高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Friendship课堂检测

这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Friendship课堂检测，共21页。

【说明】　本试卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man going to do?
A．See a film.
B．Do his homework.
C．Play with his classmates.
2．Who sent the man the new camera?
A．His mother.　　　B．His uncle.　　　C．His sister.
3．What are the two speakers talking about?
A．Two children playing with a ball.
B．Two lines connecting a ball.
C．Two lions playing with a ball.
4．What's Susan like?
A．She is very honest.
B．She is very clever.
C．She is very beautiful.
5．What is the time now?
A．9：37. B．9：35. C．9：39.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What can we learn about the man?
A．He is looking for a job.
B．He has not worked before.
C．He is suitable for the job.
7．What will the man do on Friday?
A．Work in the office.
B．Type some words.
C．Have an interview.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What are the two speakers talking about?
A．Popular sports events.
B．People's favorite TV programs.
C．Things people do in their spare time.
9．What do people do least according to the conversation?
A．Go to the movies.
B．Read books.
C．Watch TV.
10．How did the woman do the research?
A．She talked to people.
B．She sent letters to people.
C．She collected information from newspapers.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11．Which of the following countries is NOT mentioned?
A．Ireland. B．India. C．Japan.
12．Why is the British government planning to tax plastic bags?
A．To learn from Ireland.
B．To get money from them.
C．To reduce the amount of rubbish.
13．In which country should people go to prison for using plastic bags?
A．Britain. B．Bangladesh. C．Ireland.
14．Why are plastic bags also stopped in Bangladesh?
A．They cost a lot to produce.
B．They caused serious floods.
C．They are dangerous for animals.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Why does the woman call the man?
A．To ask if he is free.
B．To invite him to join her.
C．To ask if he is interested in the theater.
16．How often does the group practise?
A．One night a week.
B．Every other Thursday.
C．Every Wednesday for three hours.
17．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Teacher and student.
B．Husband and wife.
C．Friends.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Who are Susan Ruben and Anna Ford?
A．Two popular writers.
B．Two famous actresses.
C．Two news announcers.
19．What can we learn from the text?
A．Newspapers and magazines took a great interest in both Susan and Anna.
B．Most news announcers in Britain are women.
C．Susan reads the nine o'clock news on Independent Television.
20．How can we know that Anna's first appearance on TV was a big attraction?
A．It lasted a long time.
B．A lot of people watched it.
C．Many newspapers carried the news.
[参考答案]
1～5　ABCAB　　　　　　6～10　ACCBA
11～15　CCBBB 16～20　ACCAB
[听力材料]
(Text 1)
M: Mum, can I go to the cinema? All my classmates are going to see a film.
W: Have you finished your homework? If you have finished your work, you may go.
M: I have, Mum. Thank you.
(Text 2)
M: Hi, Alice. Look at my new camera.
W: Where did you get it?
M: My uncle Robert sent it to me last week.
(Text 3)
W: Oh look, aren't they sweet? Can you see those two playing with a ball?
M: I won't call lions sweet and I'm glad I'm not that ball.
(Text 4)
W: How do you like Susan?
M: She is sincere and we can depend on her.
(Text 5)
W: Excuse me, what time is it now?
M: Nine thirty­seven. But my watch is two minutes fast.
(Text 6)
M: I'm calling about your ad in today's paper for a secretary. Is that position still open?
W: Yes, it is.
M: I'd like to try.
W: Do you have any work experience?
M: Yes, I do.
W: And can you type sixty words per minute?
M: Yes, I can. May I have an interview?
W: Yes, What's your name?
M: Matthew Simon.
W: All right, Mr. Simon. Is two o'clock Friday suitable for you?
M: Two o'clock Friday? That's fine. Thanks very much.
(Text 7)
W: Hi, Peter, I've just finished some interesting research for our school's newspaper about things people do in their spare time.
M: Really? What did you learn?
W: Well, I talked to 30 people, and 24 of them watch TV.
M: That's interesting. I never watch it. Do you?
W: Not much. Anyway, about half of them, 15 people play some kinds of sports.
M: I'm not surprised. People are getting more exercise these days.
W: Yes. A few of them go to the movies.
M: Mm, I do, too.
W: But here is the most interesting result. Only 2 of them read.
M: That sounds terrible.
(Text 8)
M: Have you heard? The British government is planning to tax plastic bags.
W: Yes, it was on the news. They want to reduce the amount of rubbish. I think that it's a good idea because they can't be recycled.
M: They've already done it in Ireland. If you go to the supermarket there, you have to pay for each plastic bag.
W: So most people use the same bags over again, do they?
M: Yes. And the supermarket sells thick plastic bags which last longer.
W: And there's a lot less rubbish in the streets, isn't there?
M: Yes. But it's not just in Europe that plastic bags are damaging the environment. In many developing countries it's even worse. They're causing a serious problem. In South Africa, for example, they call plastic bags the national flowers because the wind blows them everywhere. Now the government has stopped them and you have to go to prison for 10 years if you use them.
W: In Bangladesh too. They say that plastic bags were one of the reasons for the terrible floods in 1988 and 1998. They blocked the drains and rainwater couldn't flow away.
M: It's terrible. They don't look dangerous but there're so many that they can kill. In India, cows eat them in the streets and then die.
W: In some parts of India they are stopped. From what I understand, you have to go to prison for 7 years if you use them.
M: I can't help but feel that sending people to prison is very hard.
W: That's because the situation is so serious. And people are not reasonable. They won't change their habits.
(Text 9)
W: Hello, this is Jane Wilson. May I speak to Adam Brown please?
M: Hello, Jane, it's me. How's your theater group?
W: Well, not too bad. Actually, I'm calling about it. We are looking for more people to join us, especially men. I thought you might be interested in it.
M: Oh, Gosh, you know how much I love acting. But I'm taking some hard courses; I could hardly have time to practise my parts.
W: It's OK. We practise only one night a week, Thursdays from seven to ten.
M: Well, could you give me some time to think it over?
W: Sure, but look, why not come and watch our practice next Thursday? I think you will like the way we work. When you see how much fun it is, you will join us right away.
M: OK, but I can't promise more than that.
W: Great. Talk to you then, bye for now.
M: Bye, Jane.
(Text 10)
The two most famous faces in Britain today belong to two women who appear on television almost every night. If you open any popular magazine or newspaper, you'll almost certainly see an article about one of them with lots of photographs. Their names are Susan Ruben and Anna Ford. Susan reads the nine o'clock news on BBC Television, and Anna reads the ten o'clock news on Independent Television.
Most news announcers in Britain are men. And when Susan began her job at BBC three years ago, she was the first woman news announcer. Newspapers and magazines started to take an interest in her. And reporters started to write about her. Last year, Independent Television also decided to have a woman news announcer and they chose Anna Ford. Newspapers and magazines showed a great interest in her too.
When Anna read the news for the first time on the ten o'clock program, millions of people who didn't normally watch the program decided to watch it that night to see Anna Ford.
第二部分： 词汇知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节： 多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．The car was not seriously ________ in the accident and it won't cost much to get it repaired.
A．destroyed B．ruined
C．damaged D．suffered
解析：damage多指对无生命物体的损害，造成降低价值、破坏功能等后果；destroy多指彻底地、毁灭性地破坏，不能或很难再修复；ruin多指因外部原因而受到严重破坏或毁灭，侧重破坏的彻底性。故选C项。
答案：C
22．—It's getting late. Please excuse me, but I must leave________.
—All right. See you then.
A．in time B．ever since
C．at last D．right away
解析：句意：“时间不早了。对不起，我得赶紧走了。”“好的，那回头见。”right away意为“立即；马上”，符合语境。in time“及时；迟早”；ever since“从那以后”；at last“最终”，均不符合语境。
答案：D
23．As soon as we heard the boy shouting for help, we rushed to his________ and pulled him out of the river.
A．shelter B．rescue
C．disaster D．outline
解析：rush to one's rescue“匆忙过来救某人”。
答案：B
24．—Why didn't Angus come to school today?
—He________ his leg while playing football yesterday.
A．beat B．kicked
C．knocked D．injured
解析：由语境可知：安格斯没有到校的原因是腿受伤了。injure意为“损害；伤害”，符合语境。
答案：D
25．The young helped us ________the car, which was completely stuck in the hole.
A．get into B．dig out
C．work out D．look into
解析：句意：这些年轻人帮我们把陷入洞里的汽车挖了出来。dig out作“掘出”讲，符合语境。get into“上(车)”；work out“算出；弄懂”；look into“调查；检查”，均不符合语境。
答案：B
26．Certainly, everyone wants to be successful, but ________ it is not easy.
A．actually B．properly
C．frequently D．fluently
解析：句意：当然，每个人都想成为成功的人，但实际上做起来并不容易。actually“实际上”；properly“恰当地”frequently“频繁地”；fluently“流利地”
答案：A
27．The doctor's reputation was completely ________ in the incident. Nobody believed that he had been innocent.
A．broken B．built
C．ruined D．acquired
解析：句意：在这一事件中，这名医生的名声完全毁了。没有人相信他是无辜的。ruin one's reputation“损坏某人的名声”，符合题意。
答案：C
28．Two days later, the fighting between the two countries left the area ________.
A．in fear B．in silence
C．in ruins D．in rags
解析：考查介词短语。句意：两天之后，两国之间的战争使该地区变成废墟。in ruins“成为废墟”，符合语境。in fear“惊恐地”；in silence“沉默地”；in rags“衣衫褴褛”。
答案：C
29．The audience waited until the curtain rose and then ________ laughter at the sight of the funny actor.
A．burst out B．burst into
C．broke into D．began with
解析：句意：观众一直等到帷幕升起，然后一看到喜剧演员就大笑起来。burst into laughter“突然笑起来”，符合题意。
答案：B
30．—Our food will________.Hurry to get help from the nearby villagers.
—No need，it will last us for as long as two weeks.
A．give out B．give off
C．give away D．give in
解析：由对话语境可知，A项意思相符。give out在此处表示“用光；耗尽”。give off“散发”； give away“赠送”；give in“屈服；让步”。
答案：A
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Long ago there was a poor farmer in Russia. He had been very __31__ with everything he had. However, when he found his elder brother was __32__ than him, he felt disappointed. So he __33__ hard about how he could also be richer. Finally he got an idea. He started to spend less money on food and clothes to __34__ some money to buy more land. Once he had enough money, he started __35__ for land.
He __36__ that on the neighboring land, there were some nomads (游牧民) living there. He bought some gifts and went to __37__ their head. He presented the gifts to the head and told him the __38__ of his visit. The head welcomed him, accepted the gifts and agreed to his __39__ to get the land. The head told him that he could have the land __40__ giving him anything. He can take as much land as he could __41__ by walking through the land before sunset (日落). He should start in the morning and whatever distance he could travel during the __42__， he could have it.
The farmer became very __43__ when he heard this offer. Now he could have lots of __43__ without paying anything. He came __45__ the next morning and started running, not walking, __46__ he could cover the largest area. To reach his goal, he neither ate food, nor drank water, nor had any rest. He just continued __47__. Without eating, or drinking, or resting he just got very __48__. When he came back to the head in the evening, he __49__ right on the spot. Sadly his son buried him in a piece of land about 6 × 4 feet.
Don't be greedy (贪婪的) or you will __50__ everything finally.
语篇解读：一位农民为了得到更多的土地付出了生命的代价。
31．A.careful B．pleased
C．bored D．busy
解析：从下一句的However, when he found ..., he felt disappointed可知，他过去一直对他所拥有的东西感到很满意(pleased)。
答案：B
32．A.healthier B．stronger
C．richer D．cleverer
解析：根据下文could also be richer可知选richer。
答案：C
33．A.thought B．learned
C．tried D．worked
解析：由下文he got an idea可知，此处他绞尽脑汁在“想(thought)”如何致富。
答案：A
34．A.borrow B．spend
C．make D．save
解析：由本句中他节衣缩食可知他在“存(save)”钱。
答案：D
35．A.waiting B．looking
C．preparing D．caring
解析：从上一句的to buy more land可知，一旦他有了钱，他就开始“寻找(looking for)”土地准备购买。
答案：B
36．A.explained B．hoped
C．noticed D．guessed
解析：他“注意到(noticed)”邻近的土地上生活着一些游牧民。
答案：C
37．A.see B．follow
C．help D．cheat
解析：他买了一些礼物去“看望(see)”他们的首领。
答案：A
38．A.chance B．result
C．condition D．purpose
解析：他把礼物献给首领后，说明了他此行的“目的(purpose)”。
答案：D
39．A.promise B．request
C．suggestion D．order
解析：从下文可知，这位首领同意了他的“要求(request)”。
答案：B
40．A.for B．by
C．without D．before
解析：从第三段的without paying anything可知，此处应用without。
答案：C
41．A.cover B．farm
C．buy D．have
解析：从本段最后一句及46空后的cover可知，他可以得到在日落前能“走过(cover)”的土地。
答案：A
42．A.year B．month
C．week D．day
解析：从上文的before sunset及in the morning可知是指在“一天内”走过的土地。
答案：D
43．A.interested B．sad
C．happy D．calm
解析：不用花钱就能得到土地，这个农民当然感到很“高兴(happy)”。
答案：C
44．A.land B．crop
C．experience D．knowledge
解析：从文中多次提到的land可知，他可以不用花钱就能得到很多“土地(land)”了。
答案：A
45．A.quietly B．early
C．finally D．suddenly
解析：由下文农民急于多占地可知他应该是一大清早就开始跑，故选early。
答案：B
46．A.so that B．even if
C．because D．whether
解析：他开始跑，而不是走，“以便(so that)”能够走过最大的地区。
答案：A
47．A.dreaming B．walking
C．speaking D．running
解析：根据上下文可知，为了达到目标，他不吃、不喝、不休息，只是一直跑(running)。
答案：D
48．A.nervous B．excited
C．tired D．worried
解析：当他在晚上回来的时候，已经“疲惫不堪了(tired)”。
答案：C
49．A.refused B．died
C．appeared D．rested
解析：从下句his son buried him可知，当他见到首领的时候，因疲劳过度当场“死亡(died)”。
答案：B
50．A.lose B．face
C．change D．defeat
解析：作者通过这个故事告诉读者：别太贪婪，否则最终会“失去(lose)”一切。
答案：A
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch (大牧场) in San Isidro. He lets me use his house to hold events to raise money for youth at risk programs.
The last time I was there he greeted me by saying, “I want to tell you why I let you use my house.It all goes back to a story about a young man who was the son of a poor horse trainer who would go from stable (马厩) to stable, farm to farm, training horses. As a result, the boy's high school was continually interrupted (打断). One day in the last year of high school, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to do when he grew up.”
“He wrote a seven­page paper about his goal of owning a horse ranch in great detail. He put a great deal of his heart into the project and even drew a detailed floor plan for the dream ranch. Then the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. But he got a low mark with a note that read, ‘See me after class.’”
“The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked, ‘Why did I receive a low mark？’”
“The teacher said, ‘This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. You have no money. You come from a poor family. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money. There's no way you could ever do it.’ Then the teacher added, ‘If you will rewrite this paper, I will reconsider your mark.’”
“The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, ‘Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important decision for you.’”
“Finally, the boy turned in the same paper, making no changes at all. He wrote, ‘You can keep the low mark and I'll keep my dream.’”
语篇解读：尽管老师认为Monty Roberts的梦想太不切合实际，但Monty Roberts却坚持自己的梦想并通过努力实现了自己的梦想。
51．Which of the following statements is TRUE about Monty Roberts?
A．He was born in a poor family.
B．He received a good education.
C．He is raising money for the poor.
D．He is a horse trainer who owns a big ranch.
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段的You come from a poor family可知他出生于贫苦之家。
答案：A
52．The teacher thought Monty Roberts's dream was ________.
A．strange B．great
C．pleasant D．impossible
解析：推理判断题。从第五段的This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you可知，老师认为他的梦想不切合实际，不可能实现。
答案：D
53．From the end of the text, we can infer that Monty Roberts was very________.
A．careful B．clever
C．determined D．active
解析：推理判断题。从最后一句You can keep the low mark and I'll keep my dream 可知，Monty Roberts是个很有决心的人。
答案：C
54．The purpose of the text is to tell readers that_________.
A．seeing is believing
B．knowledge is power
C．all roads lead to Rome
D．where there is a will, there is a way
解析：推理判断题。本文讲述了Monty Roberts坚持自己的梦想并通过努力获得成功的故事，故D项正确。
答案：D
B
An earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters. It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.
Fragile items, like those made of glass should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When there is a strong movement，these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.
There is a strong chance of short circuits (短路) and fire breakouts during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.
During an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases at all times.
If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object.
If trapped in debris (瓦砾堆), cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle (哨子) if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust.
语篇解读：地震不可避免，然而我们应采取正确的措施来避免更大的损失。
55．The purpose of the passage is to tell readers________.
A．the damage caused by earthquakes
B．the rescue work after earthquakes
C．what to do about earthquakes
D．how to prevent earthquakes
解析：推理判断题。从第一段的So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members可知，本文主要目的是介绍地震时应采取的一些安全措施，故选C项。
答案：C
56．The underlined word “Fragile” in Paragraph 2 probably means________.
A．easily broken B．easily found
C．expensive D．heavy
解析：词义猜测题。根据划线词后所给的例子like those made of glass 及段末的pieces可知这里指“易碎的”。
答案：A
57．During the earthquake, people are advised to________.
A．go out the building at once
B．turn off power and gas immediately
C．take shelter under a tree
D．drive to a safe place
解析：细节理解题。从第三段的Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens可知，地震时在室内的话应首先关闭电源和煤气。故选B项。
答案：B
58．What should people NOT do when they are trapped in debris?
A．Cover their mouth with a handkerchief.
B．Tap on a pipe or wall for help.
C．Use a whistle for help.
D．Light a fire for help.
解析：细节理解题。从最后一段的Do not light a match because you may burn yourself可知，地震时如被埋，不要点火求救，这可能会烧着自己。故选D项。
答案：D
C
The Mississippi River flows down the middle of the United States to the Gulf of Mexico in this May, 2011. Right now, melted snow and heavy rains from the north are moving south. It has been the worst flooding (洪水) in eighty years in states along the Mississippi.
In Louisiana, engineers are working to keep floodwaters away from two big cities — New Orleans and Baton Rouge. New Orleans is still recovering from the failure of its flood controls during Hurricane Katrina in 2005.
A plan to direct some of the water into the Morganza Spillway (泄洪道) means flooding rich farmlands in another part of the state. As many as twenty­five thousand people may have to leave areas that would be flooded.
The Morganza Spillway is about seventy­five kilometers up river from Baton Rouge, the state capital. The spillway is a thirty­two­kilometer­long channel that can take waters from Mississippi to another river system. The spillway was used only once in 1973.
Last week, the Army Corps of Engineers exploded a three­kilometer­wide hole along an earth levee in Missouri. They did that to protect river towns in two other states, Kentucky and Illinois. But fifty­two thousand hectares of farmland were flooded as a result.
The American insurance industry says natural disasters have already caused five billion dollars in damage this year. A record number of tornadoes (龙卷风) hit along a path from Texas to Georgia. The storms killed more than two hundred people in six states. At the same time, states like Texas and Oklahoma are experiencing extremely dry weather and high winds that have caused wildfires.
语篇解读：2011年5月中旬，美国中部暴雨不断，再加上冬季积雪融水的补给，河流小溪被灌满，然后源源不断地流入密西西比河，由此，美国中部地区遭受了80多年来最严重的一次洪涝灾害，洪水淹没了房屋、农场和道路。
59．What's the main idea of the text?
A．The Mississippi River Floods America's Heartland.
B．New Orleans is attacked by one disaster after another.
C．The Morganza Spillway plays a great role in controlling floods.
D．The natural disasters cause huge loss in America each year.
解析：主旨大意题。结合第一段的主题句The Mississippi River flows down the middle of the United States to the Gulf of Mexico可知本文主旨。
答案：A
60．The serious flooding in America________.
A．made 25,000 people homeless
B．was taken to another river system
C．explore a three­kilometer­wide hole
D．was caused by melted snow and heavy rains from the north
解析：细节理解题。由首段的Right now, melted snow and heavy rains from the north are moving south. It has been the worst flooding in eighty years in states along the Mississippi 可知，美国中部地区遭受的最严重的一次洪涝灾害是由于暴雨及积雪融水造成的。
答案：D
61．The underlined word “levee” in Paragraph 5 probably means________.
A．island B．dam
C．town D．farmland
解析：词义猜测题。从下文的泄洪造成了大面积农田被淹可知，美国陆军工兵实施爆破的对象是堤坝，故答案选B项。
答案：B
62．In which states are the Americans suffering from dry weather?
A．Louisiana and Kentucky.
B．Kentucky and Illinois.
C．Texas and Oklahoma.
D．Missouri and Texas.
解析：细节理解题。根据末段的At the same time, states like Texas and Oklahoma are experiencing extremely dry weather and high winds that have caused wildfires可知，在美国中部地区遭受严重洪涝灾害的同时，德克萨斯州及俄克拉荷马州却饱受干旱之苦。
答案：C
D
Shetland Sheepdog
The Shetland Sheepdog is a beautiful dog with a long head. It has long hair and a soft undercoat. This kind of dog is similar to a Rough Collie (可丽牧羊犬) in size and appearance.
Temperament (性情)
The Shetland Sheepdog is a clever friend with a good temperament in nature. These dogs are so smart that many people consider them to have almost human intelligence.
Living Conditions
They are very lively indoors and will do okay without a yard.
Exercise and Activities
They need a lot of exercise and prefer to run about freely.
Papillon
The Papillon is a little dog who is very smart. They are sometimes called butterfly dogs because their ears look like butterfly wings.
Temperament
They need to be trained not to bark (吠叫). They love human beings and want to take part in activities as much as possible.
Living Conditions
Although they can be good city dogs, they are sometimes not good apartment dogs. If you touch their things, most of them will bark violently.
Exercise and Activities
They love to go for a run, but they won't mind too much if locked in the house for days at a time.
German Shepherd
The German Shepherd Dog belongs to a herding group. They are often used for police work, search and rescue, and they can also become guide dogs for the blind.
Temperament
They are clever dogs. They must be strictly trained from when they are puppies because they can be aggressive (侵略性的) when they are angry.
Living Conditions
They don't like being indoors and do best with at least a large yard.
Exercise and Activities
They love activities connected with some kind of training.
语篇解读：本文介绍了三种聪明伶俐的狗，它们的性情和生活习惯都是什么样的呢？
63．All these three kinds of dogs________.
A．have long hair
B．are very intelligent
C．are very expensive
D．love to play with children
解析：细节理解题。根据Shetland Sheepdog中“These dogs are so smart that many people consider them to have almost human intelligence.”可知喜乐蒂牧羊犬很聪明；根据Papillon中“The Papillon is a little dog who is very smart.”可知蝴蝶犬很聪明；根据German Shepherd中“They are clever dogs.”可知德国牧羊犬很聪明。因此B项正确。
答案：B
64．The Shetland Sheepdog is a kind of dog that ________.
A．has good hearing
B．is called a butterfly dog
C．looks like a Rough Collie
D．cares about its own things very much
解析：细节理解题。根据Shetland Sheepdog中“This kind of dog is similar to a Rough Collie in size and appearance.”可知喜乐蒂牧羊犬跟可丽牧羊犬在外表和大小方面长得很像。
答案：C
65．The Papillon________.
A．likes to stay indoors
B．loves to join other dogs' activities
C．likes to go out for a run
D．loves activities with training
解析：细节理解题。根据Papillon中“They love to go for a run ...”可知C项正确。
答案：C
66．According to the text, the German Shepherd Dog ________.
A．barks at people who touch their things
B．can be aggressive
C．likes to go for a run alone
D．can train itself
解析：细节理解题。根据German Shepherd中“... when they are puppies because they can be aggressive when they are angry.” 可知德国牧羊犬有的时候具有攻击性。
答案：B
E
Having lived in California until 1970, my family has felt a number of earthquakes.We have been fortunate, however, to have suffered no bodily harm or property damage.
There is a website that lists all California earthquakes recorded from 1769 to the present.The site lists the dates and times as well as the magnitude (震级) and the exact location of any quake that measured more than 6.0.There are only a few quakes that stand out in my memory and, luckily, none is shown in the website.So, my personal experience with earthquakes might be considered insignificant.
There are three earthquakes that are difficult to forget.The first one was in 1955 and our oldest daughter was walking with me in our backyard in Redwood City in California.As the shaking became stronger I held her to me with one arm as I held on to one of our fruit trees with the other.All three of us (my daughter, I and the tree) shook for two or three minutes that to us felt like hours.
The second one was in 1963. Our entire family was visiting Disneyland in Southern California.The earth started to shake just as we were beginning to walk from our hotel toward_the_famous_landmark.
My third experience with an earthquake was a lonely one in California.It was in my sixties and I was alone in an old church.As the building started to shake, I quickly headed for the door to go outside.I remember I said a little prayer — something like，“Help me get out of here in time, Dear Heavenly Father”．Minutes later, I was safe outside.
语篇解读：作者回忆了自己经历的三次地震。
67．The author writes the passage mainly to tell us about________.
A．a new film about an earthquake
B．how to survive an earthquake
C．his three earthquake experiences
D．how to save children in an earthquake
解析：作者意图题。作者主要是向读者介绍了自己经历的三次地震。
答案：C
68．The earthquakes the author has experienced________.
A．all caused bodily harm
B．are all recorded in a website
C．all measured more than 6.0
D．all happened in California
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的The first one was in 1955 ...in California.和第四段第二句以及第五段的My third experience with an earthquake was a lonely one in California.可知答案。
答案：D
69．What does the underlined part “the famous landmark” refer to?
A．A church.
B．Disneyland.
C．A building destroyed by an earthquake.
D．The place where the author was born.
解析：推理判断题。根据Our entire family was visiting Disneyland可知答案。
答案：B
70．Which of the following statements is NOT true about the third earthquake?
A．It happened in the author's sixties.
B．The author succeeded in getting outside.
C．When it happened, the author was in a church.
D．The author was too afraid to walk when it happened.
解析：细节理解题。根据I quickly headed for the door to go outside.可知作者很快就跑出去了。
答案：D
第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分50分)
第一节：完成句子(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列各小题，根据所给汉语翻译，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
71．The classroom ________________________ will soon get repaired. (break)
窗户全破了的那间教室会马上得到修缮。
答案：whose windows are all broken
72．He got up so late ________________ the last train. (miss)
他起得很晚，结果他错过了最后一班火车。
答案：that he missed
73．________________________， we can't rely on him to help us. (judge)
根据我的经验判断，我们不能指望他帮助我们。
答案：Judging by/from my experience
74．The headmaster would like to have the scientist ________________________ in the school. (speak)
校长希望让这名科学家对学校的学生讲话。
答案：speak to the students
75．________________ all the people are here. (seem)
好像所有的人都到齐了。
答案：It seems that
76．It was ________________________. The dam cracked and many children in the village drowned.(frighten)
这是一个可怕的夜晚。堤坝突然决口了，村子里许多孩子被淹死了。
答案：a frightening night
77．Tom is one of the foreign boys ____________________ in China. (learn)
汤姆是正在中国学习汉语的外国男孩之一。
答案：who are learning Chinese
78．This room is too small ________________________________. (live)
这间房间太小了，我们住不下。
答案：for us to live in
79．A number of people rushed out to see ____________________. (happen)
很多人都冲了出来，想看看正在发生什么事。
答案：what was happening
80．When we arrived at the cinema, the film ________________. (end)
当我们到达影院时，电影结束了。
答案：was at an end/had ended
第二节：短文写作(共1题；满分30分)
假如你是一名记者，去日本了解日本地震、海啸、核电站泄露的相关事宜。请你根据以下内容，为报社写一篇120词左右的新闻报道，让人们了解日本地震的一些情况。
一场恐怖的地震在2011年初袭击了日本，所产生的高达几十米的巨浪冲垮了大片房屋，截至发稿时间已经有10,000多人失踪和10,000多人死亡。不过最糟糕的是核电站爆炸，使人们遭受到空前的恐慌。目前各个国家已派出救援队帮助日本。相信日本人民在日本政府的领导和世界人们的帮助下，能够迅速振作起来，重建家园。
参考词汇：巨浪 enormous sea waves; 核电站爆炸 nuclear power station explosion
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参考范文：
A horrible earthquake happened in Japan on March 11, 2011, which made lots of houses fall down and many people lose their homes.
In the northwest of the country, then came the enormous sea waves of up to thirty meters high, causing more than 20,000 people dead or missing.And what's more, what makes the people more painful is nuclear power station explosion.Now though a lot of countries including China have sent rescue teams to help the Japanese, the Japanese are still in misery, for there are many people killed in the earthquake.
And I believe, with the help of the people all over the world and the leadership of the Japanese government, the people in the country will surely pull themselves together so that they can rebuild their homes.