湖北省武汉市江汉区2020_2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（word版 答案）

这是一份湖北省武汉市江汉区2020_2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（word版 答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了听力测试部分，选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词与短语填空，连词成句，词语填空，阅读理解填词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江汉区2020~2021学年度第二学期期末考试
八年级英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
一、听力测试部分(共三节，满分25分)
第一节(共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分)
听下面6个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. It was great. B. Not at all. C. I think so
2. A. 10 years. B. 75 cents. C. Two hours.
3. A. Never. B. Me neither. C. Yes, had.
4. A. Hou Yi. B. Nu Wa. C. The Monkey King.
5. A. The Nile. B. The Sahara. C. The Caspian Sea.
6. A. Last year. B. Two years ago. C. For three years.

第二节(共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分)
听下面6段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
7. What's important to Jack when listening to the music?
A. The singing. B. The singer. C. The feeling.
8. When is the movie theater open?
A. 9 a. m. on Sunday. B. 10 a. m. on Sunday. C. 5 p. m. on Saturday.
9. Where is Mike now?
A. At school. B. At the office. C. In the hospital.
10. Who has been to the Palace Museum?
A. Tom. B. Alice. C. Jerry.
11. Which place is probably close to Jane and Bill's new home?
A. A bus station. B. An airport. C. A train station.
12. What does the man mean?
A. He always has bad luck.
B. He doesn't like exam at all.
C. He hasn't prepared well for the exam.

第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题10秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第13段材料，回答第13至第15小题。
13. What did the boy's mother ask him to do?
A. To wash clothes. B. To feed the pet. C. To clean the room.
14. How many exams will the boy have next week?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
15. How did the mother feel?
A. Happy. B. Upset. C. Excited.
听第14段材料，回答第16至第18小题。
16. Who will Kate go with?
A. Her classmates. B. Her friends. C. Her family.
17. How long will they stay there?
A. Two weeks. B. Two months. C. Two days.
18. How will Kate travel to Sichuan probably?
A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train.
听第15段材料，回答第19至第22小题。
19. Where is the man going?
A. To London. B. To Liverpool. C. To Manchester.
20. Why is the man asking for help?
A. He lost his wallet. B. He missed my train. C. He couldn't find the ticket.
21. How long will the man wait for the next train?
A. For an hour. B. For half an hour. C. For two hours and a half.
22. How much will the man pay more for the new ticket?
A. ￡3. B. f5. C. 4.
听第16段材料，回答第23至第25小题。
23. How many people did the old lady see in the car?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
24. Why couldn't the lady start the car?
A. Because she lost the key.
B. Because it wasn't her car.
C. Because something was wrong with the car.
25. How did the old lady feel at the end of the story?
A. Happy. B. Scared. C. Embarrassed(尴尬的)

笔试部分
二、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
26. — Mom, can't find the basketball in my room.
— Oh, your brother __________ it to the park.
A. takes B. will take C. was taking D. has taken
27. — My uncle hasn't been back to our hometown for years.
—__________.
A. No way B. Good job C. It’s shame D. No problem
28. — Hurry up. The bus is coming.
— Oh, no. We mustn't cross the street __________ the traffic lights are green.
A. after B. while C. since D. until
29. — Many middle- aged people like the song very much.
— Yes, because it __________ them __________ the days spent in the countryside twenty years ago.
A. says; about B. tells; of C. reminds; of D. thinks; of
30. — If there were no exams, teachers and students should have __________ time at school.
— It's impossible. Don't be daydreaming.
A. happiest B. the happier C. the happiest D. a much happier
31. —As her mind __________, she remembered what had happened.
— No wonder he didn't say anything at first.
A. matched B. changed C. cleared D. searched
32. — You should always look on the __________ side of lie and imagine that you will have a happy and successful future.
— Easier said than done.
A. bright B. rapid C. peaceful D. perfect
33. — Why hasn't anyone come to the party?
— Oh my God! I __________ the wrong date in the invitation letters the other day.
A. wrote B. have written C. will write D. am writing
34. — Lily, how was your final exam?
— Too bad. Only __________ of the students in my class passed it
A. two fifths B. second five C. second fifths D. two five
35. — Has your father returned from the US?
— Not yet. He __________ there for almost two months because of COVID-19.
A. has gone B. has been C. has gone to D. has been to
36. — He changed our world through the __________ of his ideas.
— I don't think he has such a big influence.
A. change B. force C. invention D. achievement
37. — May I borrow your English notebook I didn't follow Miss Liu this morning.
—__________. Here is what you want.
A. That's OK B. Take it easy C. Good idea D. Feel free
38. — How is your mother recently?
— She is beginning to __________ after the operation(手术) and she will soon recover.
A. pick up B. wake up C. grow up D. show up
39. — Wow! You made it to the top, and your parents must be proud of you!
—__________. They are always there to say “Well done”.
A. My pleasure B. Very well C. I guess so D. Thanks a lot
40. — The woman is so angry, isn't she?
— Yes, her children have left dirty __________ all over the kitchen floor.
A. signs B. marks C. symbols D. treasures

三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面两篇材料，掌握其大意，然后从41-50各个小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Anna: I went to the film museum last weekend. Have you ever 41 there?
Jill: Yes, I have. I went there back in April.
Anna: It's really interesting, isn't it It's a great way to 42 a Saturday afternoon.
Jill: Yes, I love all the old movie cameras there. I learned about the inventions that 43 to color movies, too.
Anna: So, what did you do on the weekend?
Jill: I camped in the mountains with some friends. We 44 a tent and cooked outside.
Anna: That 45 fun. I've never been camping.
Jill: You should try it!
41. A. been B. gone C. become D. seen
42. A. spend B. achieve C. protect D. hide
43. A. marked B. led C. included D. held
44. A. put away B. put out C. put up D. put off
45. A. listens B. sounds C. looks D. feels

B
Chatting with pen pals is different from talking with friends in person. We talk with words and sentences just like in 46 conversation(谈话), but we can't see each other's' faces.
It all started last July when I met Veronica We were in the same online course on Zoom. We 47 our backgrounds and some fun facts about ourselves. When the course was over, we talked about the pressure of school. We also talked about the 48 between Western and Eastern cultures, including holidays. I sent her photos of my life and 49 Spring Festival traditions as well as different diets of southern and northern China. She was a bit surprised about the different kinds of Chinese dishes.
Thanks to my pen pal, my life was not boring. No man is a(n) 50 . We all need contact(联系) with others to grow and be well.
46. A. social B. fair C. real D. crazy
47. A. shared B. searched C. feared D. decided
48. A. differences B. success C. achievement D. shame
49. A. competed B. sent C. introduced D. reminded
50. A. toy B. ocean C. ship D. island

四、阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面两篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A

Your alarm is making big sound. it's630a. m. and you booked7a. m. yoga(瑜伽) class. You 'll' be charged(收费)$2 0 if you are late. There is one thing that could make this whole situation a little more relaxing: coffee. Drinking strong coffee 30 minutes before your workout(动) could help you lose your weight easily. It can make big difference to fat burning, especially in the afternoon.
In video posted by Pear Video, researchers(研究者) found that3 milligrams of caffeine(咖啡因)per kilogram of body weight can increase the number of fat that you'll burn during exercise. The study was recently published in the Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (JISSN). Researchers wanted to find out if caffeine really increases "burning" of fat during exercise. It turned out that it was good for sports performance.
People who always exercise early in the morning on an empty stomach believe that this will help them drop more weight. But the leader of the research said weight loss from morning workouts could just be due to a longer time without food. He said: "Exercising on an empty stomach in the morning is common. However, this may be lacking(缺少)a scientific basis.
All in all, these results suggest that caffeine intake together with exercising in the afternoon works out best for people trying to lose weight.
51. We can know from the material that ___________.
A. the photo was provided by Global Times
B. the study was recently published in a journal
C. Global Times reported the news before Pear Video
D. Drinking coffee before workout comes from SCIENCE section
52. What can we learn about coffee from the passage?
A. It can help you take in nutrition.
B. It can wake you up in the morning.
C. It can help you lose your weight easily.
D. It can make a difference to your situation.
53. When is the best time to drink coffee if you want to lose weight?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon
C. In the evening. D. At night.
54. According to the leader of the research, exercising on an empty stomach ___________.
A. will help to drop more weight B. can increase “burning” of fat
C. may not be scientific D. is not commonly accepted
55. The writer gives the title Drinking coffee before workout because he wants to ___________.
A. encourage the readers to lose weight
B. make the readers learn more about caffeine
C. develop the readers' interest in exercising
D. lead the readers to read and understand better

B
You cannot judge(判断) book by looking at its cover, and neither can you judge good class teacher by looking at her degree. That's what group of parents and students in Hangzhou has found out this term.
When they came to school in September, the students were shocked to learn that their class teacher was a P. E. teacher. How could someone who teaches badminton and basketball know anything about studies? Their parents pressured the school to make some change. However, the principal(校长) did not give in.
After three months, the P. E. teacher, whose name is actually Miss Su, has turned out to be wonderful class teacher. She is smart kind and helpful. She is a good leader who keeps her students interested in their studies and school activities. And she has won the parents over with her care for their children. In other words, Miss Su, the P. E. teacher, is "pretty excellent."
The negative(否定的) voice against Miss Su in the first place is an example of bias(偏见). A "bias" is a mistake in thinking that affects a person's opinions and decisions. Similarly, women have difficult time at work because their bosses (mostly men!) think that women lack leadership skills. Neither of these opinions is based on(根据) facts or the talents of people. They 're’ just bias.
We are all biased in one way or another. We get them from our family, the media and even our education. But with a little effort, we can get over our bias. The first thing to do is to realize that we have a bias. Then we should examine our opinions and judgments to see if they are really based on facts. In the case of Miss Su, the parents and students let their bias about P. E. teachers influence their judgment and refused to see her talent and good character Luckily, at last they managed to correct their bias and now have a pretty excellent class teacher And that's my honest unbiased opinion.
56. After students found their class teacher was a P. E. teacher, ___________.
A. they felt hard to believe
B. they tried to improve their studies
C. they wanted to look at her degree
D. they played badminton and basketball with her
57. What can we learn about "bias" from the passage?
A. A “bias” is based on facts. B. A "bias" is not a negative voice.
C. A “bias” is built on the talents of people. D. A “bias” is a misunderstanding in thinking.
58. Which is not the reason Miss Su wins the parents over?
A. She lacks wonderful leadership skills.
B. She keeps her students interested in their studies.
C. She lets her students take part in school activities.
D. She is a teacher with talent and good character.
59. How might the parents and students feel in the end?
A. Funny and childish. B. Sorry and lucky.
C. Unreal and unbelievable. D. Silly and cheerful.
60. The passage is mainly about ___________.
A. how to overcome our bias B. a bias about a P. E. teacher
C. P. E. teacher's excellent talent D. opinions and judgments we need to correct

五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
先阅读短文，然后用下面方框所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。(提示：选项中有一个是多余的。)

excited/keep/size/ gives up/ gives away/ normal


The Monkey King is not just any 61 monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and 62 turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can 63 it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
The Monkey King has 64 the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never 65 .
61. __________ 62. __________ 63. __________ 64. __________ 65. __________

六、连词成句(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
请将所给单词按照横线后提供的标点组成一个意思完整的句子。注意句首字母大写。
66. how, the, story, does, begin
_____________________________________________________________?
67. move, to, why, Yu Gong, was, trying, mountains, the
_____________________________________________________________?
68. the, lakes, deepest, the, salt, all, the, Caspian Sea, is, of
_____________________________________________________________.
69. a, science, museum, have, been, I, never, to
_____________________________________________________________.
70. his, son, has, the, train, owned, set, railway, how, long, and
_____________________________________________________________?

七、词语填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
71. He's owned it since his __________(four)birthday.
72. It's much __________ (high) than any other mountain.
73. Have you __________ (decide) which book to write about yet?
74. I've already finished __________ (read)it. It was really good.
75. The panda babies often die from __________ (illness) and do not live very long.
76. The Money King can't turn __________ (him) into a man unless he can hide his tail.
77. Did you know that China is one of the __________ (old) countries in the world?
78. But suddenly a young boy shouted, "Look! The emperor isn't __________ (wear)any clothes.
79. Because they were so big that it __________ (take) a long time to walk to the other side.
80. The little boy was so __________ (hunger) that he didn't put his spoon down at all. He just kept on eating.

第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
八、完形填空(共15小题，每题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I shook with cold on the sidelines(球场边线) as my high school soccer team played on. Snow began to 81 so the playing conditions became worse and worse.
It was a close game so I knew there was 82 possibility of my entering the action. I saw a few spectators(观众) across the field, 83 my mom. How wanted to kick goal for her, or for my coach to praise my sports ability in her presence, but 84 I never played that day or many others. My mom was 85 to this I wasn't much of a soccer player, either. On the way home and feeling 86 about her coming "for nothing", I told her she shouldn't have 87 to come. She replied, "I had to. " And, when I asked her why, she 88 said, "Because you were there. "
Now, after many years as parent, I've come to 89 many of the sacrifices (牺牲) that both of my parents, especially my mom suffered. With age comes intelligence. I can also easily understand why my mom spent so many autumn afternoons standing on the sidelines during my 90 high school soccer life. This was a good 91 I'd come to follow when I became a father. My children came first. And my willingness to join in different activities of their lives often 92 me.
With time going by, began to realize that 93 I'd even become father, my education in how to be a good parent had already begun. It was the 94 of the unconditional love, guidance and example set by my mother. So many subtle(不易察觉) and yet valuable lessons were being 95 during my childhood, making me a good father. am no longer surprised by my willingness.
81. A. drop B. fall C. improve D. disappear
82. A. great B. new C. other D. little
83. A. helping B. asking C. including D. considering
84. A. so B. instead C. unless D. however
85. A. friendly B. kind C. used D. open
86. A. calm B. relaxed C. angry D. sad
87. A. troubled B. failed C. waited D. promised
88. A. suddenly B. jokingly C. nervously D. simply
89. A. question B. doubt C. realize D. remind
90. A. unsuccessful B. unbelievable C. meaningful D. colorful
91. A. suggestion B. example C. rule D. order
92. A. surprised B. tired C. excited D. moved
93. A. even if B. as long as C. so that D. long before
94. A. result B. choice C. decision D. cause
95. A. organized B. introduced C. taught D. recorded

九、阅读理解(本题共5小题，每题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
My life went through a lot in the summer five years ago. My father died in a car accident, leaving my mother, my two younger brothers and me alone. At that time, I was a senior high school student. After my father's' funeral(葬礼), had no choice but to drop out of school and work in factory.
I really wanted to return to school and wanted to go to college, but I couldn't. I had to bring up my two younger brothers. Life was not easy for me, for couldn't' afford their tuition(学费) even if I worked from day to night without stopping. Without my father's protection, I thought I was slave(奴隶) to the fate
Later on, something changed my life I still remember that it was a rainy day. I walked slowly in the street. Suddenly the rain stopped! I raised my head and found "the sky" was in fact dark blue umbrella. Then noticed middle-aged- man with one leg on crutch(拐杖) standing behind me. He said to me, "Why not run without an umbrella? If you didn't run, you would get wet. "
The man told me that he was promoter(销员). He once dreamed of being policeman, but his dream ended in an accident. Though now his job was not fit for his legs, it was wonderful start to him. He didn't lose heart and still "ran" on the road of life. . .
I was encouraged by the man's words. I went to a big city and I became an assurance representative(保险代理人). After two years' running’, did well and my family condition turned much better. Later I returned to school and succeeded in my entrance to university.
Life is like this. When you are on rainy days in your life, if you can't find a way to stop you from being wet, you will be overwhelmed. But if you decide to deal with it, you'll find that the rainy days don't last as long as you imagine.
96. What happened to the author five years ago?
A. His life became harder.
B. His parents died in a car accident.
C. He had to work in a factory with his brothers.
D. He had to drop out of school to look after his sick mother.
97. On a rainy day, _________.
A. the author ran fast in the street
B. the author met a disabled man by chance
C. a middle-aged man stopped the author and offered him a good job
D. a promoter told the author his dream and lent him an umbrella
98. The word "overwhelmed" in the last paragraph has a similar meaning to _________.
A. thanked for B. cheered up C. laughed at D. knocked down
99. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The promoter encouraged the author a lot by telling his own story.
B. The author didn't want to listen to the man and left without any word.
C. The author's family got a better life as soon as he decided to go to a big city.
D. The author became an assurance representative after he graduated from high school.
100. What's the best title of the passage?
A. Try to Be Independent.
B. Every Dog Has Its Day
C. Care for the Disabled Person.
D. Run out of the Rainy Season of Your Life.

十、阅读理解填词(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
Every Friday evening when the sun looks like a giant orange and is starting to dip into the blue ocean, Old Eddie comes to the beach with shrimp(小虾). Soon, many seagulls fly around him. Eddie stands there and t________ (101) shrimp to the hungry birds, saying with a smile, "Thank you! Thank you!"
Back in World War II, when he flew a________ (102) the Pacific with his seven members one day, the plane went down. L________ (103), all of the men survived(幸存). They climbed into life raft(救生筏) and floated for days on the water.
By the eighth day, their food ran out. But they were still hundreds of miles from 1________ (104)and no one knew where they were. Everyone became very weak and sad.
Suddenly, Eddie felt something land on his shoulder. It was a seagull, and the bird soon raised his h________ (105) for life! Eddie just sat completely s________ (106) planning his next move. Then with flash of his hand, he managed(设法)to c________ (107) it!
Feeling sorry for the bird, he and his teammates made a meal-a very slight meal for eight men to s________ (108). They used the intestines(内脏) for bait. With it, they caught fish, which gave them food and more bait. This c________ (109) until they were found and saved.
Many years passed, and Eddie never forgot the sacrifice(牺牲) of that lifesaving seagull. So every Friday night, he would come here to visit the seagull's family, with a heart f________ (110)with gratitude(感激).
101. t__________ 102. a__________ 103. L__________ 104. 1__________ 105. h__________
106. s__________ 107. c__________ 108. s__________ 109. c__________ 110. f__________

十一、书面表达(本题15分)
学校为了创造练习英语的机会，决定在周末举行英语口语活动，要求大家用英语介绍一位朋友的情况。假如你的好友是李华，请你用英语介绍他。
内容要点如下：
1. 15岁，来自偏远村庄；
2. 在武汉3年，参观过名胜景点；
3. 品尝了各种美食，认为武汉最美城市之一；
4. 武汉每天不一样，家乡也变化很大；
5. 忙于学习，没回家乡，打算暑假回去看看；
6. 对他的回乡之旅补充一两点看法。
要求：
1不要逐句翻译。
2. 字数60-80左右。
参考词汇： lonely adj. 偏远的 places of interest. 名胜景点 hometown. 家乡
Li Hua is my best friend.
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江汉区2020~2021学年度第二学期期末考试
八年级英语试题 参考答案
一、听力：
1-5 ABACA 6-10 CABCC 11-15 BCABB 16-20 CAACB 21-25 BCCBC
二、选择填空：
26-30 DCDCD 31-35 CAAAB 36-40 BDADB
三、完形填空：
41-45 AABCB 46-50 CAACD
四、阅读理解：
51-55 BCBCD 56-60 ADABB
五、词与短语填空：
61. normal 62. size 63. keep 64. excited 65. gives up
六、连词成句：
66. How does the story begin?
67. Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains?
68. The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes.
69. I have never been to a science museum.
70. How long has his son owned the train and railway set?
七、词语填空：
71. fourth 72. higher 73. decided 74. reading 75. illnesses
76. himself 77. oldest 78. wearing 79. took 80. Hungry
八、完形填空
81-85 BDCBC 86-90 DADCA 91-95 BADAC
九、阅读理解
96-100 ABDAD
十、阅读理解填词
101.throws 102. across 103. Luckily 104.land 105. hope
106. still 107. catch 108.share 109. continued 110. Filled
十一、书面表达
Li Hua is my best friend. He is a 15-year-old boy from a lonely village. He has been in Wuhan for three years. He has visited many places of interest, and tasted all kinds of delicious food. He thinks Wuhan is one of the most beautiful cities.
Wuhan is different every day, so is his hometown. However, since he came to Wuhan, he hasn't been back to his hometown because he is busy with his studies. He plans to visit his hometown during this summer vacation. I think he must be very happy to see his friends and the changes in his hometown.