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2021学年Unit 3 the earth课后练习题
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这是一份2021学年Unit 3 the earth课后练习题，共6页。试卷主要包含了语音，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，词形变化，完成句子.，默写课文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I.选出下列划线部分音标与其它不同的选项。
II.选出下列重音位置与其它选项不同的一项。
二、单项选择 (每题1分,共15分)
( ) 11.My elder brther likes playing basketball, and I like playing basketball .
A. als B. t C. either D. bth
( ) 12.When my friend saw me this mrning, he stpped t me.
A. talk B. t talk C. talking D. t talking
( ) 13.Please dn't let the children___in the river alne.
A. swim B. t swim C. swimming D. t swimming
( ) 14.The factry which prvides milk ur schl is clsed.
A. with B. fr C. t D. f
( ) I5.There are many flwers in the wrld.Sme are red and are yellw.
A. the thers B. ther C. the ther D. sme
( ) 16.Sme beautiful plants grw the water.
A. between B. under C. abve D. n
( ) 17.There is pllutin. We shuld fight against it.
A. lts f B. a lt C. many D. a few
( ) 18.I like eating fruits. I bught yesterday.
A. a bag f apple B. tw bags f apples
C. tw bag f apples D. tw bags f apple
( ) 19.Please stp lies. Yu will lse all yur friends.
A. t tell B. telling C. t telling D. tld
( ) 20.There is n air water n the mn. It is lifeless.
A. and B. but C. als D. r
( ) 21. There a cat and tw birds in the tree.
A. is B. has C. are D. have
( ) 22.It is kind him t help me with my hmewrk.
A. fr B. t C. with D. f
( ) 23.Paul has made many kites, but can fly in the sky.
A. a little B. a few C. little D. few
( ) 24.ft is necessary him t finish his wrk befre he leaves.
A. with B. t C. fr D. f
( ) 25.What infrmatin yu gave us!
A. a useful B. an useful C. the useful D. useful
三、完形填空 (每题1.5,共15分)
A yung wman was driving alne thrugh the cuntry. It 26 dark and raining. Suddenly she. saw an ld wman by the side f the rad, hlding her hand ut as if (好像) she needed a lift(搭车).
"I can't 27 her ut in this weather," the wman said t herself, s she stpped the car and pened the dr.
"D yu want a lift?" she asked. The ld wman ndded and 28 the car. After a while, she said t the ld wman, "D yu wait fr a lng time?"The ld wman shk her head."Strange," thught the yung wman. She tried again, "Bad weather fr the time 29 year," she said. The ld wman ndded. Althugh (虽然) the driver tried sme mre, the lady said 30except (除了) fr a nd f the head r smething else.
Then the yung wman 31 the lady's hands, they were very large and with thick hair. Suddenly, she knew the lady was a 32 ! She stpped the car."I can't see that mirrr(后视镜) 33 ," she said, "Please clean it fr me, will yu?" The lady ndded and pened the dr.
As sn as the lady was ut f the car, the wman drve ff quickly. When she gt t the next village, she 34 . She fund that the ld lady left a handbag behind. She picked it up and pened it. She gave ut a deep breath (呼吸) 35 the bag was a gun (枪)!
四、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)
A
Tubbat and his wife, Tsntsagaan, are villagers in Inner Mnglia's Ejin Hr Banner (内蒙古), where there is the Badain Jaran Desert (巴丹吉林沙漠), ne f China's fur biggest deserts. They have spent many years fighting against the desert. They plant trees in the desert area t keep the sand and prtect the envirnment.
Tubbat has planted mre than 50,000 trees cvering abut the size f 133 ftball fields."When I was a child, there were lakes, frests and animals. And it rained a lt," said Tubbat." But sandstrms turned the green land int a desert."
Tubbat started t plant trees in 2002 after he finished his jb as a gvernment fficial. His wife supprted his decisin. They did all this fr free and even spent mst f their wn mney."Many peple d nt understand why I d this. They dn't knw the happiness I feel when I see the land turn green again," said Tubbat. "My wife's supprt gives me energy. Our children want us t live in a city. But this is nt the right time. I want t grw mre trees," he said.
Tubbat is happy that mre peple have begun t plant trees after hearing his stry. Sme have even visited him t learn hw t plant trees in the desert."Trees can bring rain and animals," he said."I want t be a tree, t grw up in the desert and hld the sand until I die."
( ) 36.Hw lng have Tubbat and his wife spent prtecting the envirnment?
A. Fur years B. Nineeen years
C. One hundred and thirty three days D. Their whle life
( ) 37.What was Inner Mnglia's Ejin Banner like in Tubbat's childhd?
A. It rarely rained there. B. There were frest and animals
C. There weren't any lakes r rivers. D. It was hit by sandstrms again and again.
( ) 38.What did Tubbat d befre he started t plant trees?
A. A farmer. B. A wrker. C.A gvernment fficial. D.A teacher.
( ) 39.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Tubbat will cntinue grwing mre trees.
B. Tubbat can earn mney by planting trees.
C. Many peple understand and respect Tubbat.
D. Tubbat's children all supprt his decisin.
( ) 40.What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Badain Jaran Desert B.A Great Wife
C. Tubbat's Happy Life D. The Fight Against Desert
B
Our earth is in truble. Our drinking water is becming dirtier, and the air is nt as clean as befre! Peple and factries are plluting the air, rivers and lakes and seas. Yu may think that there is nthing yu can d t help. That's nt true. There are many things yu can d t help the earth.
Cars burn gasline. This will prduce a lt f CO2 int the air. Sme peple believe that t much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever. They think CO2 thins the cluds abve us. The cluds keep us away frm the strngest sunlight. S try t walk, ride a bike r take a bus. And if yu drive a car, drive at a steady speed. This can save sme gasline.
The biggest energy use at hme is fr keeping cld r ht. S turn the air cnditiner ff when yu dn't need t use it. What's mre, sme peple use plenty f water t wash things. It is necessary t save water by reusing it. Fr example, after washing vegetables, yu can use the water t water the flwers. In additin, taking a shwer instead f a bath als helps us t reduce the water use.
We d nt need t d big things. We can start ut small. Let's prtect ut Earth.
( ) 41.Why the writer says "Our Earth is in truble"?
A. Because the air and water becme dirtier.
B. Because the weather becme clder.
C. Because there is n gasline n Earth.
D. Because the weather is always cludy.
( ) 42.What's the meaning f "thins" in Paragraph 2?
A. 加重 B. 耗费 C. 使变薄 D. 赶走
( ) 43.T save the Earth, peple had better g ut .
A. n ft B. by bus C. by bike D. A,B and C
( ) 44.Accrding t the passage, what can peple d t save energy when they are at hme?
A. Dn't use the air cnditiner.
B. Taking a bath is better than taking a shwer.
C. Try t use the water twice.
D. Clean the water befre we pur it ut.
( ) 45.The authr writes this article t .
A. ask peple t turn ff the air cnditiner
B. tell peple that the Earth is in truble
C. call peple t prtect the Earth in their daily life
D. explain hw factries pllute the air
五、单词拼写 (每空1分,共6分)
46.We shuld p ur eyes. They are very imprtant fr us.
47.The baby was attracted by the beautiful p f my T-shirt.
48.Yangzi River is the lngest river in China. It is abut 6300 k .
49.I saw a strawman (稻草人) standing n the f alne.
50.It sunds simple, but in f it's very difficult.
51.He ften wins the q abut natural knwledge.
六、词形变化 (每题1分,共8分)
52.A red car (stp) in frnt f the huse ten minutes ag.
53.Jenny is the (wn) f this stre.
54.The plicemen finally (catch) the thief last night.
55.Ding exercise regularly makes me (energy).
56.Water is ne f the mst imprtant (part) f ur bdy.
57.We shuld knw the (imprtant) f being plite.
58.The weather becme clder. There are (few) peple in the street.
59.Burning leaves is a kind f (pllute) and it makes the air dirty.
七、完成句子.(每空1分,共15分)
60.把塑料瓶丢进可回收垃圾桶是正确的。
It is fr us plastic bttles recycling bin.
61.刚刚是四点十五分.
It was just nw.
62.冰箱里有多少面包?
bread there in the fridge?
63.香港的示威者们应该停止在街上燃烧物品.
The demnstratrs in Hng Kng shuld things in the street.
64.地震之后,政府为人们提供了食物和水。
After the earthquake, the gvernment fd and water peple.
八、默写课文 (每空1分,共10分)
The Earth is a beautiful place.
There are frests and rivers, muntains and fields. Sme places are very ht, and sme are very cld.
There are 65. .Sme are large. Sme are small. All plants need 66. .There are 67. . Sme live 68. . Sme fly 69. .Sme live 70. .
There are als many peple like yu and me n Earth. The Earth 71. . It is ur hme.
Tday, there is a lt f pllutin. We 72. . This pllutes the air. We 73. . This pllutes the Earth and kills animals and plants. We must stp ding these things. It is imprtant 74. .
2019-2020学年七年级第一学期Unit3测试卷
一、语音 (每小题1分,共10分)
I.选出下列划线部分音标与其它不同的选项。1-5BDCBD
II.选出下列重音位置与其它选项不同的一项。 6-10CABCC
二、单项选择 (每题1分,共15分)11-15 BBABA16-20BABBD21-2 5 ADDCD
三、完形填空 (每题1.5,共15分) 26-30ABCDA 31-35CDBDC
四、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分) A)BBCAC B)ACDAC
五、单词拼写 (每空1分,共6分) 46 prtect 47picture 48kilmetres 49field 50 fact 51quarrel
六、词形变化 (每题1分,共8分) 52stpped 53wner 54caught 55energitic56parts 57imprtance 58fewer 59pllutin
七、完成句子.(每空1分,共15分) 60right t put int 61a quarter past fur 62Hw much is 63stp burning 64prvided fr
八、默写课文 (每空1分,共10分)（略）( ) 1.A. prvide
B. prblem
C. prtect
D. pllute
( ) 2.A. fd
B. ckie
C. understd
D. wd
( ) 3.A. luck
B. must
C. usually
D. supper
( ) 4.A. mrning
B. strng
C. befre
D. reprt
( ) 5.A. disagree
B. garage
C. grund
D. energy
( ) 6.A. prvide
B. imprtant
C. pattern
D. prtect
( )
B. large
C. catch
D. article
( )
B. beautiful
C rubbish
D. balln
( )
B. yurself
C. magazine
D. cmplete
( )
B. unhappy
C. cmputer
D. hwever
( ) 26.A. was getting
B. did
C. was ding
D. was cming
( ) 27.A. thrw
B. leave
C. make
D. let
( ) 28.A. tk in
B. gt ff'
C. climbed int
D. went t
( ) 29.A. ut
B. ff
C. in
D. f
( ) 30.A. nthing
B. anything
C. smething
D. everything
( ) 31.A. searched
B. knew
C. saw
D. lked
( ) 32.A. by
B. girl
C. wman
D. man
( ) 33.A. quickly
B. clearly
C. carefully
D. slwly
( ) 34.A. feared
B. slept
C. std
D. stpped
( ) 35.A. On
B. Out f
C. Inside
D. Outside
I.选出下列划线部分音标与其它不同的选项。
II.选出下列重音位置与其它选项不同的一项。
二、单项选择 (每题1分,共15分)
( ) 11.My elder brther likes playing basketball, and I like playing basketball .
A. als B. t C. either D. bth
( ) 12.When my friend saw me this mrning, he stpped t me.
A. talk B. t talk C. talking D. t talking
( ) 13.Please dn't let the children___in the river alne.
A. swim B. t swim C. swimming D. t swimming
( ) 14.The factry which prvides milk ur schl is clsed.
A. with B. fr C. t D. f
( ) I5.There are many flwers in the wrld.Sme are red and are yellw.
A. the thers B. ther C. the ther D. sme
( ) 16.Sme beautiful plants grw the water.
A. between B. under C. abve D. n
( ) 17.There is pllutin. We shuld fight against it.
A. lts f B. a lt C. many D. a few
( ) 18.I like eating fruits. I bught yesterday.
A. a bag f apple B. tw bags f apples
C. tw bag f apples D. tw bags f apple
( ) 19.Please stp lies. Yu will lse all yur friends.
A. t tell B. telling C. t telling D. tld
( ) 20.There is n air water n the mn. It is lifeless.
A. and B. but C. als D. r
( ) 21. There a cat and tw birds in the tree.
A. is B. has C. are D. have
( ) 22.It is kind him t help me with my hmewrk.
A. fr B. t C. with D. f
( ) 23.Paul has made many kites, but can fly in the sky.
A. a little B. a few C. little D. few
( ) 24.ft is necessary him t finish his wrk befre he leaves.
A. with B. t C. fr D. f
( ) 25.What infrmatin yu gave us!
A. a useful B. an useful C. the useful D. useful
三、完形填空 (每题1.5,共15分)
A yung wman was driving alne thrugh the cuntry. It 26 dark and raining. Suddenly she. saw an ld wman by the side f the rad, hlding her hand ut as if (好像) she needed a lift(搭车).
"I can't 27 her ut in this weather," the wman said t herself, s she stpped the car and pened the dr.
"D yu want a lift?" she asked. The ld wman ndded and 28 the car. After a while, she said t the ld wman, "D yu wait fr a lng time?"The ld wman shk her head."Strange," thught the yung wman. She tried again, "Bad weather fr the time 29 year," she said. The ld wman ndded. Althugh (虽然) the driver tried sme mre, the lady said 30except (除了) fr a nd f the head r smething else.
Then the yung wman 31 the lady's hands, they were very large and with thick hair. Suddenly, she knew the lady was a 32 ! She stpped the car."I can't see that mirrr(后视镜) 33 ," she said, "Please clean it fr me, will yu?" The lady ndded and pened the dr.
As sn as the lady was ut f the car, the wman drve ff quickly. When she gt t the next village, she 34 . She fund that the ld lady left a handbag behind. She picked it up and pened it. She gave ut a deep breath (呼吸) 35 the bag was a gun (枪)!
四、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)
A
Tubbat and his wife, Tsntsagaan, are villagers in Inner Mnglia's Ejin Hr Banner (内蒙古), where there is the Badain Jaran Desert (巴丹吉林沙漠), ne f China's fur biggest deserts. They have spent many years fighting against the desert. They plant trees in the desert area t keep the sand and prtect the envirnment.
Tubbat has planted mre than 50,000 trees cvering abut the size f 133 ftball fields."When I was a child, there were lakes, frests and animals. And it rained a lt," said Tubbat." But sandstrms turned the green land int a desert."
Tubbat started t plant trees in 2002 after he finished his jb as a gvernment fficial. His wife supprted his decisin. They did all this fr free and even spent mst f their wn mney."Many peple d nt understand why I d this. They dn't knw the happiness I feel when I see the land turn green again," said Tubbat. "My wife's supprt gives me energy. Our children want us t live in a city. But this is nt the right time. I want t grw mre trees," he said.
Tubbat is happy that mre peple have begun t plant trees after hearing his stry. Sme have even visited him t learn hw t plant trees in the desert."Trees can bring rain and animals," he said."I want t be a tree, t grw up in the desert and hld the sand until I die."
( ) 36.Hw lng have Tubbat and his wife spent prtecting the envirnment?
A. Fur years B. Nineeen years
C. One hundred and thirty three days D. Their whle life
( ) 37.What was Inner Mnglia's Ejin Banner like in Tubbat's childhd?
A. It rarely rained there. B. There were frest and animals
C. There weren't any lakes r rivers. D. It was hit by sandstrms again and again.
( ) 38.What did Tubbat d befre he started t plant trees?
A. A farmer. B. A wrker. C.A gvernment fficial. D.A teacher.
( ) 39.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Tubbat will cntinue grwing mre trees.
B. Tubbat can earn mney by planting trees.
C. Many peple understand and respect Tubbat.
D. Tubbat's children all supprt his decisin.
( ) 40.What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Badain Jaran Desert B.A Great Wife
C. Tubbat's Happy Life D. The Fight Against Desert
B
Our earth is in truble. Our drinking water is becming dirtier, and the air is nt as clean as befre! Peple and factries are plluting the air, rivers and lakes and seas. Yu may think that there is nthing yu can d t help. That's nt true. There are many things yu can d t help the earth.
Cars burn gasline. This will prduce a lt f CO2 int the air. Sme peple believe that t much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever. They think CO2 thins the cluds abve us. The cluds keep us away frm the strngest sunlight. S try t walk, ride a bike r take a bus. And if yu drive a car, drive at a steady speed. This can save sme gasline.
The biggest energy use at hme is fr keeping cld r ht. S turn the air cnditiner ff when yu dn't need t use it. What's mre, sme peple use plenty f water t wash things. It is necessary t save water by reusing it. Fr example, after washing vegetables, yu can use the water t water the flwers. In additin, taking a shwer instead f a bath als helps us t reduce the water use.
We d nt need t d big things. We can start ut small. Let's prtect ut Earth.
( ) 41.Why the writer says "Our Earth is in truble"?
A. Because the air and water becme dirtier.
B. Because the weather becme clder.
C. Because there is n gasline n Earth.
D. Because the weather is always cludy.
( ) 42.What's the meaning f "thins" in Paragraph 2?
A. 加重 B. 耗费 C. 使变薄 D. 赶走
( ) 43.T save the Earth, peple had better g ut .
A. n ft B. by bus C. by bike D. A,B and C
( ) 44.Accrding t the passage, what can peple d t save energy when they are at hme?
A. Dn't use the air cnditiner.
B. Taking a bath is better than taking a shwer.
C. Try t use the water twice.
D. Clean the water befre we pur it ut.
( ) 45.The authr writes this article t .
A. ask peple t turn ff the air cnditiner
B. tell peple that the Earth is in truble
C. call peple t prtect the Earth in their daily life
D. explain hw factries pllute the air
五、单词拼写 (每空1分,共6分)
46.We shuld p ur eyes. They are very imprtant fr us.
47.The baby was attracted by the beautiful p f my T-shirt.
48.Yangzi River is the lngest river in China. It is abut 6300 k .
49.I saw a strawman (稻草人) standing n the f alne.
50.It sunds simple, but in f it's very difficult.
51.He ften wins the q abut natural knwledge.
六、词形变化 (每题1分,共8分)
52.A red car (stp) in frnt f the huse ten minutes ag.
53.Jenny is the (wn) f this stre.
54.The plicemen finally (catch) the thief last night.
55.Ding exercise regularly makes me (energy).
56.Water is ne f the mst imprtant (part) f ur bdy.
57.We shuld knw the (imprtant) f being plite.
58.The weather becme clder. There are (few) peple in the street.
59.Burning leaves is a kind f (pllute) and it makes the air dirty.
七、完成句子.(每空1分,共15分)
60.把塑料瓶丢进可回收垃圾桶是正确的。
It is fr us plastic bttles recycling bin.
61.刚刚是四点十五分.
It was just nw.
62.冰箱里有多少面包?
bread there in the fridge?
63.香港的示威者们应该停止在街上燃烧物品.
The demnstratrs in Hng Kng shuld things in the street.
64.地震之后,政府为人们提供了食物和水。
After the earthquake, the gvernment fd and water peple.
八、默写课文 (每空1分,共10分)
The Earth is a beautiful place.
There are frests and rivers, muntains and fields. Sme places are very ht, and sme are very cld.
There are 65. .Sme are large. Sme are small. All plants need 66. .There are 67. . Sme live 68. . Sme fly 69. .Sme live 70. .
There are als many peple like yu and me n Earth. The Earth 71. . It is ur hme.
Tday, there is a lt f pllutin. We 72. . This pllutes the air. We 73. . This pllutes the Earth and kills animals and plants. We must stp ding these things. It is imprtant 74. .
2019-2020学年七年级第一学期Unit3测试卷
一、语音 (每小题1分,共10分)
I.选出下列划线部分音标与其它不同的选项。1-5BDCBD
II.选出下列重音位置与其它选项不同的一项。 6-10CABCC
二、单项选择 (每题1分,共15分)11-15 BBABA16-20BABBD21-2 5 ADDCD
三、完形填空 (每题1.5,共15分) 26-30ABCDA 31-35CDBDC
四、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分) A)BBCAC B)ACDAC
五、单词拼写 (每空1分,共6分) 46 prtect 47picture 48kilmetres 49field 50 fact 51quarrel
六、词形变化 (每题1分,共8分) 52stpped 53wner 54caught 55energitic56parts 57imprtance 58fewer 59pllutin
七、完成句子.(每空1分,共15分) 60right t put int 61a quarter past fur 62Hw much is 63stp burning 64prvided fr
八、默写课文 (每空1分,共10分)（略）( ) 1.A. prvide
B. prblem
C. prtect
D. pllute
( ) 2.A. fd
B. ckie
C. understd
D. wd
( ) 3.A. luck
B. must
C. usually
D. supper
( ) 4.A. mrning
B. strng
C. befre
D. reprt
( ) 5.A. disagree
B. garage
C. grund
D. energy
( ) 6.A. prvide
B. imprtant
C. pattern
D. prtect
( )
B. large
C. catch
D. article
( )
B. beautiful
C rubbish
D. balln
( )
B. yurself
C. magazine
D. cmplete
( )
B. unhappy
C. cmputer
D. hwever
( ) 26.A. was getting
B. did
C. was ding
D. was cming
( ) 27.A. thrw
B. leave
C. make
D. let
( ) 28.A. tk in
B. gt ff'
C. climbed int
D. went t
( ) 29.A. ut
B. ff
C. in
D. f
( ) 30.A. nthing
B. anything
C. smething
D. everything
( ) 31.A. searched
B. knew
C. saw
D. lked
( ) 32.A. by
B. girl
C. wman
D. man
( ) 33.A. quickly
B. clearly
C. carefully
D. slwly
( ) 34.A. feared
B. slept
C. std
D. stpped
( ) 35.A. On
B. Out f
C. Inside
D. Outside
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