湖北省十堰市房县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案）

这是一份湖北省十堰市房县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案），共16页。试卷主要包含了听录音选图片，听短对话选答案，听长对话选答案，听短文选答案，听短文填表，单项选择，完型填空，阅读单选等内容，欢迎下载使用。
湖北省十堰市房县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________  一、听录音选图片1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C． 二、听短对话选答案5．A． B． C． 三、听长对话选答案听材料，回答以下各小题。6．What is Ben doing now?A．He’s writing a story. B．He’s fixing the computer. C．He’s studying for a test.7．When will Ben have a football game?A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 听材料，回答以下各小题。8．What does the man invite Emma to do?A．Play tennis. B．See a film. C．Go camping.9．Who will Emma go to the train station to meet?A．Her best friend. B．Her cousin. C．Her grandparents. 听材料，回答以下各小题。10．Why did the woman call the man?A．To see what’s wrong with him. B．To say hello to him. C．To ask him to play tennis with him.11．What’s wrong with the man?A．He had a bad voice. B．He got a cold. C．He failed to recognize the woman.12．When will the woman call the man again?A．Next weekend. B．Later this week. C．Later next week. 听材料，回答以下各小题。13．How does Mike go to school this morning?A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By car.14．How far is it from Gina’s home to school?A．3 km. B．4 km. C．5 km.15．What does Gina learn from Mike?A．Helping others. B．Taking exercise. C．Caring about the environment.  四、听短文选答案听材料，回答以下各小题。16．What does Dick do at the age of seven?A．He starts school.B．He goes to school by bus every day.C．He helps his mother cook in the kitchen.17．What was Dick’ s mother doing that Saturday?A．She was helping Dick with his homework.B．She was watching TV in her room.C．She was doing some housework.18．What did Mother ask Dick to do?A．To do his homework. B．To wash some apples. C．To call his father back.19．Which apple did Dick take for himself?A．The smallest one B．The biggest one C．The nicest one20．What do you think of Dick?A．He is a rude boy. B．He is a careless boy. C．He is a polite boy.  五、听短文填表听材料，完成表中各小题的信息记录，每空一词。Some information about the 21． clubHow oftenThe members in the club meet 22． a week every Wednesday evening.WhenMatches on 23． morning are just for our team players.How longThe meetings begin at 24．, and are about two hours long.How muchOur players pay 25． dollars to rent each week.   六、单项选择26．I play ________ guitar in my spare time. It makes my life more colorful.A．a B．an C．the D．/27．— Thanks to the new ________, our world is getting smaller and smaller. — So it is. We can communicate with others in a very short time.A．record B．protection C．challenge D．technology28．—It seems that you are very interested in this story.—Yeah. I ________ it as one of the best stories I’ve ever read.A．regard B．think C．look D．say29．—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!—Of course.  He is    than any other students in his class.A．talented B．more talented C．less talented D．the most talented30．—Why does Wei Fang study so hard?—She studies hard _________ she can get into a good university.A．so that B．in order toC．because of D．thanks to31．—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.—That’s true. I never go travelling _______ a book.A．without B．from C．on D．about32．As students, we should learn how to ________ properly with our parents.A．compare B．compete C．continue D．communicate33．—Why did the car hit the boy?—Because the driver ________ on the phone at that time.A．was talking B．is talking C．talked D．has talked34．—Why do you ________ playing tennis for exercise? —To keep healthy.A．give up B．set up C．take up D．stay up35．The young computer programmer felt ________ and the soft music made him fall ________ quickly.A．sleepy; asleep B．sleeping; asleep C．sleeping; sleepy D．asleep; sleepy36．—What did you do this Dragon Boat Festival?—Not much. But I’ve heard that                people watched the Dragon boat races and             of them were men.A．million of; three quarters B．three millions; third quarterC．millions of; three quarters D．three million; third quarter37．—Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.—She       Wuhan.  She’ll be back next week.A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to38．—Could you come over to my house on Friday or Saturday?—I’m afraid__________day is possible.A．either B．both C．all D．neither39．—The game is too hard for me.  I will ctertainly lose.— _______. You should never say no before you try.A．Forget it! B．Come on! C．I’m sorry. D．Pardon me?40．－Could you please help me sweep the floor?－         I’m coming right away.A．Good idea. B．Thanks a lot.C．No problem. D．That’s right. 七、完型填空    After I sat in my room and turned on my computer, I noticed a post—it note stuck (粘) to my monitor (显示器). It read, “Don’t    41    your computer. You stayed up late until midnight doing your homework last night. — Mom.” I    42    the note into the rubbish basket. “Why do they care?” I thought, “They’re never here anyway.”Right after high school started, I almost    43    contact (联系) with my parents. They were busy with their business and asked the neighbors to watch over me. Of course, the neighbors didn’t do such a(n)    44    job, as they had kids of their own to worry about. The only    45    between me and my parents was through post—it notes.After spending about eight hours away from home, I usually came home to find the house    46    empty. It made me sad.    47    would welcome me at home. I started joining more clubs and staying after school more often    48    I didn’t have to feel so lonely. Luckily, at school, my friends were there for me. They were all there to give me a    49    or talk with me when I wanted to talk. I felt    50    when I was at school. Yet, something was still    51    — my parents.Now I realize that nobody can    52    my parents. I wish that they would be there at home,    53    me to come back from school. There are too many things my parents don’t know about me. I wish that they really had a chance (机会) to    54    me. I want them to understand that they are my parents and I’m their kid and I    55    them.41．A．go through B．depend on C．put up D．turn on42．A．showed B．threw C．led D．pulled43．A．lost B．built C．wanted D．got44．A．free B．good C．careless D．easy45．A．communication B．different C．change D．love46．A．suddenly B．seriously C．completely D．quickly47．A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Somebody D．Nobody48．A．though B．if C．so D．or49．A．hand B．wish C．decision D．reason50．A．tired B．noisy C．useful D．great51．A．coming B．missing C．going D．visiting52．A．look after B．take care of C．take the place of D．look at53．A．waiting for B．make for C．looking for D．pay for54．A．help B．understand C．push D．worry55．A．depend B．follow C．hate D．need  八、阅读单选    If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.Alice Hamilton, 17I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific—I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars. It’ll be a nice sport, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time.Jason Moore,18This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.Trish Anderson, 16I’m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I’ll work for a program called Reading For Life. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me. 56．Young people in the USA volunteer to spend ________ helping others.A．school holidays B．weekdays C．every morning D．every afternoon57．What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?A．To breathe the clean mountain air. B．To spend the whole summer living in the tent.C．To sleep under the stars. D．To help build new hiking paths in the mountain.58．From the passage, we know that Special House Program helps ________.A．children in poor families B．poor families that can’t afford housesC．workers who build houses D．build hiking paths59．________ wants to be a teacher.A．Alice Hamilton B．Jason Moore C．Trish Anderson D．None of them60．Which is the most possible title for this passage?A．Reading for life B．A Special House ProgramC．The Forest Centre D．Young American Volunteers     Li Shizhen (李时珍) was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history.  He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518.Both of Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors.  Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (药草) and medications and cured (治愈) people. His father was doctor who wrote several books.     Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young.  Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics (从政).  Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examination.      When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court (宫廷) A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute.      Even though he fulfilled his father’s dream, he didn't want to continue working for the court.One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.      Li Shizhen. was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica 《本草纲目》 ).  He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book.  Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China.61．What was Li Shizhe’ s grandfather?A．An official. B．A prince. C．A country doctor. D．A writer.62．What did Li Shizhen’s father want Li Shizhen to do?A．To be a doctor. B．To write a book. C．To be a prince. D．To enter politics.63．When he was 38, Li Shizhen cured _     .A．his grandfather B．the son of the Prince of ChuC．an official in that country D．a famous doctor64．According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for?A．Working for the court. B．The book, Compendium of Materia Medica.C．His long traveling. D．Curing a lot of people.65．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Li Shizhen’s life. B．Li Shizhen’s grandfather’s life.C．Li Shizhen’s father’s life. D．Li Shizhen’s book.  九、阅读填表阅读短文，根据其内容，补全下面表格，每空一词。There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following solutions to protect yourself.Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it’s the best way to protect themselves.Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help—such as 110, the police station or a neighbor’s number.Be careful with the electrical appliances (电器). If you don’t know how to use them, ask your parents. Make safety check before going to sleep.Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask “Who’s that?” with the door locked and say “Come back later.” Don’t tell them that your parents are away. Say “Mom’s having a shower.” or “Dad’s having a sleep.”Protect Yourself when Home AloneYou are alone at homeKeep the door 66．To call for 67．Keep a list of phone numbersBefore going to sleepMake a 68． check of the electrical appliancesTalk to the 69．Ask “Who is that” with the door lockedDon’t say that your parents are 70．   十、多任务混合阅读阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.Take regular exercise. You’ve worked hard most of the time. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can improve your health by doing different kinds of ___①___ such as swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. You can’t __ ②___ on your family any longer. So, you should learn to cook, wash and other practical skills.Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you’ll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown. Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed.Enjoy family time. Don’t always sit in front of a computer. It’s great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, clothes or other common topics.If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of joy and meaning.We wish you a wonderful time!任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）71．①__________          ②__________ 任务二：阅读短文，找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。You’ll understand cultures that are not the same as that of your hometown.72．__________________________________________ . 任务三：请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。73．_________________________________________ . 任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。74．How many pieces of advice are mentioned in this passage?____________________________________________ .75．What’s the main idea of the passage? ____________________________________________ .  十一、多句选词填空选择单词或词组用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。每词限用一次，其中两词多余。offer, difficult, tradition, collect, unbelievable, in silence, in trouble 76．Journey to the West is a ________ Chinese book in China.77．Don’t trust him. He often tells us some ________ things.78．We found the house without any ________.79．If your friends are having problems,you should ________ to help.80．The lonely girl often sits in the classroom ________, she never speaks to others.  十二、完成句子81．疫情防控期间进入公共区域必须首先测量体温。We must ____________________ first before entering the public during the plague prevention.82．据我所知，我们下学期将增加一些劳动课。_______________________, we will have more labor courses next term.83．他没有生气，反而看起来还相当高兴。He seemed quite pleased ______________________ being annoyed.84．你能把你的字典借给我用一下吗？我想查一个生词。Can you ____________________________? I want to look up a new word.85．别担心，事情会好起来的。Don’t worry. Things will get ________________________. 十三、材料作文86．    有人说，会做家务的孩子长大后更容易成功，幸福感也最强。假设你是王海涛，下面是你对全班同学做家务的调查记录。请你根据表格信息写一篇英语短文，给校广播站投稿。人数家务劳动感受18整理床铺；打扫房间；倒垃圾帮助家庭有一个干净舒适的环境很开心15做饭；洗碗有趣10洗衣服；叠衣服理解父母的辛苦5从不做无聊, 浪费时间王海涛……写作要求：1. 表格提示内容都要在文章中体现出来。2. 文后要表达自己的观点。3. 词数 90 左右，开头语已给出，不计入总词数。There are 48 students in our class______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
参考答案1．B2．A3．C4．A5．B 6．C7．B 8．C9．A 10．C11．B12．B 13．A14．B15．C 16．A17．C18．B19．A20．C 21．basketball22．once23．Sunday24．8:00#eight25．12#twelve26．C27．D28．A29．B30．A31．A32．D33．A34．C35．A36．C37．A38．D39．B40．C 41．D42．B43．A44．B45．A46．C47．D48．C49．A50．D51．B52．C53．A54．B55．D 56．A57．D58．B59．C60．D 61．C62．D63．B64．B65．A 66．locked67．help68．safety69．strangers/stranger70．away 71．    exercise/sports    depend    72．You’ll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown73．家庭成员围坐在桌子旁，讨论运动、衣服或其他共同的话题是非常有趣的74．Four/475．Some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful./How to make your vacation meaningful and colorful./The way to make your vacation meaningful and colorful 76．traditional77．unbelievable78．difficulty79．offer80．in silence81．take our temperature82．As far as I know83．instead of84．lend your dictionary to me/lend me your dictionary85．better and better86．例文There are 48 students in our class. Eighteen students think doing chores makes them happy. They often make their beds, clean their rooms and take out the rubbish. They are really glad to help to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home. Fifteen students like to make dinner and do the dishes . In their opinion, it is interesting to do so. Ten students often do some washing and fold their clothes . They say they learn about the hard work of their parents by doing the housework. Only five students never do chores at home, because they think it is boring and a waste of time. I think doing chores at home is not only our duty, but also can help our parents to share housework. Meaning while, doing chores can help us do things , from small to big. It can lead us to succeed in the future.