2020—2021年浙江省杭州市八年级上学期英语月考测试卷附答案

这是一份2020—2021年浙江省杭州市八年级上学期英语月考测试卷附答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了听对话，阅读理解〔总分值40分〕等内容，欢迎下载使用。

 八年级上学期英语月考测试卷
一、听对话。从题中所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。每段对话仅读一遍。〔共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分〕
1.What does Larry think of the things in the supermarket?
A. They are much better.         B. They are more expensive         C. They are much cheaper.
2.Who are the two speakers most probably?
A. Friends.                       B. Mother and son.                       C. Teacher and student.
3.How many colors of T-shirts are there in the clothes store?
A. Two.                                        B. Three.                                        C. Four.
4.What does Mr. Lee teach?
A. Math.                                    B. English.                                    C. Chinese.
5.What is Peter good at?
A. Singing.                             B. Acting.                             C. Playing basketball.
二、听下面的对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。〔共10小是，每题2分，总分值20分〕
6.听下面一段对话，答复下面三个小题。
〔1〕How was Jack's vacation?
A.It was interesting.
B.It was terrible.
C.It was exciting.
〔2〕How did Betty go to Beijing?
A.By train.
B.By car.
C.By plane.
〔3〕What animal does Betty like best?
A.Pandas.
B.Elephants.
C.Koalas.
7.听下面一段对话，答复下面三个小题。
〔1〕Where did Vera go?
A.To France.
B.To Japan.
C.To Italy.
〔2〕What did Vera do there?
A.She visited museums.
B.She visited parks.
C.She visited churches.
〔3〕What does Vera think of Japanese people?
A.Friendly.
B.Outgoing.
C.Shy.
8.听下面一段独白，答复下面四个小题。
〔1〕What subject does Maria like best?
A.Science.
B.Math.
C.English.
〔2〕What does Maria often do after school?
A.She often cooks dinner.
B.She often goes online.     
C.She often watches TV.
〔3〕How long does Maria sleep every night?
A.For over 9 hours.
B.For over 8 hours.
C.For less than 7 hours.
〔4〕How often does Maria do exercise?
A.Every day.
B.Once a week.
C.Once a month.
三、阅读理解〔总分值40分〕
以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出最正确选项。
    These days, more and more people begin to look after their health by exercising. What sport should we do then?
    Ping-Pong   Wang Bing opened up a ping-pong room. He was very surprised that there were so many people coming on the first day of the new year. He added five more tables, but it still couldn't meet the need. "I am pleased to see so many people like playing ping-pong. It's a very good sport for health," said Wang Bing.
    Basketball   Xia Wen works in a bookstore. He often goes to play basketball in the middle school near the bookstore. “Although the students are having their summer holidays, to my surprise, the playground is crowded with people,〞 said Xia Wen.
    Of course, there are some other sports that people can do to keep healthy. But it's certain that people who often exercise can work better.
〔1〕Nowadays, people look after their health by            .
A.playing ping-pong
B.playing basketball
C.doing exercise

〔2〕Wang Bing is           .
A.the worker in the bookstore
B.a ping-pong player
C.a basketball player
D.the boss who opened the ping-pong room
〔3〕The playground was crowded(拥挤的) during the holidays because           .
A.students still stayed at school
B.people went there to play ping-pong
C.people went there to play basketball
D.students went to school to read books
以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出最正确选项。
    You may feel curious(好奇的) about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their free time?
    On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.
    Who studies hardest? Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly (almost) half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That's much more than students of the US(26.4%), Japan(8.2%) and South Korea(5.2%).
    Who sleeps most often in class? Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze(打盹) in class. In South Korea, it's 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.
    Who doesn't like taking notes? South Korea students don't like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, much fewer than in Japan(93%), China(90%) and the US(89%).
    Who is the most distracted(分心的)? American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated(无关的) books in class.
    What do they do after class? In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hand out with their friends. Most Japanese students do exercise. Most Korean students watch TV.
〔1〕The report is about              .
A.the countries
B.the subjects
C.the students' lives
D.the high schools
〔2〕What country isn't mentioned(提及的) in the report?
A.The USA
B.South Korea.
C.Japan.
D.India.
〔3〕Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The survey from the four countries was made last year.
B.Most Japanese students do exercise after school.
C.About half of the American students chat with friends in class.
D.The students in South Korea don't like taking notes in class.
以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出最正确选项。
    When I was in primary school, Miss Green told us a story in an English class. Through the story, she wanted to tell us that there is always a solution(解决方法) to every problem. I kept that in mind.
    One day, when I returned home, I found that my father was unhappy. When I asked him why, He told me that he lost his watch when he was working in the garden. He had looked for it everywhere but couldn't find it. He had also asked my two elder brothers to help, but they failed too.
    That watch was very important to my father because it was a gift from my late(已故的) grandfather. “Don't worry, Dad. I'll help you find it,〞 I said. But my father didn't believe it .After all, they all had failed to find it. He said, “Well, if you find it, I'll give you 20 dollars.〞 “OK, Just wait,〞 I said and then went to the garden.
    Suddenly, I thought of the story that Miss Green had told us. But how could I find the watch? I started thinking and thinking, Then I remembered that the watch ticked(发出滴答声). But the ticking was hard to hear. I decided not to look here and there as they did. Instead, I put my ear on the ground. And ten minutes later, I found the watch.
    My father and brothers couldn't believe their eyes. They thought I was really lucky. But I shook my head, saying, "No, It wasn't good luck. I just thought before I took action(行动)."
    There is always a solution to every problem. Just think before you take action.
〔1〕What did Miss Green do?
A.A math teacher.
B.An English teacher.
C.A middle school teacher.
D.A Chinese teacher.
〔2〕How did the writer's father look when he returned?
A.Tired.
B.Nervous.
C.Sad.
D.Angry.
〔3〕Why was the watch important to the writer's father?
A.Because it was very expensive.
B.Because he had only one watch.
C.Because he had used it for many years.
D.Because it was a gift from his late father.
〔4〕How did the writer find the watch?
A.By asking his brothers for help.
B.By looking here and there.
C.By making some sound.
D.By listening carefully.
〔5〕What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?
A.Think and find a solution to the problem.
B.Help our family when they have problems.
C.Use the things we've learned.
D.Listen carefully at times.
以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出最正确选项。
    Mary is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet.
    Good sleep is important for your health. You need about eight hours' sleep a night. Don't eat or read in bed. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. Go to bed before 10:00 and get up early every morning. For more information, please visit sleeping .
    How often do you exercise? If you want to stay healthy, you should do a lot of exercise. Try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 180-2000.
    Studies show that the cold or flu virus(流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap and water. If you want to know more, please call Health Line at 180-1313.
    Brush your teeth twice a day. And see a dentist at least once a year. The oral examination(口腔检查) is only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. Please visit mydr for more information.
〔1〕If you want to get a good sleep, you should            before sleeping.
A.stay up
B.read in bed
C.drink some milk
D.eat something
〔2〕You should do exercise              to keep healthy.
A.many hours every day
B.ten minutes every day
C.30 minutes a week
D.about 2 hours a week
〔3〕To stop from catching a cold or flu, it's good for you              .
A.to wash your hands often
B.to brush your teeth twice a day
C.to get up early every morning
D.to eat some healthy food
〔4〕You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because             .
A.you don't often brush your teeth
B.the oral examination is necessary
C.it is good for the dentists
D.it can only keep your teeth healthy
13.仔细阅读下面各题，将以下每段的主旨句〔A至F〕与其相对应的段落匹配。    Everyone has parents. But not all of you can get on with parents. Well, how to solve this problem? Here is some useful advice.
    ________
    Parents bring you to the world and care about you all the time. They really do their most and best for you, so you should try not to make them sad or angry and be polite to them.
    ________
    You may choose whatever you can do. For example, doing the dishes, taking out the rubbish or cleaning the room. In fact, when you help them at home, you'll learn how to look after yourself in the future.
    ________
    Have a talk with them about their work when they come back. Try to make them happy when they are sad in life. Remind(提醒) them to wear warmer clothes in cold days.
    ________
    In some ways, most parents wish their kids can be the top at school and get a better future. You should try to learn hard and get on well with classmates and teachers so that they don't have to worry about you.
    ________
    Don't always think of online games in your free time. If possible, you can stay with your parents. When shopping, buy something for your parents. On weekends, take a short trip with them. For parents and you, staying with each other is great.
A. Care for(关爱) parents.
B. Sleep with parents sometimes.
C. Spend some time with parents.
D. Learn to respect(尊敬) parents.
E. Try to be best at school.
F. Help to do some housework.
四、完型填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕
14.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然在各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出一个最正确选项。
Iain, a Welsh singer, is becoming 1 in China, after singing "red" songs in a talent show. Iain was 2 in singing when he was a student. And he taught 3 how to sing songs from CDs. His friends thought he had a special 4 for singing and always asked him to perform at their parties. Iain 5 to China in 2004. Now he can speak Putonghua as 6 as Chinese. He lives in Sanya 7 his Chinese wife.
Several months ago, he joined 8 talent show in China. "I was very happy to 9 to the final round. But the day before the show, I got a phone call. 10 told me that I couldn't go on" he said.
     "No one 11  me a real reason. Maybe they didn't like a foreigner singing red songs." He said. "There weren't many foreigners in the show so they noticed me 12  than the other performers. But when people watch a foreigner 13  red songs in Chinese, they always find it very 14 . 15 , it couldn't stop me."
1. A. more famous
B. the most famous
C. more and more famous
D. famouser
2. A. good
B. interesting
C. interested
D. talent
3. A. them
B. him
C. his
D. himself
4. A. talent
B. hobby
C. love
D. interest
5. A. reached
B. arrived
C. visited
D. moved
6. A. good
B. better
C. well
D. best
7. A. and
B. with
C. without
D. or
8. A. other
B. others
C. another
D. the other
9. A. get
B. through
C. in
D. come
10. A. No one
B. Everyone
C. Anyone
D. Someone
11. A. found
B. chose
C. asked
D. gave
12. A. much easier
B. much more easy
C. much more easily
D. much easilier
13. A. sing
B. sings
C. sang
D. sung
14. A. excited
B. funny
C. boring
D. exciting
15. A. However
B. But
C. Then
D. Luckily
五、英语知识运用〔共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分〕
15.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容〔1个单词〕或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
    I still remember the first time I left home for some night. I was going to the summer camp for a month. When my parents told me about the camp, I was ________(excite), because there were lots of ________(activity) there.
    The whole family drove me to the camp. When we arrived, I saw a lot of kids, ________ I didn't know anyone. I began to feel nervous. They gave me a little card ________ my name on it. Then a girl, who looked ________(old) than me, came up to me and said, "Hi Margie! I'm Sara. Our cabin is in the pines."
    ________(Final), the time came when my parents said, "Well, Margie, goodbye. Have a great time. And don't worry, we'll write to you often."
    I had ________ bad feeling. I wanted ________(cry). But just then another girl of my age came up to me and ________(say), "Hi, are you Margie? I'm Tammy. My cabin is in the pines, too. Come on. Let's go to see the horses."
    So we went and I had a ________(wonder) month at the camp.
六、单词拼写，根据以下句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式〔每空限填一词〕。〔共10小是，每题1分，总分值10分〕
16.When the teacher came into the classroom, he asked us: "Is e________ here?"
17.Boys and girls, now it's time to do your homework by y________.
18.Sam b________ his legs when he learned to ride a bicycle.
19.His car was too old, so he d________ to buy a new one.
20.Hangzhou is so beautiful that they took q________ a few photos when they visited it.
21.He keeps d________ every day in order to improve his writing.
22.He watches TV t________ a week, in Saturday and Sunday.
23.Who is h________, your sister or you? Which of you exercises every day?
24.T________ it was raining really hard, nobody was late for school this morning.
25.We like to make friends with Jane because she looks f________ than most of our classmates.
七、书面表达〔共1题，总分值15分〕
26.根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友Tina的相同和不同之处。
要求：
⑴包括文中所有的信息点，每条至少补充一点；
⑵适当发挥；
⑶80词左右，开头已写，你只要接着往下写。

Differences
Similarities(相似点)
Tina
⑴funny(**); serious(*)
⑵do sports (every day)
⑶like…
⑴tall and thin
⑵be good at math and English
⑶ …
Ⅰ
⑴funny(*); serious(*)
⑵do sports (hardly ever)
⑶love…


答案解析局部
一、听对话。从题中所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。每段对话仅读一遍。〔共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分〕
1.【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Larry! Do you often go shopping?
M: Yes, I go shopping on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I usually go to the small shops in the town center. The things are cheaper than those in the supermarket.
W: Yes, but the things in the supermarket are better.

【分析】问题：Larry认为超市里的东西怎么样？根据 I usually go to the small shops in the town center. The things are cheaper than those in the supermarket。可知Larry认为镇中心的小商店的东西比超市里的东西更廉价，应选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂问题，然后认真听对话，听到细节，选出正确答案。
2.【解析】【听力原文】W: Look at the blackboard, Dennis! Can you read these words aloud?
M: Sorry, Mrs Brown. I can't see them.
W: Well, you can come a little closer.

【分析】问题：谁很可能是这两个说话者？根据W: Look at the blackboard, Dennis! Can you read these words aloud? 看黑板，Dennis! 你能大声朗读这些单词吗？可知他们是师生关系，应选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂问题，然后认真听对话，选出答案。
3.【解析】【听力原文】W: Ben, your T-shirt is the same as mine. Where did you buy it?
M: From the clothes store behind our school. The T-shirts are in red, pink and black.

【分析】问题：在衣服店里的衣服的T恤有多少颜色？根据The T-shirts are in red, pink and black. T恤有红色，粉红色和黑色三种颜色，应选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，带着问题认真听对话，然后找到依据，选出正确答案。
4.【解析】【听力原文】W: Who is the woman in the white dress, Den?
M: She is Mrs Wu, our English teacher. She is a very nice person.
W: How about the man in blue? Is he your Chinese teacher?
M: No, he is our math teacher, Mr. Lee. He is the strictest of all the teachers.

【分析】问题：Lee先生教什么？根据he is our math teacher, Mr. Lee. 可知Lee 先生我数学老师，应选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，认真听对话，注意名字和科目的单词。
5.【解析】【听力原文】W: You and Peter are so different. Are you really brothers?
M: Yes, but we have little in common. I'm good at playing basketball, but he is good at acting.
W: But both of you have good grades.

【分析】问题：Peter擅长什么？根据I'm good at playing basketball, but he is good at acting. 可知Peter擅长表演，应选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂问题，然后带着问题认真听对话，抓住细节，选出正确答案。
二、听下面的对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。〔共10小是，每题2分，总分值20分〕
6.【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Jack! How was your vacation?
M: Terrible!
W: What happened?
M: My parents were not free. And I had to stay at home. What about you, Betty?
W: I went to Beijing by plane.
M: Where did you go in Beijing?
W: I went to Beijing Zoo. And my favorite animal is the koala.
M: Wow, sounds great!

【分析】〔1〕问题：Jack的假期怎么样？根据W: Hi, Jack! How was your vacation?M: Terrible! 可知Jack的假期是可怕的，应选B。
〔2〕问题：Betty怎样去北京的？根据W: I went to Beijing by plane. 可知Betty是坐飞机去北京的，应选C。
〔3〕问题：Betty最喜欢什么动物？根据W: I went to Beijing Zoo. And my favorite animal is the koala. 可知Betty最喜欢的动物是考拉，应选C。
【点评】考查长对话理解，在读懂问题的根底上认真听对话，抓住关键词，选出正确答案。
7.【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Vera! How was your vacation?
M: It was great! Where did you go?
W: I went to Tokyo with my family.
M: Really? Wow! What did you do there?
W: Well, we went to a lot of museums.
M: Did you go shopping?
W: Yes, I did. But the things there were very expensive.
M: How about Japanese people?
W: They are really friendly. My parents have a Japanese friend and we had dinner together.

【分析】听力原文大意：Vera和一个人谈论了Vera的日本之旅，她去了东京，参观了很多博物馆，日本的东西很贵，日本人民很友好。
〔1〕问题：Vera去了哪里？根据W: I went to Tokyo with my family. 可知Vera去了日本的东京，应选B。
〔2〕问题：Vera在那里做了什么？根据M: Really? Wow! What did you do there?W: Well, we went to a lot of museums，可知Vera去了许多博物馆，应选A。
〔3〕问题：Vera认为日本人怎么样？根据W: They are really friendly. 可知日本人很友好，应选A。
【点评】考查长对话理解。认真听对话，找出依据，选出正确答案。
8.【解析】【听力原文】I'm Maria. I want to have a pen friend. I am thirteen years old. Every day I study hard at school. English is my favorite subject and I read English for an hour every morning. After school, I do my homework first. And then I use the Internet. I hardly ever watch TV. I have a lot of good habits. I sleep for more than eight hours every night. I exercise once a day and I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit every day. I never drink coffee or eat junk food. My good habits help me stay healthy. Would you like to be my pen friend?
【分析】听力原文大意：介绍了Maria的日常生活。
〔1〕问题：Maria最喜欢什么科目？根据English is my favorite subject 可知Maria最喜欢英语，应选C。
〔2〕问题：Maria放学后经常做什么？ 根据After school, I do my homework first. And then I use the Internet. 可知Maria经常做完作业后使用网络，也就是上网，应选B。
〔3〕问题：Maria每天晚上睡多长时间？ I sleep for more than eight hours every night. 可知她每天睡超过八个小时，应选B。
〔4〕问题：Maria多久进行一次锻炼？根据 I exercise once a day and I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit every day. 可知Maria每天锻炼，吃很多蔬菜和水果，应选A。
【点评】考查短文理解。首先阅读问题，找到听的重点，然后认真听，找到关键词，选出正确答案。
三、阅读理解〔总分值40分〕
9.【解析】【分析】文章大意：越来越多的人通过锻炼来照顾健康。他们该做什么运动呢？乒乓球和篮球。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据 These days, more and more people begin to look after their health by exercising.可知人们通过锻炼来照顾健康，应选C。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据 Wang Bing opened up a ping-pong room.可知王兵开了一个乒乓球室，也就是他是乒乓球室的老板，应选D。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据 He often goes to play basketball in the middle school near the bookstore.可知操场上拥挤是因为人们去那里打篮球，应选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据每个小题在文章中找到依据，
选出正确答案。
10.【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了各个国家学生的生活，谁学习最努力？谁上课睡觉最多？谁不喜欢记笔记？谁最分心？他们课后做什么？
〔1〕细节理解题。根据 On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students. 以及每段首句，可知文章主要介绍了学生的生活，应选C。
〔2〕细节理解题。纵观全文可知第二段提到了China，第三段提到了美国，日本和韩国，没有提到 India，印度，应选D。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据倒数第二段American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; 可知64.2%的美国学生在课上和好朋友聊天，不是一半，应选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力，首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据问题找到细节，选出正确答案。
11.【解析】【分析】文章大意：Miss Green给作者讲了一个故事，任何问题都能找到解决方法，后来作者通过为父亲找到丢了手表告诉大家一个道理：每个问题总是有一个解决方法。认真思考总能找到解决方法。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据 When I was in primary school, Miss Green told us a story in an English class.可知格林小姐是一名英语老师。应选B。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据 One day, when I returned home, I found that my father was unhappy.可知当作者回家的时候，他发现他父亲不快乐，应选C。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据 That watch was very important to my father because it was a gift from my late(已故的) grandfather. 可知手表对于我父亲来说非常重要是因为它是已故的爷爷的一个礼物，应选D。
〔4〕细节理解题。根据 Then I remembered that the watch ticked(发出滴答声). But the ticking was hard to hear. I decided not to look here and there as they did. Instead, I put my ear on the ground. And ten minutes later, I found the watch. 可知作者是利用表发出的滴答声，把耳朵贴在地上，仔细听找到了表，应选D。
〔5〕细节理解题。根据第一段 Through the story, she wanted to tell us that there is always a solution(解决方法) to every problem. 以及最后一段 There is always a solution to every problem. Just think before you take action. 可知作者想要告诉我们的是思考并找到问题的解决方法，应选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据每个小题在文章中找到依据，
选出正确答案，注意阅读技巧的运用。
12.【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了保持健康的一些做法。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据 A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep.可知睡觉之前和一杯牛奶，能帮助得到好睡眠，应选C。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据 Try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week.可知每天要锻炼三十分钟，一周要锻炼三或者四次，依旧是一周90-120分钟，大约2个小时，应选D。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据 Studies show that the cold or flu virus(流感病毒) can live on our hands for long. So you should wash your hands often with soap and water. 可知流感病毒能在我们的手上存货很长时间，因此要经常用肥皂和水洗手，应选A。
〔4〕细节理解题。根据 Brush your teeth twice a day. And see a dentist at least once a year. The oral examination(口腔检查) is only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. 可知口腔是必要的，应选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力。首先通读全文掌握大意，然后根据问题选出正确答案。
13.【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲了和父母相处得一些建议。
A. Care for(关爱) parents. 关爱父母。
B. Sleep with parents sometimes. 有时候和父母一起睡觉。
C. Spend some time with parents. 花些时间和父母在一起。
D. Learn to respect(尊敬) parents. 学会尊敬父母。
E. Try to be best at school. 尽力在学校表现最好。
F. Help to do some housework. 帮助做一些家务。
〔1〕根据 so you should try not to make them sad or angry and be polite to them. 可知这段主要讲了要对父母有礼貌，也就是尊敬父母，应选D。
〔2〕根据 doing the dishes, taking out the rubbish or cleaning the room. 可知这段主要讲了帮助做家务，应选F。
〔3〕根据 Have a talk with them about their work when they come back. Remind(提醒) them to wear warmer clothes in cold days. 当他们回来和他们谈谈话。提醒他们在寒冷的天气里穿更暖和的衣服，可知这是讲要关爱父母，应选A。
〔4〕根据 In some ways, most parents wish their kids can be the top at school and get a better future. 在某些程度上，大多数父母希望他们的孩子能在班里当尖子生，有一个好的未来，可知此段主题是尽力在学校表现最好，应选E。
〔5〕根据 If possible, you can stay with your parents. 如果可能，你能和你的父母待在一起，可知此段主题是多花些时间和父母在一起，应选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文，然后能根据每段的大意找到适宜的主题，确保短文通顺，完整。
四、完型填空〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕
14.【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲了一个来自威尔士的歌手Iain在中国参加唱红歌才艺比赛的故事。
〔1〕考查形容词比较级。句意：Iain， 一个威尔士人，在一个才艺比赛中唱了“红〞歌后，在中国越来越知名。famous属于三音节的单词，表示越来越要用more and more famous，应选C。
〔2〕考查形容词。句意：Iain上学的时候就对唱歌感兴趣。对……感兴趣：be interested in，应选C。
〔3〕考查代词辨析。句意：他从CD上自学怎样唱歌。自学：teach oneself，应选D。
〔4〕考查名词。句意：他的朋友们认为他有唱歌的特殊天赋，总是让他去他们的派对上表演。A. 天赋，B. 爱好，C. 爱，D. 兴趣，have a talent for：有……天赋，应选A。
〔5〕考查动词。句意：2004年Iain搬去中国。A. 到达，及物动词，B. 到达，和介词at, in搭配，C. 拜访，参观，D. 搬家，和介词to搭配，应选D。
〔6〕考查副词。句意：现在他说普通话和汉语一样好。speak是动词，修饰它要用副词well，应选C。
〔7〕考查介词。句意：他和他的中国妻子一起住在三亚。和某人一起：with sb. 应选B。
〔8〕考查形容词。句意：几个月前，他在中国参加了又一个才艺比赛。又一个，另一个：another，应选C。
〔9〕考查动词。句意：我非常快乐到达了最后一轮。到达：get to，是固定搭配，应选A。
〔10〕考查代词。句意：某个人告诉我我不能继续参加比赛了。A. 没有人，B. 每个人，C. 任何人，D. 某个人，根据上下文告诉我消息的是某个人，应选D。
〔11〕考查动词。句意：没人给我一个真正的原因。A. 发现，B. 选择，C. 问，请求，D. 给，根据语境可知是没人给我不能继续比赛的理由，应选D。
〔12〕考查副词的比较级。句意：在比赛中没有许多外国人因此他们比别的表演更容易注意到我。修饰动词要用副词，根据than可知要用副词的比较级，应选C。
〔13〕考查动词。句意：但是当人们看一个外国人用汉语唱红歌的时候，他们总是发现很滑稽。watch sb. do sth. 意思是看某人做了某事，因此sing要用原形，应选A。
〔14〕考查形容词。句意：但是当人们看一个外国人用汉语唱红歌的时候，他们总是发现很滑稽。滑稽的：funny，应选B。
〔15〕考查连词。句意：但是，它不能阻止我。A. 但是，后面有逗号，B. 但是，后面没有逗号，C. 然后，D. 幸运的是，根据语境和逗号，应选A。
【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据常识，上下文，固定搭配，逻辑推理等选出适宜的选项，确保文章通顺、完整。
五、英语知识运用〔共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分〕
15.【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲作者第一次离开家去参加一个月夏令营的故事。
〔1〕句意：当我的父母告诉我关于夏令营的事，我非常冲动，因为那里有很多活动。感动冲动要用excited，故答案为excited。
〔2〕句意：当我的父母告诉我关于夏令营的事，我非常冲动，因为那里有很多活动。lots of意思是许多，修饰可数名词复数，故答案为activities。
〔3〕句意：当我们到达时，我看见许多小孩，但是我不认识任何人。根据句意可知两句的关系是转折关系，因为后面没有逗号，要用but，故答案为but。
〔4〕句意：他们给了我一张上面写着我名字的卡。表示带着要用with+宾语+介词短语，故答案为with。
〔5〕句意：然后一个看上去比我大的女孩，走进我说道,"你好，Margie! 我叫Sara。根据than可知前面要用比较级older，故答案为older。
〔6〕句意：最后，时间到了，我的父母说：“好，Margie， 再见。玩得开心。不担忧，我们会经常给你们写信的。〞修饰整个句子要用副词，故答案为Finally。
〔7〕句意：我有一种坏的感受。feeling是可数名词，表示一种要用不定冠词a，故答案为a。
〔9〕句意：我想要哭。想要做某事：want to do sth. 故答案为to cry。
〔10〕句意：因此我们就去了，并且在夏令营度过了精彩的一个月。修饰名词要用形容词wonderful，故答案为wonderful。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据所给提示词或者上下文写出适宜的单词，或者单词的正确词形，确保文章通顺、完整。
六、单词拼写，根据以下句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式〔每空限填一词〕。〔共10小是，每题1分，总分值10分〕
16.【解析】【分析】句意：当老师进入教室，他问我们：“每个人都到了吗？〞根据is可知要用每个人everyone，故答案为everyone。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据语境写出适宜的单词，确保语义通顺。
17.【解析】【分析】句意：男孩们，女孩们，现在是你们单独做作业的时间了。单独：by oneself，根据 Boys and girls和your homework，可知靠你们自己，by yourselves，故答案为 yourselves。
【点评】考查单词拼写， 牢记固定搭配是做好此题的保障。
18.【解析】【分析】句意：Sam学骑自行车的时候摔断了腿。根据语境和首字母可知所缺词是摔断是break，根据 when he learned to ride a bicycle，可知要用一般过去时，故答案为broke。
【点评】考查单词拼写，根据语境和首字母写出适宜的单词，注意时态的一致。
19.【解析】【分析】句意：他的车太旧了，因此他决定买一辆新的。根据首字母和语境可知所缺词是决定：decide，根据 was，可知要用一般过去时，故答案为decided。
【点评】考查单词拼写，根据语境和首字母写出适宜的单词，确保句子通顺完整。
20.【解析】【分析】句意：杭州那么美以至于他们参观它时拍了相当多的照片。根据a few 和首字母可知所缺词是相当quite，quite a few，经常连用，表示相当多，故答案为quite。
【点评】考查单词拼写。熟记固定搭配，并能在语境中熟练运用。
21.【解析】【分析】句意：为了提高写作，他每天记日记。记日记：keep a diary，根据语境可知此处没有a，要用复数diaries，故答案为diaries。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据首字母和语境写出适宜的单词，确保句子通顺。
22.【解析】【分析】句意：他一周看两次电视，在星期六和星期日。两次：twice，故答案为twice。
【点评】考查单词拼写。牢记表示次数的单词。
23.【解析】【分析】句意：你妹妹和你，谁老实？你们中哪个每天锻炼？根据首字母和句意可知所缺词是形容词老实honest，故答案为honest。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据首字母和句子结构确定所缺词的含义，写出适宜的词形。
24.【解析】【分析】句意：尽管雨下得真的很大，今天上午没有人上学迟到。根据句意可知句子是让步关系，尽管：Though，引导让步状语从句，故答案为Though。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据语境和首字母写出适宜的单词，确保句子通顺。
25.【解析】【分析】句意：我们喜欢和Jane 交朋友因为她比我们的大多数同班同学们看上去更友好。根据首字母和语境可知所缺词是友好的，friendly，than之前要用形容词比较级friendlier，故答案为friendlier。
【点评】考查单词拼写，根据语境和首字母确定所缺词的意义，然后写出适宜的词形，确保句子通顺。
七、书面表达〔共1题，总分值15分〕
26.【解析】【分析】首先认真审题，了解要写的是你和你的好朋友Tina的相同和不同之处，根据表格的内容和所学的知识写出一篇80词左右的作文，要求语句通顺，行文流畅，注意人称和时态的运用，可适当发挥。
【点评】这篇作文围绕 Tina和我的相同之处和不同之处，写出Tina和我的特征，利用了所学的句式，时态人称使用正确，还恰当地使用了形容词的比较级， In some ways we look the same, but in other ways we are different. 画龙点睛，点明主题，是一篇优秀的作文。