高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修5&选修6Unit 2 Poems第2课时课后练习题
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修5&选修6Unit 2 Poems第2课时课后练习题,共11页。试卷主要包含了Unit等内容,欢迎下载使用。
www.gkstk.com绝密★启用前人教版选修六 Unit 3 A healthy life2. Learning about Language 一、单句语法填空。阅读下列每句话,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式。1. —What do you think of the new standard?—It is certain to have ________great effect upon the development of online shopping.2. The prisoner made several ________(desperation) efforts to run away from the prison, but failed every time.3. I must ________(stressed) that everything I’ve told you should be kept secret.4. There is to be a total ban ________ parking in this street.5. If you take ________ risk of not wearing a safety belt, you will be at risk.6. Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people quit ________(smoke).7. Your skirt is so beautiful. I’ll ask mum to buy ________ for me.8. He didn’t make ________ clear when and where the meeting would be held.9. As the busiest woman in Norton, she made it her duty _________ (look after) all the other people’s affairs in the town.10. I like ________ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. 二、完成句子。根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。11.Have you ________ ________ ________(习惯了)school life? (accustom)12.He has ________ ________ ________ ________(养成习惯) of turning on the computer as soon as he comes back from work. (get)13.I feel sleepy. I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(想喝点茶). (feel)14.We're still ________ ________ ________ ________(试图确定地点) for the activity. (decide)15.His girlfriend has left him, because he ________ ________ ________ ________(喝酒成瘾). (addicted)16.This is ________ ________ ________ ________(因为他病了).(because)17.________ ________ ________(你知道), you will succeed if you put your heart into it.(know)18.Tom didn't believe a word she said and ________ ________ ________ ________(警察也不相信). (neither)19.It ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(你该打电话了) your mother. (time)20.________ ________(每次) he comes to Beijing, he stays with us.(time) 三、阅读理解。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Philip Pullman spent a great deal of his childhood traveling abroad because both his father and stepfather were pilots in the Royal Air Force(皇家空军). As a child, he went on several long ocean voyages, and he lived in Africa and in Australia. “Before I was 11 I had been to eight different schools.”“In Australia, I made a great discovery. TV hadn’t reached Australia yet, but everyone listened to the radio. I remember listening to gangster serials(黑帮剧), and cowboy serials, and best of all—Superman! When I first saw a superman comic(连环漫画), it changed my life. I’d been reading books for a long time, but I’d never known comics before. Soon afterwards, I discovered Batman, too, whom I loved even more.”Pullman started writing his first novel the day after he had finished his final exams at Oxford University. “I discovered after about an hour that it was much harder than I’d expected. It still is! I found that the amount I could write comfortably every day was about three pages, so that’s what I’ve done ever since.”Before he became a full-time writer, Pullman had been teaching for many years. “What I enjoyed most during that time was telling stories over and over, until I knew them as well as I knew my own life.” He had always loved telling stories—as a schoolboy he had entertained his friends by reading stories to them, or by making up his own.One day he got a letter that had arrived at his door even though the writer of the letter didn’t know his address. The envelopejust said,“Philip Pullman, The Storyteller, Oxford.”21.What can we learn about Pullman?A. He was a pilot in the Royal Air Force.B. He went to eight different schools in Africa.C. He was encouraged to write by his father and stepfather.D. He traveled a lot when he was a young child.22.The discovery mentioned in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.A. the fact that there was no TV in AustraliaB. a Superman comicC. the popularity of cowboy serialsD. the fact that everyone listened to the radio23.Receiving the letter, Pullman might feel very ______.A. happy B. angry C. calm D. worried24.What is mainly described in the text?A. Pullman’s life at Oxford.B. Why Pullman chose to be a teacher.C. How Pullman grew into a storyteller.D. Pullman’s childhood.四、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My dance came at last.Our school was going to hold a sports meeting.I knew what it__25__to me,so I got up very early to prepare for it.I__26__running and jumping.When I was __27__,I__28__myself of my promise and went on.As the time approached,I felt quite__29__.On the first day I__30__fourth in the 1500m race,but I was far from__31__because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting—the 250×8 relay race.I would run the last leg for my team.With a shot,the race began.All the students were__32__for their team.The competition was so__33__that I began to feel nervous.Before my turn came,my team was__34__the others,Even worse,I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to__35__it.__36__after that,there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible.Just when I was approaching the finish line,my strength__37__.Then my promise came to my mind again and__38__me on.To my__39__,I was the first to cross the finish line!__40__,I had proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not__41__at all! My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly.I had won the prize as well as their__42__.From the sports meeting,I learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they__43__to be.Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the__44__. 25.A.mattered B.held C.meant D.brought26.A.exercised B.practiced C.chose D.tried27.A.tired B.working C.lazy D.discouraged28.A.braved B.told C.encouraged D.reminded29.A.confident B.worried C.determined D.expectant30.A.ended B.went C.ranked D.had31.A.happy B.proud C.cheering D.satisfactory32.A.heading B.racing C.cheering D.shouting33.A.difficult B.close C.heated D.near34.A.failing behind B.leading to C.falling behind D.catch up with35.A.catch B.hole C.pass D. take36.A.Then B.But C.Thus D.Even37.A.gave in B.gave out C.weakened D.gave off38.A.cheered B.led C.guided D.urged39.A.joy B.expectation C.surprise D.relief40.A.At last B.After all C.Above all D.As a result41.A.bad B.weak C.slow D.lazy42.A.congratulations B.respect C.support D.pride43.A.seem B.choose C.look D.expect44.A.thing B.final C.result D.effort 五、七选五。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.Body image is a person's opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. 45You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.46Here are some ideas.Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well in? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting. 47.Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself. Good physiques (体形) don't just happen. 48.A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising twenty minutes to one hour three days a week. Workouts can also lift your spirits.Respect your body! Practicing good habits—regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on—can help you build a positive body image.49. Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy, a quick wit (智慧), and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.A. Use this as an opportunity to discover what you're good at.B. Be yourself.C. Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.D. Just explore talents that you feel good about.E. They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.F. The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.G. So, what can you do to develop a positive body image?
人教版选修六 Unit 3 A healthy life2. Learning about Language 参考答案及解析一、单句语法填空。【答案】1. a2. desperate 3. stress 4. on 5. the 6. smoking7. one 8. it 9. to look after 10. it【解析】1. a句意:——你怎么看待这个新标准?——它肯定会对网上购物的发展产生深远的影响。have an effect on/upon对……有影响。2. desperate句意:那个犯人几次拼命地努力想越狱逃跑,但每次都没有成功。desperate绝望的,拼命的。3. stress句意:我必须强调我所告诉你的所有事情都要严格保密。stress“加压力于;使紧张;强调”,从宾语从句的意思看出此处表示“着重强调某事”。4. on 句意:将会颁布一条完全禁止在这条街上停车的禁令。“关于……的禁令”用a ban on sth.表示。5. the句意:如果你冒险不系安全带,你就会处于危险中。take the risk of冒着(做)……的危险。6. smoking句意:为了发现当人们戒烟时他们身体上会发生什么情况,医生们正在做研究。quit“放弃,停止”,后常接doing。7. it 同名同物指代用it。8.it 在此处是形式宾语,真正的宾语是when and where the meeting would be held.9.to look after分析句子结构可知,设空处为真正的宾语,其前的it是形式宾语。10.it 设空处是形式宾语真正的宾语是when the weather is clear and bright. 二、完成句子。【答案】11.been accustomed to 12.got into the habit 13.feel like drinking some tea 14.deciding on the place 15.is addicted to drinking 16.because he is ill17.As you know 18.neither did the police 19.is time for you to phone 20.Every time 三、阅读理解。【答案】21.D 22.B 23.A 24.C【解析】文章讲述了Pullman无意中发现连环漫画,并且从此开始写小说讲故事,成为了一个著名的作家的过程。21.D 细节推理题。根据第一段As a child, he went on several long ocean voyages, and he lived in Africa and in Australia. “Before I was 11 I had been to eight different schools.”可知,Pullman小时候经常跟随家人出国,去过许多国家转过许多学校。故选D。22.B 细节推理题。根据第二段In Australia, I made a great discovery. When I first saw a superman comic(连环漫画), it changed my life.可知,他最大的发现就是连环漫画,故选B。23.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,Pullman收到了一封没有详细地址的信,只写到他是故事作者。这说明读者对他的认可,他收到后应该是高兴,故选A。24.C 主旨大意题。文章讲述了Pullman无意中发现连环漫画,并且从此开始写小说讲故事,成为了一个著名的作家的过程。故选C。考点:考查人物故事类短文阅读。 四、完形填空【答案】25.C 26.B27.A28.D29.A30.C31.D32.C33.B34.C35.D36.B37.B38.D39.C40.A41.B42.B43.A44.C【解析】本文讲述了作者是相当自信的,最终向那些嘲笑他的人证明了他在运动会上根本不弱。25.Cmean 表示“意味着……”,mean to sb. 对某人来说意味着……。本句意为“我知道它(运动会)对我意味着什么”。26.Bexercise 作及物动词时,意为“使……运动(得到锻炼)”;practice 练习,其后的动词必须用ing 形式。27.A本句意为“当我疲劳时,我就提醒自己曾经发过的誓言,于是继续锻炼”28.Dremind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事。tell sb. of/about sth. 告诉某人某事;encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事。29.A通过第一段作者的语气和对运动会的渴望可知,作者应当是相当自信的。determined 意志坚决的。30.Crank位居(……名次),rank fourth 位居第四。31.D根据句意的转折可看出,作者虽然取得了第四的名次,但却远不满足。far from 一点也不,远未达到。32.Ccheer for...为……欢呼,加油。33.Bclose 在此处表示“势均力敌的。(比赛)激烈的”;heated 常用于形容讨论、争辩的激烈。34.C根据下文中的even worse 可知,现在的情况并不好,也就是说我们落在别人后面了。fall behind sb. 落在某人后面。35.Dtake 此处意为“拿住,接住”,本句意为“更糟的是,当我努力(从另一名选手手中)接接力棒时,它差点掉在地上”。hold 握紧,抓住;catch 抓住(运动着的物体)。36.B根据上文中的...I began to feel nervous.以及后面的there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible.可知,此处为转折关系。37.Bgive out 用完,耗尽,筋疲力尽;give in 屈服,让步;weaken (身体)虚弱,(决心)动摇;give off 发出(光、热、气味等)。38.Durge 意为“催促”。本句意为“我的誓言又一次浮现在我的脑海,催促我前进”。39.C从上文一段中描述的不利形势可知,作者并没有想到能拿第一。40.Aat last 最后,终于;after all 毕竟,终究;above all 最重要的是;as a result 结果。41.B本句意为“最近,我终于向自己和那些嘲笑我的人证明了我根本不弱”。42.B通过上文提到的人们对我的嘲笑,可推出此处的最佳选项应为respect(尊重)。43.Aseem 系动词,意为“看起来……”,其后可接名词、形容词及不定式。44.Cbe surprised at the result 对结果感到吃惊。 五、七选五。【答案】45.C 46.G 47.D 48.E 49.B【解析】本文论述了男士形体美的标准,看来似乎大大咧咧的男士,其实也很在乎自己的形象,体形优美会使人自信满满。健康的饮食、经常锻炼都是爱美男士的必修课。45.C根据上一句:身体意象是一个人对自己身体的看法和感受。空格下一句:你欣赏自己的身体,接受它的不完美。可知此句应该表达的是:有一个积极的身体形象意味着满足你的方式感到满意。故选C。46.G根据下一句是提一些关于健康的意见,所以应该是塑造形体形象你该怎么做呢?故选G。47.D本段讲述了不同的人会有不同的优势,那么首先你得知道你的优势是什么。故选D。48.E根据上一句好的体型不是常有的,可知这一句应该是指好的体型需要努力、经常锻炼和健康的饮食。故选E。49.B文章下文,你的喜剧天才,你的智慧,所有这些都是你独一无二,所以,be yourself做好你自己。故选B。 版权所有:学优高考网(www.gkstk.com)
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