人教版 (新课标)必修1&2必修2Unit 2 The Olympic Games复习课件ppt

这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修1&2必修2Unit 2 The Olympic Games复习课件ppt，共48页。PPT课件主要包含了画面描述，寓意理解，which，right，modern，admitted，well，three，swifter，onest等内容，欢迎下载使用。
An il lamp is twinkling with a happy smile in the dark.Arund it are sme wrds “Lve is similar t a light shining brighter in the dark”．
　Lve is cnsidered mre precius in mre difficult situatins and mre needed by thse wh are in urgent need f help. 你能否对此加扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文
短文填空 根据课文AN INTERVIEW完成下列短文。 Pausanias and Lili are talking abut the similarities and ____________ between the ancient and mdern Olympics. The ancient Olympic Games were first held in Athens，in ________ nly men frm the Greece had the ______ t cmpete. The champins were awarded live wreaths _______ prizes. The _______ Olympics started in 1896. Frm then n，athletes frm all ver the wrld
differences
have cme t take part in the games every fur years. There are tw sets f Games—the summer and the winter Olympics. All cuntries can take part if their athletes reach the standard t be _____________(admit) t the games. There are ver 250 sprts. T hst all the cmpetitrs，____ special village is usually built，with a stadium，a very large swimming pl，a gymnasium as ____ as seats fr thse wh watch the games. The winners f the first ________ places are awarded gld，silver and brnze medals. The mtt f the Olympic Games is: __________ (swift)，higher and strnger.
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Tm is cnsidered t be an h by because he never tells lies.2．Several graduates c fr the pst in the famus cmpany but Jhn succeeded.3．The famus reprter has i many VIPs all ver the wrld.4．His brther was a t Beijing University last year.5．In rder t keep fit，yu shuld take mre p exercise.
6．Wmen were nt allwed t take part in the Olympic Games in ________(古代的) times.7．We planed t ___________(登广告) ur prducts in a very imprtant lcal newspaper.8．Since we are shrt f mney，I can’t affrd t buy a new car t ________(取代) my ld ne.9．A pp grup will perfrm in ur city and their ________(海报) can be seen everywhere.10．She ___________(答应) t buy a gift fr my birthday，and s she did.
Ⅱ.短语填空1．As a full­time student，yu shuld attend classes _______________.2．We’re ging t the cinema tnight，why dn’t yu cme alng ________？3．N，I wasn’t annyed.__________________，I was very glad t see them.4．She sn __________ sme French when she went t live in France.5．D yu knw hw many cuntries ____________ the last Olympic Games?
n a regular basis
As a matter f fact
6．___________ the injuries t his face and hands，he brke bth legs.7．“My name is Dean E．Beller.” “What des the E _________？”8．In my pinin，this firm is t small t ______________ large nes in trade.9．Wh will be ___________ here when the manager is away?10．It was the time f break and students came ut f classrm ____________________.
cmpete against
ne after anther
Ⅲ.完成句子1．I lived in ____________________________(你们所说的“古希 腊”)and I used t write abut the Olympic Games.(call)2．I’d like t knw ______________________________________(你 们奥运会多久举行一次)．(hld)3．Our Greek cities _______________________________(曾经彼此 竞争) fr the hnur f winning.(cmpete)
what yu call “Ancient Greece”
hw ften yu hld yur Olympic Games
used t cmpete against each ther
Ⅳ.模仿造句1．I lived in what yu call “Ancient Greece” and I used t write abut the Olympic Games a lng time ag. [翻译]我们生活在所谓的“信息时代”。 _________________________________________________2．Hw ften d yu hld yur Games? [翻译]你多长时间接到你姐姐一次信？ __________________________________________________3．Hw can the runners enjy cmpeting in winter? [翻译]这对兄弟喜欢去听音乐会。 ___________________________________________________
We live in what we call “the Infrmatin Age”．
Hw ften d yu hear frm yur sister?
The tw brthers always enjy ging t the cncert.
4．It’s in the Summer Olympics that yu have the running races， tgether with swimming，sailing and all the team sprts. [翻译]现代奥运会是于1786年开始的吗？ ____________________________________________________5．N ther cuntries culd jin in，nr culd slaves r wmen! [翻译]她那天晚上没有回来，也没有打个电话。 _____________________________________________________
Was it in 1786 that the mdern Olympics started?
She did nt return that night，nr did she make a phne call.
1．cmpete vi. 比赛；竞争 搭配 (1)cmpete with/against sb. 与某人竞争 (2)cmpete in 后接比赛 (3)cmpete fr 为……而竞争 用适当的介词填空 (1)________ which team did they cmpete ________ the gld medal? (2)Shall we cmpete ________ swimming race? (3)Hugh’s huse can’t cmpete ________ yurs.
派生 理解并掌握cmpete的派生词。(1)cmpetitin n. 竞争，比赛(2)cmpetitive adj. 竞争性的(3)cmpetitr n. 竞争者，参赛者用cmpete的适当形式完成下列句子。(4)Many ____________ cmpeted in the ____________ beauty ____________.
2．admit v. 接纳；许可……进入；承认 搭配 (1)接纳；许可……进入 be admitted as 作为……被接纳 be admitted t 接受某人进入 (2)admit sth./ding sth.承认…… 完成句子 (1)Abut ne thusand bys and girls ____________________ ur schl every year.(我们学校每年招收大约1,000名男女学生。) (2)The servant pened the dr and ________________________ (让我进了那所房子)． (3)In sme states，black peple __________________________(不 被接纳参加聚会) at that time. (4)Yu must admit ____________________(这项工作很难)． (5)She admitted ____________________(承认打破了窗子)．
are admitted t
admitted me int the huse　
were nt admitted t the party
the wrk t be difficult
breaking the windw
3．vlunteer n. 自愿参加者，志愿者　vt. 自愿(做)(＋t d)；自愿 提供 完成句子 (1)许多中国大学生志愿到边远贫困地区支教。 Many Chinese cllege students ______________________ in remte and pr area. (2)她主动提供了这一消息。 She ______________________________. 派生 vluntary adj. 自愿的；志愿的
vlunteer t be a teacher
vlunteered the infrmatin
4．replace vt. 取代；把……放回原处；送走 The surprise in her face was replaced by jy. 她脸上的表情由惊转为喜。 Replace the bks n the shelf.把书放回到书架的原处。 联想 substitute 代替；substitute A fr B用A替B substitute A with B 用B替A take the place f 取代 in place f代替 完成句子 (1)Yu _________________________ (应换下这些图画)yu tk ff the wall. (2)Jhn is ill and ____________________(代替) by Jhn.
are t replace these pictures
has been replaced
5．charge vt. 充电；要价；控诉；告发 搭配 charge sb. sme mney fr sth. 为某东西向某人索要多少钱 charge sb. with sth./ding sth.控告某人做了某事 be charged with 充满…… 完成句子 (1)饭店收了我们40英镑的酒水钱。 The restaurant __________________________. (2)昨晚他们逮捕的那人被指控犯有谋杀罪。 The man they arrested last night __________________________. (3)空气中充满了兴奋的气息。 The air ____________________ excitement.
charged us ￡40 fr the wine
has been charged with murder
was charged with
n．费用；索价；掌管；管理识记 free f charge 免费地(的)in charge f管理；负责in the charge f sb./in ne’s charge由某人管理take charge f管理(4)在10英里范围之内，您的定货将免费送货上门。Yur rder will be delivered ________________ within a ten mile limit.(5)我这就把学校交给你掌管。I’m leaving the schl ________________.(6)父亲去世后他掌管了农场。He ________________________ after his father’s death.
free f charge
in yur charge
tk charge f the farm
6．advertise vt.&vi. 做广告；登广告 搭配 advertise fr 登招请(招聘等)广告 advertise neself (as) 自吹(是) 辨析 advertise与advertise fr advertise fr sth. (sb.) 登广告征求或寻找某物或某人(此时 advertise是不及物动词)；advertise sth.为……登广告，登广告 宣传……(此时advertise是及物动词，其后要直接跟被宣传的 东西作宾语)。
完成句子(1)人们为要卖的东西登广告。Peple ___________ things that they wish t sell. (2)经理想登广告招聘一位新秘书。The manager wants t ____________________ a new secretary.派生 advertiser n. 登广告者；广告客户advertisement n. 广告(常略作ad. 复数ads.)advertising n. 广告宣传；广告业；做广告
advertise fr
7．bargain n. 协议；交易；廉价货 It’s/That’s a bargain.这就成交了。 识记 a gd/real bargain 便宜的物品 完成句子 (1)你应该能够买到几件不错的便宜货。 Yu shuld be able t pick up __________________. (2)如果我能在大减价中找到便宜货，我也许会买台电视机。 I might buy a TV，if I can find ________________ in the sales.
a few gd bargains
搭配 make a bargain 做交易；订合同(3)我们已经讲好了，他买东西我做饭。We’ve ________________ that he’ll d the shpping and I’ll ck. (4)他和他的合伙人约定，要互通信息，毫无保留。He and his partner had ________________ t tell each ther everything. v. 讲价；订协议；谈条件搭配 bargain with sb. abut/ver sth. 就……与某人讨价还价；就……与某人谈判(5)在市场上商人正和种植者就咖啡的价格进行商谈。In the market dealers ___________________________ ver the price f cffee.
made a bargain
were bargaining with grwers
8．deserve vt. vi. 值得；应得；应该得到 识记 deserve it罪有应得；活该；名至实归 (1)对，我打了他，但是他该打。 Yeah，I hit him but he ____________. (2)他获得一枚金牌，这是理所应当的。 He was rewarded with a gld medal. He certainly ___________. (3)那个人应该受到惩罚。 The man ___________________________________. (4)这两本书真值得读。 The tw bks ____________________.
deserved it
deserves punishing/t be punished
deserve t be read
1．take part in 参加，参与 He culd take part in that cntest.他能参加那场竞赛。 辨析 (1)jin in 参加(正在进行的)某项活动 (2)jin sb. in sth. 和某人一起(进行正在进行的活动) (3)jin (the Party/army/ club)参加某个组织(入党/参军/加入 俱乐部) (4)attend (schl/the meeting)上学，出席(会议) 用jin，jin in，take part in，attend 完成句子。 (1)We all ___________ the race that day. (2)I’m here t __________ a cnference. (3)I’ll persuade him t ________ ur club. (4)He ________ us in the discussin yesterday. (5)Mary started singing，and we all _________.
2．stand fr 代表；指的是；象征；支持；容忍 The candidate says she stands fr mre aid t educatin. 那位候选人称，她赞成给予教育更多的支持。 “I wn’t stand fr any nnsense，” the teacher said. 老师说：“我不能容忍任何胡闹。” The letters ERM stand fr Exchange­Rate Mechanism. 字母ERM是汇率机制的缩写。 I hate them and everything they stand fr. 我讨厌他们以及他们主张的一切。 联想 stand ut突出；引人注目，卓越 stand by 支持；遵守 stand up起立；耐久，耐用
3．apart frm 除了……之外；且不说 完成句子 (1) 除了英语以外，我们还学俄语及西班牙语。 ___________ English，we study Russian and Spanish. (2)除了一些小缺点之外，这不失为一件漂亮的作品。 It’s a gd piece f wrk，___________a few slight faults.
4．as well 也，又 I write my wn sngs and I play the guitar as well. 我唱自己谱曲的歌，也弹吉他。 I’m cming t Lndn and my sister’s cming as well. 我要来伦敦，我妹妹也会来。 辨析 as well/t/als/either (1)as well意为“还；也……”，相当于t，通常置于句末。 (2)t常置于句末，前面通常用逗号与句子其他部分隔开，但 有时候也可置于句首。 (3)als通常用于肯定句中，位于动词之前，但有be动词、助动 词时置于其后。 (4)either只用于否定句，且位于句末。
选词填空(1)Father sent me a letter and sme mney ________.(2)She played the pian，and ________ sang sngs.(3)My husband likes swimming，and I d，________.(4)If yu dn’t g，I wn’t g ________.拓展 (1)as well as(除……之外)也；既……又；不但……而且；和……一样She was kind as well as sensible.她既懂得道理又善良。As well as a letter，he sent me sme mney.除了一封信之外，他还给我寄来了一些钱。
拓展 (2)may/might as well d...最好……；还是……为好Yu may as well keep it a secret.你最好将这件事保密。提示 A as well as B的短语作主语时，谓语动词随A的人称、数而变化。(5)His children as well as his wife _____________________________.不但他太太，连他的孩子都被邀请参加了那次聚会。
were invited t the party
1．I used t write abut the Olympic Games mre than 2000 years ag. 我以前写一些两千多年前的奥运会的报道。 句型 used t “过去惯常做某事；以前是(暗含现在不做了或不是 了之意)”，后接动词原形，既可表过去的动作，亦可表过去的 状态。 拓展 be used t d sth.意为“被用于做某事”，其中不定式表示目 的。 be/get/becme used t (ding) sth.意为“习惯于(做)某事”，其中 的t是介词。
完成句子(1)从前这里有一家餐馆。____________________ a restaurant here.(2)我现在不抽烟，但我以前抽。I dn’t smke these days，but I ___________.(3)木材被用来造纸。Wd ______________ make paper.(4)但我已习惯于在各种天气里开车。But I __________________________ in all kinds f weather.(5)你将很快习惯于我们的生活方式。Yu will sn __________________________.提示 wuld“过去常常；过去经常”，表示过去习惯或经常发生的动作，但不表示状态。
There used t be
have been used t driving
get used t ur way f life
2.It’s just as much a cmpetitin amng cuntries t hst the Olympics as t win an Olympic medal. 国与国之间竞办奥运会的激烈程度不亚于获取奥运奖牌。 句型 一般情况下，as 意为“和……一样多；尽可能多 的……”，much后多接不可数名词。与此用法类似的有as 。但此处as 意为“情况(程度)与……相同； 几乎等于”，此时，as much后除了接不可数名词外，还可接a/an ＋可数名词单数。 完成句子 (1)他没有收集到写书所需要的那么多信息。 He didn’t ___________________________________ fr his bk. (2)我们将尽量帮助你。 _____________________________________ (3)凡能找到的工具，他们全都用上了。 They used ________________________ within their reach.
cllect as much infrmatin as he needed
We’ll give yu as much help as we can.
as many tls as they fund
3．N ther cuntry culd jin in，nr culd slaves r wmen! 其 他国家都不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不行。 句型 n/neither/nt/never...，nr...不能……也不能 提醒 nr后半句要部分倒装，与一般疑问句语序相同。 根据汉语意思，完成句子。 (1)她没有打字经验，那种技术也引不起她的兴趣。 She has n experience in typing， ___________________________. (2)他既没有去拜访过她，也没有写信道歉。 _________________________________________________. (3)我也不知道别人谁还能知道这个秘密。 Nr ________ I aware that anyne else knws the secret.
nr is she interested in the skill　
He never visited her，nr did he write t aplgize
4．This is imprtant because the mre yu speak English，the better yur English will becme. 这很重要，因为你开口讲得越多，你的英语就会越好。 句型 the ＋比较级，the ＋比较级 越……，越…… 根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。 (1)她越忙，就感到越快活。 __________ she is，____________ she feels. (2)你读得越多，收获越大。 ____________________________yu will learn. (3)他吃得越多就越胖。 ___________ he eats，________ he gets. (4)越多越好(多多益善)。 ______________________.
the happier
The mre yu read，the mre
The mre，the better
拓展 (1)这个句式中的比较部分通常是状语、宾语、表语，也可以是主语。如：The mre English yu practice，the better yur English is.你练习英语越多，你的英语就越好。拓展 (2)若要表示“越……越不……”，常用“the mre...，the less...”句式。如：The mre she flatters me，the less I like her.她越奉承我，我越不喜欢她。拓展 (3)若要表示“越不……就越……”，常用“the less...，the mre...”句式。如：The less he wrried，the better he wrked.他越不烦恼，工作干得就越好。
怎样猜测词义（三） 【方法技巧】 根据上下文表现出来的逻辑关系，如并列、转折、对比、比较、递进、因果等猜测词义。例如：My sister Marie is an ptimist，while her byfriend is ne wh is always glmy and expects the wrst t happen.句中的while意为“然而”，表示上下文是对比关系。由ptimist“乐观派”可猜知glmy意为“沮丧的”。又如：He is successful as a businessman because f his dynamic persnality.He seems t have unlimited energy.正是因为他的dynamic persnality，他才显得have unlimited energy“有用不完的劲”，那么dynamic的意义应为“精力充沛的，精力旺盛的”。
【实例验证】 In 1963 a schlby called Andrew Wiles reading in his schl library came acrss the wrld’s greatest mathematical prblem: Fermat’s Last Therem (定理)．First put frward by the French mathematician Pierre de Fermat in the seventeenth century，the therem had baffled_and_beaten the finest mathematical minds，including a French wman scientist wh made a majr advance in wrking ut the prblem，and wh had t dress like a man in rder t be able t study at the Ecle Plytechnique.Thrugh unbelievable determinatin Andrew Wiles finally wrked ut the prblem in 1995.An unusual stry f human effrt ver three centuries，Fermat’s Last Therem will delight specialists and general readers alike.
◆Which f the fllwing best explains the meaning f the wrd “baffle” in the text?A．T encurage peple t raise questins.B．T cause difficulty in understanding.C．T prvide a persn with an explanatin.D．T limit peple’s imaginatin.解析：由句中不难看出Fermat的定理使得最具数学头脑的科学家绞尽脑汁(beat the finest mathematical minds)，并且在句中beaten和baffled处于同等并列关系，据此猜知baffle意为“使困惑、难倒、难以理解”。答案：B
【实践应用】 Cllectins were inspiratin fr a prject at Thmas Tallis Schl，which frmed part f the Imagine Children’s Literature Festival last autumn.Each child (aged 12­13) beautified a bx and wrte a stry n the subject f cllectins t thrw inside it.The bxes were spread within the Ryal Festival Hall’s Ballrm.Sme were left empty t encurage visitrs t write their wn stries.
The subject chsen by Lauren was an imaginative ne.“It’s srt f Cinderella (灰姑娘) stry，” she tld me，inspired by a cllectin f letters frm her cusin.In the stry these becme lve letters，burned by a cruel stepmther.Lauren’s best friend Charltte is the stepmther.“I’m in Charltte’s stry，t，” says Lauren，“and I get run ver.” Charltte’s tale was inspired by the girls’ cin cllectin.“We’ve cllected freign cins fr years—since ur families went n hliday t Tenerife，” she explains.“That was befre the Eur，s we put pesetas in.” Lauren cntinues，“I find a cin n the rad，g t get it and get run ver.I’m in hspital and then I die.” Charltte adds，“Or she might nt die.I haven’t decided yet.”
◆The underlined wrd “pesetas” in Para.2 is a kind f ________.A．stry B．cllectin C．inspiratin D．freign cin答案：D
Hnesty cmes in many frms.First there’s self­hnesty.Is what peple see the real article r d yu appear thrugh smke and mirrrs? I find that if I try t be smething I’m nt，I feel unsure f myself and take ut a part frm my PBA(persnal bank accunt )．I lve hw singer Judy Garland put it，“Always be a first­class versin(版本) f yurself，instead f a secnd­class versin f smebdy else.” Then there’s hnesty in ur actins.Are yu hnest at schl，with yur parents，and with yur bss ? If yu’ve ever been dishnest，I think we all have，try being hnest，and ntice hw whle it makes yu feel.Remember，yu can’t d wrng and feel right.This stry by Jeff is a gd example f that：
In my secnd year f study，there were three kids in my math class wh didn’t d well.I was really gd at it.I wuld charge them three dllars fr each test that I helped them pass.I’d write n a little piece f paper all the right answers，and hand them ff. At first I felt like I was making mney，kind f a nice jb. I wasn’t thinking abut hw it culd hurt all f us. After a while I realized I shuldn’t d that anymre，because I wasn’t really helping them. They weren’t learning anything，and it wuld nly get harder dwn the rad. Cheating certainly wasn’t helping me. It takes curage t be hnest when peple all arund yu are getting away with cheating n tests，lying t their parents，and stealing at wrk. But，remember，every act f hnesty is a depsit(储蓄)int yur PBA and will build strength.
1．The underlined part “appear thrugh smke and mirrrs” in the first paragraph means “________”． A．t be hnest B．t be unreal C．t becme clear D．t cme frm an imagined wrld 解析：词义猜测题。由句中的r来看，划线部分的意思应该与 前句中的real相对。 答案：B
2．Which f the fllwing can best explain Judy Garland’s wrds? A．Be yur true self rather than fllw thers. B．Dn’t cpy thers r yu can’t be the first class. C．Make effrts t be the first instead f the secnd. D．Dn’t learn frm thers unless they’re excellent. 解析：细节理解题。Judy Garland话中的前半句与Be yur true self相对，后半句与rather than fllw thers相对。 答案：A
3．What des the authr expect t shw by Jeff’s stry ? A．Hnesty can be f great help. B．A bad thing can be turned int a gd ne. C．Helping thers cheat can d gd t nbdy. D．One shuld realize the wrng in his bad deeds. 解析：推理判断题。从文章第二段最后两句可知，作者用Jeff 的故事证明yu can’t d wrng and feel right。 答案：D
4．In the last paragraph the authr mainly wants t express ________. A．ne must be brave t be hnest B．it’s difficult t be hnest when thers are nt C．ne shuld be hnest when making a depsit D．hnesty in ne’s actins can help him in the future 解析：推理判断题。根据作者的观点可以知道，诚实是一种自 我投资，对一个人的成长和未来的工作和生活都有很大的帮 助。 答案：D