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    高一英语人教版必修2同步检测《Unit 2 The Olympic Games》(Word有详解答案)第一课时 Warming up

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    高中英语Unit 2 The Olympic Games第一课时测试题

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    这是一份高中英语Unit 2 The Olympic Games第一课时测试题,共1页。
    Ⅰ.单词拼写
    根据下列句子所提供的汉语提示或所给单词的首字母,写出各单词正确的完全形式(每空限写一词)。
    1.As is knwn t all, the a________Olympic Games started in Greece in 776 BC.
    2. China wn 52 gld m________in the 29th Olympic Games.
    3.We can________(竞争) with the best teams.
    4.The sprts meet is a big________(事件) fr my schl.
    答案:
    1.ancient 众所周知,古代奥运会于公元前776年起源于希腊。
    2.medals 中国在二十九届奥运会上获得了52枚金牌。
    3.cmpete 我们能与最好的队竞争。
    4.event 这次运动会是我校的大事。
    Ⅱ.介副词填空
    1.Hw many cuntries tk part________the Beijing Olympic Games?
    2.What des CCTV stand________?
    3.Wh was China's first gld medal winner and________what event?
    4.What d the five rings________the Olympic flag stand fr?
    5.He cmpeted________the 100­metre race________his teammates________schlarship.
    答案:1.in 2.fr 3.fr 4.n 5.in; with/against; fr
    Ⅲ. 易混模块
    采用attend,jin,jin in, take part in的适当形式填空。
    1.Will yu________us fr dinner?
    2.He decided t________the cnference in persn.
    3.His grandpa________the Party in his sixties.
    4.Hw many students________the sprts meet f ur schl?
    5.Every evening he played bridge r________the shw.
    6.Abut 400,000 wrkers________the 1912 May Day strikes.
    7.They________him in a visit t Lndn.
    8.He________an active________the wrkers' struggle fr better pay and better cnditin.
    9.The rad________the highway up ahead.
    10.Danger________everything he did.
    答案:1.jin 2.attend/take part in 3.jined 4.tk part in 5.attended 6.jined in 7.jined 8.tk; part in 9.jins 10.attended
    Ⅳ.单项填空
    1.With the aid f the mst advanced equipment, new facts abut the________pyramids in Egypt have recently cme t light.
    A.ld B.lder
    C.ancient D.mre ancient
    答案:C 所修饰的是pyramids“金字塔”,强调古老,而且没有比较的含义,所以用ancient合适。
    2.The prgramme f VOA________Vice f America is ppular with many English learners.
    A.stands fr
    B.stands against
    C.which is std fr
    D.which stands fr
    答案:D 从句子结构看,is ppular with是谓语动词,前面不能再用谓语动词,所以先排除A和B;stand fr不能用被动,所以C也不正确。
    3.T win a gld________in the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing is a great hnur fr a player________China.
    A.mdel; represent
    B.mdel; representing
    C.medal; representing
    D.medal; represent
    答案:C 第一空表示金牌的意思,所以A和B可以排除,第二空是“代表”作定语,用representing,现在分词短语作后置定语。
    4.Every fur years athletes frm all ver the wrld________medals in the Olympic Games.
    A.cmpete B.cmpete with
    C.cmpete fr D.fight with
    答案:C 根据句意:“为……而竞争”,应该用cmpete fr。
    5.I suggest that we shuld________mre such activities in future as we did yesterday.
    A.take care f B.take the place f
    C.take part in D.take the seat f
    答案:C 宾语从句的宾语是activities(活动)和take part in搭配,意思是“参加活动”。
    Ⅴ.完形填空
    阅读下面短文,理解大意,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    The first Olympic Games at Olympia were held in 776 B. C. They were held every__1__years frm 776 B. C. t 393 A. D. In ancient__2__, games were clsely__3__t the wrship(尊敬)f the gds and heres. They were als held as part f religius ceremnies(宗教仪式)t__4__died heres. But frm the beginning, the games at Olympia served t__5__the Greek sense f natinal unity. S every fur years ver 1,100 years, thusands f__6__stpped all wars and__7__t a small sanctuary in nrthwestern Greece fr five days in the late summer fr__9__reasn—t watch the Olympic Games. During that time,__9__frm all ver the Greek wrld cmpeted in a number f__10__events and wrshipped the gds at Olympia. The athletes cmpeted nt fr__11__r material gds,__12__nly fr the hnr f being Olympic visitrs. Like ur Olympics,__13__athletes were heres wh put their hmetwns n the map. Hwever,__14__ur Olympics, nly__15__wh spke Greek culd cmpete, instead f athletes frm any__16__and the games were__17__held at Olympia instead f mving arund t different places every time.
    The__18__Olympics had a rich variety f games. Many f these games are the ancestrs f ur mdern Olympic Games and had__19__and playing cnditins which mdern athletes wuld be very__20__with. They include bxing, jumping, running, wrestling and s n.
    1.A.tw B.three
    C.fur D.ne
    答案:C 根据第5空后提示,every fur years是固定用法,意为“每四年”。
    2.A.Britain B.Greece
    C.Russia D.China
    答案:B 根据第5空后提示和常识可知,早期的奥运会是在希腊举办的。
    3.A.stuck B.knwn
    C.cnnected D.wed
    答案:C be cnnected t与……有联系。
    4.A.welcme B.hnr
    C.call D.meet
    答案:B “纪念死去的英雄”,hnr与her有关。
    5.A.strengthen B.invent
    C.reach D.frm
    答案:A 加强与团结有关,句意是“奥林匹亚的比赛旨在加强希腊民族团结”。
    6.A.sldiers B.athletes
    C.peple D.players
    答案:C 下文watch提示选项。
    7.A.marched B.rde
    C.flew D.crwded
    答案:D 数千人观看,crwd作动词,意为“聚集”。与选项D相符。
    8.A.a single B.sme
    C.a certain D.n
    答案:A fr a single reasn“只有一个原因”。
    9.A.peple B.audience
    C.cmpetitrs D.sldiers
    答案:C 该空后竞赛提示选C项。
    10.A.physical B.athletic
    C.plitical D.interesting
    答案:B “田径项目”。
    11.A.mney B.fames
    C.victry D.medal
    答案:A 从下文知“参赛者”不是为了钱。与物质同类。
    12.A.and B.while
    C.but D.because
    答案:C “不是……而是……”。
    13.A.gd B.all
    C.winning D.brave
    答案:C 竞技与获胜有关。
    14.A.fr B.unlike
    C.like D.as
    答案:B 由Hwever判断选择B项。
    15.A.free men B.slaves
    C.pr men D.Frenchmen
    答案:A 当时的历史背景提示选项A。
    16.A.cntinent B.twn
    C.perid D.cuntry
    答案:D 早期的奥运会并不是任何国家的人都可参加的。现代奥运与前者不同。
    17.A.always B.again
    C.usually D.smetimes
    答案:A 常规做法。
    18.A.recent B.biggest
    C.ancient D.mdern
    答案:C 与下文的ur mdern Olympic Games相对应,had提示过去。
    19.A.armies B.rules
    C.cmpetitrs D.fields
    答案:B 有项目就应有规则。
    20.A.agreeable B.delighted
    C.familiar D.ppular
    答案:C be familiar with“熟悉……”。
    Ⅵ.阅读理解
    阅读下面的文章,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
    The Greatest Shw n Earth
    The Olympic Games are the greatest festival f sprt in the wrld. Every fur years, a hundred r mre cuntries send their best sprtsmen t cmpete fr the highest hnrs in sprt. As many as 6,000 peple take part in ver 20 sprts. Fr the winners, there are gld medals and glry. But there is hnr, t, fr all wh cmpete, win r lse. That is in the spirit f the Olympics—t take part is what matters.
    The Olympic Games always start in a bright clr and actin. The teams f all natins parade in the pening ceremny(仪式)and march rund the track. The custm is fr the Greek team t march in first, fr it was in Greece that the Olympics began. The team f the cuntry where the Games are being held—the hst cuntry—marches in last.
    The runner with the Olympic trch(火炬) then enters the stadium and lights the flame. A sprtsman frm the hst cuntry takes the Olympic ath(誓言)n behalf f all the cmpetitrs. The judges and fficials als take an ath. After the sprtsmen march ut f the stadium, the hst cuntry puts n a wnderful display. The cmpetitins begin the next day. There are usually mre than twenty sprts in the Games. The rule is that there must be at least fifteen. The main events are in the track and field, but it is a few days befre these sprts start. Each day the cmpetitrs take part in different sprts—riding, shting, swimming, and crss­cuntry running. Pints are gained fr each event. Medals are awarded fr the individual winners and fr natinal teams.
    1.Why is there hnr fr the lsers as well as fr the winners?
    A.Because failure is the mther f success.
    B.Because lsers need encuragement, t.
    C.Because lsers and winners shuld be equally treated.
    D.Because what really matters is t take part in the Olympic Games.
    答案:D hnr(尊敬)和 the lser and the winner(赢家和输家)。依据此在第一段的最后两句中找到答案相关句:But there is hnr, t, fr all wh cmpete, win r lse(与the lser and the winner呼应). That is in the spirit f the Olympics—t take part is what matters.
    2.Which f the fllwing is a lng­established practice f the pening ceremny?
    A.Runners enter the stadium with trches.
    B.Each team has t put n a wnderful display.
    C.The Greek team marches in first.
    D.Men and wmen wear magnificent clthes.
    答案:C practice(惯例)或其近义词。依据此在第二段的第三句找到答案相关句the custm is fr the Greek t march in first(希腊队先入场是惯例)。
    3.Wh takes the Olympic ath?
    A.A judge frm the hst cuntry.
    B.An fficial frm the hst cuntry.
    C.A Greek sprtsman.
    D.A sprtsman frm the hst cuntry.
    答案:D Olympic ath (奥运宣誓)。依据此在第三段的第二句找到答案相关句,是“来自东道国的运动员”。
    4.What are the mst imprtant events in the Olympic Games?
    A.The track and field events.
    B.The hrse­riding events.
    C.The swimming events.
    D.The bat­racing events.
    答案:A the mst imprtant events (最重要的赛事)。依据此在第三段的第七句找到答案相关词main(主要的,与the mst imprtant含义相关)及相关句,是“田径赛”。

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