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2020-2021学年Unit 2 Working the land随堂练习题
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这是一份2020-2021学年Unit 2 Working the land随堂练习题，共13页。试卷主要包含了 n等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1． n．& vi.斗争；拼搏；努力
答案 struggle
2． n．十年；十年期
答案 decade
3． n．产量；输出
答案 utput
4． adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的
答案 disturbing
5． vt.& vi.使变大；伸展
答案 expand
6． vt.& vi.循环；流传
答案 circulate
7． n．战役；战斗；较量；斗争 vt.& vi.搏斗；奋斗
答案 battle
8． vt.摆脱；除去
答案 rid
9． adv.因此；所以；因而
答案 therefre
10． vt.& vi.配备；装备
答案 equip
11． vt.& vi.输出；出口
答案 exprt
12． n．工作；职业；占领
答案 ccupatin
13． vt.使迷惑；使为难
答案 cnfuse
14． vt.遗憾；惋惜 n．遗憾；懊悔
答案 regret
15． n．生产；制造
答案 prductin
16． n．发现；发觉
答案 discvery
17． n．焦点；中心点 vt. 集中；聚焦
答案 fcus
18． vt.减少；减缩
答案 reduce
19． n．总结；摘要；概要
答案 summary
20． n．评论；议论 vi.& vt.表达意见；作出评论
答案 cmment
Ⅱ.短语填空
thanks t, , be satisfied with, wuld rather, build up, lead t, fcus n, frm, reduce t, turn t
1．One shuldn't nly a little success.
答案 be satisfied with
2．Nwadays many teenagers get advice frm strangers nline.
答案 wuld rather
3． yur explanatin, it's clear t me nw.
答案 Thanks t
4．Yur must yurself the burden f the secret.
答案 rid; f
5．There is n dubt that stress can physical illness.
答案 lead t
6．By lsing weight, her weight has been 98 jin.
答案 reduced t
7．We wuld like t a wrld vilence fr children.
答案 keep; free frm
8．These exercises are gd fr leg strength.
答案 building up
9．I'm s tired that I can't anything tday.
答案 fcus n
10．He ften me when he is in truble.
答案 turns t
Ⅲ.完成课文原句
1．Have yu ever grwn any plants？ ， what did yu d t grw them？ ， what kind f plant wuld yu like t try grwing?
你曾经种过植物吗？如果种过，你是如何种植的？如果没有，你想种植哪种植物呢？
答案 If s; If nt
2．Althugh he is ne f China's mst famus scientists, Yuan Lngping ， fr he wrks the land t d his research.
虽然他是中国最著名的科学家之一，袁隆平认为自己是一个农民，因为他在田间耕作，来进行科学研究。
答案 cnsiders himself a farmer
3．Yuan Lngping grws super hybrid rice.
袁隆平种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。
答案 what is called
4．In 1973, he became the first agricultural pineer in the wrld
that has a high utput.
1973年，他成为世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先锋。
答案 t grw rice
5．This special strain f rice 20% mre f the crp in the same fields.
这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获20%的粮食。
答案 makes it pssible t prduce
6．Using his hybrid rice, farmers are prducing harvests .
用他的杂交水稻种子，农民们种出的粮食比以前多了一倍。
答案 twice as large as befre
7． is very imprtant fr sme African cuntries.
消除饥饿对于某些非洲国家是非常重要的。
答案 T get rid f hunger
8．They ften change the kind f crp in each field ， fr example, grwing crn r wheat and then peas r sybeans.
在同一块地里，他们通常每隔几年就换种农作物，例如，种玉米或小麦后来年再改种豌豆或大豆。
答案 every few years; the next year
Ⅳ.单句语法填空
1．The bird was lucky and it just missed (catch)．
答案 being caught
2． (make) friends is a necessary part in ur life.
答案 Making
3．They are cnsidering (g) t Hainan fr the summer hliday.
答案 ging
4．She smetimes can't help (persuade) int buying mre clthes than necessary.
答案 being persuaded
5．—Maybe yu've frgtten (pst) my letter.
—Hw culd I？I remember (put) it int the letter bx.
答案 t pst; putting
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
Yu Skate. They Dnate. We Can Fill a Plate.
This hliday seasn, Cntra Csta Onclgy has nce again partnered with Walnut Creek n Ice t help raise funds fr the Fd Bank. Fr every ice skating ticket that is cllected, Cntra Csta Onclgy will dnate t the Fd Bank. Fr mre infrmatin, visit
Super Bwl f Caring
Help fight against hunger! The Super Bwl f Caring is a natinal mvement f yuth wrking t fight against hunger. Churches, schls and ther rganizatins simply take up a cllectin (many use a sup pt) asking fr ne dllar r fr a fd item fr peple in need.
Fr mre infrmatin, call Kimberly at (925) 6767543－x－252.
Family Fd Srt—Fairfield
Lk t d smething fun and meaningful with yur children? D yu want t intrduce yur yung family members t the charity? Families will bag fresh vegetables fr the Fd Bank's Prduce Prgramme. This is a first cme, first served pprtunity, and the number is limited t 30 peple at a time. All vlunteers must be scheduled.
Fr mre infrmatin, visit fdbankccs.rg/familyfdsrt.
Dutch Luv Day!
Dutch Brs. Cffee in Oakley and Fairfield will be jining in Dutch Luv Day. On Valentine's Day, Dutch Brs. will be spreading the lve by dnating $1 t the Fd Bank fr every drink sld. Nt nly will yu get a delicius drink, yu will als get the satisfactin f knwing that yu are helping yur neighburs in need f fd.
Fairfield Lcatin：
1420 W Texas St, Fairfield, CA 94533
Oakley Lcatin：
1092 Main St, Oakley, CA 94561
1．What's the cmmn aim f the fur activities?
A．T cllect mre fd.
B．T help peple in need.
C．T fight against disease.
D．T educate the pr.
答案与解析 B 第一段中有“t help raise funds fr the Fd Bank”；第二段中有“Help fight against hunger！”；第三段中有“Families will bag fresh vegetables fr the Fd Bank's Prduce Prgramme.”；第四段中有“yu are helping yur neighburs in need f fd”。综上可知，四项活动的目的都是帮助贫困饥饿的人们。B项正确。
2．If yu want t give away fresh vegetables, yu shuld .
A．visit fdbankccs.rg/familyfdsrt
B．visit
C．call Kimberly at (925) 6767543x252
D．g t 1092 Main St, Oakley, CA 94561
答案与解析 A 由Family Fd Srt—Fairfield部分中的“Families will bag fresh vegetables fr the Fd Bank's Prduce Prgramme.”可知，本活动收新鲜蔬菜，其对应联系方式为A项。
3．Which activity prbably requires peple t sign up in advance?
A．Dutch Luv Day!
B．Super Bwl f Caring.
C．Family Fd Srt—Fairfield.
D．Yu Skate.They Dnate.We Can Fill a Plate.
答案与解析 C 由Family Fd Srt—Fairfield部分中的“All vlunteers must be scheduled.”可知，这项活动需要提前登记。C项正确。
4．What can yu d fr the charity wrk n Valentine's Day in Oakley?
A．G t skate.
B．G t churches.
C．Drink at Dutch Brs. Cffee.
D．Buy fresh vegetables in Fairfield.
答案与解析 C 由Dutch Luv Day！部分中的“On Valentine's Day, Dutch Brs. will be spreading the lve by dnating $1 t the Fd Bank fr every drink sld.”可知，在Dutch Brs.消费，该店就会捐款。C项正确。
B
Vegetable gardening is the relaxing art and science f turning a lve fr grwing plants int a wrthwhile activity.
Vegetable gardeners agree that many hmegrwn vegetables picked at their best are better than thse bught frm markets. Frm spring thrugh late autumn，a wellplanned and wellkept garden can prvide a supply f fresh vegetables, thus increasing the nutritin(营养) f the family diet. Freezers make it pssible t keep sme f the vegetables t be enjyed at a later date. Other vegetables can be stred fr a few mnths in a cl area.
Having vegetables in the backyard makes hme gardening attractive fr many peple. Besides, vegetable gardening prvides exercise and fun fr families.
Althugh the mney spent n a garden may be little, ne cannt escape the fact that gardening requires hard wrk and time. Many f the gardening tasks must be perfrmed at times，mst f which are incnvenient. Nt ding jbs that shuld be dne n a regular basis may result in failure and a negative(消极的) feeling tward gardening.
One shuld nt manage a garden that is t large fr him t care fr. A small, wellkept garden is mre enjyable and prfitable(有益的) than a large ne. Vegetables grw well in full sunlight and need at least five r six hurs f sun during the middle f the day. T much shading results in pr plants and few vegetables. If pssible, the garden shuld be near the huse s the gardener can wrk it at irregular mments.
Usually the hme wner has little chice in the sil type. Frtunately, many vegetables can be grwn in pr sils if they are prperly prepared.
5．A wellplanned and wellkept garden can prvide a supply f fresh vegetables .
A．all year rund
B．whenever yu need nutritius fd
C．fr a greater part f the year
D．thrughut spring
答案与解析 C 根据第二段中的“Frm spring thrugh late autumn, a wellplanned and wellkept garden can prvide a supply f fresh vegetables, thus increasing the nutritin(营养)f the family diet.”可知，从春天到秋天都可以为家里提供新鲜的蔬菜，也就是说一年中大部分时间都可以。C项正确。
6．Hmegrwn vegetables .
A．can remain standing fr a lng time and need nt be picked immediately
B．have t be eaten as sn as they are picked
C．sell well in the market because f their gd quality
D．picked at the right mment are mre nutritius than thse bught frm the market
答案与解析 D 根据第二段中的“Vegetable gardeners agree that many hmegrwn vegetables picked at their best are better than thse bught frm markets.”可知，自己种的蔬菜可以在它们成熟到最好时收获，比市场上买的要好。D项正确。
7．Vegetable gardening is attractive fr many peple because .
A．it requires little mney
B．it is enjyable and prfitable
C．they can wrk in the vegetable garden at irregular
mments
D．it prvides vegetables fr the family all the year rund
答案与解析 B 根据第三段中的“Having vegetables in the backyard makes hme gardening attractive fr many peple. Besides, vegetable gardening prvides exercise and fun fr families.”可知，种菜园让人们受益，人们也可以从中享受种菜的乐趣。B项正确。
8．The authr suggests that an ideal vegetable garden
.
A．shuld be sunny
B．shuld be within walking distance
C．shuld be largersize
D．shuld cnsist f full sil
答案与解析 A 根据第五段中的“Vegetables grw well in full sunlight and need at least five r six hurs f sun during the middle f the day.”可知，菜园需要设在有充足阳光的地方。A项正确。
Ⅵ.七选五
Hw Can Yu Make a Difference in Yur Life?
As the famus pem Yuth has written, “Yuth is nt a time f life, it's a state f mind.”But hw can yu make a difference in yur life?
Firstly, 1 .The skills f learning, the knwledge f learning as well as the prcess f learning are all wealth and treasures in ur life, which make yur simple life interesting. Yu culd als gain scial experience frm taking part in large activities and gain knwledge frm bks yu read. 2 ， and take part in any activity which can shw yur characteristics.
Secndly, as the ld saying ges, “Althugh yu have failed ne hundred times, there's still anther chance fr yu t catch.” 3 . S grasp every pprtunity t express yur strng pint and put yur heart int it.
Thirdly, 4 . S it's f great significance t be an ptimist. That is, we ught nt t hesitate t meet any challenges in ur life.
Last but nt least, t have a regular life style is a gd way t keep healthy and achieve yur ambitin. It ges withut saying that a strng bdy is the capital f a revlutin.
5 ， yu culd be able t adapt t the cntemprary life and make a difference in yur simple life.
A．If everything is pssible
B．When all is said and dne
C．Let's cheer up ur success
D．Be cnfident, behave yurself in public
E．That's what makes life active and pwerful
F．thse wh have a gd cmmand f learning can manage things well
G．failure r success mstly depends n ne's attitude tward things
答案 1.F 2.D 3.E 4.G 5.B
Ⅶ. 完形填空
Farming and Gardening
Agriculture has a lng histry in China. Much f the wisdm 1 by early Chinese scientists is still useful fr farmers and gardeners tday. One f China's early
2 scientists was Jia Sixie, wh lived in the sixth century AD. He spent his time ding 3 int agriculture. He cllected infrmatin, studied it, did experiments and learned frm the 4 f farmers.
Arund 540 AD, he wrte a bk called Qimin Yashu. The bk is abut bth farming and 5 . It includes advice n the fllwing 6 ： grwing green vegetables and fruit trees, keeping animals, and fish in lakes. There are als 7
fr making wine. Jia Sixie's bk is a(n) 8 guide fr farming. Firstly, as a farmer yu shuld d things at the right time f the year. If yu sw seeds and 9
yung plants in the fields at the crrect time f the year, yur wrk will be less and
10 will be better. S if yu 11 nature and d things at the wrng time f the year, yu will have t d mre wrk and the results will nt be s gd. The
12 f the sil is als very imprtant. Examine the sil n yur farm 13 . If the cnditin f yur sil is nt gd, yu shuld imprve it. Befre swing r planting crps, yu must clean rugh grund and 14 weeds. Let sheep r cws walk n the land t 15 the weeds r eat them. The best harvest is reached when farmers 16 the crps in their fields. Fr example, d nt plant rice
17 in the same field. But if yu plant rice in a field ne year and wheat in the field the next year, yu will 18 gd crps. Other scientists said that wheat shuld be planted with 19 between the plants, but Jia did experiments and
20 that planting wheat clse tgether is better.
1．A.discvered B．recvered
C．reprted D．repeated
答案与解析 A 从词语搭配考虑，此处只有discvered才能与wisdm搭配。wisdm后的 1 by early Chinese scientists是过去分词短语作定语。
2．A.industrial B．agricultural
C．cultural D．article
答案与解析 B 根据常识或上下文可知，贾思勰是我国古代的农业科学家，故选agricultural。
3．A.search B．research
C．experiment D．mvement
答案与解析 B d research int为固定搭配，意为“进行……的研究”，符合语境。
4．A.adventures B．advantages
C．traditin D．experience
答案与解析 D learn frm the experience f farmers表示“学习农民的(耕作)经验”，符合语境需要。
5．A.nursing B．gardening
C．prduce D．trade
答案与解析 B 由本文的标题和第一段第二句推断可知，选gardening。
6．A.prgrammes B．tpics
C．subjects D．events
答案与解析 C 由语境来看，本句的下文介绍的是一些具体的课题，如种菜、种植果树、饲养动物等，因此选subject“科目；主题”。
7．A.instructins B．cnstructins
C．measures D．treasures
答案与解析 A 此处表示酿酒的“指导；说明”，选instructin，其他选项与句意不符。
8．A.ecnmical B．practical
C．similar D．regular
答案与解析 B practical guide意为“切实可行的指导”。ecnmical“经济的；节省的”；similar“相似的”；regular“有规律的”，均与句意不符。
9．A.drp B．increase
C．grw D．thrw
答案与解析 C grw yung plants意为“种植幼苗”，其他选项没有“种植”之意。
10．A.dreams B．ending
C．hpe D．results
答案与解析 D 根据下句中的“... and the results will nt be s gd...”可知，result与前文的wrk相对，表示“工作投入少，而结果更好”。
11．A.argue against B．g against
C．cmpete with D．deal with
答案与解析 B g against nature意为“违背自然(规律)”，符合句意。
12．A.applicatin B．situatin
C．cnditin D．additin
答案与解析 C 根据下文中的“If the cnditin f yur sil is nt gd...”可知，此处应选cnditin。the cnditin f the sil表示“土壤的状况/条件”。
13．A.successfully B．carefully
C．gradually D．frequently
答案与解析 B 前句指出土壤状况重要，本句说明要细心、仔细地检查土壤，因此选carefully。
14．A.remve B．pull
C．kill D．reduce
答案与解析 A 从词语搭配考虑，本句告诉读者，种庄稼之前需要平整土地和除草，remve weeds意为“清除杂草”。
15．A.destry B．prevent
C．divide D．limit
答案与解析 A 让牛羊在地里走是为了摧毁杂草或者吃掉杂草，故选destry。
16．A.keep B．imprve
C．manage D．change
答案与解析 D 由下句中的“d nt plant rice 17 in the same field”可知，庄稼要换着种，因此选change。
17．A.ne after anther B．here and there
C．nw and then D．year after year
答案与解析 D year after year“年复一年”，意为“不在同一块地里年复一年地种水稻”。
18．A.win B．cllect
C．harvest D．plant
答案与解析 C 本句意在表达“如果每年换种不同的庄稼就会有好收成”。harvest gd crps意为“收成好”。
19．A.hles B．lines
C．space D．balance
答案与解析 C 从词语搭配考虑，本句指的是“一些科学家认为种植小麦时，株与株之间要留有空间”，而非留有线、洞或平衡，因此选space。
20．A.shwed B．meant
C．intended D．decided
答案与解析 A 前面有Jia did experiments，因此后面是实验结果“证明；表明”，因此选shw。
Ⅷ.书面表达
假定你住在一个涉外小区，社区委员会请你根据以下提示用英文写一则海报，将周末社区邀请居民参加“乡村耕作活动”的细节传达给住户。
活动宗旨：亲近自然、锻炼身体；
参加人员：所有感兴趣的小区居民；
内容：种菜、养花、喂鱼等；
时间：本周六上午9：00—12：00(如果天气允许)；
地点：距离小区5千米远的一家农场；
出行方式：集体骑自行车前往。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
答案
POSTER
D Farming with Us!
T get clse t nature and d mre exercise, all residents wh are interested in farming are invited t take part in an activity rganized by the Cmmittee f ur cmmunity. Weather permitting, we'll ride bicycles t d sme farming this Saturday n a farm，abut 5 kilmeters away frm ur cmmunity frm 9：00 am t 12：00 am. We can grw sme vegetables, plant sme flwers，and raise fish in the lake nearby. Yu will be trained and guided while farming. Nt nly will yu enjy the pleasure f labur and relax, but als yu can taste fresh prduce picked with yur wn hands if yu are willing t.
Everyne is welcme t attend!
Cmmunity Cmmittee
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1． n．& vi.斗争；拼搏；努力
答案 struggle
2． n．十年；十年期
答案 decade
3． n．产量；输出
答案 utput
4． adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的
答案 disturbing
5． vt.& vi.使变大；伸展
答案 expand
6． vt.& vi.循环；流传
答案 circulate
7． n．战役；战斗；较量；斗争 vt.& vi.搏斗；奋斗
答案 battle
8． vt.摆脱；除去
答案 rid
9． adv.因此；所以；因而
答案 therefre
10． vt.& vi.配备；装备
答案 equip
11． vt.& vi.输出；出口
答案 exprt
12． n．工作；职业；占领
答案 ccupatin
13． vt.使迷惑；使为难
答案 cnfuse
14． vt.遗憾；惋惜 n．遗憾；懊悔
答案 regret
15． n．生产；制造
答案 prductin
16． n．发现；发觉
答案 discvery
17． n．焦点；中心点 vt. 集中；聚焦
答案 fcus
18． vt.减少；减缩
答案 reduce
19． n．总结；摘要；概要
答案 summary
20． n．评论；议论 vi.& vt.表达意见；作出评论
答案 cmment
Ⅱ.短语填空
thanks t, , be satisfied with, wuld rather, build up, lead t, fcus n, frm, reduce t, turn t
1．One shuldn't nly a little success.
答案 be satisfied with
2．Nwadays many teenagers get advice frm strangers nline.
答案 wuld rather
3． yur explanatin, it's clear t me nw.
答案 Thanks t
4．Yur must yurself the burden f the secret.
答案 rid; f
5．There is n dubt that stress can physical illness.
答案 lead t
6．By lsing weight, her weight has been 98 jin.
答案 reduced t
7．We wuld like t a wrld vilence fr children.
答案 keep; free frm
8．These exercises are gd fr leg strength.
答案 building up
9．I'm s tired that I can't anything tday.
答案 fcus n
10．He ften me when he is in truble.
答案 turns t
Ⅲ.完成课文原句
1．Have yu ever grwn any plants？ ， what did yu d t grw them？ ， what kind f plant wuld yu like t try grwing?
你曾经种过植物吗？如果种过，你是如何种植的？如果没有，你想种植哪种植物呢？
答案 If s; If nt
2．Althugh he is ne f China's mst famus scientists, Yuan Lngping ， fr he wrks the land t d his research.
虽然他是中国最著名的科学家之一，袁隆平认为自己是一个农民，因为他在田间耕作，来进行科学研究。
答案 cnsiders himself a farmer
3．Yuan Lngping grws super hybrid rice.
袁隆平种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。
答案 what is called
4．In 1973, he became the first agricultural pineer in the wrld
that has a high utput.
1973年，他成为世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先锋。
答案 t grw rice
5．This special strain f rice 20% mre f the crp in the same fields.
这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获20%的粮食。
答案 makes it pssible t prduce
6．Using his hybrid rice, farmers are prducing harvests .
用他的杂交水稻种子，农民们种出的粮食比以前多了一倍。
答案 twice as large as befre
7． is very imprtant fr sme African cuntries.
消除饥饿对于某些非洲国家是非常重要的。
答案 T get rid f hunger
8．They ften change the kind f crp in each field ， fr example, grwing crn r wheat and then peas r sybeans.
在同一块地里，他们通常每隔几年就换种农作物，例如，种玉米或小麦后来年再改种豌豆或大豆。
答案 every few years; the next year
Ⅳ.单句语法填空
1．The bird was lucky and it just missed (catch)．
答案 being caught
2． (make) friends is a necessary part in ur life.
答案 Making
3．They are cnsidering (g) t Hainan fr the summer hliday.
答案 ging
4．She smetimes can't help (persuade) int buying mre clthes than necessary.
答案 being persuaded
5．—Maybe yu've frgtten (pst) my letter.
—Hw culd I？I remember (put) it int the letter bx.
答案 t pst; putting
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
Yu Skate. They Dnate. We Can Fill a Plate.
This hliday seasn, Cntra Csta Onclgy has nce again partnered with Walnut Creek n Ice t help raise funds fr the Fd Bank. Fr every ice skating ticket that is cllected, Cntra Csta Onclgy will dnate t the Fd Bank. Fr mre infrmatin, visit
Super Bwl f Caring
Help fight against hunger! The Super Bwl f Caring is a natinal mvement f yuth wrking t fight against hunger. Churches, schls and ther rganizatins simply take up a cllectin (many use a sup pt) asking fr ne dllar r fr a fd item fr peple in need.
Fr mre infrmatin, call Kimberly at (925) 6767543－x－252.
Family Fd Srt—Fairfield
Lk t d smething fun and meaningful with yur children? D yu want t intrduce yur yung family members t the charity? Families will bag fresh vegetables fr the Fd Bank's Prduce Prgramme. This is a first cme, first served pprtunity, and the number is limited t 30 peple at a time. All vlunteers must be scheduled.
Fr mre infrmatin, visit fdbankccs.rg/familyfdsrt.
Dutch Luv Day!
Dutch Brs. Cffee in Oakley and Fairfield will be jining in Dutch Luv Day. On Valentine's Day, Dutch Brs. will be spreading the lve by dnating $1 t the Fd Bank fr every drink sld. Nt nly will yu get a delicius drink, yu will als get the satisfactin f knwing that yu are helping yur neighburs in need f fd.
Fairfield Lcatin：
1420 W Texas St, Fairfield, CA 94533
Oakley Lcatin：
1092 Main St, Oakley, CA 94561
1．What's the cmmn aim f the fur activities?
A．T cllect mre fd.
B．T help peple in need.
C．T fight against disease.
D．T educate the pr.
答案与解析 B 第一段中有“t help raise funds fr the Fd Bank”；第二段中有“Help fight against hunger！”；第三段中有“Families will bag fresh vegetables fr the Fd Bank's Prduce Prgramme.”；第四段中有“yu are helping yur neighburs in need f fd”。综上可知，四项活动的目的都是帮助贫困饥饿的人们。B项正确。
2．If yu want t give away fresh vegetables, yu shuld .
A．visit fdbankccs.rg/familyfdsrt
B．visit
C．call Kimberly at (925) 6767543x252
D．g t 1092 Main St, Oakley, CA 94561
答案与解析 A 由Family Fd Srt—Fairfield部分中的“Families will bag fresh vegetables fr the Fd Bank's Prduce Prgramme.”可知，本活动收新鲜蔬菜，其对应联系方式为A项。
3．Which activity prbably requires peple t sign up in advance?
A．Dutch Luv Day!
B．Super Bwl f Caring.
C．Family Fd Srt—Fairfield.
D．Yu Skate.They Dnate.We Can Fill a Plate.
答案与解析 C 由Family Fd Srt—Fairfield部分中的“All vlunteers must be scheduled.”可知，这项活动需要提前登记。C项正确。
4．What can yu d fr the charity wrk n Valentine's Day in Oakley?
A．G t skate.
B．G t churches.
C．Drink at Dutch Brs. Cffee.
D．Buy fresh vegetables in Fairfield.
答案与解析 C 由Dutch Luv Day！部分中的“On Valentine's Day, Dutch Brs. will be spreading the lve by dnating $1 t the Fd Bank fr every drink sld.”可知，在Dutch Brs.消费，该店就会捐款。C项正确。
B
Vegetable gardening is the relaxing art and science f turning a lve fr grwing plants int a wrthwhile activity.
Vegetable gardeners agree that many hmegrwn vegetables picked at their best are better than thse bught frm markets. Frm spring thrugh late autumn，a wellplanned and wellkept garden can prvide a supply f fresh vegetables, thus increasing the nutritin(营养) f the family diet. Freezers make it pssible t keep sme f the vegetables t be enjyed at a later date. Other vegetables can be stred fr a few mnths in a cl area.
Having vegetables in the backyard makes hme gardening attractive fr many peple. Besides, vegetable gardening prvides exercise and fun fr families.
Althugh the mney spent n a garden may be little, ne cannt escape the fact that gardening requires hard wrk and time. Many f the gardening tasks must be perfrmed at times，mst f which are incnvenient. Nt ding jbs that shuld be dne n a regular basis may result in failure and a negative(消极的) feeling tward gardening.
One shuld nt manage a garden that is t large fr him t care fr. A small, wellkept garden is mre enjyable and prfitable(有益的) than a large ne. Vegetables grw well in full sunlight and need at least five r six hurs f sun during the middle f the day. T much shading results in pr plants and few vegetables. If pssible, the garden shuld be near the huse s the gardener can wrk it at irregular mments.
Usually the hme wner has little chice in the sil type. Frtunately, many vegetables can be grwn in pr sils if they are prperly prepared.
5．A wellplanned and wellkept garden can prvide a supply f fresh vegetables .
A．all year rund
B．whenever yu need nutritius fd
C．fr a greater part f the year
D．thrughut spring
答案与解析 C 根据第二段中的“Frm spring thrugh late autumn, a wellplanned and wellkept garden can prvide a supply f fresh vegetables, thus increasing the nutritin(营养)f the family diet.”可知，从春天到秋天都可以为家里提供新鲜的蔬菜，也就是说一年中大部分时间都可以。C项正确。
6．Hmegrwn vegetables .
A．can remain standing fr a lng time and need nt be picked immediately
B．have t be eaten as sn as they are picked
C．sell well in the market because f their gd quality
D．picked at the right mment are mre nutritius than thse bught frm the market
答案与解析 D 根据第二段中的“Vegetable gardeners agree that many hmegrwn vegetables picked at their best are better than thse bught frm markets.”可知，自己种的蔬菜可以在它们成熟到最好时收获，比市场上买的要好。D项正确。
7．Vegetable gardening is attractive fr many peple because .
A．it requires little mney
B．it is enjyable and prfitable
C．they can wrk in the vegetable garden at irregular
mments
D．it prvides vegetables fr the family all the year rund
答案与解析 B 根据第三段中的“Having vegetables in the backyard makes hme gardening attractive fr many peple. Besides, vegetable gardening prvides exercise and fun fr families.”可知，种菜园让人们受益，人们也可以从中享受种菜的乐趣。B项正确。
8．The authr suggests that an ideal vegetable garden
.
A．shuld be sunny
B．shuld be within walking distance
C．shuld be largersize
D．shuld cnsist f full sil
答案与解析 A 根据第五段中的“Vegetables grw well in full sunlight and need at least five r six hurs f sun during the middle f the day.”可知，菜园需要设在有充足阳光的地方。A项正确。
Ⅵ.七选五
Hw Can Yu Make a Difference in Yur Life?
As the famus pem Yuth has written, “Yuth is nt a time f life, it's a state f mind.”But hw can yu make a difference in yur life?
Firstly, 1 .The skills f learning, the knwledge f learning as well as the prcess f learning are all wealth and treasures in ur life, which make yur simple life interesting. Yu culd als gain scial experience frm taking part in large activities and gain knwledge frm bks yu read. 2 ， and take part in any activity which can shw yur characteristics.
Secndly, as the ld saying ges, “Althugh yu have failed ne hundred times, there's still anther chance fr yu t catch.” 3 . S grasp every pprtunity t express yur strng pint and put yur heart int it.
Thirdly, 4 . S it's f great significance t be an ptimist. That is, we ught nt t hesitate t meet any challenges in ur life.
Last but nt least, t have a regular life style is a gd way t keep healthy and achieve yur ambitin. It ges withut saying that a strng bdy is the capital f a revlutin.
5 ， yu culd be able t adapt t the cntemprary life and make a difference in yur simple life.
A．If everything is pssible
B．When all is said and dne
C．Let's cheer up ur success
D．Be cnfident, behave yurself in public
E．That's what makes life active and pwerful
F．thse wh have a gd cmmand f learning can manage things well
G．failure r success mstly depends n ne's attitude tward things
答案 1.F 2.D 3.E 4.G 5.B
Ⅶ. 完形填空
Farming and Gardening
Agriculture has a lng histry in China. Much f the wisdm 1 by early Chinese scientists is still useful fr farmers and gardeners tday. One f China's early
2 scientists was Jia Sixie, wh lived in the sixth century AD. He spent his time ding 3 int agriculture. He cllected infrmatin, studied it, did experiments and learned frm the 4 f farmers.
Arund 540 AD, he wrte a bk called Qimin Yashu. The bk is abut bth farming and 5 . It includes advice n the fllwing 6 ： grwing green vegetables and fruit trees, keeping animals, and fish in lakes. There are als 7
fr making wine. Jia Sixie's bk is a(n) 8 guide fr farming. Firstly, as a farmer yu shuld d things at the right time f the year. If yu sw seeds and 9
yung plants in the fields at the crrect time f the year, yur wrk will be less and
10 will be better. S if yu 11 nature and d things at the wrng time f the year, yu will have t d mre wrk and the results will nt be s gd. The
12 f the sil is als very imprtant. Examine the sil n yur farm 13 . If the cnditin f yur sil is nt gd, yu shuld imprve it. Befre swing r planting crps, yu must clean rugh grund and 14 weeds. Let sheep r cws walk n the land t 15 the weeds r eat them. The best harvest is reached when farmers 16 the crps in their fields. Fr example, d nt plant rice
17 in the same field. But if yu plant rice in a field ne year and wheat in the field the next year, yu will 18 gd crps. Other scientists said that wheat shuld be planted with 19 between the plants, but Jia did experiments and
20 that planting wheat clse tgether is better.
1．A.discvered B．recvered
C．reprted D．repeated
答案与解析 A 从词语搭配考虑，此处只有discvered才能与wisdm搭配。wisdm后的 1 by early Chinese scientists是过去分词短语作定语。
2．A.industrial B．agricultural
C．cultural D．article
答案与解析 B 根据常识或上下文可知，贾思勰是我国古代的农业科学家，故选agricultural。
3．A.search B．research
C．experiment D．mvement
答案与解析 B d research int为固定搭配，意为“进行……的研究”，符合语境。
4．A.adventures B．advantages
C．traditin D．experience
答案与解析 D learn frm the experience f farmers表示“学习农民的(耕作)经验”，符合语境需要。
5．A.nursing B．gardening
C．prduce D．trade
答案与解析 B 由本文的标题和第一段第二句推断可知，选gardening。
6．A.prgrammes B．tpics
C．subjects D．events
答案与解析 C 由语境来看，本句的下文介绍的是一些具体的课题，如种菜、种植果树、饲养动物等，因此选subject“科目；主题”。
7．A.instructins B．cnstructins
C．measures D．treasures
答案与解析 A 此处表示酿酒的“指导；说明”，选instructin，其他选项与句意不符。
8．A.ecnmical B．practical
C．similar D．regular
答案与解析 B practical guide意为“切实可行的指导”。ecnmical“经济的；节省的”；similar“相似的”；regular“有规律的”，均与句意不符。
9．A.drp B．increase
C．grw D．thrw
答案与解析 C grw yung plants意为“种植幼苗”，其他选项没有“种植”之意。
10．A.dreams B．ending
C．hpe D．results
答案与解析 D 根据下句中的“... and the results will nt be s gd...”可知，result与前文的wrk相对，表示“工作投入少，而结果更好”。
11．A.argue against B．g against
C．cmpete with D．deal with
答案与解析 B g against nature意为“违背自然(规律)”，符合句意。
12．A.applicatin B．situatin
C．cnditin D．additin
答案与解析 C 根据下文中的“If the cnditin f yur sil is nt gd...”可知，此处应选cnditin。the cnditin f the sil表示“土壤的状况/条件”。
13．A.successfully B．carefully
C．gradually D．frequently
答案与解析 B 前句指出土壤状况重要，本句说明要细心、仔细地检查土壤，因此选carefully。
14．A.remve B．pull
C．kill D．reduce
答案与解析 A 从词语搭配考虑，本句告诉读者，种庄稼之前需要平整土地和除草，remve weeds意为“清除杂草”。
15．A.destry B．prevent
C．divide D．limit
答案与解析 A 让牛羊在地里走是为了摧毁杂草或者吃掉杂草，故选destry。
16．A.keep B．imprve
C．manage D．change
答案与解析 D 由下句中的“d nt plant rice 17 in the same field”可知，庄稼要换着种，因此选change。
17．A.ne after anther B．here and there
C．nw and then D．year after year
答案与解析 D year after year“年复一年”，意为“不在同一块地里年复一年地种水稻”。
18．A.win B．cllect
C．harvest D．plant
答案与解析 C 本句意在表达“如果每年换种不同的庄稼就会有好收成”。harvest gd crps意为“收成好”。
19．A.hles B．lines
C．space D．balance
答案与解析 C 从词语搭配考虑，本句指的是“一些科学家认为种植小麦时，株与株之间要留有空间”，而非留有线、洞或平衡，因此选space。
20．A.shwed B．meant
C．intended D．decided
答案与解析 A 前面有Jia did experiments，因此后面是实验结果“证明；表明”，因此选shw。
Ⅷ.书面表达
假定你住在一个涉外小区，社区委员会请你根据以下提示用英文写一则海报，将周末社区邀请居民参加“乡村耕作活动”的细节传达给住户。
活动宗旨：亲近自然、锻炼身体；
参加人员：所有感兴趣的小区居民；
内容：种菜、养花、喂鱼等；
时间：本周六上午9：00—12：00(如果天气允许)；
地点：距离小区5千米远的一家农场；
出行方式：集体骑自行车前往。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
答案
POSTER
D Farming with Us!
T get clse t nature and d mre exercise, all residents wh are interested in farming are invited t take part in an activity rganized by the Cmmittee f ur cmmunity. Weather permitting, we'll ride bicycles t d sme farming this Saturday n a farm，abut 5 kilmeters away frm ur cmmunity frm 9：00 am t 12：00 am. We can grw sme vegetables, plant sme flwers，and raise fish in the lake nearby. Yu will be trained and guided while farming. Nt nly will yu enjy the pleasure f labur and relax, but als yu can taste fresh prduce picked with yur wn hands if yu are willing t.
Everyne is welcme t attend!
Cmmunity Cmmittee
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