初中英语Section A教课内容课件ppt
展开一、中考考查重点二、考查重点讲解
可数名词与不可数名词名词的数名词所有格名词的句法功能
Learning Aims
可数/不可数名词的修饰词
plice fficer
Circle the nuns in the dg likes t sleep in the cws eat apples n the a frg swim in the lake?4.Lk at the pencil in the is a fat kids play at is a library in ur wears a red hat.
1.-What day is the third day f a week?-It's___________.
2. _____ is the seventh mnth f the year.
3. They speak Chinese. They cme frm ________.
TnyShantuHua Si Da Middle Schl
1. 概念:______的人地物、星期、月份、团体、组织等。2. 专有名词首字母需________。
T fr cuntable nun;F fr uncuntable nun.
_____ bread
_____ apple
_____ cheese
_____ biscuits
_____ juice
_____ sheep
_____ strawberries
名 词
名词的概念:表示人、事物、地方、现象及其他抽象概念名称的名词。
(如:pen, student)
(如: family, class)
(如:tea, water)
(如:news, lve)
(如:Tm、China、 the United States)
小结1:名词定义和分类
1.一般情况直接加______;
2.以____,____,____,____结尾的词加____;
蛇(sh)吃(ch)了X酱死(s)了
3. 以________字母+y结尾的词, y→_____,加_____; 以________字母+y结尾的词, 直接加s。
以结尾的名词, 在词尾加?
4. 以结尾的词: ____生命物体加es; ____生命物体加s。
5. 以f或fe结尾的词,改f/ fe→_____,再加es;
以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾
变y 为i 再加-es
变f或fe为v再加-es
小结2:可数名词规则变化
男人女人的脚踩住老鼠的牙
ChineseJapanese
EnglishmenFrenchmen
GermansAmericans
男孩女孩的脚踩住老鼠的牙
中日不变英法变,其余s加后面
小结3:可数名词不规则变化
下列几组复数名词中,每组都有一个错词,请指出:
1. A. Chinese B. Frenchmen C. Englishmen D. Germen2. A. tmates B. phts C. radies D. ptates3. A. desks B. Americans C. friends D. breads4. A. stries B. families C. plays D. keies5. A. leaves B. knives C. rfes D. shelves 6. A. clthes B.mnthes C. muths D. maths
记住: rf – rfs , chef – chefs , chief - chiefs
1. A grup f ______ are talking with tw ________.A. German; FrenchmenB. Frenchmen; GermansC. Frenchman; GermanD. Germans; Frenchman
2. Many ________ are playing an active part in(积极参与) making Shantu a civilized city (文明城市).A. manB. wmen C. by D. student
3. It’s sprts time. Mst ______ students in Class 1 are playing ftball in the playgrund.A. byB. bys C. by’sD. bys’
1. —Mum,I’ve heard that we can’t eat ____ these days. Is it true? —Take it easy. It is safe t eat cked meat.A.chickenB.chickens C.a chickenD.the chicken2. Bb, lk at the milk n the table, ________ fr yu.A. they areB. they is C. it isD. its
不可数名词的语法特征1. 不可数名词前不能用________,____,_________修饰。2. 不可数名词作主语时,谓语用______形式。3. 指代不可数名词时要用___。
课堂探究4:不可数名词
归纳: _____+_____+_____+不可数名词
Exercises: 翻译下面的词组:1.两杯咖啡2.四块面包3. 七瓶果汁4. 八只鹿5.一杯水6.三个男孩
tw cups f cffeefur pieces f breadseven bttles f juiceeight deera cup f waterthree bys
课堂探究5:可数不可数两相宜(易错点)
1. Grandma Li keeps many______but she never eats______.A. chicken; chicken B. chickens; chickenC. chicken; chickens D. chickens; chickens
( ) 1. The three ____upstairs(楼上的) are t small t have enugh _____ fr a duble(双人的) bed. (2018广东)A. rm; rm B. rm; rmsC. rms; rmD. rms; rms( ) 2. The brken(破碎的) _______may cut int yur hand if yu tuch(触碰) it. Yu shuld be careful. (2016广东)A. glass B. glasses C. candle D. candles
1.We can get ______ abut fd frm this infrmatins B.much infrmatin C.much infrmatin D.many infrmatin
a number f
a large amunt f
a lt f ,lts f, sme
2.--Can yu give me sme______? -Be careful and yu can make_____mistakes abut my math ; less B. advice; fewer C. advices; fewer D. advices; less
课堂探究6:可数名词和不可数名词的修饰
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