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2018年广东中考英语总复习（配人教版）第三部分 话题语篇训练 第十节 节假日活动（考点精讲课件+真题精练） （2份打包）
展开一、完形填空(2017重庆B卷改编)
March 22nd is World Water Day.It started in 1993.It not only makes us __1__ the importance of water，but also calls on (号召) us to __2__ and protect water.Today，we're facing terrible water problems.Among them，wastewater problem is especially__3__. And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”．
What is wastewater？It is used water.Usually，wastewater comes from homes，__4__，hospitals and so on.It is produced by different kinds of activities，including washing the machines，taking showers and using the kitchen.The rain also __5__ wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm.No matter where it comes from，this kind of water is sure to have__6__ harmful in it.
Why must we treat (处理)wastewater？Wastewater has a big influence on our life.It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment.We must care for our environment and our own __7__.
How can we treat wastewater？Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment.Wastewater __8__ homes can be reused.Then there will be__9__ wastewater.Also，factory wastewater has to be cleaned __10__ it goes back to nature.
( )1. A. put up B. look up
C. worry about D. think about
( )2. A. drink B. save
C. carry D. watch
( )3. A. easy B. popular
C. small D. serious
( )4. A. factories B. lakes
C. rivers D. seas
( )5. A. gets back B. hands in
C. changes into D. picks up
( )6. A. nothing B. something
C. nobody D. somebody
( )7. A. work B. interest
C. health D. business
( )8. A. on B. for
C. with D. from
( )9. A. less B. more
C. better D. worse
( )10. A. and B. whether
C. after D. before
二、阅读理解
A
A Giant Cycling Holiday Are you between 12 and 20 years old? Are you looking for the perfect holiday? Would you like fun，new friends and a new experience by bike? We have the answer! And all you need is a bike! Join a Giant Cycling Holiday！ |
You will join a group of ten members and two leaders.The cycling lasts from July 1st to July 15th.You'll see mountains，clear rivers，pretty country villages and lakes.You'll cycle about 5 hours every day.Don't worry because you don't need to cycle up any mountains and you can go quite slowly if you want.On the days when you don't cycle，you can do some different sports，like swimming，playing basketball and running.You will move to a different hotel every night. At the end of your holiday，you'll find you are fitter，more active and have more friends! It is really a perfect holiday. Welcome and book your place now! Phone 005－6867－4758 or visit our website: www.Giantcycling.cn. |
( )1. You need ______ if you want to join the Giant Cycling Holiday.
A．a bike B．a guide book
C．a leader D. a basketball
( )2. There will be ______ people in a group.
A．ten B．twelve
C．fourteen D. twenty
( )3. People will cycle about ______ every day.
A．two hours B．three hours
C．five hours D. six hours
( )4. You can see many places EXCEPT ______ during the cycling holiday.
A．mountains B．clear rivers
C．beautiful seas D. pretty country villages
( )5. According to the advertisement, we know that ______.
A. all the young people can cycle B．the cycling lasts about one week
C．the people need to cycle up some mountains D．they will stay in the hotel at night
B
In Britain, Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th，which is the following day after Christmas Day.However，strictly speaking, Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas.Like Christmas Day, Boxing Day is a public holiday.This means it's a nonworking day in the whole of Britain.When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday，the following Monday is the public holiday.
The exact origin(起源)of the holiday is unclear.One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages，when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land，a Christmas Box was placed by a priest (神父)on each ship.Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box.It was sealed_up and kept on board until the ship came home safely.Then the box was handed over to the priest in the exchange for the saying of a mass of thanks for the success of the sailing.The priest wouldn't open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas.
One more thought is about the“Alms Box”placed in every church on Christmas Day.Worshippers (做礼拜的人)put gifts for the poor into it.These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas，that is why that day became known as Boxing Day.
Today，many businesses，organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating(捐赠)their time，services and money to aid Food Banks，providing gifts for the poor，or helping families in need.Besides，spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now.
( )6.If Christmas Day is on a Saturday，Boxing Day will be celebrated on______.
A．December 25th B．December 26th
C．December 27th D．December 28th
( )7.Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to______.
A．save the poor B．pay for the priest
C．discover new land D．pray for sailing safely
( )8.The underlined phrase sealed up probably means “______”in the passage.
A．密封 B．悬挂
C．归还 D．传递
( )9.The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT______.
A．offering gifts to the poor B．supporting families in need
C．spending time with family D．giving money to aid Food Banks
( )10.The purpose of the passage is______.
A．to praise the kindness of priests B．to introduce the origins of Boxing Day
C．to call on people to help the poor D．to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day
C
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的计划活动，右栏是七个节假日的描述，请将它们进行配对。
( )11. It's on holiday.Peggy puts on her red clothes.She'll spend time with her families and eat tangyuan at home.And she is going to admire the lanterns. ( )12.Charlie is a boy from America.Today is a special day for lovers.He has a girlfriend named Susan.He'll express his love to Susan.He'll get her some chocolate and then send her some roses. ( )13.Harry is a naughty boy.He likes playing tricks from house to house.He likes this holiday because he can play games and tricks on costumes. ( )14.Lucy's family get together today.They'll paint the eggs at home.After painting them，they will put them on the grass in the garden. ( )15.Dennis has bought a tree home.He is helping to decorate the tree.He puts some lights on it and a big star on the top of the tree.Under the tree are a lot of gifts. | A. Valentine's Day is a day for lovers and one of the loveliest holidays. It comes on February 14th. Americans think that day is a day for telling someone that you love him or her. B. Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China. It is a time for people to get together and eating tangyuan. At night, people will go out with their families and friends to admire the lanterns and guess the riddles with their friends. C. Christmas Day is the biggest and the best loved holidays in western countries. The Christmas tree is very popular during this time. People put many decorations and presents to decorate the tree. D. Halloween comes on October 31. Children make all kinds of masks(面具) and go from house to house to play “Trick or Treat”． E. Mother's Day is celebrated for mothers in the whole world. It comes on the second Sunday in May. Children often buy some flowers or some other gifts for their mothers. F. Easter is always on a Sunday between March 22nd and April 25 th. It celebrates the beginning of new life. Kids like this festival because they can find painted eggs as a gift around the homes or gardens. G. Memorial Day is celebrated by Americans on the last Monday in May so that they all can enjoy a threeday weekend. It's a day to memorize those people who have lost their lives for their country. |
三、短文填空
Earth hour has been very popular in the world since it started in Sydney in March, 2007. In China, many people 1.________ part in this activity. They 2.________ off the lights from 8：30 p．m. to 9：30 p．m. on the last Saturday of March each year to show their support for the activity. This year the theme of the activity was: Consume Less. Enjoy More. It encouraged the public to live a blue life.
Last night, I had a 3.________ to join in the activity in our school. It was organized by our teachers. Before this, the teachers asked us to share some information about the earth hour 4.________ our friends and family in our WeChat circle, so that more and more people could play 5.________ role in protecting the earth in their daily life.
All the students and teachers gathered together on the playground. At 6.________， we sang the song “Heal the World” together. When the music began, we all got very 7.________. We sang really loudly. Then, our physics teacher invited us to do some experiments on science. We learned how to 8.________ full use of the waste from them. In the end, we ran along the school road for an hour. 9.________ some of us couldn't run so fast, we still kept on doing it.
The Earth Hour is important. 10.________ everyone takes one step, our earth will be a better place to live in. I hope we can make it.
四、读写综合
A．信息归纳
请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面的信息卡。
Around the world, people have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals. Traditional foods also show a new year of good luck and good health.
In Britain, Christmas dinner has a meal of turkey, and it also has pies and plum puddings(李子布丁). In Germany, Christmas is celebrated with bread, cookies and cakes. In France, Christmas dessert is a cake filled with butter cream.
In southern parts of Indian, there is a threeday festival in midJanuary called Pongal. It includes rice and a dish of rice cooked with sugar that is shared with relatives and friends.
Japan celebrates New Year with a sevenday festival. It begins from January 1st. Food is prepared before the festival so people don't need to cook during the festival. Sometimes they even go to the restaurants near their houses. On New Year's Day, various dishes called Osechi Ryori(御节料理)are served — each dish is a wish for the New Year.
In China, the New Year begins with the first Chinese Lunar month. Each place has its special food to welcome the coming year. People prepare their food ahead of time to avoid the possibility that using a knife during New Year's time might “cut luck”．Food with lucky names are popular, such as fish, which sounds like “surplus(剩余)”．And jiaozi means “getting richer and richer ”．
Information Card
The country which has a meal of turkey, pies and plum puddings on Christmas | 1. | ________________________ |
The country in which Christmas is celebrated with bread, cookies and cakes | 2. | ________________________ |
The parts which have a threeday festival in midJanuary called Pongal in India | 3. | ________________________ |
The date from which Japan celebrates the New Year | 4. | ________________________ |
The meaning of jiaozi | 5. | ________________________ |
B.书面表达
在班会上，同学们就“我最喜爱的传统节日”这个话题展开了讨论。请你以“My favorite traditional festival”为题写一篇短文。内容包括：
1．你最喜欢哪个传统节日？
2．你如何庆祝它？(至少列举两点)
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文题目和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My favorite traditional festival
China is a big country with a long history. There are many traditional festivals, but my favorite traditional festival is
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案：
一、1～5 D B D A C 6～10 B C D A D
二、1～5 A B C C D 6～10 C D A C B 11～15 B A D F C
三、1. take 2. turn 3. chance 4. with 5. a 6. first 7. excited
8. make 9. Although 10. If
四、A.信息归纳
1. Britain 2. Germany 3. southern parts 4. January 1st
5. getting richer and richer
B．书面表达
My favorite traditional festival
China is a big country with a long history. There are many traditional festivals, but my favorite traditional festival is the Spring Festival. It is a very important festival in Chinese culture.
During the Spring Festival, everyone returns home for a family reunion.We have a big feast，eat dumplings and chat about all the things that have happened in our lives during the last year. People also visit each other and kids can get lucky money. We also exchange gifts and good wishes for the next year. But we never forget that this holiday is a time to give thanks. We feel grateful for our family and the things that we have. Finally, we think about the future and the great year ahead.
I love the Spring Festival!
2018年广东中考英语总复习（配人教版）第三部分 话题语篇训练 第十三节 安全与救护（考点精讲课件+真题精练） （2份打包）： 这是一份2018年广东中考英语总复习（配人教版）第三部分 话题语篇训练 第十三节 安全与救护（考点精讲课件+真题精练） （2份打包），文件包含第3部分话题语篇训练第13节ppt、第3部分话题语篇训练第13节1doc等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共12页， 欢迎下载使用。
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