高中英语人教版 (新课标)选修7&8Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors课后复习题

选修8  Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors

时间：50分钟   满分：100分

学校_______班级_____姓名________考号_________分数________

Ⅰ. 单句填空（每个1.5分，共15分）

1．I am not accustomed to _______________(interrupt) when studying or working, so please remember this and don't do it again.

2．The headmaster hurried to the concert hall,  only  ____________(tell)  the speaker had gone.

3．It was shocking that the mayor  ____________(arrest) after he took office for less than half a year.

4．If only you were  ____________(careful)! The traffic accident could have been avoided.

5．The classroom is silent except for the busy ____________(scratch) of pens on paper.

6．No sooner ____________the professor entered the conference hall than everyone applauded.

7．There were so many cars held up by the heavy rain on the road that we had no alternative but  ____________(wait)．

8．____________(assume)  that you are chosen to be a volunteer at the Olympic Games, what will you do?

9．This new discovery of oil is of great____________(significant) to this area's economy.

10．The librarians actively collected the books of the world, ____________(accelerate) the spread of knowledge.

【答案】　1. being interrupted    2. to be told    3. was arrested   4. more careful   5. scratching

  6. had    7. to wait  8. Assuming    9. significance  10. accelerating

Ⅱ. 完成句子（每个2分，共10分）

1．There are many famous cultural relics in our country, many ____________(追溯到) thousands of years.(date)

2．If only I ________________(预见) a few days ago！Then I wouldn't have been feeling so worried now.(look)

3．________________________(不管付出什么代价), we must take every measure to save the old man's life. (regardless, cost)

【答案】　1. dating back    2. had looked ahead    3. Regardless of what it costs

4. have been cutting up   5. Having been fed up with

III．语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）

               In my opinion, we should try our best 1.________   ( realize) our goals even though there is little hope. The efforts seem to be the lights in the darkness, 2.________ (lead) the way to hope and success. I used to be 3.________ shy girl in my primary school. I was weak in English at that time, especially for spoken English. So I was afraid to answer the teacher's questions during English classes. 4.________ I entered my dream middle school, something 5.________(change). I started to read many interesting English stories and my English teacher was patient to help me a lot. I studied hard in class 6.________practised by watching English films and listening to English songs 7.________my free time. Little by little, I found 8.________more and more interesting to learn English. I could even talk with my classmates 9.________(fluent) in English and I was not shy any more. At last, I got high grades in English and I had 10.________(confident) to do it better in the future.

本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者认为，即使希望渺茫，我们也要尽力实现自己的梦想。努力是黑暗中的灯塔，它引领着我们走向希望和成功！
1．to realize　考查非谓语动词。try one's best to do sth为固定用法。
2．leading　考查非谓语动词。此处现在分词用作伴随状语。
3．a　考查冠词。句意：我在小学时是一个害羞的女孩。此处表泛指，故用a。
4．After　考查状语从句的连接词。句意：在我进入了我梦想的中学后，一些事情发生了改变。根据句意可知，用after，首字母要大写。

IV..短文改错（共10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下便条。便条中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（  ），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除；把多余的词 用斜线（   ）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1；每处错误及修改均仅限一词；

     2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Having a dream is of great importance. Your dreams are ordinary and realistic. I hope I will

admitted into a top university and become a good doctor after I will graduate from university. I

hoped one day I can find a cure for cancer. I hope those whom love me and those whom I love

will be healthy and live happy every day. To realize my dreams, I will take more exercises to build

up my body. I will try my best to focus time and energy to my study. I must work hard at my

lessons or be fully preparing for the entrance exam. 

【文章综述】本文是一封书信，来介绍作者向笔友来寻求英语方面的帮助；    

【答案解析】

1.     parent—parents  考查名词复数。父母用复数形式；
2.     form—to        考查介词。 Take sb to someplace带某人去某处；
3.     I ---me          考查宾语。For是介词后面用宾格形式；
4.     had---have       考查动词的时态。句意：我已经学英语许多年了。用现在完成时；
5.     a few去掉a      考查固定短语。句意：但我没有机会体验真正的英语。Few chances几乎没有机会；

V．阅读理解（共8分）

 (2017·湖南省衡阳市联考)

Beaches are not only great for lying on and doing water sports, and in fact one of the best ways of enjoying them is a classic beach walk. Here at iWantSun. Co. UK, we've been searching the globe to find you the world's best and most glorious beach walks, and here's our pick of the top.

The Footpath of the Gods, Amalfi Coast, Italy

The name says it all really and you truly do feel up there to walking along this wonderful mountain coastal path, which offers some of the most striking views on the planet. The path begins at town of Bomerano to charming Positano along the UNESCO World Heritage area of the Amalfi Coast. The whole walk will take you approximately four and a half hours to complete and pass over narrow rocky paths, past sheer cliffs and shining blue bays.

Sydney's Great Coastal Walk, Australia

Sydney's coastline is one of the most beautiful and diverse in the world. Here you have national parks, historic sites, steep cliffs, sparkling beaches and quiet bays all in one place. Sydney's Great Walk runs all the way from Barrenjoey in the north to Royal National Park in the south and takes an incredible seven days to complete. However, if you're not up to doing the full walk, then there are many different parts of the walk that you can do right in the city. Walking from the city's famous Bondi Beach to the sweeping curve of Bronte Beach takes just an hour, which takes in some top scenery.

Great Ocean Walk, Australia

The Great Ocean Walk stretches 104 km along Victoria's famous Great Ocean Road, located on the southern coast of Australia, from the resort town Apollo Bay to the magnificent Twelve Apostles. The Twelve Apostles are the area's famous stone landmarks which stand out like giants from the sea. The walk passes through a range of landscapes and sights, from national parks, famous surfing spots and deserted beaches, to wild coastlines, cascading waterfalls, lush forests, historic lighthouses and ghostly shipwrecks. Day walks and shorter three­hour walks such as the Wreck Beach Walk or the Lighthouse Cemetery and Lookout Walk can also be enjoyed.

So next time when you're looking for a beach holiday don't just think about the resorts and the sand, but consider a more active sun holiday, discovering some of the best beaches in the world.

1．The author intends to tell us ________.

A．the world's best places for beach walks 

B．the wonderful beaches in the world

C．the ideal tourism resort for health     

D．the beautiful beaches in Australia

2．When you arrive at the Amalfi Coast ________.

A．you must be fed up with the footpath

B．you will be fascinated by the scenery

C．you can start walking from Positano    

D．you may be trapped in narrow rocky paths

3．What is the distinct characteristic of Sydney's Great Coastal Walk?

A．It takes about more than five hours to complete.

B．It starts from Royal National Park in the south.

C．It provides visitors a variety of great landscapes.

D．It really has the longest coastline in the world.

4．According to the fourth paragraph we can know that ________.

A．Apollo Bay is at the end of the Great Ocean Walk

B．the Twelve Apostles exists below the surface of the sea

C．the Wreck Beach Walk can also give visitors pleasure

D．most visitors can finish the 104 km walk in three hours

答案与解析

本文介绍了世界上最适合海滩散步的几个地方。

1．A　写作意图题。根据文章第一段的句子“we've been searching the globe to find you the world's best and most glorious beach walks, and here's our pick of the top.”可知作者想告诉我们世界上最适合海滩散步的地方。故选A。

2．B　细节理解题。根据文章“The Footpath of the Gods, Amalfi Coast, Italy”下面的句子“The name says it all really and you truly do feel up there to walking along this wonderful mountain coastal path, which offers some of the most striking views on the planet.”可知当你到the Amalfi Coast的时候，你会被美景吸引。故选B。

VI.完形填空（30分）

(2017·广西陆川县中学模拟)

Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.

One very cold, wet night at about 3：30 a．m., there was a __1__ on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from __2__ to toe, explained that he had __3__out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant (怀孕的)wife and his two children __4__at the car and said that he would hitchhike (搭便车) back. Once I had __5__a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two­year­old and four­year­old children were both __6__，saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he __7__me back. Before leaving, I had turned the heater __8__in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and __9__. While the little ones played and ran __10__， I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the __11__. It was about 5 a．m. before they __12__. The young fellow asked me how much he __13__me and I told him that the petrol pump (加油泵) had __14__$15. He offered to pay “call­out fee”， but I wouldn't accept it.  About a month later, I received a __15__ from interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to __16__ to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It __17__ out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most __18__ person in the company. In his letter, he thanked me again and __19__ me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this __20__， a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.

1．A.kick   B．hit

C．beat     D．knock

2．A.finger     B．shoulder

C．head     D．hand

3．A.driven   B．used

C．come     D．run

4．A.away    B．behind

C．over    D．out

5．A.supplied    B．poured

C．equipped   D．filled

6．A.sleeping    B．crying

C．quarrelling   D．fighting

7．A.allow     B．ring

C．lead     D．follow

8．A.on    B．off

C．in     D．over

9．A.neat    B．hot

C．warm     D．attractive

10．A.around     B．inside

C．nearby    D．along

11．A.drivers    B．guests

C．customers    D．adults

12．A.left   B．arrived

C．ate    D．disappeared

13．A.gave   B．paid

C．owed    D．offered

14．A.appeared    B．exhibited

C．calculated   D．shown

15．A.call   B．letter

C．check     D．notice

16．A.get     B．force

C．requite    D．hope

17．A.pointed   B．turned

C．worked   D． found

18．A.generous    B．successful

C．serious    D．powerful

19．A.praise   B．persuaded

C．informed      D．convinced

20．A.lesson     B．business

C．aspect    D．case

答案与解析

本文作者介绍了一次助人为乐的故事。

1．D　前门有人在敲门。kick 踢；hit 撞击；beat 击打；knock敲击。根据语境可知，答案选D。

2．C　一个年轻人，从头到脚都湿透了。from head to toe从头到脚。根据语境可知，答案选C。

3．D　年轻人解释说它的汽油用完了。run out of用完，耗尽。根据语境可知，答案选D。

4．B　他不得不把怀孕的妻子和两个孩子留在车里。leave behind留下。根据语境可知，答案选B。

5．D　我把一个罐子装满了汽油。supplied提供； poured倾倒； equipped装备；filled装满。根据语境可知，答案选D。

6．B　由下文的saying that they were cold可得知孩子们是在哭喊着他们很冷。根据语境可知，答案选B。

7．D　此处表达的意思是作者建议年轻人跟自己一起回去。考查词组follow...back。根据语境可知，答案选D。

8．A　turn...on　把……(暖气)打开。根据语境可知，答案选A。

9．C　联系前文提到作者打开了暖气，所以房间内应是温暖的(warm)。根据语境可知，答案选C。

10．A　小孩玩着，到处跑着。run around意思是四处跑。根据语境可知，答案选A。

11．D　上文提到给孩子准备面包，那么剩下的就是大人。根据语境可知，答案选D。

12．A　这里的意思是一家人即将离开(leave)。根据语境可知，答案选A。

13．C　联系前文作者给年轻人提供油和食物，他是在询问自己欠(owe)作者多少钱。根据语境可知，答案选C。

14．D　这里的意思是油箱显示价格是15美金。appeared 出现； exhibited 展览；calculated计算；shown展示。根据语境可知，答案选D。

15．B　根据下文的In his letter可以得知此处作者收到的是一封信。根据语境可知，答案选B。

VII书面表达（12分）

假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：

    1.表示歉意;    2.说明原因;;    3.另约时间

注意：

    1.词数100左右；   2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【答案】         

       One Possible Version:

Dear Bob,

I’m sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon. I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.

 Shall we go on Saturday morning?  We can set out early so that we’ll have more time to read and select books. If it’s convenient for you, let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. gkstk If not, let me know what time suits you best. I should be available any time after school next week.

Yours,

Li Hua