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2021年山东省东营市广饶县中考一模英语试题（word版 含答案）
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这是一份2021年山东省东营市广饶县中考一模英语试题（word版 含答案），共15页。试卷主要包含了单选题，阅读单选，语法填空，单词填空，多任务混合问题，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单选题
1．NASA (美国航空航天局) is develping ________ all-electric aircraft that makes flying mre envirnmentally friendly.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．Beijing plans t cntrl the ________ f its ppulatin and t have n mre than 23 millin peple by the year 2022.
A．sizeB．styleC．frmD．shape
3．New research says that keeping a cuple f windws pen is better than keeping ptted plants t keep the air ________ in yur hme.
A．wellB．freshC．warmD．cl
4．—Tm, why dn’t yu jin us in Shanghai?
—Thank yu, Bb. It’s a very kind ________ but I have t stay and take care f my mther.
A．decisinB．prmiseC．fferD．questin
5．—When shall we meet again?
—Make it ________ day yu like. It’s all the same t me.
A．neB．anyC．antherD．either
6．---________ it is frm ur wn planet Earth t Mars!
--- Yes, it takes mnths t travel t Mars by spacecraft.
A．Hw snB．Hw lng
C．Hw farD．Hw ften
7．— Hw d yu like the tw pairs f trusers?
—They dn’t fit me well. They are _______ t lng ________ t shrt.
A．bth ; andB．either; r
C．neither; nrD．nt nly; but als
8．—Peter was late this mrning, but he said he wuld never be late again
—Dn’t take his prmise ________. He never keeps his wrd.
A．trulyB．clearlyC．carefullyD．seriusly
9．—It’s said that the tw wmen dctrs have just cme back frm Wuhan.
—Yeah, I knw them. They are bth already in their ________.
A．sixtyB．sixtiethC．sixtiesD．the sixtieth
10．—I dn’ t knw hw t get t the New Mart shpping center, Dad.
—Dwnlad (下载) Baidu Map n yur phne, and yu can find it ________ difficulty.
A．verB．inC．withutD．by
11．China’s Five-hundred- meter Aperture Spherical Radi Telescpe（FAST,500米口径球面射电望远镜), cmmnly knwn as” Sky eye”, fficially ________ t the wrld n March 31.
A．penedB．beganC．startedD．lked
12．— I’ve gt anther jb. I’m sure it’s a well-paid jb this time.
— It’s the third time yu’ve changed yur jb, but it’s nt always true that _________.
A．many hands make light wrk
B．n pains, n gains
C．yu put all yur eggs in ne basket
D．the grass is always greener n the ther side
13．—Stress can be very harmful t yur health. Exercise, ______________, can reduce its bad influences.
—I can’t agree mre.
A．therwiseB．instead
C．hweverD．anyway
14．—Simn, shall we g t the library this afternn?
—I’m srry, David, but I ________ meet my cusin at the train statin.
A．have tB．canC．mayD．culd
15．Terry, _______ frm yur cell phne when yur father is talking t yu.
A．lk up
B．lk arund
C．lk dwn
D．lk ut
16．In 2020, accrding t the China Assciatin fr Science and Technlgy(CAST), mre than10 percent f Chinese citizens(公民) have basic(基本的) scientific knwledge, a(n) ________ frm 6.2 percent in 2015.
A．imprveB．numberC．resultD．increase
17．“One belt, One rad” will serve t ________ markets fr China as well as ther cuntries alng.
A．put upB．lk upC．take upD．pen up
18．—What did yu talk abut last night?
—She tld me abut her jb, her family and ________.
A．smethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nthing
19． —Oh, dear! I frgt my best friend’s birthday.
—________ Better keep it in mind next year.
A．N prblem.B．Yu did?
C．It’s OK.D．Why nt?
20．–I am wndering ________.
–Whatever the result is, dn’t be t hard n yurself.
A．why I can pass the test
B．when I have prepared fr the test
C．if I can get high marks in the test
D．that I am getting ready fr the test these days
二、阅读单选
There was a farmer wh lst his watch in his barn (谷仓). It was n rdinary watch because it had great value t him. After searching in the hay （干草） fr a lng while, he gave up and asked a grup f children wh were playing utside the barn t help him lk fr it.
He prmised them that whever fund the watch wuld be rewarded. Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn and searched the whle place. But nne f them culd find the watch. Just when the farmer was abut t give up, a little by went up t him and asked t be given anther chance. The farmer lked at him and thught, “Why nt? After all, this kid lks sincere （真诚的）enugh.”
S the farmer sent the little by back in the barn. After a while, the little by came ut with the watch in his hand! The farmer was bth happy and surprised. He asked the by hw he succeeded while the rest had failed.
The by replied, “I did nthing but sit n the grund and listen. In the silence, I heard the ticking f the watch and just lked fr it in that directin.”
A peaceful mind can think better than a restless mind. Give yurself a few minutes f silence every day and see hw it can make yur life a bit easier and happier.
21．What was the prblem with the farmer?
A．He culdn’t t watch his barn by himself.B．He tried t find the best hay in his barn.
C．His valuable watch was missing in the barn.D．He didn’t want kids t play utside his barn.
22．Why did the children hurry inside the barn?
A．T find ut what the ban was likeB．T find the watch and get a reward
C．T play hide-and-seek with each therD．T mve the hay quickly ut f the barn
23．What’s the meaning f the wrd “restless” in Paragraph 6?
A．不思考B．不耐烦C．不休息D．不满意
24．Hw did the little by find the watch?
A．He asked the ther children nt t mve.B．He cmpletely cleaned the barn n his wn.
C．He searched the barn carefully ne mre time.D．He stayed quiet and fllwed the ticking sund.
25．What des the stry teach us?
A．Silence can be a pwerful thing.B．Lve keeps us sincere at all times.
C．Believe in yurself and yu can succeed.D．Helping thse in need can make yu feel gd.
Hw des a ninja（忍者）practice his skills every day? Hw sad can smene be at a funeral（葬礼）? What if Cupid’ s lve arrw（箭） hits the wrng persn?
Just free yur imaginatin and yu’ll still be surprised after yu watch Wang Zi’s mime（默剧） perfrmance.
Wang, 31, is a prfessinal mime frm Beijing. He has been practicing the art fr nine years and was named the best perfrmer at the Wuzhen Theater Festival in 2017. He perfrms thrugh bdy language instead f wrds.
Accrding t Wang, miming smetimes can be very exaggerated（夸张的） that it lks like a cartn, which is smething the audience rarely （很少的） sees in nrmal perfrmances. “Miming is a very free frm f art fr bth the perfrmers and the audience, ” he added,“ Whatever language yu speak, yu can understand it. It’s all abut imaginatin and that’s the biggest attractin f miming.”
Mimes still have t have gd acting skills, f curse. “Everyne knws hw t speak, but it requires years f training t make yur bdy expressive,” Wang explained. T imprve his perfrmances, he has brrwed skills frm ther art frms like vice stunts（口技） and the audience interactin seen in clwning（扮小丑）.
Nine years ag, when Wang graduated frm the Perfrmance Institute f Beijing Film Academy, he became interested in miming but culdn’t find a teacher t learn frm. He explred n his wn and later funded the Nadading Trupe（拿大顶剧社）,which is said t be Beijing’s nly mime trupe.
Althugh miming is still nt a big thing in China, it’s a “direct art”. “Once yu watch it, yu can feel it, ” Wang said.
26．When did Wang Zi start t learn miming?
A．In 2017.B．At the age f 9.
C．After graduating frm cllegeD．After winning an award in wuzhen.
27．The wrd it means ________ in Paragraph 4?
A．mimeB．languageC．imaginatinD．attractin
28．What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A．What miming means t Wang.B．What matters mst when miming.
C．Why Wang is interested in miming.D．Hw Wang practices miming ffstage.
29．Accrding t Wang, what is needed t understand miming?
A．Language.B．Knwledge.C．Imaginatin.D．Bdy language.
30．What might Wang agree with?
A．It takes mre than just acting skills t mime.
B．Miming tells a stry the same way cartns d.
C．Miming is easier t perfrm than ther kinds f art.
D．Miming will becme a ppular art frm in the future.
There was nce a cmpany in the United States that annunced that it wuld ffer a large amunt f mney t anyne wh culd find a white marigld （金盏花）. Mst mariglds are either glden r brwn. It is very hard t find a white ne.
Twenty years later, the cmpany received a letter frm an ld wman. She sent 100 white marigld seeds alng with the letter.
The wman was a fan f flwers. When she first heard the cmpany’s annuncement 20 years ag, she gt very excited. She thught she culd grw her wn white mariglds. But her children dubted her. She knew nthing abut seed genetics（遗传学）, after all. S her dream f grwing white mariglds was just that-a dream.
Still, she wrked t make it happen. She planted sme cmmn marigld seeds and tk gd care f them. A year later, when the mariglds blmed, she chse ne f the faintest flwers and tk its seeds. She planted these seeds and waited anther year fr them t blm.
Day after day, year after year, thrugh many seasns, her life changed. Her husband died, her children mved away, and many ther things happened. But her desire t grw white mariglds remained strng in her heart.
Finally, after 20 years, she went ut t her garden and fund a marigld that was nt just white-it was as white as the purest snw.
31．Why did the cmpany spend a large amunt f mney in finding a white marigld?
A．Because they want t grw white mariglds.
B．Because it’s very hard t find a white marigld.
C．Because the marigld is as white as the purest snw.
D．Because they want t knw smething abut seed genetics
32．What did the wman’s family think f her decisin?
A．Her children didn’t believe in her.B．They helped her learn seed genetics.
C．They researched mariglds themselves.D．Her husband stpped her frm grwing flwers.
33．Hw did she grw the white mariglds?
A．By grwing the purest seeds
B．By changing the marigld seeds’ genes
C．By chsing lightly-clred seeds frm flwers
D．By painting the glden and brwn flwers white.
34．What des Paragraph 5 tell us?
A．The wman’s life was full f sadness
B．It was hard fr the wman t achieve her dream
C．The wman cared abut mney mre than her family.
D．The wman stuck t her dream n matter hw life changed
35．What can we learn frm the wman in the passage?
A．Practice makes perfectB．Observatin is the best teacher
C．Success belngs t the perseveringD．One hur tday is wrth tw tmrrw.
Fur hundred millin dllars（abut 2.6 billin yuan）. That’s the value f the gds that flw thrugh the Suez Canal（苏伊士运河）every hur, accrding t CNBC．The canal is ne f the mst imprtant parts f the glbal shipping netwrk that all f us depend n. Hwever, it is als fragile（脆弱的）.
The ship Ever Given gt stuck in the canal n March 23 due t high winds, accrding t the ship’s technical manager Bernhard Schulte Ship management. It was stuck there fr six days until finally being freed n March 29. But during that shrt time, the ship blcked the canal, leaving at least 422 ships unable t pass. This incident （事故）shwed us just hw big f a rle the canal plays in glbal trade.
The canal, which first pened in 1869, cnnects the Mediterranean（地中海）and Red seas. It creates a shrter rute between Eurpe and the Indian and western Pacific ceans. By using the canal, shipping cmpanies can mve gds between Eurpe and Asia withut having t navigate （航行）arund Africa, reducing sea vyage distances by abut 7,000 km, accrding t Velta, a freight management cmpany. This allws us t mve gds faster and cheaper than shipping by air.
All kinds f gds get shipped thrugh the canal every day. Abut seven percent f the wrld’s il is carried thrugh the canal, as well as 30 percent f the wrld’s ttal shipping cntainer freight（集装箱货运） Electrnics, furniture, clthing, and aut parts（汽车配件）are just a few f the gds that the canal handles. Even basic daily gds like tilet paper and cffee pass thrugh the canal, accrding t USA Tday. If the canal is blcked fr a lng time, there might be shrtages f these gds, which culd cause their prices t g up.
36．Which f the fllwing statements describes the Suez Canal crrectly?
A．It is a 7,000-km-lng waterwayB．The Egyptians started t build it in 1869
C．It cnnects the Mediterranean and Red seasD．It is the center f ur glbal shipping netwrk
37．What d we knw frm Paragraph 2?
A．The canal was blcked fr six daysB．The canal clsed due t high winds
C．A ship gt stuck in the canal n March 29D．Fur hundred ships travel thrugh the canal every day.
38．Hw d shipping cmpanies benefit frm using the canal?
a. They can mve gds faster.
b. It csts them less mney t ship gds.
c. They can mve gds with larger ships.
d. It shrtens the vyage distance between Eurpe and Asia.
A．abeB．acdC．bcdD．abd
39．Where can we read this passage?
A．A travel bkB．A newspaper.C．A histry bk.D．A gegraphy bk
40．This passage is written t tell us that the canal is ________.
A．weakB．ut f dateC．creativeD．imprtant
三、语法填空
“Fr as lng as I can remember, mm 41．（be） a middle-aged wman, but n ne tld me she used t be a yung girl. “ This is a line frm the film Hi, Mm, as well as the way directr and star Jia Ling nce 42．（feel） abut her wn mther.
Released n Feb12, the film is the directrial debut（导演首秀）f 39- year-ld cmedian-turned-filmmaker Jia. It has gtten a high scre f 8. 1 n the mvie rating website Duban. Many peple said they 43．（tuch） by its raw（质朴的） emtin.
The film is based n the real-life stry f Jia and her mther, 44．（shw） her lnging（想念）and regret at failing t see her mther befre she died. T make the film mre appealing（有吸引力的）,Jia made it a time-travel stry. She ges back t 1981 and 45．（becme） friends with her wn mm, Li Huanying. She risks giving up her wn life and disappearing 46．（make） sure that her mther has a better future. The film 47． still（shw）in the cinemas nw. It has als been praised fr its sincere depictin f female rles. The many wmen wh helped make the film, including Jia herself, helped the mvie’s female rles 48．（shine） in ways that had nthing t d with their lks.
The film 49．（be）the biggest winner at the Spring Festival hliday bx ffice （票房） because it’s “with brad family appeal and a little hurt” and “hit all the right ntes（音符）,” Hllywd Reprter cmmented.
We all hpe that there 50． mre and mre such excellent Chinese films in the future.
四、单词填空
Dear Hatian frm 2021,
I am in 2035 nw. Great c51． have taken place in China. When I was 7 years ld, I suffered f52． a serius illness. Since then, I have dreamed f becming a dctr when I grw up.
Nw, my dream has cme true and I am a dctr. I wrk in a hspital every day t s53． peple’s lives. There is mre cutting-edge（前沿的）medical equipment and services. Dctrs can perfrm peratins even when they’re far away frm p54．. This is because the i55． is faster nw. We have 8G and surgical rbts that are smart enugh t perate accurately（准确地）. It’s a better way t save peple’s lives.
China is nw ne f the mst d56． cuntries in the wrld. Every car n the streets is a self-driving car. They use slar pwer and electricity and wn’t p57． the air. Rbts are als w58． used in every hme. They can d all f the husewrk. When yu return hme, yur huse is clean and tidy.
T 59． t the mn has becme ppular. I knw it’s hard fr yu t i60．, but it’s true. Peple between the ages f 18 t 60 are able t travel t the mn. I just bught a ticket and I’m ging t travel t the mn sn. Hw exciting! In 2035, everyne is living a cmfrtable life. But this is because peple back in 2021 were wrking hard. Dear Hatian, wrk hard and create yur wn bright future!
Yurs,
Hatian frm 2035
五、多任务混合问题
D yu think yu are smart? In fact, mst smart peple have sme things in cmmn 3. These include understanding hw much they dn’t knw, high self-cntrl and even a funny persnality. Yu might think these traits (特点) are develped separately (分离地) frm intelligence (智慧). But in fact, there is sme scientific evidence (证据) t shw that they are cnnected t intelligence.
Knwing hw much yu dn’t knw
Smart peple are better able t admit（承认） when they dn’t knw smething, accrding t a study by Crnell University in the US. 4. The study fund that the less intelligent yu are, the mre yu verestimate（高估） yurself.
High self-cntrl
Scientists have fund a link （关联） between self-cntrl and intelligence. In a 2009 study published in the jurnal Psychlgical Science, participants（参加者）had t chse between tw rewards（奖励): a smaller amunt f mney that they culd get at nce r a larger amunt f mney that they culd get later.
The results shwed that peple wh chse t receive the larger amunt f mney at a later date scred higher n intelligence tests. These peple had mre self-cntrl.
Being really funny
D smart peple have a better sense f humr? Scientists at the University f New Mexic may think s. One f their studies fund that peple wh wrte funnier cartn captins (解说词) scred higher n verbal（语言的) intelligence tests. Verbal intelligence is believed t be linked t verall intelligence.
A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。
61．What’s the relatin between the three traits and intelligence accrding t the passage?
_____________________________________________
62．Which trait f smart peple d yu think is the mst imprtant? Why?
_____________________________________________
B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
63．_____________________________________________
64．_____________________________________________
C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
65．_____________________________________________
六、材料作文
66． 在你成长路上肯定有很多的人或事让你心生触动，促使你发生了改变。请以此为主题，自拟题目写一篇英语作文。
要求：
1.语句通顺，意思连贯
2.100词左右；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．B
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．B
6．C
7．B
8．D
9．C
10．C
11．A
12．D
13．C
14．A
15．A
16．D
17．D
18．C
19．B
20．C
21．C
22．B
23．B
24．D
25．A
26．C
27．A
28．B
29．C
30．A
31．B
32．A
33．C
34．D
35．C
36．C
37．A
38．D
39．B
40．D
41．has been
42．felt
43．were tuched
44．shwing
45．becmes
46．t make
47．is shwing
48．shine
49．is
50．will be
51．changes
52．frm
53．save
54．patients
55．internet
56．develped
57．pllute
58．widely
59．Traveling
60．imagine
61．The traits are cnnected t intelligence.
62．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：(1) Knwing hw much yu dn’t knw. Because the less intelligent yu are, the mre yu verestimate yurself.
(2) High self-cntrl. Because the peple had mre self-cntrl scred higher n intelligence tests.
(3) Being really funny. Because the peple wh is really funny scred higher n intelligence tests.
63．这些包括理解他们的知识界限，高度的自我控制，甚至是个体的幽默感。
64．研究发现，你越不聪明你就越高估自己。
65．The traits f a smart persn/The traits f intelligence
66．例文
An English class changed me
When I was in the seventh grade, there is a passage abut Arn Ralstn wh almst lst his life when he climbed the Utah n April 26, 2003. Arn’s arm was caught under a large rck, n help, n fd, n water fr 5 days. He didn’t want t die, s he cut ff half his right arm. After that accident, he wrte a bk and still kept n climbing muntains. After that class, I knw we are smetimes “between a rck and a hard place” but we can make ur decisin! There are n difficulties that cannt be slved! The English class make me face my life better!
一、单选题
1．NASA (美国航空航天局) is develping ________ all-electric aircraft that makes flying mre envirnmentally friendly.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．Beijing plans t cntrl the ________ f its ppulatin and t have n mre than 23 millin peple by the year 2022.
A．sizeB．styleC．frmD．shape
3．New research says that keeping a cuple f windws pen is better than keeping ptted plants t keep the air ________ in yur hme.
A．wellB．freshC．warmD．cl
4．—Tm, why dn’t yu jin us in Shanghai?
—Thank yu, Bb. It’s a very kind ________ but I have t stay and take care f my mther.
A．decisinB．prmiseC．fferD．questin
5．—When shall we meet again?
—Make it ________ day yu like. It’s all the same t me.
A．neB．anyC．antherD．either
6．---________ it is frm ur wn planet Earth t Mars!
--- Yes, it takes mnths t travel t Mars by spacecraft.
A．Hw snB．Hw lng
C．Hw farD．Hw ften
7．— Hw d yu like the tw pairs f trusers?
—They dn’t fit me well. They are _______ t lng ________ t shrt.
A．bth ; andB．either; r
C．neither; nrD．nt nly; but als
8．—Peter was late this mrning, but he said he wuld never be late again
—Dn’t take his prmise ________. He never keeps his wrd.
A．trulyB．clearlyC．carefullyD．seriusly
9．—It’s said that the tw wmen dctrs have just cme back frm Wuhan.
—Yeah, I knw them. They are bth already in their ________.
A．sixtyB．sixtiethC．sixtiesD．the sixtieth
10．—I dn’ t knw hw t get t the New Mart shpping center, Dad.
—Dwnlad (下载) Baidu Map n yur phne, and yu can find it ________ difficulty.
A．verB．inC．withutD．by
11．China’s Five-hundred- meter Aperture Spherical Radi Telescpe（FAST,500米口径球面射电望远镜), cmmnly knwn as” Sky eye”, fficially ________ t the wrld n March 31.
A．penedB．beganC．startedD．lked
12．— I’ve gt anther jb. I’m sure it’s a well-paid jb this time.
— It’s the third time yu’ve changed yur jb, but it’s nt always true that _________.
A．many hands make light wrk
B．n pains, n gains
C．yu put all yur eggs in ne basket
D．the grass is always greener n the ther side
13．—Stress can be very harmful t yur health. Exercise, ______________, can reduce its bad influences.
—I can’t agree mre.
A．therwiseB．instead
C．hweverD．anyway
14．—Simn, shall we g t the library this afternn?
—I’m srry, David, but I ________ meet my cusin at the train statin.
A．have tB．canC．mayD．culd
15．Terry, _______ frm yur cell phne when yur father is talking t yu.
A．lk up
B．lk arund
C．lk dwn
D．lk ut
16．In 2020, accrding t the China Assciatin fr Science and Technlgy(CAST), mre than10 percent f Chinese citizens(公民) have basic(基本的) scientific knwledge, a(n) ________ frm 6.2 percent in 2015.
A．imprveB．numberC．resultD．increase
17．“One belt, One rad” will serve t ________ markets fr China as well as ther cuntries alng.
A．put upB．lk upC．take upD．pen up
18．—What did yu talk abut last night?
—She tld me abut her jb, her family and ________.
A．smethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nthing
19． —Oh, dear! I frgt my best friend’s birthday.
—________ Better keep it in mind next year.
A．N prblem.B．Yu did?
C．It’s OK.D．Why nt?
20．–I am wndering ________.
–Whatever the result is, dn’t be t hard n yurself.
A．why I can pass the test
B．when I have prepared fr the test
C．if I can get high marks in the test
D．that I am getting ready fr the test these days
二、阅读单选
There was a farmer wh lst his watch in his barn (谷仓). It was n rdinary watch because it had great value t him. After searching in the hay （干草） fr a lng while, he gave up and asked a grup f children wh were playing utside the barn t help him lk fr it.
He prmised them that whever fund the watch wuld be rewarded. Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn and searched the whle place. But nne f them culd find the watch. Just when the farmer was abut t give up, a little by went up t him and asked t be given anther chance. The farmer lked at him and thught, “Why nt? After all, this kid lks sincere （真诚的）enugh.”
S the farmer sent the little by back in the barn. After a while, the little by came ut with the watch in his hand! The farmer was bth happy and surprised. He asked the by hw he succeeded while the rest had failed.
The by replied, “I did nthing but sit n the grund and listen. In the silence, I heard the ticking f the watch and just lked fr it in that directin.”
A peaceful mind can think better than a restless mind. Give yurself a few minutes f silence every day and see hw it can make yur life a bit easier and happier.
21．What was the prblem with the farmer?
A．He culdn’t t watch his barn by himself.B．He tried t find the best hay in his barn.
C．His valuable watch was missing in the barn.D．He didn’t want kids t play utside his barn.
22．Why did the children hurry inside the barn?
A．T find ut what the ban was likeB．T find the watch and get a reward
C．T play hide-and-seek with each therD．T mve the hay quickly ut f the barn
23．What’s the meaning f the wrd “restless” in Paragraph 6?
A．不思考B．不耐烦C．不休息D．不满意
24．Hw did the little by find the watch?
A．He asked the ther children nt t mve.B．He cmpletely cleaned the barn n his wn.
C．He searched the barn carefully ne mre time.D．He stayed quiet and fllwed the ticking sund.
25．What des the stry teach us?
A．Silence can be a pwerful thing.B．Lve keeps us sincere at all times.
C．Believe in yurself and yu can succeed.D．Helping thse in need can make yu feel gd.
Hw des a ninja（忍者）practice his skills every day? Hw sad can smene be at a funeral（葬礼）? What if Cupid’ s lve arrw（箭） hits the wrng persn?
Just free yur imaginatin and yu’ll still be surprised after yu watch Wang Zi’s mime（默剧） perfrmance.
Wang, 31, is a prfessinal mime frm Beijing. He has been practicing the art fr nine years and was named the best perfrmer at the Wuzhen Theater Festival in 2017. He perfrms thrugh bdy language instead f wrds.
Accrding t Wang, miming smetimes can be very exaggerated（夸张的） that it lks like a cartn, which is smething the audience rarely （很少的） sees in nrmal perfrmances. “Miming is a very free frm f art fr bth the perfrmers and the audience, ” he added,“ Whatever language yu speak, yu can understand it. It’s all abut imaginatin and that’s the biggest attractin f miming.”
Mimes still have t have gd acting skills, f curse. “Everyne knws hw t speak, but it requires years f training t make yur bdy expressive,” Wang explained. T imprve his perfrmances, he has brrwed skills frm ther art frms like vice stunts（口技） and the audience interactin seen in clwning（扮小丑）.
Nine years ag, when Wang graduated frm the Perfrmance Institute f Beijing Film Academy, he became interested in miming but culdn’t find a teacher t learn frm. He explred n his wn and later funded the Nadading Trupe（拿大顶剧社）,which is said t be Beijing’s nly mime trupe.
Althugh miming is still nt a big thing in China, it’s a “direct art”. “Once yu watch it, yu can feel it, ” Wang said.
26．When did Wang Zi start t learn miming?
A．In 2017.B．At the age f 9.
C．After graduating frm cllegeD．After winning an award in wuzhen.
27．The wrd it means ________ in Paragraph 4?
A．mimeB．languageC．imaginatinD．attractin
28．What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A．What miming means t Wang.B．What matters mst when miming.
C．Why Wang is interested in miming.D．Hw Wang practices miming ffstage.
29．Accrding t Wang, what is needed t understand miming?
A．Language.B．Knwledge.C．Imaginatin.D．Bdy language.
30．What might Wang agree with?
A．It takes mre than just acting skills t mime.
B．Miming tells a stry the same way cartns d.
C．Miming is easier t perfrm than ther kinds f art.
D．Miming will becme a ppular art frm in the future.
There was nce a cmpany in the United States that annunced that it wuld ffer a large amunt f mney t anyne wh culd find a white marigld （金盏花）. Mst mariglds are either glden r brwn. It is very hard t find a white ne.
Twenty years later, the cmpany received a letter frm an ld wman. She sent 100 white marigld seeds alng with the letter.
The wman was a fan f flwers. When she first heard the cmpany’s annuncement 20 years ag, she gt very excited. She thught she culd grw her wn white mariglds. But her children dubted her. She knew nthing abut seed genetics（遗传学）, after all. S her dream f grwing white mariglds was just that-a dream.
Still, she wrked t make it happen. She planted sme cmmn marigld seeds and tk gd care f them. A year later, when the mariglds blmed, she chse ne f the faintest flwers and tk its seeds. She planted these seeds and waited anther year fr them t blm.
Day after day, year after year, thrugh many seasns, her life changed. Her husband died, her children mved away, and many ther things happened. But her desire t grw white mariglds remained strng in her heart.
Finally, after 20 years, she went ut t her garden and fund a marigld that was nt just white-it was as white as the purest snw.
31．Why did the cmpany spend a large amunt f mney in finding a white marigld?
A．Because they want t grw white mariglds.
B．Because it’s very hard t find a white marigld.
C．Because the marigld is as white as the purest snw.
D．Because they want t knw smething abut seed genetics
32．What did the wman’s family think f her decisin?
A．Her children didn’t believe in her.B．They helped her learn seed genetics.
C．They researched mariglds themselves.D．Her husband stpped her frm grwing flwers.
33．Hw did she grw the white mariglds?
A．By grwing the purest seeds
B．By changing the marigld seeds’ genes
C．By chsing lightly-clred seeds frm flwers
D．By painting the glden and brwn flwers white.
34．What des Paragraph 5 tell us?
A．The wman’s life was full f sadness
B．It was hard fr the wman t achieve her dream
C．The wman cared abut mney mre than her family.
D．The wman stuck t her dream n matter hw life changed
35．What can we learn frm the wman in the passage?
A．Practice makes perfectB．Observatin is the best teacher
C．Success belngs t the perseveringD．One hur tday is wrth tw tmrrw.
Fur hundred millin dllars（abut 2.6 billin yuan）. That’s the value f the gds that flw thrugh the Suez Canal（苏伊士运河）every hur, accrding t CNBC．The canal is ne f the mst imprtant parts f the glbal shipping netwrk that all f us depend n. Hwever, it is als fragile（脆弱的）.
The ship Ever Given gt stuck in the canal n March 23 due t high winds, accrding t the ship’s technical manager Bernhard Schulte Ship management. It was stuck there fr six days until finally being freed n March 29. But during that shrt time, the ship blcked the canal, leaving at least 422 ships unable t pass. This incident （事故）shwed us just hw big f a rle the canal plays in glbal trade.
The canal, which first pened in 1869, cnnects the Mediterranean（地中海）and Red seas. It creates a shrter rute between Eurpe and the Indian and western Pacific ceans. By using the canal, shipping cmpanies can mve gds between Eurpe and Asia withut having t navigate （航行）arund Africa, reducing sea vyage distances by abut 7,000 km, accrding t Velta, a freight management cmpany. This allws us t mve gds faster and cheaper than shipping by air.
All kinds f gds get shipped thrugh the canal every day. Abut seven percent f the wrld’s il is carried thrugh the canal, as well as 30 percent f the wrld’s ttal shipping cntainer freight（集装箱货运） Electrnics, furniture, clthing, and aut parts（汽车配件）are just a few f the gds that the canal handles. Even basic daily gds like tilet paper and cffee pass thrugh the canal, accrding t USA Tday. If the canal is blcked fr a lng time, there might be shrtages f these gds, which culd cause their prices t g up.
36．Which f the fllwing statements describes the Suez Canal crrectly?
A．It is a 7,000-km-lng waterwayB．The Egyptians started t build it in 1869
C．It cnnects the Mediterranean and Red seasD．It is the center f ur glbal shipping netwrk
37．What d we knw frm Paragraph 2?
A．The canal was blcked fr six daysB．The canal clsed due t high winds
C．A ship gt stuck in the canal n March 29D．Fur hundred ships travel thrugh the canal every day.
38．Hw d shipping cmpanies benefit frm using the canal?
a. They can mve gds faster.
b. It csts them less mney t ship gds.
c. They can mve gds with larger ships.
d. It shrtens the vyage distance between Eurpe and Asia.
A．abeB．acdC．bcdD．abd
39．Where can we read this passage?
A．A travel bkB．A newspaper.C．A histry bk.D．A gegraphy bk
40．This passage is written t tell us that the canal is ________.
A．weakB．ut f dateC．creativeD．imprtant
三、语法填空
“Fr as lng as I can remember, mm 41．（be） a middle-aged wman, but n ne tld me she used t be a yung girl. “ This is a line frm the film Hi, Mm, as well as the way directr and star Jia Ling nce 42．（feel） abut her wn mther.
Released n Feb12, the film is the directrial debut（导演首秀）f 39- year-ld cmedian-turned-filmmaker Jia. It has gtten a high scre f 8. 1 n the mvie rating website Duban. Many peple said they 43．（tuch） by its raw（质朴的） emtin.
The film is based n the real-life stry f Jia and her mther, 44．（shw） her lnging（想念）and regret at failing t see her mther befre she died. T make the film mre appealing（有吸引力的）,Jia made it a time-travel stry. She ges back t 1981 and 45．（becme） friends with her wn mm, Li Huanying. She risks giving up her wn life and disappearing 46．（make） sure that her mther has a better future. The film 47． still（shw）in the cinemas nw. It has als been praised fr its sincere depictin f female rles. The many wmen wh helped make the film, including Jia herself, helped the mvie’s female rles 48．（shine） in ways that had nthing t d with their lks.
The film 49．（be）the biggest winner at the Spring Festival hliday bx ffice （票房） because it’s “with brad family appeal and a little hurt” and “hit all the right ntes（音符）,” Hllywd Reprter cmmented.
We all hpe that there 50． mre and mre such excellent Chinese films in the future.
四、单词填空
Dear Hatian frm 2021,
I am in 2035 nw. Great c51． have taken place in China. When I was 7 years ld, I suffered f52． a serius illness. Since then, I have dreamed f becming a dctr when I grw up.
Nw, my dream has cme true and I am a dctr. I wrk in a hspital every day t s53． peple’s lives. There is mre cutting-edge（前沿的）medical equipment and services. Dctrs can perfrm peratins even when they’re far away frm p54．. This is because the i55． is faster nw. We have 8G and surgical rbts that are smart enugh t perate accurately（准确地）. It’s a better way t save peple’s lives.
China is nw ne f the mst d56． cuntries in the wrld. Every car n the streets is a self-driving car. They use slar pwer and electricity and wn’t p57． the air. Rbts are als w58． used in every hme. They can d all f the husewrk. When yu return hme, yur huse is clean and tidy.
T 59． t the mn has becme ppular. I knw it’s hard fr yu t i60．, but it’s true. Peple between the ages f 18 t 60 are able t travel t the mn. I just bught a ticket and I’m ging t travel t the mn sn. Hw exciting! In 2035, everyne is living a cmfrtable life. But this is because peple back in 2021 were wrking hard. Dear Hatian, wrk hard and create yur wn bright future!
Yurs,
Hatian frm 2035
五、多任务混合问题
D yu think yu are smart? In fact, mst smart peple have sme things in cmmn 3. These include understanding hw much they dn’t knw, high self-cntrl and even a funny persnality. Yu might think these traits (特点) are develped separately (分离地) frm intelligence (智慧). But in fact, there is sme scientific evidence (证据) t shw that they are cnnected t intelligence.
Knwing hw much yu dn’t knw
Smart peple are better able t admit（承认） when they dn’t knw smething, accrding t a study by Crnell University in the US. 4. The study fund that the less intelligent yu are, the mre yu verestimate（高估） yurself.
High self-cntrl
Scientists have fund a link （关联） between self-cntrl and intelligence. In a 2009 study published in the jurnal Psychlgical Science, participants（参加者）had t chse between tw rewards（奖励): a smaller amunt f mney that they culd get at nce r a larger amunt f mney that they culd get later.
The results shwed that peple wh chse t receive the larger amunt f mney at a later date scred higher n intelligence tests. These peple had mre self-cntrl.
Being really funny
D smart peple have a better sense f humr? Scientists at the University f New Mexic may think s. One f their studies fund that peple wh wrte funnier cartn captins (解说词) scred higher n verbal（语言的) intelligence tests. Verbal intelligence is believed t be linked t verall intelligence.
A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。
61．What’s the relatin between the three traits and intelligence accrding t the passage?
_____________________________________________
62．Which trait f smart peple d yu think is the mst imprtant? Why?
_____________________________________________
B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
63．_____________________________________________
64．_____________________________________________
C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
65．_____________________________________________
六、材料作文
66． 在你成长路上肯定有很多的人或事让你心生触动，促使你发生了改变。请以此为主题，自拟题目写一篇英语作文。
要求：
1.语句通顺，意思连贯
2.100词左右；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．B
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．B
6．C
7．B
8．D
9．C
10．C
11．A
12．D
13．C
14．A
15．A
16．D
17．D
18．C
19．B
20．C
21．C
22．B
23．B
24．D
25．A
26．C
27．A
28．B
29．C
30．A
31．B
32．A
33．C
34．D
35．C
36．C
37．A
38．D
39．B
40．D
41．has been
42．felt
43．were tuched
44．shwing
45．becmes
46．t make
47．is shwing
48．shine
49．is
50．will be
51．changes
52．frm
53．save
54．patients
55．internet
56．develped
57．pllute
58．widely
59．Traveling
60．imagine
61．The traits are cnnected t intelligence.
62．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：(1) Knwing hw much yu dn’t knw. Because the less intelligent yu are, the mre yu verestimate yurself.
(2) High self-cntrl. Because the peple had mre self-cntrl scred higher n intelligence tests.
(3) Being really funny. Because the peple wh is really funny scred higher n intelligence tests.
63．这些包括理解他们的知识界限，高度的自我控制，甚至是个体的幽默感。
64．研究发现，你越不聪明你就越高估自己。
65．The traits f a smart persn/The traits f intelligence
66．例文
An English class changed me
When I was in the seventh grade, there is a passage abut Arn Ralstn wh almst lst his life when he climbed the Utah n April 26, 2003. Arn’s arm was caught under a large rck, n help, n fd, n water fr 5 days. He didn’t want t die, s he cut ff half his right arm. After that accident, he wrte a bk and still kept n climbing muntains. After that class, I knw we are smetimes “between a rck and a hard place” but we can make ur decisin! There are n difficulties that cannt be slved! The English class make me face my life better!
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