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- Unit 3 Back to the past Part 2-2022版英语选择性必修第三册译林版（2019） 同步练习 （Word含解析） 试卷 3 次下载
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- Unit 3 Back to the past 达标检测-2022版英语选择性必修第三册译林版（2019） 同步练习 （Word含解析） 试卷 5 次下载
- Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites Part 1-2022版英语选择性必修第三册译林版（2019） 同步练习 （Word含解析） 试卷 3 次下载
- Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites Part 2-2022版英语选择性必修第三册译林版（2019） 同步练习 （Word含解析） 试卷 3 次下载
Unit 3 Back to the past Part 4-2022版英语选择性必修第三册译林版（2019） 同步练习 （Word含解析）
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这是一份Unit 3 Back to the past Part 4-2022版英语选择性必修第三册译林版（2019） 同步练习 （Word含解析），共10页。
Unit 3 Back to the past
Part 4 Writing
应用文写作
写作题目
你校文学社将举办以“阅读流行历史书”为主题的征文活动,你打算投稿介绍流行历史书《明朝那些事儿》。请根据以下要点写一篇短文。
1.以通俗易懂的方式介绍历史,受众广泛;
2.利用故事和对比,生动形象;
3.推荐阅读。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:The Narrative History of the Ming Dynasty 《明朝那些事儿》
思路点拨
主题
介绍流行历史书
体裁
说明文
人称
第一、三人称
时态
一般现在时
布局
第一部分:书的整体介绍;
第二部分:具体介绍该书;
第三部分:推荐阅读。
遣词造句
Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空
1. adv.同时;其间;对比之下
2. vt.采用,采取
3. vt.& vi.装上,装入
4. n.比较;对比
5. 打开;开放
答案 1.meanwhile 2.adopt 3.load
4.comparison 5.open up
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
1.完成句子
(1)它以一种使人容易理解的方式呈现历史信息,并且试图教育更广泛的观众了解历史。
It presents historical information in a way and attempts to educate a wider audience about history.
(2)它不仅让我们与面临困难的历史人物产生共鸣,而且让我们见证了光明的未来。
It allows us to empathize with historical figures in the face of difficulties, makes us witness the bright future.
(3)为了引起读者兴趣,他经常用故事和有趣的对比来生动地描述历史人物和事件。
To arouse readers? interest, he often uses stories and to describe historical figures and events vividly.
(4)这种类型的历史书充满了生动的描述和有趣的事实,可读性很强。
This type of history book vivid descriptions and fun facts and is highly readable.
答案 (1)that makes it easy for people to understand (2)not only; but also (3)interesting comparisons (4)is loaded with
2.句式升级
(5)用“keep+宾语+宾语补足语”和方式状语改写句(1)
(6)用倒装句式改写句(2)
(7)用主语从句和表语从句改写句(3)
(8)用过去分词短语作状语改写句(4)
答案 (5)It attempts to keep a wider audience educated about history by presenting historical information in a way that makes it easy for people to understand.
(6)Not only does it allow us to empathize with historical figures in the face of difficulties, but it also makes us witness the bright future.
(7)What arouses readers’ interest is that he often uses stories and interesting comparisons to describe historical figures and events vividly.
(8)Loaded with vivid descriptions and fun facts, this type of history book is highly readable.
连句成篇
参考范文
The Narrative History of the Ming Dynasty attempts to keep a wider audience educated about history by presenting historical information in a way that makes it easy for people to understand. Not only does it allow us to empathize with historical figures in the face of difficulties, but it also makes us witness the bright future.
The author adopts a natural and chatty style of writing that opens up the subject matter to the ordinary reader.Meanwhile, what arouses readers’ interest is that he often uses stories and interesting comparisons to describe historical figures and events vividly. Loaded with vivid descriptions and fun facts, this type of history book is highly readable.
I strongly recommend you to read this book, which is certainly a fantastic way to introduce people to the basics of history.
写作积累
表达观点:
Let me tell you some details about the activity. 让我告诉你一些关于这次活动的细节。
From my point of view/I think...依我看/我认为……
As far as I’m concerned, I firmly support...就我而言,我坚决支持……
No one can deny the fact that...没有人能够否定这一事实……
You’re absolutely right.你是绝对正确的。
I couldn’t agree with you more. I feel the same way. 我完全同意你的看法。我也觉得是这样。
That’s not always the case.情况并非总是如此。
I don’t think that’s a good idea.我认为那不是个好主意。
I don’t see eye to eye with you.我和你的意见不一致。
I’m sorry, but I totally disagree.对不起,我完全不同意。
I see your point, but...我明白你的意思,但是……
实战演练
(2021河南南阳高二上期中,)
你校文学社将举办以“I Like Reading”为主题的征文活动,你打算投稿。请根据以下要点写一篇短文。
1.你为什么喜欢读书;
2.你喜欢读哪一类的书(如历史、科学、文学等),请给出至少两个理由。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
概要写作
写作题目
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Have you ever felt that you are training for hours on end but not getting the results you are hoping for? If you mostly feel that way, then you should know the training’s quality is more important than its length in terms of improving your abilities. Practicing deliberately can transform the way you train, thus sharpening your skills.
Practicing deliberately is practicing with intention and attention, as opposed to a mindless and unintentional way of just repeating the same things over and over again, leading to the same results on many occasions. If we want to see a real improvement, especially in our areas of weakness, we should be more mindful of how we train. Practicing deliberately is practicing purposefully and systematically, meaning that staying focused, even for a short period, is an essential aspect of the training. As we’ve mentioned before, it’s not about how long you can practice; it’s merely about the quality of the training, the consistency of your training, and your ability to stay on a task.
So how can we practice more deliberately? Firstly, feedback is vital, whether it is self-feedback or from someone else. Examining and analyzing your performance is crucial for your improvement. Secondly, set appropriate goals, not too high as we have to keep ourselves motivated, yet not too low as we must consistently expand our comfort zone. For example, if you think your box-fighting game is weak, then invest your time there. Lastly, start practicing slowly and then pick up the pace. Starting slowly and building good foundations will help you to improve in practically every aspect. If you want to build good foundations and improve muscle memory, you should go slow. When going slow, we have a chance to analyze and process our movements.
In conclusion, deliberate practice is one of the most useful techniques you can apply to improve your skills. Following the guidelines above will help you get the most out of your practice time. More than anything, the quality of your efforts and the perseverance (坚持不懈) of your actions will determine how well you will do.
文本分析
一、语篇解读
主题语境:人与自我——学习方法;
语篇类型:说明文;
文章大意:刻意练习可以改变你的训练方式,从而提高你的技能。
二、段落主题
本文首先提出问题,接着分析、解决问题,结构明确,要点清晰。全文共分四个自然段。每段主旨如下:
第一段:Practicing deliberately can transform the way you train, thus sharpening your skills.
第二段: Practicing deliberately is practicing with intention and attention, as opposed to a mindless and unintentional way of just repeating the same things over and over again, leading to the same results on many occasions.
第三段:So how can we practice more deliberately? Firstly, feedback is vital. Secondly, set appropriate goals. Lastly, start practicing slowly and then pick up the pace.
第四段:More than anything, the quality of your efforts and the perseverance (坚持不懈) of your actions will determine how well you will do.
筛选、整合信息、转换表达
要点1 第一段最后一句“Practicing deliberately can transform the way you train, thus sharpening your skills.”为该段主题句,可概括为要点1。整合该段内容可知,刻意练习可以提高你的训练质量,从而增强你的技能,可提炼概括为Deliberate practice improves the quality of your training, thus .
要点2 第二段第一句“Practicing deliberately is practicing with intention and attention, as opposed to a mindless and unintentional way of just repeating the same things over and over again, leading to the same results on many occasions.”为该段主题句,可概括为要点 2。整合该段内容可知,刻意练习的定义是有意识地、用心地练习,这要求你保持目的明确和专注(mindless and unintentional的反面),可提炼概括为It is defined as practicing intentionally and attentively, which requires you to .
要点3 第三段中的“So how can we practice more deliberately? Firstly, feedback is vital... Secondly, set appropriate goals... Lastly, start practicing slowly and then pick up the pace.”为该段主题句,可概括为要点3。整合该段内容可知,刻意练习有三种策略,比如获得反馈、设定适当的目标和慢慢开始然后加快速度。可提炼概括为There’re to master it:gaining feedback, , and starting slowly and then speeding up.
要点4 第四段主题句为该段最后一句“More than anything, the quality of your efforts and the perseverance (坚持不懈) of your actions will determine how well you will do.”,可概括为要点4。说明总之,如果你努力并坚持下去,你会得到一个好结果。该要点是总结前面的要点1、2、3,可利用过渡词提炼概括为 /In short/In summary/In brief, you will achieve a good result if you endeavor and stick to it.
答案
要点1 developing your skills
要点2 remain purposeful and concentrated
要点3 three strategies; setting a proper target
要点4 In a word
连句成篇
参考范文
Deliberate practice improves the quality of your training, thus developing your skills. (要点1) It is defined as practicing intentionally and attentively, which requires you to remain purposeful and concentrated. (要点2) There’re three strategies to master it: gaining feedback, setting a proper target, and starting slowly and then speeding up. (要点3) In a word, you will achieve a good result if you endeavor and stick to it. (要点4)
写作积累
概要写作常用语
词汇
especially adv.特别;尤其
very adv.非常,很
indeed adv.真正地;的确,确实
particularly adv.特别;尤其
even adv.甚至;甚至更;其实
good adj.相当大的,相当多的
single adj.仅有一个的
短语
at (the) least 至少
at (the) most至多;不超过
not at all (用于否定)一点也不
above all首先;尤其是;最重要的是
in particular特别;尤其
or rather更确切地说
worse still/to make matters worse 更糟的是
good and完全,彻底
on the contrary 正相反
in contrast with和……形成对比
in fact/as a matter of fact 其实;事实上;实际上;确切地说
to sum up 概括起来说
in short/in a word/in brief/in summary 总之;简言之
on the whole大体上说
in conclusion最后
what’s more 而且;更重要的是
句式
结构
It is/was+被强调部分+that/who...(强调句型:强调主语、宾语、状语)
do/does/did+动词原形 (强调谓语)
not only...but also...不仅……而且……
in order that.../so that...为了……
What...is/was... ……的是……
In no case/Under no circumstances should you...你无论如何都不……(否定词置于句首时用部分倒装)
答案全解全析
Unit 3 Back to the past
Part 4 Writing
实战演练
应用文写作
One possible version:
Reading is my favorite hobby. I am always fond of reading because books are like teachers as well as good friends in my life. As we know, books are the source of knowledge. I benefit a great deal from reading.
There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books. But what interests me most is literary books, especially those by famous writers.
For one thing, they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons. For another, they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun. Isn’t it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading?
Unit 3 Back to the past
Part 4 Writing
应用文写作
写作题目
你校文学社将举办以“阅读流行历史书”为主题的征文活动,你打算投稿介绍流行历史书《明朝那些事儿》。请根据以下要点写一篇短文。
1.以通俗易懂的方式介绍历史,受众广泛;
2.利用故事和对比,生动形象;
3.推荐阅读。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:The Narrative History of the Ming Dynasty 《明朝那些事儿》
思路点拨
主题
介绍流行历史书
体裁
说明文
人称
第一、三人称
时态
一般现在时
布局
第一部分:书的整体介绍;
第二部分:具体介绍该书;
第三部分:推荐阅读。
遣词造句
Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空
1. adv.同时;其间;对比之下
2. vt.采用,采取
3. vt.& vi.装上,装入
4. n.比较;对比
5. 打开;开放
答案 1.meanwhile 2.adopt 3.load
4.comparison 5.open up
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
1.完成句子
(1)它以一种使人容易理解的方式呈现历史信息,并且试图教育更广泛的观众了解历史。
It presents historical information in a way and attempts to educate a wider audience about history.
(2)它不仅让我们与面临困难的历史人物产生共鸣,而且让我们见证了光明的未来。
It allows us to empathize with historical figures in the face of difficulties, makes us witness the bright future.
(3)为了引起读者兴趣,他经常用故事和有趣的对比来生动地描述历史人物和事件。
To arouse readers? interest, he often uses stories and to describe historical figures and events vividly.
(4)这种类型的历史书充满了生动的描述和有趣的事实,可读性很强。
This type of history book vivid descriptions and fun facts and is highly readable.
答案 (1)that makes it easy for people to understand (2)not only; but also (3)interesting comparisons (4)is loaded with
2.句式升级
(5)用“keep+宾语+宾语补足语”和方式状语改写句(1)
(6)用倒装句式改写句(2)
(7)用主语从句和表语从句改写句(3)
(8)用过去分词短语作状语改写句(4)
答案 (5)It attempts to keep a wider audience educated about history by presenting historical information in a way that makes it easy for people to understand.
(6)Not only does it allow us to empathize with historical figures in the face of difficulties, but it also makes us witness the bright future.
(7)What arouses readers’ interest is that he often uses stories and interesting comparisons to describe historical figures and events vividly.
(8)Loaded with vivid descriptions and fun facts, this type of history book is highly readable.
连句成篇
参考范文
The Narrative History of the Ming Dynasty attempts to keep a wider audience educated about history by presenting historical information in a way that makes it easy for people to understand. Not only does it allow us to empathize with historical figures in the face of difficulties, but it also makes us witness the bright future.
The author adopts a natural and chatty style of writing that opens up the subject matter to the ordinary reader.Meanwhile, what arouses readers’ interest is that he often uses stories and interesting comparisons to describe historical figures and events vividly. Loaded with vivid descriptions and fun facts, this type of history book is highly readable.
I strongly recommend you to read this book, which is certainly a fantastic way to introduce people to the basics of history.
写作积累
表达观点:
Let me tell you some details about the activity. 让我告诉你一些关于这次活动的细节。
From my point of view/I think...依我看/我认为……
As far as I’m concerned, I firmly support...就我而言,我坚决支持……
No one can deny the fact that...没有人能够否定这一事实……
You’re absolutely right.你是绝对正确的。
I couldn’t agree with you more. I feel the same way. 我完全同意你的看法。我也觉得是这样。
That’s not always the case.情况并非总是如此。
I don’t think that’s a good idea.我认为那不是个好主意。
I don’t see eye to eye with you.我和你的意见不一致。
I’m sorry, but I totally disagree.对不起,我完全不同意。
I see your point, but...我明白你的意思,但是……
实战演练
(2021河南南阳高二上期中,)
你校文学社将举办以“I Like Reading”为主题的征文活动,你打算投稿。请根据以下要点写一篇短文。
1.你为什么喜欢读书;
2.你喜欢读哪一类的书(如历史、科学、文学等),请给出至少两个理由。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
概要写作
写作题目
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Have you ever felt that you are training for hours on end but not getting the results you are hoping for? If you mostly feel that way, then you should know the training’s quality is more important than its length in terms of improving your abilities. Practicing deliberately can transform the way you train, thus sharpening your skills.
Practicing deliberately is practicing with intention and attention, as opposed to a mindless and unintentional way of just repeating the same things over and over again, leading to the same results on many occasions. If we want to see a real improvement, especially in our areas of weakness, we should be more mindful of how we train. Practicing deliberately is practicing purposefully and systematically, meaning that staying focused, even for a short period, is an essential aspect of the training. As we’ve mentioned before, it’s not about how long you can practice; it’s merely about the quality of the training, the consistency of your training, and your ability to stay on a task.
So how can we practice more deliberately? Firstly, feedback is vital, whether it is self-feedback or from someone else. Examining and analyzing your performance is crucial for your improvement. Secondly, set appropriate goals, not too high as we have to keep ourselves motivated, yet not too low as we must consistently expand our comfort zone. For example, if you think your box-fighting game is weak, then invest your time there. Lastly, start practicing slowly and then pick up the pace. Starting slowly and building good foundations will help you to improve in practically every aspect. If you want to build good foundations and improve muscle memory, you should go slow. When going slow, we have a chance to analyze and process our movements.
In conclusion, deliberate practice is one of the most useful techniques you can apply to improve your skills. Following the guidelines above will help you get the most out of your practice time. More than anything, the quality of your efforts and the perseverance (坚持不懈) of your actions will determine how well you will do.
文本分析
一、语篇解读
主题语境:人与自我——学习方法;
语篇类型:说明文;
文章大意:刻意练习可以改变你的训练方式,从而提高你的技能。
二、段落主题
本文首先提出问题,接着分析、解决问题,结构明确,要点清晰。全文共分四个自然段。每段主旨如下:
第一段:Practicing deliberately can transform the way you train, thus sharpening your skills.
第二段: Practicing deliberately is practicing with intention and attention, as opposed to a mindless and unintentional way of just repeating the same things over and over again, leading to the same results on many occasions.
第三段:So how can we practice more deliberately? Firstly, feedback is vital. Secondly, set appropriate goals. Lastly, start practicing slowly and then pick up the pace.
第四段:More than anything, the quality of your efforts and the perseverance (坚持不懈) of your actions will determine how well you will do.
筛选、整合信息、转换表达
要点1 第一段最后一句“Practicing deliberately can transform the way you train, thus sharpening your skills.”为该段主题句,可概括为要点1。整合该段内容可知,刻意练习可以提高你的训练质量,从而增强你的技能,可提炼概括为Deliberate practice improves the quality of your training, thus .
要点2 第二段第一句“Practicing deliberately is practicing with intention and attention, as opposed to a mindless and unintentional way of just repeating the same things over and over again, leading to the same results on many occasions.”为该段主题句,可概括为要点 2。整合该段内容可知,刻意练习的定义是有意识地、用心地练习,这要求你保持目的明确和专注(mindless and unintentional的反面),可提炼概括为It is defined as practicing intentionally and attentively, which requires you to .
要点3 第三段中的“So how can we practice more deliberately? Firstly, feedback is vital... Secondly, set appropriate goals... Lastly, start practicing slowly and then pick up the pace.”为该段主题句,可概括为要点3。整合该段内容可知,刻意练习有三种策略,比如获得反馈、设定适当的目标和慢慢开始然后加快速度。可提炼概括为There’re to master it:gaining feedback, , and starting slowly and then speeding up.
要点4 第四段主题句为该段最后一句“More than anything, the quality of your efforts and the perseverance (坚持不懈) of your actions will determine how well you will do.”,可概括为要点4。说明总之,如果你努力并坚持下去,你会得到一个好结果。该要点是总结前面的要点1、2、3,可利用过渡词提炼概括为 /In short/In summary/In brief, you will achieve a good result if you endeavor and stick to it.
答案
要点1 developing your skills
要点2 remain purposeful and concentrated
要点3 three strategies; setting a proper target
要点4 In a word
连句成篇
参考范文
Deliberate practice improves the quality of your training, thus developing your skills. (要点1) It is defined as practicing intentionally and attentively, which requires you to remain purposeful and concentrated. (要点2) There’re three strategies to master it: gaining feedback, setting a proper target, and starting slowly and then speeding up. (要点3) In a word, you will achieve a good result if you endeavor and stick to it. (要点4)
写作积累
概要写作常用语
词汇
especially adv.特别;尤其
very adv.非常,很
indeed adv.真正地;的确,确实
particularly adv.特别;尤其
even adv.甚至;甚至更;其实
good adj.相当大的,相当多的
single adj.仅有一个的
短语
at (the) least 至少
at (the) most至多;不超过
not at all (用于否定)一点也不
above all首先;尤其是;最重要的是
in particular特别;尤其
or rather更确切地说
worse still/to make matters worse 更糟的是
good and完全,彻底
on the contrary 正相反
in contrast with和……形成对比
in fact/as a matter of fact 其实;事实上;实际上;确切地说
to sum up 概括起来说
in short/in a word/in brief/in summary 总之;简言之
on the whole大体上说
in conclusion最后
what’s more 而且;更重要的是
句式
结构
It is/was+被强调部分+that/who...(强调句型:强调主语、宾语、状语)
do/does/did+动词原形 (强调谓语)
not only...but also...不仅……而且……
in order that.../so that...为了……
What...is/was... ……的是……
In no case/Under no circumstances should you...你无论如何都不……(否定词置于句首时用部分倒装)
答案全解全析
Unit 3 Back to the past
Part 4 Writing
实战演练
应用文写作
One possible version:
Reading is my favorite hobby. I am always fond of reading because books are like teachers as well as good friends in my life. As we know, books are the source of knowledge. I benefit a great deal from reading.
There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books. But what interests me most is literary books, especially those by famous writers.
For one thing, they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons. For another, they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun. Isn’t it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading?
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