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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section B教学设计及反思
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这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section B教学设计及反思，共14页。教案主要包含了.引导词，判断时态情况，宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序等内容，欢迎下载使用。
学生姓名：
上课日期：
宾语从句的定义；
宾语从句的用法及习题训练。
1.定义：用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
2.构成：关联词+简单句。
3.宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句语序。（wh 作主语的从句本身就是陈述句语序）
4.宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语，连接宾语从句的连词有that（that在口语中常省略）。 whether，if，和连接代词what， which， wh， whm及连接副词when， where， hw， why。
He knew（that） he shuld study hard.
Can yu tell me which class yu are in？
He asked me if he culd cme in，
5.引导宾语从句的关联词有三类：
（1）从属连词that.如：一般那情况下可以省略。
He tld us that he felt ill.
I knw he has returned.
注： that在引导宾语从句时也并不是任何情况下都可以省略。在以下情况下，that不能省略。
1.Everybdy culd see what happened and that Tm was frightened.
（and连接两个宾语从句，that宾语从句放在and的后面时，that不能省略。）
2.I knw nthing abut him except that he is frm the suth.
（that引导的宾语从句作介词宾语时，that不能省略。）
3.That he ever said such a thing I simply dn’t believe.（that从句位于句首时，that不可省略。）
我简直不相信他曾说过这样的话。
（2）从属连词if/whether.如：
I dubt whether he will succeed.
I dn’t knw if yu can help me.
（3）连接代词wh，whm，whse，what，which，whever，whatever，whichever
连接副词 where，when，hw，why.
Wh r what he was，Martin never learned.
I wnder what he’s writing t me abut.
I’ll tell yu why I asked yu t cme.
注意
1.如果宾语从句后还有宾语补足语，则用it作形式宾语，而将宾语从句后置。
We thught it strange that Xia Wang did nt cme yesterday.
He has made it clear that he will nt give in.
2.某些形容词或过去分词后常接宾语从句，这类形容词或过去分词有sure，glad，certain，pleased，happy，afraid，surprised，satisfied等，连词that可省略。
I am nt sure what I ught t d.
I’m afraid yu dn’t understand what I said.
I’m surprised that I didn’t see all that befre.
Mther was very pleased her daughter had passed the exams.
3.连词whether （…r nt）或if引导的宾语从句
if和whether引导的宾语从句可以互换使用，但whether常和r nt连用，
if一般不与r nt连用。如：
I wnder whether it is true r nt.我不知它是真是假。
用if引导宾语从句如果会引起歧义，应避免使用if而用wheter.试比较：
Please let me knw if yu want t g.
Please let me knw whether yu want t g.
if从句可理解为宾语从句，意为“请告诉我你是否想去”；此句又可理解为条件状语从句意为“如果你想去的话，请告诉我一声”。
4.宾语从句的否定转移。在think，believe，suppse，expect等动词后的宾语从句，有时谓语尽管是否定意思，却不用否定形式，而将think等动词变为否定形式。如：
I dn’t think yu are right.
I dn’t believe they have finished their wrk yet.
I dn’t suppse he cares，des he？ 我想他不在意，是吗？
5.宾语从句的时态变化规律：
主句从句
一般现在时可根据需要用任何时态。
一般过去时过去的某种时态，例如：一般过去，过去进行，过去完成，过去将来等
注意：说到自然现象和普遍真理时，用一般现在时
The teacher said that the earth ges rund the sun.
3宾语从句应注意的问题
1.时态的一致（主句的时态与从句的时态一致） a.宾语从句中如果主句是现在的时态（包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时），从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。
I knw he lives here.我知道他住在这儿。
I knw he lived here ten years ag.
我知道他十年前住在这儿。
I have heard that he will cme.
我已经听说他要来了。
b.宾语从句中如果主句是过去的时态（包括一般过去时、过去进行时），那么从句的时态一定要用过去的时态（包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时）。
I knw wh lives here.我知道谁住在这儿。
I knw wh lived here 我知道谁住过这儿。
Everyne he asks us if everyne is here.
He asked us if everyne was here.
他问我们是否所有的人都出席了。
He has said that he has seen it.
他说过他已经看了。
He said that he had seen it.
他说他已经看了。
2.语序的变化
a.陈述句变为宾语从句时，语序不变。
陈述句：He is an hnest man.
宾语从句：I said he was an hnest man.
（连词that可省）
我说他是一个诚实的人。
陈述句：We'll Win.
宾语从句：We believe we'll win.
b.一般疑问句变为宾语从句时语序要变为陈述句语序，用whether，if连接。
一般疑问句：Des he study hard？
宾语从句：I wnder if（whether）he studies hard.
一般疑问句：Will they win？他们会赢吗？
宾语从句：I asked if（whether） they wuld win.
c.特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时语序要变为陈述句语序，用连接代词或副词（即保留原来的疑问词）。
特殊疑问句：Wh is he？
宾语从句：D yu knw wh he is？
特殊疑问句：What des he want？
宾语从句：I dn't knw what he wants.
注意
Wh went there？
I wnder wh
went there.
因为是对主语提问，所以特殊疑问句语序不变。变为宾语从句时，语序依然不变。
特殊疑问句：When did he leave？
宾语从句：I knw when he left.
特殊疑问句：Where will he arrive？
宾语从句：He asked me where he wuld arrive.
知识点总结
在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。学习宾语从句要抓住三要素：引导词、语序和时态。
一、.引导词
1．从句为陈述句，常选择引导词that，that引导宾语从句无意义，不充当句子成分常省略。例句：He tld us （that） they wuld help us thrugh the whle wrk.
2．从句为一般疑问句，常选择引导词if或whether，表示“是否”。在 whether … r nt 结构中不能用 if 替换。例句：I dn’t knw if there will be a bus any mre.
3. 从句为特殊疑问句，常选择what,when,where,which,wh,hw等的疑问代词、副词作引导词。 例句：He didn’t tell me when we shuld meet again.
二、判断时态情况：
1.主句是一般现在时，从句可以为各种时态。
2.主句是一般过去时，从句要用相应过去时态。
注意：从句描绘客观事实、真理、自然现象等，从句时态不受主句时态限制，仍用一般现在时。
例句：He answered that he was listening t me.
Father tld me that practice makes perfect .
三、宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序
陈述句语序，就是主语在前，谓语动词在后。
错误: He is wndering when can he finish this difficult jb.
正确: He is wndering when he can finish this difficult jb.
注意：宾语从句的否定转移
主句的谓语动词是think,believe,imagine,suppse,cnsider,expect,fancy,guess等,并且主句的主语是第一人称而且为一般现在时,从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来,其反义疑问句一般与宾语从句一致. 例如; I dn’t think he will cme t my party.而不能说成I think he wn’t cme t my party.
选择填空：
( ) 1. It's s dark. I can't find ut _______ it's a by _______ a girl.
A. if, and B. that, and C. either, r D. whether, r
( ) 2. Culd yu tell me if he _______ t Shanghai?
A. has gne B. had gne C. went D. g
( ) 3. He tld me _______ she wuld catch the early bus.
A. which B. whether C. why D. that
( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me _______ I wuld g with her.
A. what B. which C. why D. that
( ) 5. I dn't knw _______ the cat _______ cheap enugh.
A. if, is B. where,were C. that ,was D. if, were
( ) 6. Call yu tell me why _______ yesterday?
A. yu didn't cme B. did yu nt cme
C. didn't yu cme D. yu dn't cme
( ) 7. He said that they _______ Yunnan.
A. have been t B. had gne t C. have gne t D. has gne t
( ) 8. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his class.
A. hw many B. what C. which D. whether
( ) 9. Can yu tell me _______ yesterday?
A. what they d B. what they did C. what d they d D. what did they d
( ) 10. I want t knw _______ his hmewrk yesterday evening.
A. if he finished B. whether he had finished
had she finished D. has she finished
( ) 11. D yu knw what _______ this time yesterday?
A. they are ding B. are they ding C. they were ding D. were they ding
( ) 12. Excuse me, can yu tell me _______ ？
A. why was the train late B. why the train was late
why is the train late D. why the train is late
( ) 13. D yu knw where _______ ? Smene is lking fr him.
A. he is B. he was C. is he D. was he
( ) 14. He wanted t knw hw lng _______ in hspital.
A. she is staying B. she had stayed C. did she stay D. she stay
( ) 15. My brther said he _______ ging _______ his friend the next day.
A. was, t meet B. wuld g, has
C. will g, was ging t D. will g, will
( ) 16. He tld me that he _______ t Lndn the next day.
A. wuld g B. g C. went D. has gne
( ) 17. He said that light _______ much faster than sund.
A. traveled B. will travel C. travels D. is traveling
( ) 18. Our teacher said that the mn _______ arund the earth.
A. turn B. turned C. has turned D. turns
( ) 19. He said that April _______ the _______ mnth f a year.
A. is, third B. is, furth C. was, furth D. was, third
( ) 20. D yu knw _______ ?
A. is it whse pen B. whse pen is it C. whse pen it is D. it is whse pen
小试牛刀
( ) 1. Can yu tell me _______ ?
A. wh are yu B. wh yu are C. yu are wh D. wh yu be
( ) 2. D yu knw _______ f the three?
A. which bk she likes best B. which best bk des she like
that which bk she likes best D. which bk she best likes
( ) 3. I hear _______ the teacher will cme back frm the UK sn.
A. which B. that C. when D. whether
( ) 4. Can yu tell me _______ language she speaks?
A. which B. what C. that D. whether
( ) 5. Can yu tell us _______ yu grw cttn in yur cuntry?
A. that B. whether C. which D. whse
( ) 6. I dn't understand _______ yu said.
A. when B. that C. where D. what
( ) 7. D yu knw _______ made him angry last time?
A. when B. that C. where D. what
( ) 8. Can yu tell me _______ the meeting will begin?
A. what B. whether C. when D. where
( ) 9. _______ surprised me mst was _____ he didn't g t schl yesterday.
A. What, hw B. What, that C. That, that D. Whm, that
( ) 10. I wndered _______ they had been t America.
A. if B. what C. wh D. that
___________________________________________________________________________
1.(2018·广东省44.)—Culd yu tell me yu’d like me t pay yu?
—Yu’d better use mbile payment. I dn’t care it is Ali Pay r WeChat Pay.
A. hw, whether B. hw, Why C. what, whether D. what, why
2.（2018·海南中考40.）—Yur handbag lks nice. Culd yu please tell me_______ ?
—In Taba.
A. where did yu buy itB. where yu bught it C. when yu bught it
3. (2018·河北35.)—Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ______?
—Yes. She said we shuld meet there at nine.
A. which was the way t the statinB. why we shuld meet at the statin
C. when we shuld get t the statinD. wh we shuld meet at the statin
4. (2018·湘潭26.)—Culd yu tell me yu will start yur vacatin?
—In a week.
A. hw B. what C. when
5. (2018·山西30.) —Sir, it’s true that being happy is an ability. S can yu tell me________ ?
—Yes. Just as President Xi says, “Happiness is achieved thrugh hard wrk.”
A. hw we can find happiness B. wh can help achieve happiness
C. why happiness is s imprtant t us
6. （2018•上海中考45.)-_____________________
—That's a gd idea.
A.I've gt the first prize in the English speech cntest.
B.I'd like t invite yu t my birthday party tmrrw.
C.Shall we g t the farm t pick peaches this weekend?
D.Wuld yu mind pening the windw a bit mre?
7. (2018·新疆34.) —Excuse me, culd yu tell me _______ frm yur hme t schl?
—It’s abut 500 meters.
A. hw far is it B. hw far it is
C. hw lng des it take yu D. hw lng it takes yu
8. (2018·襄阳40.)—Culd yu tell me___________?
—Sure. I’ll cm back in three days.
A. when will yu cme back B. hw lng have yu stay there
C. why yu went there D. hw sn yu will cme back
9. (2018·北京中考12.）—Alice, culd yu tell me ______ Lndn?
—Sure. Last Sunday.
A.when Mr. Smith leftB.when Mr. Smith will leave
B.when did Mr. Smith leaveD. when will Mr. Smith leave
10. (2018福建A卷35.) —Karl Marx is a great thinker. D yu knw________?
—In 1818.
A. where he was frm
B. when he was brn
C. hw he learned freign languages
11. (2018·滨州27.)Yu are talented yung adults______ are full f hpe fr the future.
A. which B. when C. wh D. where
12. (2018·滨州34.)—Dad, can yu tell me ______? I miss her very much.
—Next mnth, dear.
A. when my mum will cme back B. when will my mum cme back
C. hw my mum ges t wrk D. where will my mum g
13. (2018潍坊28.)We were all disappinted at ___________.
A. what des the by Bay B what the by says
D what the by said C. what did the by say
14. (2018·达州34.)—Culd yu please tell me ______ “The Readers”,a TV prgramme hsted by Dng Qing?
—Well,it is fun and teaches us a lt f knwledge.
A.hw d many peple like B.hw many peple watch
C.why many peple like D.when many peple watch
15. (2018·南充27.)—Culd yu please tell me ?
—Srry, I dn’t knw. Yu may ask Mr. Black ver there.
A. wh des the rbt belng tB. wh the rbt belngs t
C. wh did the rbt belng tD. wh the rbt belnged t
16. (2018·重庆A35.)—Excuse me! D yu knw_________?
—It's tw kilmeters away frm here
A. where is the supermarket
B. when des the supermarket pen
C. where the supermarket is
D. when the supermarket pens
17. （2018·青岛中考15.） — I dn’t knw ______ tmrrw.
— Yu can ask ur teacher right nw.
A. if we take the bus thereB. when will we leave
what will we dD. hw we will g there
18. (2018·安徽39.)—I wnder _______ Jane gets n s well with her classmates.
—Because she always cares much abut thers.
A. whetherB. hwC. whenD. why
19. (2018·南京14.) Which f the fllwing sentences has an bject clause?
A. His mther called him Rbbie when he was a baby.
B. On Mars yu might see peple wh wear special bts.
C. Mr. Green tells us that we’d better use the Internet prperly.
D. Our life has imprved because the envirnment is getting better.
20. (2018·临沂30.) — Excuse me, culd yu please tell me _______ frm here t the airprt?
— Sure, It’s abut 100 kilmeters.
A. hw far it is B. hw lng it takes
C. hw far is it D. hw lng des it take
21. (2018成都中考37.)— Hw beautiful yur skirt is! Culd yu please tell me_______?
—Thanks. I bught it n Taba.
where yu bught it B. when yu bught it C. why yu bught it
22. （2018·德阳30.）—D yu knw ?
—Tmrrw mrning.
A. where Mr. Zhang will give us a talkB. where will Mr. Zhang give us a talk
C. when will Mr. Zhang give us a talkD. when Mr. Zhang will give us a talk
23. (2018·乐山35.)— Culd yu please tell me ______?
— Of curse. Abut ten minutes’ ride.
A. hw far is it frm the schl
B. hw far it is frm the schl
C. hw ften yu g t the schl
24. (2018·宜宾中考28.)D yu knw ________?
A. hw ld is heB. hw ld he isC. he is hw ld
25. (2018·天津34.) —Please tell me_________.
—At ten ’clck.
A. where yu have yur English lessn
B. where d yu have yur English lessn
C. what time yu have yur English lessn
D. what time d yu have yur English lessn
26. （2018·重庆B卷35.）—Culd yu please tell me _______?
—In tw weeks.
when did he cme back
hw sn will he cme back
when he came back
hw sn he will cme back
27. (2018·长沙30.) —Des anybdy want t share _____ n Father's Day?
—Guess what? I'll write a pem fr my dad.
A. when will yu shp B. what yu will dC. where yu will g
28. (2018·苏州14.) —D yu knw ?
—We can try t prduce less waste, reuse r recycle things.
A. why can we live a green life B. hw can we live a green life
C. why we can live a green life D. hw we can live a green life
29. （2018·凉山37.）–D yu knw yesterday?
--Yes. She was ill in hspital
A. why didn't Jenny g t schlB. why desn't Jenny g t schl
C. why Jenny didn't g t schlD. why Jenny desn't g t schl
30. (2018·武汉中考40.) —I wnder .
—I’m nt sure yet.
A. which is hersB. which hers is
C. whether is it hersD. whether hers it is
学生姓名：
上课日期：
宾语从句的定义；
宾语从句的用法及习题训练。
1.定义：用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
2.构成：关联词+简单句。
3.宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句语序。（wh 作主语的从句本身就是陈述句语序）
4.宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语，连接宾语从句的连词有that（that在口语中常省略）。 whether，if，和连接代词what， which， wh， whm及连接副词when， where， hw， why。
He knew（that） he shuld study hard.
Can yu tell me which class yu are in？
He asked me if he culd cme in，
5.引导宾语从句的关联词有三类：
（1）从属连词that.如：一般那情况下可以省略。
He tld us that he felt ill.
I knw he has returned.
注： that在引导宾语从句时也并不是任何情况下都可以省略。在以下情况下，that不能省略。
1.Everybdy culd see what happened and that Tm was frightened.
（and连接两个宾语从句，that宾语从句放在and的后面时，that不能省略。）
2.I knw nthing abut him except that he is frm the suth.
（that引导的宾语从句作介词宾语时，that不能省略。）
3.That he ever said such a thing I simply dn’t believe.（that从句位于句首时，that不可省略。）
我简直不相信他曾说过这样的话。
（2）从属连词if/whether.如：
I dubt whether he will succeed.
I dn’t knw if yu can help me.
（3）连接代词wh，whm，whse，what，which，whever，whatever，whichever
连接副词 where，when，hw，why.
Wh r what he was，Martin never learned.
I wnder what he’s writing t me abut.
I’ll tell yu why I asked yu t cme.
注意
1.如果宾语从句后还有宾语补足语，则用it作形式宾语，而将宾语从句后置。
We thught it strange that Xia Wang did nt cme yesterday.
He has made it clear that he will nt give in.
2.某些形容词或过去分词后常接宾语从句，这类形容词或过去分词有sure，glad，certain，pleased，happy，afraid，surprised，satisfied等，连词that可省略。
I am nt sure what I ught t d.
I’m afraid yu dn’t understand what I said.
I’m surprised that I didn’t see all that befre.
Mther was very pleased her daughter had passed the exams.
3.连词whether （…r nt）或if引导的宾语从句
if和whether引导的宾语从句可以互换使用，但whether常和r nt连用，
if一般不与r nt连用。如：
I wnder whether it is true r nt.我不知它是真是假。
用if引导宾语从句如果会引起歧义，应避免使用if而用wheter.试比较：
Please let me knw if yu want t g.
Please let me knw whether yu want t g.
if从句可理解为宾语从句，意为“请告诉我你是否想去”；此句又可理解为条件状语从句意为“如果你想去的话，请告诉我一声”。
4.宾语从句的否定转移。在think，believe，suppse，expect等动词后的宾语从句，有时谓语尽管是否定意思，却不用否定形式，而将think等动词变为否定形式。如：
I dn’t think yu are right.
I dn’t believe they have finished their wrk yet.
I dn’t suppse he cares，des he？ 我想他不在意，是吗？
5.宾语从句的时态变化规律：
主句从句
一般现在时可根据需要用任何时态。
一般过去时过去的某种时态，例如：一般过去，过去进行，过去完成，过去将来等
注意：说到自然现象和普遍真理时，用一般现在时
The teacher said that the earth ges rund the sun.
3宾语从句应注意的问题
1.时态的一致（主句的时态与从句的时态一致） a.宾语从句中如果主句是现在的时态（包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时），从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。
I knw he lives here.我知道他住在这儿。
I knw he lived here ten years ag.
我知道他十年前住在这儿。
I have heard that he will cme.
我已经听说他要来了。
b.宾语从句中如果主句是过去的时态（包括一般过去时、过去进行时），那么从句的时态一定要用过去的时态（包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时）。
I knw wh lives here.我知道谁住在这儿。
I knw wh lived here 我知道谁住过这儿。
Everyne he asks us if everyne is here.
He asked us if everyne was here.
他问我们是否所有的人都出席了。
He has said that he has seen it.
他说过他已经看了。
He said that he had seen it.
他说他已经看了。
2.语序的变化
a.陈述句变为宾语从句时，语序不变。
陈述句：He is an hnest man.
宾语从句：I said he was an hnest man.
（连词that可省）
我说他是一个诚实的人。
陈述句：We'll Win.
宾语从句：We believe we'll win.
b.一般疑问句变为宾语从句时语序要变为陈述句语序，用whether，if连接。
一般疑问句：Des he study hard？
宾语从句：I wnder if（whether）he studies hard.
一般疑问句：Will they win？他们会赢吗？
宾语从句：I asked if（whether） they wuld win.
c.特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时语序要变为陈述句语序，用连接代词或副词（即保留原来的疑问词）。
特殊疑问句：Wh is he？
宾语从句：D yu knw wh he is？
特殊疑问句：What des he want？
宾语从句：I dn't knw what he wants.
注意
Wh went there？
I wnder wh
went there.
因为是对主语提问，所以特殊疑问句语序不变。变为宾语从句时，语序依然不变。
特殊疑问句：When did he leave？
宾语从句：I knw when he left.
特殊疑问句：Where will he arrive？
宾语从句：He asked me where he wuld arrive.
知识点总结
在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。学习宾语从句要抓住三要素：引导词、语序和时态。
一、.引导词
1．从句为陈述句，常选择引导词that，that引导宾语从句无意义，不充当句子成分常省略。例句：He tld us （that） they wuld help us thrugh the whle wrk.
2．从句为一般疑问句，常选择引导词if或whether，表示“是否”。在 whether … r nt 结构中不能用 if 替换。例句：I dn’t knw if there will be a bus any mre.
3. 从句为特殊疑问句，常选择what,when,where,which,wh,hw等的疑问代词、副词作引导词。 例句：He didn’t tell me when we shuld meet again.
二、判断时态情况：
1.主句是一般现在时，从句可以为各种时态。
2.主句是一般过去时，从句要用相应过去时态。
注意：从句描绘客观事实、真理、自然现象等，从句时态不受主句时态限制，仍用一般现在时。
例句：He answered that he was listening t me.
Father tld me that practice makes perfect .
三、宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序
陈述句语序，就是主语在前，谓语动词在后。
错误: He is wndering when can he finish this difficult jb.
正确: He is wndering when he can finish this difficult jb.
注意：宾语从句的否定转移
主句的谓语动词是think,believe,imagine,suppse,cnsider,expect,fancy,guess等,并且主句的主语是第一人称而且为一般现在时,从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来,其反义疑问句一般与宾语从句一致. 例如; I dn’t think he will cme t my party.而不能说成I think he wn’t cme t my party.
选择填空：
( ) 1. It's s dark. I can't find ut _______ it's a by _______ a girl.
A. if, and B. that, and C. either, r D. whether, r
( ) 2. Culd yu tell me if he _______ t Shanghai?
A. has gne B. had gne C. went D. g
( ) 3. He tld me _______ she wuld catch the early bus.
A. which B. whether C. why D. that
( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me _______ I wuld g with her.
A. what B. which C. why D. that
( ) 5. I dn't knw _______ the cat _______ cheap enugh.
A. if, is B. where,were C. that ,was D. if, were
( ) 6. Call yu tell me why _______ yesterday?
A. yu didn't cme B. did yu nt cme
C. didn't yu cme D. yu dn't cme
( ) 7. He said that they _______ Yunnan.
A. have been t B. had gne t C. have gne t D. has gne t
( ) 8. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his class.
A. hw many B. what C. which D. whether
( ) 9. Can yu tell me _______ yesterday?
A. what they d B. what they did C. what d they d D. what did they d
( ) 10. I want t knw _______ his hmewrk yesterday evening.
A. if he finished B. whether he had finished
had she finished D. has she finished
( ) 11. D yu knw what _______ this time yesterday?
A. they are ding B. are they ding C. they were ding D. were they ding
( ) 12. Excuse me, can yu tell me _______ ？
A. why was the train late B. why the train was late
why is the train late D. why the train is late
( ) 13. D yu knw where _______ ? Smene is lking fr him.
A. he is B. he was C. is he D. was he
( ) 14. He wanted t knw hw lng _______ in hspital.
A. she is staying B. she had stayed C. did she stay D. she stay
( ) 15. My brther said he _______ ging _______ his friend the next day.
A. was, t meet B. wuld g, has
C. will g, was ging t D. will g, will
( ) 16. He tld me that he _______ t Lndn the next day.
A. wuld g B. g C. went D. has gne
( ) 17. He said that light _______ much faster than sund.
A. traveled B. will travel C. travels D. is traveling
( ) 18. Our teacher said that the mn _______ arund the earth.
A. turn B. turned C. has turned D. turns
( ) 19. He said that April _______ the _______ mnth f a year.
A. is, third B. is, furth C. was, furth D. was, third
( ) 20. D yu knw _______ ?
A. is it whse pen B. whse pen is it C. whse pen it is D. it is whse pen
小试牛刀
( ) 1. Can yu tell me _______ ?
A. wh are yu B. wh yu are C. yu are wh D. wh yu be
( ) 2. D yu knw _______ f the three?
A. which bk she likes best B. which best bk des she like
that which bk she likes best D. which bk she best likes
( ) 3. I hear _______ the teacher will cme back frm the UK sn.
A. which B. that C. when D. whether
( ) 4. Can yu tell me _______ language she speaks?
A. which B. what C. that D. whether
( ) 5. Can yu tell us _______ yu grw cttn in yur cuntry?
A. that B. whether C. which D. whse
( ) 6. I dn't understand _______ yu said.
A. when B. that C. where D. what
( ) 7. D yu knw _______ made him angry last time?
A. when B. that C. where D. what
( ) 8. Can yu tell me _______ the meeting will begin?
A. what B. whether C. when D. where
( ) 9. _______ surprised me mst was _____ he didn't g t schl yesterday.
A. What, hw B. What, that C. That, that D. Whm, that
( ) 10. I wndered _______ they had been t America.
A. if B. what C. wh D. that
___________________________________________________________________________
1.(2018·广东省44.)—Culd yu tell me yu’d like me t pay yu?
—Yu’d better use mbile payment. I dn’t care it is Ali Pay r WeChat Pay.
A. hw, whether B. hw, Why C. what, whether D. what, why
2.（2018·海南中考40.）—Yur handbag lks nice. Culd yu please tell me_______ ?
—In Taba.
A. where did yu buy itB. where yu bught it C. when yu bught it
3. (2018·河北35.)—Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ______?
—Yes. She said we shuld meet there at nine.
A. which was the way t the statinB. why we shuld meet at the statin
C. when we shuld get t the statinD. wh we shuld meet at the statin
4. (2018·湘潭26.)—Culd yu tell me yu will start yur vacatin?
—In a week.
A. hw B. what C. when
5. (2018·山西30.) —Sir, it’s true that being happy is an ability. S can yu tell me________ ?
—Yes. Just as President Xi says, “Happiness is achieved thrugh hard wrk.”
A. hw we can find happiness B. wh can help achieve happiness
C. why happiness is s imprtant t us
6. （2018•上海中考45.)-_____________________
—That's a gd idea.
A.I've gt the first prize in the English speech cntest.
B.I'd like t invite yu t my birthday party tmrrw.
C.Shall we g t the farm t pick peaches this weekend?
D.Wuld yu mind pening the windw a bit mre?
7. (2018·新疆34.) —Excuse me, culd yu tell me _______ frm yur hme t schl?
—It’s abut 500 meters.
A. hw far is it B. hw far it is
C. hw lng des it take yu D. hw lng it takes yu
8. (2018·襄阳40.)—Culd yu tell me___________?
—Sure. I’ll cm back in three days.
A. when will yu cme back B. hw lng have yu stay there
C. why yu went there D. hw sn yu will cme back
9. (2018·北京中考12.）—Alice, culd yu tell me ______ Lndn?
—Sure. Last Sunday.
A.when Mr. Smith leftB.when Mr. Smith will leave
B.when did Mr. Smith leaveD. when will Mr. Smith leave
10. (2018福建A卷35.) —Karl Marx is a great thinker. D yu knw________?
—In 1818.
A. where he was frm
B. when he was brn
C. hw he learned freign languages
11. (2018·滨州27.)Yu are talented yung adults______ are full f hpe fr the future.
A. which B. when C. wh D. where
12. (2018·滨州34.)—Dad, can yu tell me ______? I miss her very much.
—Next mnth, dear.
A. when my mum will cme back B. when will my mum cme back
C. hw my mum ges t wrk D. where will my mum g
13. (2018潍坊28.)We were all disappinted at ___________.
A. what des the by Bay B what the by says
D what the by said C. what did the by say
14. (2018·达州34.)—Culd yu please tell me ______ “The Readers”,a TV prgramme hsted by Dng Qing?
—Well,it is fun and teaches us a lt f knwledge.
A.hw d many peple like B.hw many peple watch
C.why many peple like D.when many peple watch
15. (2018·南充27.)—Culd yu please tell me ?
—Srry, I dn’t knw. Yu may ask Mr. Black ver there.
A. wh des the rbt belng tB. wh the rbt belngs t
C. wh did the rbt belng tD. wh the rbt belnged t
16. (2018·重庆A35.)—Excuse me! D yu knw_________?
—It's tw kilmeters away frm here
A. where is the supermarket
B. when des the supermarket pen
C. where the supermarket is
D. when the supermarket pens
17. （2018·青岛中考15.） — I dn’t knw ______ tmrrw.
— Yu can ask ur teacher right nw.
A. if we take the bus thereB. when will we leave
what will we dD. hw we will g there
18. (2018·安徽39.)—I wnder _______ Jane gets n s well with her classmates.
—Because she always cares much abut thers.
A. whetherB. hwC. whenD. why
19. (2018·南京14.) Which f the fllwing sentences has an bject clause?
A. His mther called him Rbbie when he was a baby.
B. On Mars yu might see peple wh wear special bts.
C. Mr. Green tells us that we’d better use the Internet prperly.
D. Our life has imprved because the envirnment is getting better.
20. (2018·临沂30.) — Excuse me, culd yu please tell me _______ frm here t the airprt?
— Sure, It’s abut 100 kilmeters.
A. hw far it is B. hw lng it takes
C. hw far is it D. hw lng des it take
21. (2018成都中考37.)— Hw beautiful yur skirt is! Culd yu please tell me_______?
—Thanks. I bught it n Taba.
where yu bught it B. when yu bught it C. why yu bught it
22. （2018·德阳30.）—D yu knw ?
—Tmrrw mrning.
A. where Mr. Zhang will give us a talkB. where will Mr. Zhang give us a talk
C. when will Mr. Zhang give us a talkD. when Mr. Zhang will give us a talk
23. (2018·乐山35.)— Culd yu please tell me ______?
— Of curse. Abut ten minutes’ ride.
A. hw far is it frm the schl
B. hw far it is frm the schl
C. hw ften yu g t the schl
24. (2018·宜宾中考28.)D yu knw ________?
A. hw ld is heB. hw ld he isC. he is hw ld
25. (2018·天津34.) —Please tell me_________.
—At ten ’clck.
A. where yu have yur English lessn
B. where d yu have yur English lessn
C. what time yu have yur English lessn
D. what time d yu have yur English lessn
26. （2018·重庆B卷35.）—Culd yu please tell me _______?
—In tw weeks.
when did he cme back
hw sn will he cme back
when he came back
hw sn he will cme back
27. (2018·长沙30.) —Des anybdy want t share _____ n Father's Day?
—Guess what? I'll write a pem fr my dad.
A. when will yu shp B. what yu will dC. where yu will g
28. (2018·苏州14.) —D yu knw ?
—We can try t prduce less waste, reuse r recycle things.
A. why can we live a green life B. hw can we live a green life
C. why we can live a green life D. hw we can live a green life
29. （2018·凉山37.）–D yu knw yesterday?
--Yes. She was ill in hspital
A. why didn't Jenny g t schlB. why desn't Jenny g t schl
C. why Jenny didn't g t schlD. why Jenny desn't g t schl
30. (2018·武汉中考40.) —I wnder .
—I’m nt sure yet.
A. which is hersB. which hers is
C. whether is it hersD. whether hers it is
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