2021绵阳中考英语复习课件：第2篇 1 专题2 冠　词(共25张PPT)

这是一份2021绵阳中考英语复习课件：第2篇 1 专题2 冠　词(共25张PPT)，共25页。PPT课件主要包含了to play　，Their　，tired　，The　，secretly　，what　，cried　，dogs　，an　，the　等内容，欢迎下载使用。
不定冠词a 和 an的区别：冠词 a和an 两种帽，许多名词都需要；读音开头若是元，要把an帽戴前面；读音开头若是辅，一定要把a帽来挑选。
不定冠词的用法：不定冠词 a或an，基本用法记心间；人或事物首次提，与ne相当，表第一；表示某人或某物，何人何物不具体；单位名前表每一，习惯用法莫忘记。
定冠词的用法：特指双方都熟悉，上文已经被提及；世上无二仅独一，序数词前最高级；山河海岛建筑物，姓氏复数和乐器；形容词表示一类人，方位名词须牢记；特殊用法特殊记，灵活运用才是理。
零冠词的用法：抽象物质专有名，名词之前代词限；复数形式表类别，球类、学科和三餐；交通方式和语言，星期、月份、季节前；习惯用语称谓和头衔，固定词组记心间。
1．首先分析语境弄清楚用不定冠词还是定冠词；若是用不定冠词，则须根据空后的名词来决定使用a还是an。【例题】 —Wh is the girl behind the tree?—Which ne？The ne with ______ umbrella?【答案】an【解析】此处泛指“一把雨伞”，应用不定冠词，且umbrella以元音音素开头，故填an。
2．根据固定搭配或固定句式来确定答案。【例题】 Jack ften plays ______ pian and he wants t be a pianist when he grws up.【答案】the【解析】play the pian是固定搭配，意为“弹钢琴”。play和表示乐器类的名词搭配时，名词前必须加定冠词the。
语法填空。(2019·广东深圳改编)Jasn and Andy are twins.They share1._____ lt f things，including the rm，fd and tys.One Saturday，Jasn and Andy went ut 2.____________(play) with a ty car.Bth f them wanted t be the wner f the car，s they shuted at each (They) mther heard the bys arguing.She came ut and tld them t take turns t play with the ty car，but the twins wuldn't.A few days later，mther brught 4._____ pet hme.“Can't we each have ur wn pet dg？” asked the bys.They were 5._________(tire) f sharing everything.
“N! 6._______ dg must be shared，”mther said.“Yu will have t feed the dg and make sure it des nt get int anything wrng.”Several days later，the dg gt int mther's rm 7.____________(secret) and made a mess there.Jasn saw the dg playing with mther's clthes.He quickly went t find Andy and tld him 8.________ the dg had dne.“Oh，n! It's ur duty t clean up the mess！” 9._________(cry) Andy.The bys picked up the clthes and put them away rapidly.“Just think，Jasn，” said Andy，“what a big mess tw 10.________ (dg) wuld make！”“I agree with yu，” laughed Jasn，“Maybe sharing isn't s bad！”
一、用适当的冠词填空，不填的用“\”代替。1．What did yu have fr ____breakfast this mrning，Lily?2．They made him____manager f the cmpany.3．The trip t Beijing is _____enjyable experience fr me.4．D yu knw ______girl with lng curly hair.5．We Chinese usually have three meals ____day.6．I spend _____hur speaking English every mrning.7．Father's Day is n ______third Sunday in June.
8．Kate，are yu ______nly child in yur family?9．Mary is brn with ______ability t draw.10．There is a pencil n the flr.______pencil is Peter's.11．I have _____ld bike.I can give it away t the children's hme.12．What _____ugly painting it is!13．Thugh I have tried three times，I will try ____furth time.14．It's ______mst interesting film I've ever seen.15．Tianjin is ____beautiful city in ______nrth f China.
二、英汉互译。1．那边有一个动物。它是一只熊猫。There is an animal ver there.It is a panda.2．今晚将有一场有趣的演出。There is ging t be an interesting shw this evening.3．我每天早上早餐吃一个鸡蛋。I have an egg fr breakfast every mrning.4．他的姐姐钢琴弹得很好。His elder sister plays the pian very well.
5．桌上有一个瓶子。There is a bttle n the table.6．Lily is the secnd daughter in the family.莉莉是家里的第二个女儿。7．Did yu have a gd time during the trip?你旅途中玩得开心吗？8．Jack is a sixteen－year－ld by.杰克是一个十六岁的男孩。
三、短文改错，文中共有10处语言错误。(2019·广西玉林改编)Exercising is ne f mst imprtant thing we can d fr ur bdies.Eating gd fd and drinking much waters are nt enugh t make us strnger and much healthy. A persn shuld exercise at least three times a week fr a hur r mre.This is even mre imprtant if a persn is t heavily.If they want t lse weigh， they may have t exercise five t six times a week. Running and walking are gd with yur heart. Yu will feel really relaxed after yu finish the exercise. When yu run, yu have t use yur legs and arms. This makes yur legs strnger. If yu' ve never exercised befre, it is best t start slwly.It is als an gd idea chat with yur dctr befre yu start exercising.