人教版高考英语总复习必修2Unit2The Olympic Games课件PPT
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这是一份人教版高考英语总复习必修2Unit2The Olympic Games课件PPT,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了话 题 词 句,迅速的敏捷的 ,applaud ,志愿者 ,冠军 ,欢呼喝彩 ,积极参加 ,势均力敌的比赛 ,stand for ,定期地 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.swift adj. ____________________2.__________ v.鼓掌欢迎;热情称赞3.vlunteer n.__________4.champin n.__________5.cheer v.________________6.take an active part in____________7.________________打破纪录8.______________________和某人在……竞争9.a clse game __________________
break the recrd
cmpete with sb. in sth.
10.__________代表;主张11.n a regular basis__________12.strengthen friendship__________13.__________________强身健体14.g all ut t ._________________________对……有益
build up ne's bdy
be beneficial t
1.The mst imprtant thing in the games is __________ t win __________ t participate.比赛中重在参与而不是取胜。2.______________________,running is __________ a gd way t build up ur strength __________ help us relax and ______________________ f learning.就我个人而言,跑步不仅是强身健体的好方法而且有助于我们放松,缓解学习压力。3.I ______________________ my cach's patient instructins and the supprt frm my family and friends.我的胜利应归功于教练耐心地指导以及朋友和家人的支持。
As far as I'm cncerned
relieve the pressure
we my victry t
4.The five rings in the Olympic flag __________ the five cntinents n the earth, _____________ any cuntry can ______________ the Olympic Games.奥运五环旗中的五环代表地球上的五大洲,这意味着任何国家都可以参加奥运会。
which means
take part in
Ⅰ.单词识记1.__________ vt.& vi.收费;控诉 n.[U]费用;主管2.__________vi.& vt.应受(报答或处罚);值得3.__________ vt.取代;替换;代替→(熟词生义)_________________4.__________ vi.讨价还价;讲条件 n.[C]便宜货5.__________ vi比赛;竞争→_____________ n.[C,U]竞争;比赛→ ____________ adj.竞争的;有竞争性的→__________n.[C]竞争者6.__________ vt.& vi.容许;承认;接纳→__________ n.[U]准入;准许
cmpetitive
7.____________ n.[C]志愿者 adj.志愿的;义务的 vt.& vi.自愿→ __________ adj.志愿的;自愿的8.__________ adj.规则的;定期的;常规的→__________ adv. 经常地;规则地→(反义词)__________ adj.不规则的;不定期的9.__________adj.物理的;身体的→__________ adv.物理地;身体地10.______________ n.[C]责任;职责→______________ adj.有责任心的11.__________vt.& vi.做广告;登广告→__________ n.[C]广告商→ __________________n.[C]广告12.__________ vt.做东;主办;执行 n.[C]主人→__________n.[C]女主人;女房东
physically
respnsibility
respnsible
advertiser
advertisement
13.__________adj..绝望的→(反义词)__________adj.有希望的14.athlete n.______________________15.ancient adj.______________________16.swift adj.________________17.basis n.________________
Ⅱ.词汇运用1.All the excited ___________ wh are relatively ___________ are _________ fr the hnr f winning the gld medal in the ______________.(cmpete)2.It has helped me becme strnger, bth mentally and ______________ (physical).3.A large number f __________ frm the university __________t teach in the remte villages. Their __________ wrk is well wrth praising.(vlunteer)4.I find it really hard t drag myself ut and exercise __________ (regular).5.We'll be ____________ fr yur safety and yu need t take _____________ fr yur actins.(respnsible)
6._____________ are suppsed t be hnest abut the _____________. If yu __________ yur gds in a dishnest way, yu will be fined up t 50,000 yuan.(advertise)7.It was __________ f yu t refer t yur ntes in such an imprtant test. Yu've acted __________ and yu'll pay fr it.(fl)8.There are n __________ in the clthes shps at the mment.(bargain)
Advertisers
Ⅲ.单词巧记1.表示“愚蠢与聪明”的形容词小结①flish傻的②stupid愚蠢的③silly傻的④clever聪明的⑤smart聪明的;机敏的⑥bright明亮的;聪明的⑦wise明智的;聪明的⑧brilliant杰出的;有才气的⑨gifted/talented有才能的;多才的⑩intelligent智能的;聪明的
2.含serve的高频动词集锦①deserve应受;值得②cnserve保存;保守③bserve观察;遵守④preserve保存;保藏⑤reserve保留;预订
3.与“运动员”相关的常见名词荟萃①athlete运动员②cmpetitr竞争者③champin冠军④cach教练员⑤captain队长⑥referee裁判员⑦amateur业余选手⑧prfessinal职业选手
4.表示“女性”的词汇①actress女演员②waitress女服务员③petess女诗人④citizeness女公民⑤gddess女神⑥authress女作家
Ⅰ.短语默写1.参加________________2.查明________________3.过去常常做________________4.每四年________________5.被作为……所接受________________6.也;又________________7.一个接一个地________________8.改变某人的主意___________________9.与……讨价还价_____________________________________
every fur years
be admitted as
ne after anther
change ne’s mind
make a bargain with (或bargain with)
10.代表_______________11.参加(比赛)_______________12.用B代替A____________________13.和……一起_______________14.一套……_______________15.提出_______________16.事实上___________________________17.不但……而且……_____________________18.负责___________________19.(在……方面)起作用___________________20.如此……以至于……_______________
replace A with
tgether with
a set f...
put frward
as a matter f fact(=in fact)
nt nly als ...
in charge (f)
play a part/rle (in)
Ⅱ.短语填空1.She is very firm abut it;I can't persuade her int___________________.2.I find the CDs very helpful and interesting__________.3.They did______________________ helping the earthquake victims rebuild their hmes.4._____________ gd service the restaurant ffers different kinds f traditinal Fujian dishes.5.It was time fr a break and students came ut f the classrm ________________.6.David__________________ his partner t tell each ther everything they knew.
changing her mind
play an imprtant rle in
made a bargain with
7.As is knwn t us, the letters PLA__________the Peple's Liberatin Army.8.The dctr__________f the peratin was taken t the plice statin t give an explanatin f the medical accident.
Ⅲ.联想归纳1.表达“除……以外”的词语面面观①apart frm除……外(还有/没有)②aside frm除……外(还有/没有)③besides除……外(还有)④as well as 除……之外;而且⑤in additin此外(单独使用)⑥in additin t此外
2.“as”开头的高频短语一览①as well也;还;又②as a matter f fact事实上③as a result结果④as usual照例;照常⑤as fllws如下⑥as is mentined abve如上所说
nr/neither
the mre frequently
the mre similar
(1)cmpete in 参与……比赛/竞争cmpete against/with sb.与某人竞争/对抗/比赛cmpete fr 为……而竞争(2)cmpetitr n. 比赛者;竞争者cmpetitive adj.有竞争力的cmpetitin n.竞争
精 研 词 汇 短 语
1.cmpete vi.比赛;竞争
单句语法填空。①—Mre than thirty students cmpeted __________ each ther in the English cmpetitin.—But they culd nly cmpete __________ three medals.②____________ (cmpete)mre effectively with thers, mre and mre peple equip themselves with a higher educatin.③(牛津高阶)There is nw intense ______________ (cmpete) between schls t attract students.
根据汉语提示完成下列小片段。作为最年轻的比赛者,我必须和另外20个顶尖的学生在写作比赛中去竞争,以争得这场年度写作奖。要成为获胜者,我必须有很强的竞争力。As the yungest ④_____________,I had t cmpete ⑤__________ the writing cntest ⑥____________ 20 ther tp students fr the annual writing award.I must be very ⑦________________ t be the winner.
against/with
(1)be admitted as/t be 作为……被接受/承认be admitted t/int ……被……录取/接受(2)admit that ...承认……admit ding/having dne sth.承认做了某事It is admitted that ...人们公认……(3)admissin n. 允许进入;承认;入场费
2.admit v.容许;承认;接纳;容纳
完成句子。①He was _____________ a member f the baseball team.他被接受成为棒球队的一名队员。②________________ reading is mstly a persnal activities which needs quietness and cncentratin.人们公认,读书在很大程度上是一个私人活动,它需要安静和专心。③The exams are likely t wrk ut as expected and my dream _______________ my favrite university will cme true.考试结果很可能如我所料,我被我最喜欢的大学录取的梦想将会实现。
admitted as
It is admitted that
t be admitted int
④When the plice questined him, Gerge admitted _____________ the car.当警察审讯他时,乔治承认他偷了那辆车。⑤(牛津高阶)She failed t gain ________________ the university f her chice.她未被自己选择的大学录取。
having stlen
admissin t
replace A with/by B用B代替Atake the place f/take ne's place 代替,取代in place f 取代(介词短语)instead f 代替(介词短语)
3.replace vt.取代;代替;替换;把……放回原处
用replace的相关词语完成下列小片段。She didn't ①__________ (放回原处) the cup after using it, s it fell t the grund and was brken, which made her very disappinted.Her husband suggested ②________________ (把它换成) a plastic ne s that it wuldn't be s easy t break, but she said nthing culd ③_________________________ (代替) this cup as it was made ver 1,000 years ag.
replacing it with
replace/take the place f
(1)charge sb.with sth.控告某人犯某罪charge sb.fr sth.因为……收取某人费用(2)take charge f 掌管/负责 in charge f 负责in the charge f 由……负责或看护free f charge 免费
4.charge vi.& vt.收费;控诉;充电 n.费用;主管
(1)charge和accuse 都有“指控,控告”之意,但是charge常与with搭配,而accuse常与f搭配。(2)in charge f 往往以人作主语,指“某人负责(主管)某事”;in the charge f往往以物作主语,指“某物由某人主管”。类似的还有:in the pssessin f,in pssessin f;in cntrl f, in the cntrl f等。
完成句子。①He ____________________________ the cmpany while the bss was absent.当老板不在时,他负责整个公司。②(牛津高阶)As lng as yu've paid in advance, we wn't ________________ delivery.只要你预先付款,我们就不收你送货费。③Bb ______________________ the murder, but he refused t admit it.鲍勃因一起谋杀案被指控,但他没有承认。④We can deliver gds t yur dr ___________________.我们可以免费送货上门。
was in charge f/tk charge f
charge yu fr
was charged with
free f charge
(1)marry sb.与某人结婚marry well嫁/娶得好(2)be married t sb.和某人结婚(表状态,可与时间段连用)get married t sb.和某人结婚(表动作,不可与时间段连用)(3)marriage n.婚姻
5.marry vi.& vt.结婚;嫁;娶
完成句子。①Finally she made up her mind t __________.最终,她下定决心嫁给他。②The cuple ____________________ fr 60 years up t nw.到现在为止,那对夫妇已经结婚60年了。③Hw lng had yu knwn each ther befre yu _____________?你们认识了多久才结婚?单句改错。④Hw lng have yu been married with Jack?__________
have been married
gt married
(1)bargain with sb.abut/ver/fr sth.就/为……与某人讨价还价(2)make/strike a bargain with sb.与某人达成协议/做成交易a gd/bad bargain买得(不)合算It's a real bargain.这可真是个便宜货。It's a bargain.成交。/我同意了。
6.bargain n.协议;廉价货 v.讨价还价;谈判
完成句子。①He ______________________________ ver the terms f the cntract.他正在就合同条款与我讨价还价。②Befre she gt married t her husband three years ag, she ________________ with him n prperty.三年前与丈夫结婚前,她们就财产达成了协议。③I bught a dress fr nly $10 in a sale;it was a _____________.那件衣服只花了十美元,真是便宜。
is/was bargaining with me
made a bargain
real bargain
deserve+n.应该得到(好的结果或坏的报应)deserve a rest/break/hliday 应该得到休息/假期deserve ding =deserve t be dne(表被动)应该受到……
7.deserve vt.值得;应当(受到)
deserve后跟v.ing的主动形式表示被动意义,相当于接动词不定式的被动形式,即deserve+ding=deserve+t be dne(有同样用法的动词还有:need,want,require意为“需要”)。
完成句子。①What cmes first is t keep an pen mind, because everyne's ideas __________________________________.首先要保持开放的心,因为每个人的观点值得考虑。②If everyne is equal, whever des anything wrng ______________________ ________________________________________.如果人人平等,那么做错事就一定应该受到惩罚。③Yu _______________ after all that hard wrk.这么辛苦,你应该休息一下。
deserve cnsideratin/cnsidering
deserves t be punished/
deserves punishing/deserves punishment
deserve a rest
(1)take part in 通常指参加有组织的重大活动,并在其中起积极作用,如会议、劳动、游行等(2)take an active part in 积极参加(3)play a part in 参与,参加;起作用
8.take part in 参加;参与
辨析 take part in/jin/jin in/attend
完成句子。①______________ ectravel and yu will find it will help yu understand the imprtance f nature.参加生态旅游,你就会发现这项活动有助于你理解自然的重要性。②It ges withut saying that _____________________________________ can braden ur hrizns.不言而喻,积极参加社会活动能开阔我们的视野。③China is ______________________________ the internatinal affairs.中国在国际事务中正起着越来越重要的作用。
Take part in
taking an active part in scial activities
playing a mre imprtant part in
一言辨异。④My brther __________ a law schl after he left middle schl. Yesterday he ______________ the meeting held in his class. He __________ the discussin whether they wuld __________ a theater club. At last, mst students signed up fr it, including my brther.我的哥哥中学毕业后上了一所法律学校。昨天,他参加了一场在他们班举行的会议。他参与讨论了是否他们应该参加一个戏剧俱乐部。最后,许多学生报名参加了,也包括我的哥哥。
tk part in
(1)否定形式:used nt t+动词原形=usedn't t+动词原形did nt use t+动词原形=didn't use t+动词原形(2)疑问形式:used+主语+t+动词原形=did+主语+use+t+动词原形(3)There used t be...过去曾经有……;过去曾存在……(4)be used t d sth.被用来做……be used t ding sth.习惯于……
9.used t过去常常;过去曾经(后接动词原形)
完成句子。①I __________ smke, but I gave up a cuple f years ag.我以前吸烟,但几年前就戒掉了。②(牛津高阶)We ____________ the nise frm the traffic nw.现在我们已经适应车辆往来的噪音了。③(牛津高阶)I'm nt used t ________________ at lunchtime.我不习惯午饭吃那么多。
are used t
eating s much
(1)as well as多用作介词,相当于besides,in additin t,表示“除……之外”“不但……而且……”;也可用作并列连词,连接平行结构。(2)as well as也是well的同级比较结构,此时表示“和……一样好”。(3)may/might as well d sth.(=had better d sth.)意为“最好做某事;做某事倒也无妨”。
10.as well也;又;还(常放在句子末尾,作为副词短语使用)
当“A as well as B”结构作主语时,谓语动词应与A在人称和数方面保持一致。
补全句子。①My little brther can speak English and French__________.我弟弟会说英语,也会说法语。②Since yu have started the jb, yu ______________________________ it.既然你开了头,不妨把它做完吧。
may/might as well finish
单句语法填空。③Yu can't expect her t d the husewrk as well as__________ (lk)after the children.你不能期望她既看孩子又做家务。④As well as____________ (knw)sme Russian,she speaks English very well.除了懂一些俄语之外,她英语讲得很好。⑤Mr.Smith as well as his wife and daughters,_________ (be)ging t visit Beijing next week.史密斯先生和他的妻子、女儿们下星期将要参观北京。
stand(ding)sth.忍受(做)某事stand by站在旁边;袖手旁观stand ut突出;显眼;杰出stand n ne's wn feet自立;不依靠他人
11.stand fr代表;象征;表示;主张;支持;容忍
写出下列句中stand fr的含义。①(2016·全国卷乙)With a cde bk, yu might write dwn wrds that wuld stand fr ther wrds.__________________________②In China, these knts stand fr friendship, lve and gd luck._____________③We shuld respect peple f all faiths and stand fr religius freedm._______________④I will nt stand fr behavir f that kind in my huse.__________
选用上述短语填空。⑤After several runds f cmpetitin, the little girl__________because f her excellent spken English.⑥Gd Heavens! Hw culd yu__________and allw such a thing t happen!⑦Children shuld learn t______________________ rather than just depend n their parents.
stand n their wn feet
(1)句型“nr/neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+另一个主语”用于否定陈述句之后,表示“也不”。(2)句型“s+系动词/助动词/情态动词+另一个主语”用于肯定陈述句之后,表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人或物。
精 析 句 型 结 构
1.N ther cuntries culd jin in, nr culd slaves r wmen!别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加!
(3)句型“s it is(was) with/it is(was) the same with+另一主语”既能表示肯定意义,又能表示否定意义,其主要用于以下情况:①上文有两个分句;②上文有两个(或两个以上)不同谓语;③上文既有肯定也有否定。(4)句型“s+主语+系动词/助动词/情态动词”中的主语与前一句的主语通常是指同一个人或物,主语、谓语不需要倒装。这种句型表示说话者赞同前句所提到的情况或事实,其中的s作“不错;确实如此”讲。(5)“主语+d+s”在上下文中用来避免重复,可译为“某人/物那样做了”。
完成句子。①Jane wn't jin us fr dinner tnight and ______________________.简今晚不会和我们一起吃晚饭,汤姆也不会。②(2017·全国Ⅰ完形)My entire family is hearing, and ___________________.我全家人都不是聋哑人,我所有的朋友也都不是聋哑人。③Mary was brn in Australia and she lived in the United States.________________________________________玛丽在澳大利亚出生,在美国居住。简也是。
nr/neither will Tm
s are all my friends
S it was with Jane./It was the same with Jane.
④—Putin has been named the wrld's mst pwerful persn by Frbes magazine fr the third year in a rw.—_____________——普京在连续三年中第三年被评为《福布斯》全球最具权力人物。——确实是。⑤He asked me t cme and __________.他让我来,于是我就来了。
句型转换。⑥Tm can speak French and his brther can speak, t.→Tm can speak French and __________________.⑦If yu dn't attend the meeting, I wn't, either.→If yu dn't attend the meeting, ______________________.
s can his brther
neither/nr will I
2.There's as much cmpetitin amng cuntries t hst the Olympics as t win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会举办权的竞争,就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。
(1)“像……那样;正如”。第一个as为副词,修饰形容词或副词原级。第二个as可以是连词,引导比较状语从句;也可以是介词,后加名词或代词。当中间有名词时,应采用以下格式:as+adj.+a/an+n.+as或as+many/much+n.+as(2)否定句式:nt 意为“不如……”。(3). as+adj./adv.+as...“是……的几倍”。表达倍数的词必须置于比较结构之前。(两倍用twice)
完成句子。①Obviusly, the by desn't wrk __________ many f his classmates.显然,这个男孩不像他的许多同学那么刻苦。②Getting rid f a bad habit is __________ a struggle _________ frming a gd ne.摆脱坏习惯就像养成好习惯一样需要艰苦努力。③She has ______________________ her mther.她有像妈妈的一样甜美的声音。
as hard as
as sweet a vice as
④Petrl is three times ________________ it was a few years ag in China.在中国汽油比几年前贵了两倍。
as expensive as
3.This is imprtant because the mre yu speak English, the better yur English will becme.这一点很重要,因为英语说得越多,你的英语就会越好。
本句中的the mre ..., the better ...意为“……越多……就越好”。
(1)“the+比较级+(主语+谓语),the+比较级+(主语+谓语)”意为“越……就越……”。(2015·广东高考写作)The less the teacher des, the mre the students d and the mre they will learn.老师做得越少,学生做得越多,他们学到的就越多。(2)“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……”,表示自身程度的变化。Mre and mre cars are running in the streets tday, in which case, mre and mre waste gas will be sent int the air.如今越来越多的汽车在街上跑,在这种情况下将会有越来越多的废气被排到空气中。
在“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”句型中,后一个分句常用将来时态。
完成句子。①_____________yu devte t practicing yur spken English,_____________ it will becme.你用来练习英语口语的时间越多,你的英语口语就会越流利。②It was raining___________________.They had t stp marching.雨下得越来越大,他们不得不停止前进。③Tennis is getting ________________________ in Shanghai.在上海,网球正变得越来越流行。
The mre time
the mre fluent
harder and harder
mre and mre ppular
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