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2022届100天突破新高考3000词(四)(记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升)(可直接打印版)
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2022届100天突破新高考3000词(四)
(记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升)
Day 10
一、记忆背诵
1.bed [bed] n. 床
2. bedroom [ˈbedruːm] n. 寝室,卧室
3. beef [biːf] n. 牛肉
4. beer [bɪə(r)] n. 啤酒
5. before [bɪˈfɔː(r)] prep.在……以前;在……前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在……之前
before long 不久以后 long before 很久以前
It won’t be long before ... 不久以后就……
6. begin (began,begun) [bɪˈɡɪn] v.开始,着手
to begin with 首先;开始 at /in /from the beginning 在开始的时候
from beginning to end 从头至尾 at the beginning of 在……的开端
7. behalf [bɪˈhɑːf] n. 代表某人,为了某人
on behalf of sb. /on sb’s behalf 代表某人;为了某人
in behalf of sb. /in sb’s behalf 为了某人;为了某人的利益
8. behave [bɪˈheɪv] v. 守规矩, behave oneself 表现得体;举止规矩
9. behaviour / bɪ`heɪvjər / n. 行为,举止 good/bad behavior 好/坏行为
10. behind [bɪˈhaɪnd]prep.(表示位置)在……后面 ad. 在后面;向后
fall behind落后;落在……后面 behind the times 落后于时代
11. being [ˈbiːɪŋ] n. 物;生物;人 come into being 出现
12. belief [bɪˈliːf] n. 信条,信念
hold /have the belief that 持有……的观点
13. believe [bɪˈliːv] v. 相信,认为
believe in 相信 believe it or not 信不信由你
It is generally believed that 普遍认为
14. bell [bel] n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物
15. belong [bɪˈlɔŋ] vi. 属,附属 belong to 属于;应归入
16. below [bɪˈləʊ] prep. 在……下面
17. belt [belt] n.(皮)带
18. bend (bent, bent) [bend] vt. 使弯曲
19. beneath [bɪˈniːθ] prep. 在……下方(面)
20. benefit[ˈbenɪfɪt]n./v.优势,益处,使……受益
for the benefit of 为了……的利益 gain/get benefit from 从……中受益
be of benefit to sb. = be beneficial to sb. 对某人有益
benefit from 从……中受益
21. beside [bɪˈsaɪd] prep. 在……旁边;靠近
22. best(good, well 的最 高级) [best] a. & ad.最好的;最好地,最 n. 最好的(人或物)
at best 最多,充其量 all the best 祝一切顺利
best of all 最好的是 make the best of 充分利用
23. better (good, well 的比较级) [ˈbetə(r)] a.& ad. 较好的,更好的;好些; 更好地;更,更多
n. 较好的事物;较优者 v. 改善;胜过
had better 最好 better off 更富裕
for the better 有所好转 so much the better 这样更好
for better or worse 不论好坏
24. bet [bet] v.下赌注(于); 用……打赌; 敢说; 八成儿 n.打赌; 赌注
You bet! 当然,一定
25. between [bɪˈtwiːn] prep. 在(两者)之间;在……中间
between you and me 你们私下说;仅限于你我之间
in between 在中间
26. beyond [bɪˈjɔnd] prep. (表示位置) 在……的那一边;超出 adv. 在更远处
beyond sb’s reach 在……的伸手够不着的地方 beyond belief 难以相信
beyond expectation 出乎意料 beyond description 难以描述
27. big [bɪɡ] a. 大的
28. bike = bicycle [baɪk] n. 自行车 shared bikes 共享单车
29. bill [bɪl] n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币
30. billion [ˈbɪlɪən] num. 十亿,百亿
billions of 数以十亿计的;大量的
二、词性转换
1. begin (v.) 开始;着手做-- beginner (n.) 初学者;生手--beginning (n.)开始
2. behave (v.)行为;举止--behaviour (n.)行为;举止
3. believe (vt.)相信--believable --(adj.)可相信的--unbelievable (adj.)难以置信的
--belief (n.)信念 -- disbelief (n.)不信; 怀疑
4. benefit (n.)好处;益处 -- beneficial (adj.)有益的
5. belong (v.) 属(于);应(在)--belonging (n.) 归属-- belongings (n.) 所有物;财产
6. bet (v.) 下赌注(于);用……打赌 -- betting (n.) 打赌;赌钱
三、同步检测
A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。
1 After her fall she complained that she couldn't ________ (使弯曲) her leg properly.
2 After weeks at sea, it was wonderful to feel firm ground _______(在……下面) our feet once more.
3 All religious and political________(信仰) should be respected equally.
4 She sat down and read the book straight through from ________(开始) to end.
7 Strangely, no one _______(相信) us when we told them we'd been visited by a creature from Mars.
B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1 The government has invested _______(billion) of dollars in the project.
2 We cannot allow the work to continue ________ the end of the year.
3 I thought most of the characters in the play were totally __________(believe).
4 The author's wife was a good editor, ________ being a great writer herself.
5 She had to give the doorman a tip _________ he would help her with her suitcases.
6 Some students often listen to music ________ classes to refresh themselves.
7 He led a simple life, with few ________ (belong), and never owned a home of his own.
8 A boss's __________(behave) must be consistent both with the law and with broad public policy goals.
9 From our point of view, we do not see how these changes will be __________(benefit) to the company.
10 Most people think that things have changed ______ the better since the new government came to power.
C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。
1 The hotel was awful! _______________________________(首先,我们的房间太小). (to begin with)
2 If you cannot have the best, __________________________(充分利用你所拥有的). (make the best of)
四、能力提升
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
More than half of former host cities for the Winter Olympics will be too hot 1 (deal) with such games by the end of this century. That is the prediction of a recent study.
It's not just the Olympics that 2 (be) at risk now. “The world of winter sports is changing as the global climate continues warming,” says Daniel Scott, 3 climatechange researcher in Canada.
He led a team of researchers, 4 used math to predict how winter conditions will have changed by February 2050 and 2080. February is the month when the Olympic winter games are 5___________ (typical) played.
Scott and his team forecast temperatures and snow cover for the 19 cities that have already hosted Winter Olympics, and two 6 (addition) cities: PyeongChang, South Korea, and Beijing, China, where the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held.
Scott's team 7 (start) with looking at historic winter conditions, and then used computer models to predict conditions in the future. 8 (they) model predicted that by 2050, the average February temperatures in past Winter Olympic host cities will rise 9 1.9 to 2.1 degrees Celsius.
These temperatures can affect the quality of snow, thus 10 (increase) the chance of accidents.
2022届100天突破新高考3000词(四)
(记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升)
Day 11
一、记忆背诵
1. biology [baɪˈɔlədʒɪ] n. 生物(学)
2. bird [bɜːd] n. 鸟
3. birth [bɜːθ] n. 出生;诞生
at birth 在出生时 give birth to 使产生;使诞生
4. birthday [ˈbɜːθdeɪ] n. 生日
5. biscuit [ˈbɪskɪt] n. 饼干
6. bit [bɪt] n. 一点,一些,少量的 a bit (of) 一点儿;有点儿
bit by bit 一点点地,逐渐的 not a bit 一点也不
7. bite (bit, bitten) [baɪt] v. 咬;叮 take a bite 咬一口
8. bitter [ˈbɪtə(r)] a.有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的
bitter cold 严寒
9. black [blæk] n. 黑色 a. 黑色的
10. blackboard [ˈblækbɔːd] n. 黑板
11. blame [bleɪm] n.& v. 责备;责怪 blame sth. on sb. 把某事归咎某人
blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人 be to blame (for sth.) (因某事)受到责备
12 blank [blæŋk] n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的
a blank expression /look 茫然的表情/神色 go blank (脑子)突然一片空白
13. blanket [ˈblæŋkɪt] n. 毛毯,毯子 a wet blanket 扫兴的人;泼冷水的人
14. bleed [bliːd] vi. 出血,流血
15. bless [bles] vt. 保佑,降福 be blessed with 使有幸得到
16. blind [blaɪnd] a. 瞎的 go blind失明,变瞎
be blind to sth. = turn a blind eye to sth. 对……视而不见
17. block [blɔk] n.大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障 vt. 阻塞;阻挡
block one’s way
18. blog [blɒɡ] n.网志; 博客; v. 写网志; 写博客
19. blood [blʌd] n. 血,血液 make one’s blood boil 使某人怒火中烧
20. blouse [blaʊz; U.S. blaʊs] n. 宽罩衫;(妇 女、儿童穿的)短上衣
21. blow [bləʊ] n. 击;打击 v. [bləʊ] (blew, blown) 吹;刮风;吹气
blow up 爆炸,炸毁 blow down 吹;刮
22. blue [bluː] n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的;沮丧的
black and blue 青一块紫一块
23. board [bɔːd] n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部 v. 上(船、火车、飞机)
on board 在船(或火车、飞机)上 a boarding school 寄宿学校
24. boat [bəʊt] n. 小船,小舟 v. 划船;乘船
in the same boat 处境相同
25. body [ˈbɒdi] n.身体; 躯体; 躯干; 尸体
body and soul 全心全意 keep body and soul together 勉强糊口
26. boil [bɔɪl] v. 沸腾;烧开;煮…… boil down to 归结为
27. bomb [bɔm] n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸
28. bond [bɔnd] n. /v. 纽带,联系,使牢固
29. bone [bəʊn] n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)
30. bonus [ˈbəʊnəs] n. 津贴,奖金,红利
二、词性转换
1 biology (n.) 生物学--biological (adj.) 生物学的--biologically (adv.) 生物学上--biologist (n.) 生物学家;生物学地
2 bitte ( adj.) 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的-- bitterly (adv.) 痛苦地;愤恨地
3 black (n.) 黑色 (a.) 黑色的 --blacken (v.) (使)变黑
4 bleed (vi.) 出血,流血-- bleeding (n.) 流血;失血
5 bless (v.) 祝福;保佑--blessed (adj.) 神圣的;有福的--blessing (n.) 幸事;准许
6 blind (adj.) 瞎的-- blindly (adv.) 盲目地
7 blog (n.) 网志;博客 (v.) 写网志; 写博客 -- blogger (n.) 博客作者;博主
8 blood (n.) 血,血液-- bloody (adj.) 流血的;血腥的;残忍的
9 board (n.) 木板;布告牌;委员会 (v.) 上(船、火车、飞机)-- boarder (n.) 寄宿生;住校生
10 boat (n.) 小船,(v.) 划船;乘船-- boating (n.) 划船
三、同步检测
A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。
1 She told us to go around the corner on the left and keep going straight for two _______(街区).
2 It’s cold today. Please put another _________ (毯子) on the bed.
3 A _________(寄宿) school is a school which some or all of the pupils live in during the school term.
4 There has been a close _______(关系) between them ever since she saved him from drowning.
5 I feel very ________(痛苦) about my childhood and all that I went through.
B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1 What it all boils down _______ is a lack of communication.
2 The hot weather is partly _______ (blame) for the water shortage.
3 This extraordinary experience gave birth _______ his latest novel.
4 One night the soldiers arrived and blew _______ the bridge there.
5 The authorities suddenly decided not to allow _______ (boat) on the lake.
6 She decided to search for her _______ (biology) mother after her adoptive parents died.
7 Fortunately we were _______ (bless) with fine weather when we went for an outing.
8 The room was completely dark and I fumbled(胡乱摸找) _______ (blind) for the door.
9 Until now, the mayor has turned _______ blind eye to the city's homelessness problem.
10 ______ (bite) by the snake in the bush, Susan was sent back to the camp.
C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。
1 When we _________________________ (看到道路被大雪堵塞), we decided to spend the holiday at hom. (block)
2 ____________________(如果你的脑子一片空白), try not to panic in face of danger. (blank)
四、能力提升
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
Mr White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was at school. It was bad 1 his eyes and now he is near-sighted. But he wouldn’t want anybody else 2 (know) about it and he never wears a pair of 3 (glass).
One winter morning he 4 (send) to a village school on business. He got off a bus at a stop in 5 small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasn’t smooth. There were stones here and there. He fell over several times and it made his clothes very dirty. At last he got to the village. 6 (sudden) it began to blow strongly and it got much 7 (cold). His hat was blown off while he was looking for the school. He had to run after 8 but he couldn’t catch it. He was wondering 9 his hat ran into a house as if it had legs. And then he ran into the house, too.
A big woman appeared and stopped him by 10 (shout) angrily, “what are you running after my hen for?”
2022届100天突破新高考3000词(四)
(记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升)
Day 12
一、记忆背诵
1.book [bʊk] n. 书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)
book sb. sth.给某人预定某物 booking office 售票处
2. boost [buːst] v.使增长; 使兴旺; 偷窃 n.帮助; 激励; 增长; 提高
3. boot [buːt] n. 长统靴;靴
4. border [ˈbɔːdə(r)] n. 边缘;边境,国界
5. bored [bɔrd]a.(对人,事)厌倦的,烦闷的 be/get bored with sth. 对某物感到厌烦
6. boring [`bɔrɪŋ] a. 乏味的,无聊的
7. born [bɔːn] a. 出生 be born to do sth天生适合做某事
8. borrow [ˈbɔrəʊ] v. (向别人)借用;借 borrow ... from ....从……借……
9. boss [bɔs] n. 领班;老板 v. 指挥;对……发号施令
10. botanical [bəˈtænɪk(ə)l] a. 植物学的
11. both [bəʊθ] a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方 both ... and ... 不仅……而且……
12. bother [ˈbɒðə(r)] v. 花费时间精力(做某事); 使(某人)烦恼(或担忧、不安); 给(某人)造成麻烦(或痛苦); 打扰; 搭话烦扰 n.麻烦; 困难; 令人烦恼的情况(或事物、人)
bother to do sth. 费心去做某事
bother about / with 为……操心;为……花费时间
can’t be bothered to do sth. 懒得做某事;嫌麻烦做某事
13. bottle [ˈbɔt(ə)l] n. 瓶子 v. 把……装入瓶中
14. bottom [ˈbɔtəm] n. 底部;底 at the bottom of 在……底部
from the bottom of one’s heart 衷心地;发自内心地
bottoms up干杯
15. bounce [baʊns] v. 弹起,蹦,上下晃动
16. bound [baʊnd] a. 被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的 v.& n. 跳跃
be bound to do sth. 一定会;很可能会;注定
17. boundary [ˈbaʊndərɪ] n. 边界,界限
18. bow [bəʊ] v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼
19. bowl [bəʊl] n. 碗
20. bowling [ˈbəʊlɪŋ] n. 保龄球
21. box [bɔks] n. 盒子,箱子
think out of the box 跳出定式思维
tick all the right boxes 事情发展如人所愿;一切顺利
22. boxing [ˈbɔksɪŋ] n. 拳击(运动)
23. boy [bɔɪ] n. 男孩
24. brain [breɪn] n. 脑(子)
25. branch [brɑːntʃ] n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部
26. brave [breɪv] a. 勇敢的
27. bread [bred] n. 面包 bread and butter 黄有面包;生计
28. break [breɪk] n. 间隙 v. [breɪk] (broke, broken) 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开
break away from 离开;脱离 break in 打断;插嘴;破门而入
break down(机器)出故障;(身体)垮掉;(谈判)失败
break one’s heart 使某人心碎 break out 突然爆发
break up 破碎;(关系)破裂 have /take a break 休息一下
29. breakfast [ˈbrekfəst] n. 早餐
30. breast [brest] n. 乳房,胸脯
二、词性转换
1 book (n.) 书;本子 (v.) 预定,定(房间、车票等)--booking (n.) 预定;预约
2. bore (vt.)使厌烦;使厌倦--bored (adj.)感到厌烦的; 厌倦的 -- boring (adj.)令人厌烦的--boredom (n.) 厌烦;厌倦;令人厌烦的事物
3. boss (n.) 领班;老板 (v.) 指挥;对……发号施令--bossy (adj.) (像老板一样)指挥人的;霸道的
4. botany (n.)植物学--botanical (adj.)植物学的--botanist (n.) 植物学家
5. bother (v.) 花费时间精力(做某事)--bothered (adj.) 担心的;烦恼的
6. bottle [ˈbɔt(ə)l] n. 瓶子 v. 把……装入瓶中-- bottled (adj.) 瓶装的
7. brave (adj.)勇敢的--bravely (adv.)勇敢地--bravery (n.)勇敢
8. breath (n.)呼吸--breathe (vi.)呼吸--breathless (adj.) (令人)气喘吁吁的--breathlessly (adv.) 上气不接下气地
三、同步检测
A. 根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。
1 There's a new scheme in our town for recycling plastic _______(瓶子).
2 It was ______(勇敢的) of Mary to quit her job and start her own business.
3 You have to sign books out when you _______(借) them from the library.
4 The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _______(分支机构) all over the country.
5 The man tried many times to go across the ________ (边境) border into the neighboring country.
B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1 Our car broke _______ and we had to push it off the road.
2 I used to love sleep-ins but now I get up early and have _____ big breakfast.
3 I don't know why he bothers _______ (bet) -- his horses always come in last.
5 Several new _______ (botany) species have been discovered in the last year.
6 We were advised ________(book) early if we wanted to get a room.
7 You’re bound _______(feel) nervous about your interview.
8 When I said I loved you, I meant it _______ the bottom of my heart.
9 He sensed (that) his guests were ______(bore), although they were listening politely.
10 The theatre managed ______ (boost) its audiences by cutting ticket prices.
C. 根据中文及所给单词,完成句子。
1 ______________________(电脑系统突然崩溃) while he was searching for information on the Internet. (break down)
2 ___________________(一战爆发时), he seemed to have become another man, downhearted. (break out)
四、能力提升
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。
People might think that I am behind the times, but I believe 1 (wear) uniforms at school is a good idea. A school uniform 2 (help) us feel like part of a group. For example, when our school football team plays with another school team, the players will feel 3 (encourage) to see all their school friends wearing the school colours.
These days, when a school does not have 4 (it) own uniform, many students wear very fashionable clothes to school. Some are even trying to show others that they have 5________ coolest clothes. I think this is wrong. How we look is not as important as 6 we learn at school. Why would we need to wear these kinds 7 clothes to school when the purpose of going to school is learning? If we want to look smart all the time, we will have to wear 8__________(difference) clothes every day. We come to school five days a week. This means we have to buy new clothes all the time. Won’t it become too expensive 9________(look) smart?
I 10 (strong) hold the view that students should wear school uniforms at school.
答案:
Day 10
同步检测
A
1 bend 2 beneath 3 beliefs 4 beginning 5 believed
B
1 billions 2 beyond 3 unbelievable 4 besides 5 before
6 between/after 7 belongings 8 behaviour 9 beneficial 10 for
C
1 To begin with, our room was far too small 2 make the best of what you have
能力提升
1 to deal 2 are 3 a 4 who 5 typically
6 additional 7 started 8 Their 9 by 10 increasing
Day 11
同步检测
A
1 blocks 2 blanket 3 boarding 4 bond 5 bitter
B
1 to 2 to blame 3 to 4 up 5 boating
6 biological 7 blessed 8 blindly 9 a 10 Bitten
C
1 saw the road blocked with snow 2 If your mind goes blank
能力提升
1 for 2 to know 3 glasses 4 was sent 5 a
6 Suddenly 7 colder 8 it 9 why 10 shouting
Day 12
同步检测
A
1 bottles 2 brave 3 borrow 4 branches 5 border
B
1 down 2 a 3 to bet 4 breathing 5 botanical
6 to book 7 to feel 8 from 9 bored 10 to boost
C
1 The computer system broke down suddenly 2 When World War I broke out
能力提升
1 wearing 2 helps 3 encouraged 4 its 5 the
6 what 7 of 8 different 9 to look 10.strongly