高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 5 First Aid同步达标检测题
展开1.We decided t delay (delay) ur hliday until next mnth.
2.I started spitting bld and my mther panicked (panic).
3.What is mre,cnsumers feel annyed t be interrupted (interrupt) when they are watching TV plays.
4.A scream fr help came frm inside the building.
5.He is s selfish that he always places himself befre his fellws (fellw).
6.After fur days she is bred and desperate t get (get) back t wrk.
7.It's an interesting scientific phenmenn,but f n practical (practice) use whatever.
8.James went t his daughter and hugged her tightly (tight).
9.The bridge cllapsed (cllapse) under the weight f the train last week.
10.“Why did Ben d that?” she asked,in a chked (chke) vice.
Ⅱ.完形填空
Seven years ag,Kevin Stephan, was a batby fr his yunger brther's Little League baseball team. A player wh was 1 up accidentally hit him in the chest with a bat. Kevin's heart 2 beating.
“All I remember is that I drpped the bat ff, and all f a sudden just gt hit in the chest with smething, and I turned arund and passed ut,” Stephan said. 3 , a nurse whse sn played n that 4 was able t revive (使苏醒)him and save his life. Stephan's mther said he was very frtunate. Penny Brwn, the nurse,was 5 t be at wrk that night, but was given the day ff at the last 6 .
Nw cmes the really interesting part. Last week that same nurse was eating at the Hillview Restaurant 7 she began t chke n her fd. Witnesses say peple were 8 fr smene t help her. “The fd wasn't ging anywhere and I ttally culdn't breathe,”Penny said. “It was very frightening.”
Restaurant emplyees yelled fr Stephan t cme ut and 9 . “They knew I was a vlunteer firefighter and they 10 me ver and I did the Heimlich,and I guess yu 11 say I saved Mrs. Brwn,” Stephan said. At the restaurant, they 12 what had happened befre. Seven years ag, Brwn had 13 Stephan's life. Nw at age 17,he had returned the 14 .
On Saturday, the tw met again at the Bwmansville, N.Y.,Fire Hall where Stephan is a junir firefighter. He 15 her with a buquet f flwers,and his parents were als there t greet Mrs. Brwn.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。七年前,一位护士救了Stephan。巧合的是,七年后,Stephan又救了那位护士。
1.A.giving B.taking
C.hlding D.warming
D [warm up“热身”。此处指正在进行“热身”训练的一名队员。]
2.A.suggested B.stpped
C.began D.insisted
B [由于球棒打在了他的胸膛上,所以他的心脏停止了(stp)跳动。]
3.A.Excitedly B.Interestingly
C.Frtunately D.Unluckily
C [从下文可知,有一位护士在场,救了他的命,所以是“幸运的”。]
4.A.grup B.team
C.class D.schl
B [n that team“在那个队里”;是那个队的队员。其他词不能和n连用。]
5.A.suppsed B.thught
C.agreed D.recmmended
A [be suppsed t d“应该做……”。think“思考”;agree“同意”;recmmend“推荐”,都不符合语境。]
6.A.minute B.night
C.rder D.task
A [at the last minute“在最后时刻。”]
7.A.while B.when
C.because D.thugh
B [was “正在做某事,突然……”。when此处是并列连词,相当于just at that time。]
8.A.whispering B.speaking
C.screaming D.sending
C [由于她被食物噎住,所以人们“尖声叫喊”着寻求帮助。scream“尖叫”,符合当时的情景。send fr“派人去叫……”。]
9.A.lk B.watch
C.wrk D.help
D [根据上文可知,此处指“几个员工喊Stephan来帮忙”。]
10.A.rang B.thught
C.turned D.called
D [根据“他们知道我是志愿消防员”可知,他们把Stephan叫过来。call sb. ver“把……喊过来”。]
11.A.needed B.dared
C.culd D.ught
C [根据上下文的语境可知,此处表示“可能性”,所以填culd。]
12.A.recgnized B.learned
C.impressed D.admitted
B [根据下文的“Seven years ag,Brwn had Stephan's life.”可知,他们了解到了以前发生的事情。learn“了解;得知”,符合语境。]
13.A.saved B.lst
C.made D.gave
A [根据上文的“was able t revive him and save his life”可知,A项正确。save ne's life“救了某人的命”。]
14.A.cnditin B.favr
C.situatin D.psitin
B [七年前,那位护士救了Stephan的命,七年后,Stephan又救了她的命,所以就把当时的“恩惠”还给了她。]
15.A.presented B.brught
C.bught D.thanked
A [present“赠送”。不能选thank,因为现在应该是那位护士感谢Stephan的时候。]
Ⅲ.语法填空
Yu may have heard f the Red Crss.It is an 1.________(rganize)that helps peple wh are in need n matter 2.________ bad the situatin is!But if nt fr the passin f a yung wman named Clara Bartn,the American Red Crss may have never been frmed!
One day when she was 11 years ld, her elder brther was 3.________(terrible)injured. He was ill fr tw years. Clara cared fr him 4.________whle time. Thrugh this experience she fund ut that she came alive when she cared fr thers. Sn, Clara began taking care f 5.________(injure) animals. Neighburs began bringing their pets t her.
When she was lder, she became a nurse in the American Civil War and she helped save hundreds f sldiers. After the Civil War, Clara travelled t Eurpe t rest. 6.________that did nt last lng. Sn she was caring fr 7.________(wund) peple in battle nce again! But this time, she learned abut the Red Crss wh wrked alngside her n the battlefield. Their missin was t help thse wh needed it mst.
She decided that the Red Crss 8.__________(need) in America. Over several years, she asked 4 different presidents 9.________(bring) the Red Crss t America.They all said n. But then, thanks t her persistence(坚持),ne f the presidents changed his mind!And the American Red Crss 10.________(bear).
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国红十字会成立的历史。
1.rganizatin [考查名词。不定冠词an后应接名词,故填rganizatin。]
2.hw [考查状语从句。n matter hw为固定词组,意为“无论怎样”,引导让步状语从句,修饰形容词bad,表示程度,故填hw。]
3.terribly [考查副词。此处修饰形容词injured,应该用其副词形式,故填terribly。]
4.the [考查冠词。the whle time为固定词组,意为“自始至终,一直”。]
5.injured [考查形容词。由后面的名词animals可知,此处应用形容词作定语,表示“受伤的”。]
6.But [考查连词。根据句意可知,前后表示转折关系,故填But。]
7.wunded [考查非谓语动词。peple与wund构成被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。]
8.was needed [考查动词时态和语态。根据句意可知,the Red Crss与need构成被动关系,且根据decided可知,时态为一般过去时,故填was needed。]
9.t bring [考查非谓语动词。ask sb. t d sth.意为“要求某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语。]
10.was brn [考查动词时态和语态。根据句意可知,the American Red Crss与bear构成被动关系,且根据Changed可知,时态为一般过去时,故填was brn。]
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