate New Year and Honolulu，Hawaii，is the last to celebrate it？Around the world，people celebrate New Year on the same date but in different ways.Let's take a look at the different New Year celebrations around the world.
In Spain，people believe that eating twelve grapes at midnight of New Year's Eve brings good luck.Thus，at midnight of New Year，they eat a grape on every stroke（报时的钟声） of the clock.
In Rio de Janeiro，Brazil，Copacabana Beach is famous for hosting the largest New Year celebration world wide.Millions of people around the world come here to attend the huge party.Traditionally，the local people honor the beach by throwing white flowers into the sea.People also dress up in white as a good luck charm（幸运符）.Fireworks start on New Year's Eve and last until the next day.
In Sydney，Australia，the world's largest firework show is held.Though the show lasts only for 12 minutes，it attracts people from all over the world.
In Greece（希腊），January 1st is the day for giving gifts，telling stories and leaving presents in children's shoes at midnight.Every Greek family bakes a cake on this day which has a silver or gold coin hidden inside.Then the cake is cut into slices（片）.The cake slices are passed to everyone and whoever gets the coin is believed to have a lucky year ahead.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）Which city is the last to celebrate New Year？ 　Honolulu，Hawaii.　
（2）How many grapes do Spanish people eat at midnight of New Year's Eve？ 　Twelve.　
（3）What color is thought to bring good luck in Brazil？ 　White.　
（4）Where is the world's largest firework show held？ 　In Sydney，Australia.　
（5）What is in the traditional food in Greece on New Year's Day？ 　A cake with a silver or gold coin.　
【分析】本文主要讲述了世界各地不同的新年庆祝活动。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据Do you know that Auckland，New Zealand，is the first city to celebrate New Year and Honolulu，Hawaii，is the last to celebrate it？（你知道Auckland，New Zealand是第一个庆祝新年的城市，Honolulu，Hawaii是最后一个庆祝新年的城市吗？）可知，Honolulu，Hawaii是最后一个庆祝新年的城市，故填：Honolulu，Hawaii.
（2）根据In Spain，people believe that eating twelve grapes at midnight of New Year's Eve brings good luck.（在西班牙，人们相信在除夕午夜吃十二颗葡萄会带来好运。）可知，西班牙人在除夕午夜吃十二颗葡萄，故填：Twelve.
（3）根据In Rio de Janeiro，Brazil...People also dress up in white as a good luck charm.（在Rio de Janeiro，Brazil，……人们还把白色打扮成吉祥物。）可知，在Brazil，白色被认为能带来好运，故填：White.
（4）根据 In Sydney，Australia，the world's largest firework show is held.（在Sydney，Australia，世界上最大的烟花表演正在举行。）可知，世界上最大的烟花表演在Sydney，Australia举行，故填：In Sydney，Australia.
（5）根据 In Greece，January 1st is the day for giving gifts，...Every Greek family bakes a cake on this day which has a silver or gold coin hidden inside.（在Greece，1月1日是午夜送礼、……每个Greece家庭都会在这一天烤一个蛋糕，里面藏着一枚银币或金币。）可知，Greece新年的传统食物是一个藏着一枚银币或金币蛋糕，A cake with a silver or gold coin.
四、词汇（共5小题， 每题1分， 计20分）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词， 完成句子。
23．（1分）Look at the clouds!It 　seems　 （看来） rainy tomorrow.
【分析】看那些云！明天好像要下雨。
【解答】"看来"是动词seem，结合语境可知本句要用一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词要用第三人称单数。
故答案为：seems。
24．（1分）The younger generation has the duty to carry forward Chinese 　traditional　（传统的）culture.
【分析】年轻一代有责任发扬中国的传统文化。
【解答】传统的traditional，是形容词，修饰名词culture，作定语。
故答案为：traditional。
25．（1分）My father is always 　helpful　 （help） to others.
【分析】我父亲总是乐于助人。
【解答】"乐于助人"为"be helpful to do sth"。
故答案为：helpful。
26．（1分）　Whatever　 （无论什么）I do，I do it for you.Do not ever doubt that，my little girl.
【分析】无论我做什么，我都是为了你。永远不要怀疑，我的小女儿。
【解答】根据提示"无论什么"可知，填连词Whatever，首字母大写。
故答案为：Whatever。
27．（1分）—I'm very glad to put you 　through　 （接通）.You can speak to your mother now. —Thank you very much.
【分析】﹣﹣很高兴为您接通。你现在可以和你妈妈说话了。
﹣﹣非常感谢你。
【解答】根据提示"接通"可知，填副词through。
故答案为：through。
五、 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
28．（1分）I think these dresses must be one of the 　models'　 （model）.
【分析】我想这些裙子一定是模特的。
【解答】one of"......之一"，后跟可数名词复数。model的复数是models。"裙子应该是模特的"，填models的所有格models'。
故答案为：models'。
29．（1分）—Lucy，you look unhappy.What happened？
—Dad，I've made the 　silliest　 （silly） mistake so far.I'm so sorry!
【分析】﹣﹣露西，你看起来不高兴。发生了什么事？
﹣﹣爸爸，我犯了迄今为止最愚蠢的错误。我很难过！
【解答】silly是形容词，根据空前的定冠词the，结合语境可知填最高级silliest最愚蠢的。
故答案是silliest。
30．（1分）Would you like some 　western　 （west） food for dinner？
【分析】你晚餐想吃西餐吗？
【解答】west西，名词。这里修饰名词food，用形容词western"西方的"。
故答案为：western。
31．（1分）What do you want to buy for your father's 　forty﹣ninth　 （forty﹣nine） birthday？
【分析】你想为你父亲的49岁生日买什么？
【解答】根据your father's...birthday，此处指某人多少岁生日，使用序数词修饰birthday，forty﹣nine的序数词为forty﹣ninth。
故填：forty﹣ninth。
32．（1分）You can make your clothes 　smooth　 （smoothly） with an iron.
【分析】你可以用熨斗把衣服熨平。
【解答】smoothly平顺地，副词。make sth+形容词"让某物......"固定搭配，填形容词smooth"平顺的"。
故答案为：smooth。
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示， 填写所缺单词， 使短文意思完整。
33．（10分）Different students have different heroes.
Andy admires Steve Jobs the most.Andy says Jobs not only a great businessman b（1）　ut　 an inventor.Jobs said that the whole world should thank him for his i（2）　nventions　 like the iPhone and iPad.
Peter admires scientists l（3）　ike　 Stephen Hawking and Albert Einstein.He thinks they are like explorers who never stop trying to explore the u（4）　nknown　 world.They are actually pioneers who lead us to make the world b（5）　etter　 .
John admires some politicians（政治家） like Nelson Mandela，a fighter who devoted all his life to w（6）　orking　 for rights of black Africans.He was one of the greatest presidents in h（7）　istory　 .
Girls usually admires artists and writers.For example，Lucy is a m（8）　usic　 fan.She admires Beethoven the most.She says that as a E（9）　uropean　 composer，Beethoven gave courage to people all over the world.
In a word，students all admire great people who have c（10）　hanged　 the world greatly.What's more，they have impressed the world.
【分析】本文介绍一些学生的不同的偶像。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：Andy说Jobs不仅是一位伟大的商人也是一名发明家。结合首字母，可知是but"但是"，固定结构not only...but...不但...而且...。故填but。
（2）考查名词。句意：Jobs说整个世界应该感谢他的发明，像苹果手机和平板。结合首字母，可知是invention"发明物"，根据the iPhone and iPad，可知用复数。故填inventions。
（3）考查介词。句意：Peter崇拜像Stephen Hawking和Alberrt Eistein这样的科学家。结合首字母，可知是like"像"。故填like。
（4）考查形容词。句意：他认为他们就你探险家一样，从来没有停止探索未知的世界。结合首字母，可知是unknown"未知的"，形容词unknown修饰名词world。故填unknown。
（5）考查比较级。句意：他们是真正能带领我们使世界变得更好的先锋。结合首字母，可知是better"更好的"，make the world better使世界变得更好。故填better。
（6）考查动名词。句意：一位把生命致力于提高非洲黑人权力的斗士。结合首字母，可知是work"工作"，固定短语devote one's life to doing sth.奉献生命做某事，用动名词。故填working。
（7）考查名词。句意：他是历史上最伟大的总统之一。结合首字母，可知是history"历史"，固定短语in history，历史上。故填history。
（8）考查名词。句意：Lucy是一名音乐迷。结合首字母，可知是music"音乐"，a music fan一名音乐迷。故填music。
（9）考查形容词。句意：她说，作为一名欧洲的一名作曲家，Bethoven给了全世界人们的勇气。结合首字母，可知是European"欧洲的"，形容词European修饰名词composer。故填European。
（10）考查动词。句意：学生们都崇拜那些能改变世界的伟人。结合首字母，可知是change"改变"，现在完成时，have后加动词的过去分词changed。故填changed。
五、书面表达（共1题， 计20分）
34．（20分）假设你是21世纪英语报的青少年专栏记者Mike，请你根据下面的读者来信写一份回信，提出合理的建议。

Dear Mike，
I am the monitor in my class.However，when I try to organize class activities，my classmates aren't as helpful as I'd like them to be.What can I do？
I think maybe they think I'm too serious.I want to be funny，but I'm not!A boy in my class is very funny.Everybody likes him and supports him.I want to be as funny as him，but I don't know how.Can you help me？
Yours，
Bob
注意：
（1）文中不得出现你的真是姓名和学校名称；
（2）语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
（3）词数80左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Bob，
Thank you for writing this letter to me.I hope I can offer you some useful suggestions.
_____________________________
Yours sincerely，
Mike
【分析】【高分句型一】
It's true that working as the monitor of a class is a tough job.的确，当班长是一份艰苦的工作。
It's true that……是真的。
【高分句型二】
If we aren't great joke﹣tellers，we can be great listeners or show some other talent.如果我们不是很会讲笑话的人，我们可以是很好的听众，或者展示一些其他的才能。
if引导条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear Bob，
Thank you for writing this letter to me.I hope I can offer you some useful suggestions.（点题）
It's true that working as the monitor of a class is a tough job.【高分句型一】Perhaps you can talk to your teacher and see if you can reward students who actively take part when you organize activities.If other students see that they can be rewarded，maybe they'll be more willing to take part.As for being serious or funny，everyone has a different sense of humor.If we aren't great joke﹣tellers，we can be great listeners or show some other talent. 【高分句型二】What counts is that humor makes us laugh，no matter whether you're the one telling the joke or not.（针对问题的建议）
I hope my advice is of some help to you.（希望）
Yours sincerely，
Mike